xref: /freebsd/sys/vm/vm_radix.h (revision 87b759f0fa1f7554d50ce640c40138512bbded44)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 EMC Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@freebsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2008 Mayur Shardul <mayur.shardul@gmail.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _VM_RADIX_H_
32 #define _VM_RADIX_H_
33 
34 #include <vm/_vm_radix.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 #include <sys/pctrie.h>
38 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
39 #include <vm/vm.h>
40 
41 void		vm_radix_wait(void);
42 void		vm_radix_zinit(void);
43 void		*vm_radix_node_alloc(struct pctrie *ptree);
44 void		vm_radix_node_free(struct pctrie *ptree, void *node);
45 extern smr_t	vm_radix_smr;
46 
47 static __inline void
48 vm_radix_init(struct vm_radix *rtree)
49 {
50 	pctrie_init(&rtree->rt_trie);
51 }
52 
53 static __inline bool
54 vm_radix_is_empty(struct vm_radix *rtree)
55 {
56 	return (pctrie_is_empty(&rtree->rt_trie));
57 }
58 
59 PCTRIE_DEFINE_SMR(VM_RADIX, vm_page, pindex, vm_radix_node_alloc,
60     vm_radix_node_free, vm_radix_smr);
61 
62 /*
63  * Inserts the key-value pair into the trie, starting search from root.
64  * Panics if the key already exists.
65  */
66 static __inline int
67 vm_radix_insert(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_page_t page)
68 {
69 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_INSERT(&rtree->rt_trie, page));
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Inserts the key-value pair into the trie, starting search from iterator.
74  * Panics if the key already exists.
75  */
76 static __inline int
77 vm_radix_iter_insert(struct pctrie_iter *pages, vm_page_t page)
78 {
79 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_INSERT(pages, page));
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * Insert the page into the vm_radix tree with its pindex as the key.  Panic if
84  * the pindex already exists.  Return zero on success or a non-zero error on
85  * memory allocation failure.  Set the out parameter mpred to the previous page
86  * in the tree as if found by a previous call to vm_radix_lookup_le with the
87  * new page pindex.
88  */
89 static __inline int
90 vm_radix_insert_lookup_lt(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_page_t page,
91     vm_page_t *mpred)
92 {
93 	int error;
94 
95 	error = VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_INSERT_LOOKUP_LE(&rtree->rt_trie, page, mpred);
96 	if (__predict_false(error == EEXIST))
97 		panic("vm_radix_insert_lookup_lt: page already present, %p",
98 		    *mpred);
99 	return (error);
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * Returns the value stored at the index assuming there is an external lock.
104  *
105  * If the index is not present, NULL is returned.
106  */
107 static __inline vm_page_t
108 vm_radix_lookup(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
109 {
110 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_LOOKUP(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Returns the value stored at the index without requiring an external lock.
115  *
116  * If the index is not present, NULL is returned.
117  */
118 static __inline vm_page_t
119 vm_radix_lookup_unlocked(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
120 {
121 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_UNLOCKED(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Initialize an iterator for vm_radix.
126  */
127 static __inline void
128 vm_radix_iter_init(struct pctrie_iter *pages, struct vm_radix *rtree)
129 {
130 	pctrie_iter_init(pages, &rtree->rt_trie);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Initialize an iterator for vm_radix.
135  */
136 static __inline void
137 vm_radix_iter_limit_init(struct pctrie_iter *pages, struct vm_radix *rtree,
138     vm_pindex_t limit)
139 {
140 	pctrie_iter_limit_init(pages, &rtree->rt_trie, limit);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Returns the value stored at the index.
145  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
146  *
147  * If the index is not present, NULL is returned.
148  */
149 static __inline vm_page_t
150 vm_radix_iter_lookup(struct pctrie_iter *pages, vm_pindex_t index)
151 {
152 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_LOOKUP(pages, index));
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * Returns the value stored 'stride' steps beyond the current position.
157  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
158  *
159  * If the index is not present, NULL is returned.
160  */
161 static __inline vm_page_t
162 vm_radix_iter_stride(struct pctrie_iter *pages, int stride)
163 {
164 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_STRIDE(pages, stride));
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Returns the page with the least pindex that is greater than or equal to the
169  * specified pindex, or NULL if there are no such pages.
170  *
171  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
172  */
173 static __inline vm_page_t
174 vm_radix_lookup_ge(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
175 {
176 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_GE(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Returns the page with the greatest pindex that is less than or equal to the
181  * specified pindex, or NULL if there are no such pages.
182  *
183  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
184  */
185 static __inline vm_page_t
186 vm_radix_lookup_le(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
187 {
188 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_LE(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Remove the specified index from the trie, and return the value stored at
193  * that index.  If the index is not present, return NULL.
194  */
195 static __inline vm_page_t
196 vm_radix_remove(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_pindex_t index)
197 {
198 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_REMOVE_LOOKUP(&rtree->rt_trie, index));
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Remove the current page from the trie.
203  */
204 static __inline void
205 vm_radix_iter_remove(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
206 {
207 	VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_REMOVE(pages);
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Reclaim all the interior nodes of the trie, and invoke the callback
212  * on all the pages, in order.
213  */
214 static __inline void
215 vm_radix_reclaim_callback(struct vm_radix *rtree,
216     void (*page_cb)(vm_page_t, void *), void *arg)
217 {
218 	VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_RECLAIM_CALLBACK(&rtree->rt_trie, page_cb, arg);
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Initialize an iterator pointing to the page with the least pindex that is
223  * greater than or equal to the specified pindex, or NULL if there are no such
224  * pages.  Return the page.
225  *
226  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
227  */
228 static __inline vm_page_t
229 vm_radix_iter_lookup_ge(struct pctrie_iter *pages, vm_pindex_t index)
230 {
231 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_LOOKUP_GE(pages, index));
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Update the iterator to point to the page with the least pindex that is 'jump'
236  * or more greater than or equal to the current pindex, or NULL if there are no
237  * such pages.  Return the page.
238  *
239  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
240  */
241 static __inline vm_page_t
242 vm_radix_iter_jump(struct pctrie_iter *pages, vm_pindex_t jump)
243 {
244 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_JUMP_GE(pages, jump));
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * Update the iterator to point to the page with the least pindex that is one or
249  * more greater than the current pindex, or NULL if there are no such pages.
250  * Return the page.
251  *
252  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
253  */
254 static __inline vm_page_t
255 vm_radix_iter_step(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
256 {
257 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_STEP_GE(pages));
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Update the iterator to point to the page with the pindex that is one greater
262  * than the current pindex, or NULL if there is no such page.  Return the page.
263  *
264  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
265  */
266 static __inline vm_page_t
267 vm_radix_iter_next(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
268 {
269 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_NEXT(pages));
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Update the iterator to point to the page with the pindex that is one less
274  * than the current pindex, or NULL if there is no such page.  Return the page.
275  *
276  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
277  */
278 static __inline vm_page_t
279 vm_radix_iter_prev(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
280 {
281 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_PREV(pages));
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Return the current page.
286  *
287  * Requires that access be externally synchronized by a lock.
288  */
289 static __inline vm_page_t
290 vm_radix_iter_page(struct pctrie_iter *pages)
291 {
292 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_ITER_VALUE(pages));
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * Replace an existing page in the trie with another one.
297  * Panics if there is not an old page in the trie at the new page's index.
298  */
299 static __inline vm_page_t
300 vm_radix_replace(struct vm_radix *rtree, vm_page_t newpage)
301 {
302 	return (VM_RADIX_PCTRIE_REPLACE(&rtree->rt_trie, newpage));
303 }
304 
305 #endif /* _KERNEL */
306 #endif /* !_VM_RADIX_H_ */
307