xref: /freebsd/sys/rpc/clnt_rc.c (revision eb69d1f144a6fcc765d1b9d44a5ae8082353e70b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
5  * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
6  * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/limits.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #include <sys/uio.h>
47 
48 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
49 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
50 #include <rpc/krpc.h>
51 
52 static enum clnt_stat clnt_reconnect_call(CLIENT *, struct rpc_callextra *,
53     rpcproc_t, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **, struct timeval);
54 static void clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *);
55 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
56 static void clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *);
57 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *, u_int, void *);
58 static void clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *);
59 static void clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *);
60 
61 static struct clnt_ops clnt_reconnect_ops = {
62 	.cl_call =	clnt_reconnect_call,
63 	.cl_abort =	clnt_reconnect_abort,
64 	.cl_geterr =	clnt_reconnect_geterr,
65 	.cl_freeres =	clnt_reconnect_freeres,
66 	.cl_close =	clnt_reconnect_close,
67 	.cl_destroy =	clnt_reconnect_destroy,
68 	.cl_control =	clnt_reconnect_control
69 };
70 
71 static int	fake_wchan;
72 
73 CLIENT *
74 clnt_reconnect_create(
75 	struct netconfig *nconf,	/* network type */
76 	struct sockaddr *svcaddr,	/* servers address */
77 	rpcprog_t program,		/* program number */
78 	rpcvers_t version,		/* version number */
79 	size_t sendsz,			/* buffer recv size */
80 	size_t recvsz)			/* buffer send size */
81 {
82 	CLIENT *cl = NULL;		/* client handle */
83 	struct rc_data *rc = NULL;	/* private data */
84 
85 	if (svcaddr == NULL) {
86 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNADDR;
87 		return (NULL);
88 	}
89 
90 	cl = mem_alloc(sizeof (CLIENT));
91 	rc = mem_alloc(sizeof (*rc));
92 	mtx_init(&rc->rc_lock, "rc->rc_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
93 	(void) memcpy(&rc->rc_addr, svcaddr, (size_t)svcaddr->sa_len);
94 	rc->rc_nconf = nconf;
95 	rc->rc_prog = program;
96 	rc->rc_vers = version;
97 	rc->rc_sendsz = sendsz;
98 	rc->rc_recvsz = recvsz;
99 	rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec = -1;
100 	rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec = -1;
101 	rc->rc_retry.tv_sec = 3;
102 	rc->rc_retry.tv_usec = 0;
103 	rc->rc_retries = INT_MAX;
104 	rc->rc_privport = FALSE;
105 	rc->rc_waitchan = "rpcrecv";
106 	rc->rc_intr = 0;
107 	rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
108 	rc->rc_closed = FALSE;
109 	rc->rc_ucred = crdup(curthread->td_ucred);
110 	rc->rc_client = NULL;
111 
112 	cl->cl_refs = 1;
113 	cl->cl_ops = &clnt_reconnect_ops;
114 	cl->cl_private = (caddr_t)(void *)rc;
115 	cl->cl_auth = authnone_create();
116 	cl->cl_tp = NULL;
117 	cl->cl_netid = NULL;
118 	return (cl);
119 }
120 
121 static enum clnt_stat
122 clnt_reconnect_connect(CLIENT *cl)
123 {
124 	struct thread *td = curthread;
125 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
126 	struct socket *so;
127 	enum clnt_stat stat;
128 	int error;
129 	int one = 1;
130 	struct ucred *oldcred;
131 	CLIENT *newclient = NULL;
132 
133 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
134 	while (rc->rc_connecting) {
135 		error = msleep(rc, &rc->rc_lock,
136 		    rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpcrecon", 0);
137 		if (error) {
138 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
139 			return (RPC_INTR);
140 		}
141 	}
142 	if (rc->rc_closed) {
143 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
144 		return (RPC_CANTSEND);
145 	}
146 	if (rc->rc_client) {
147 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
148 		return (RPC_SUCCESS);
149 	}
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * My turn to attempt a connect. The rc_connecting variable
153 	 * serializes the following code sequence, so it is guaranteed
154 	 * that rc_client will still be NULL after it is re-locked below,
155 	 * since that is the only place it is set non-NULL.
156 	 */
157 	rc->rc_connecting = TRUE;
158 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
159 
160 	oldcred = td->td_ucred;
161 	td->td_ucred = rc->rc_ucred;
162 	so = __rpc_nconf2socket(rc->rc_nconf);
163 	if (!so) {
164 		stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
165 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = 0;
166 		td->td_ucred = oldcred;
167 		goto out;
168 	}
169 
170 	if (rc->rc_privport)
171 		bindresvport(so, NULL);
172 
173 	if (rc->rc_nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS)
174 		newclient = clnt_dg_create(so,
175 		    (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
176 		    rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz);
177 	else
178 		newclient = clnt_vc_create(so,
179 		    (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
180 		    rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz, rc->rc_intr);
181 	td->td_ucred = oldcred;
182 
183 	if (!newclient) {
184 		soclose(so);
185 		rc->rc_err = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
186 		stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
187 		goto out;
188 	}
189 
190 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, 0);
191 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_CONNECT, &one);
192 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_timeout);
193 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_retry);
194 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_WAITCHAN, rc->rc_waitchan);
195 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE, &rc->rc_intr);
196 	if (rc->rc_backchannel != NULL)
197 		CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_BACKCHANNEL, rc->rc_backchannel);
198 	stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
199 
200 out:
201 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
202 	KASSERT(rc->rc_client == NULL, ("rc_client not null"));
203 	if (!rc->rc_closed) {
204 		rc->rc_client = newclient;
205 		newclient = NULL;
206 	}
207 	rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
208 	wakeup(rc);
209 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
210 
211 	if (newclient) {
212 		/*
213 		 * It has been closed, so discard the new client.
214 		 * nb: clnt_[dg|vc]_close()/clnt_[dg|vc]_destroy() cannot
215 		 * be called with the rc_lock mutex held, since they may
216 		 * msleep() while holding a different mutex.
217 		 */
218 		CLNT_CLOSE(newclient);
219 		CLNT_RELEASE(newclient);
220 	}
221 
222 	return (stat);
223 }
224 
225 static enum clnt_stat
226 clnt_reconnect_call(
227 	CLIENT		*cl,		/* client handle */
228 	struct rpc_callextra *ext,	/* call metadata */
229 	rpcproc_t	proc,		/* procedure number */
230 	struct mbuf	*args,		/* pointer to args */
231 	struct mbuf	**resultsp,	/* pointer to results */
232 	struct timeval	utimeout)
233 {
234 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
235 	CLIENT *client;
236 	enum clnt_stat stat;
237 	int tries, error;
238 
239 	tries = 0;
240 	do {
241 		mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
242 		if (rc->rc_closed) {
243 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
244 			return (RPC_CANTSEND);
245 		}
246 
247 		if (!rc->rc_client) {
248 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
249 			stat = clnt_reconnect_connect(cl);
250 			if (stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
251 				error = tsleep(&fake_wchan,
252 				    rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpccon", hz);
253 				if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
254 					return (RPC_INTR);
255 				tries++;
256 				if (tries >= rc->rc_retries)
257 					return (stat);
258 				continue;
259 			}
260 			if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS)
261 				return (stat);
262 			mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
263 		}
264 
265 		if (!rc->rc_client) {
266 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
267 			stat = RPC_FAILED;
268 			continue;
269 		}
270 		CLNT_ACQUIRE(rc->rc_client);
271 		client = rc->rc_client;
272 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
273 		stat = CLNT_CALL_MBUF(client, ext, proc, args,
274 		    resultsp, utimeout);
275 
276 		if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
277 			if (!ext)
278 				CLNT_GETERR(client, &rc->rc_err);
279 		}
280 
281 		if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT) {
282 			/*
283 			 * Check for async send misfeature for NLM
284 			 * protocol.
285 			 */
286 			if ((rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == 0
287 				&& rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec == 0)
288 			    || (rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == -1
289 				&& utimeout.tv_sec == 0
290 				&& utimeout.tv_usec == 0)) {
291 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
292 				break;
293 			}
294 		}
295 
296 		if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT || stat == RPC_CANTSEND
297 		    || stat == RPC_CANTRECV) {
298 			tries++;
299 			if (tries >= rc->rc_retries) {
300 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
301 				break;
302 			}
303 
304 			if (ext && ext->rc_feedback)
305 				ext->rc_feedback(FEEDBACK_RECONNECT, proc,
306 				    ext->rc_feedback_arg);
307 
308 			mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
309 			/*
310 			 * Make sure that someone else hasn't already
311 			 * reconnected by checking if rc_client has changed.
312 			 * If not, we are done with the client and must
313 			 * do CLNT_RELEASE(client) twice to dispose of it,
314 			 * because there is both an initial refcnt and one
315 			 * acquired by CLNT_ACQUIRE() above.
316 			 */
317 			if (rc->rc_client == client) {
318 				rc->rc_client = NULL;
319 				mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
320 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
321 			} else {
322 				mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
323 			}
324 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
325 		} else {
326 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
327 			break;
328 		}
329 	} while (stat != RPC_SUCCESS);
330 
331 	KASSERT(stat != RPC_SUCCESS || *resultsp,
332 	    ("RPC_SUCCESS without reply"));
333 
334 	return (stat);
335 }
336 
337 static void
338 clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *cl, struct rpc_err *errp)
339 {
340 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
341 
342 	*errp = rc->rc_err;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Since this function requires that rc_client be valid, it can
347  * only be called when that is guaranteed to be the case.
348  */
349 static bool_t
350 clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *cl, xdrproc_t xdr_res, void *res_ptr)
351 {
352 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
353 
354 	return (CLNT_FREERES(rc->rc_client, xdr_res, res_ptr));
355 }
356 
357 /*ARGSUSED*/
358 static void
359 clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *h)
360 {
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * CLNT_CONTROL() on the client returned by clnt_reconnect_create() must
365  * always be called before CLNT_CALL_MBUF() by a single thread only.
366  */
367 static bool_t
368 clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *cl, u_int request, void *info)
369 {
370 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
371 	SVCXPRT *xprt;
372 
373 	if (info == NULL) {
374 		return (FALSE);
375 	}
376 	switch (request) {
377 	case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
378 		rc->rc_timeout = *(struct timeval *)info;
379 		if (rc->rc_client)
380 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
381 		break;
382 
383 	case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
384 		*(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_timeout;
385 		break;
386 
387 	case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
388 		rc->rc_retry = *(struct timeval *)info;
389 		if (rc->rc_client)
390 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
391 		break;
392 
393 	case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
394 		*(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_retry;
395 		break;
396 
397 	case CLGET_VERS:
398 		*(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_vers;
399 		break;
400 
401 	case CLSET_VERS:
402 		rc->rc_vers = *(uint32_t *) info;
403 		if (rc->rc_client)
404 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, CLSET_VERS, info);
405 		break;
406 
407 	case CLGET_PROG:
408 		*(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_prog;
409 		break;
410 
411 	case CLSET_PROG:
412 		rc->rc_prog = *(uint32_t *) info;
413 		if (rc->rc_client)
414 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
415 		break;
416 
417 	case CLSET_WAITCHAN:
418 		rc->rc_waitchan = (char *)info;
419 		if (rc->rc_client)
420 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
421 		break;
422 
423 	case CLGET_WAITCHAN:
424 		*(const char **) info = rc->rc_waitchan;
425 		break;
426 
427 	case CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
428 		rc->rc_intr = *(int *) info;
429 		if (rc->rc_client)
430 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
431 		break;
432 
433 	case CLGET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
434 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_intr;
435 		break;
436 
437 	case CLSET_RETRIES:
438 		rc->rc_retries = *(int *) info;
439 		break;
440 
441 	case CLGET_RETRIES:
442 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_retries;
443 		break;
444 
445 	case CLSET_PRIVPORT:
446 		rc->rc_privport = *(int *) info;
447 		break;
448 
449 	case CLGET_PRIVPORT:
450 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_privport;
451 		break;
452 
453 	case CLSET_BACKCHANNEL:
454 		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)info;
455 		xprt_register(xprt);
456 		rc->rc_backchannel = info;
457 		break;
458 
459 	default:
460 		return (FALSE);
461 	}
462 
463 	return (TRUE);
464 }
465 
466 static void
467 clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *cl)
468 {
469 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
470 	CLIENT *client;
471 
472 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
473 
474 	if (rc->rc_closed) {
475 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
476 		return;
477 	}
478 
479 	rc->rc_closed = TRUE;
480 	client = rc->rc_client;
481 	rc->rc_client = NULL;
482 
483 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
484 
485 	if (client) {
486 		CLNT_CLOSE(client);
487 		CLNT_RELEASE(client);
488 	}
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *cl)
493 {
494 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
495 	SVCXPRT *xprt;
496 
497 	if (rc->rc_client)
498 		CLNT_DESTROY(rc->rc_client);
499 	if (rc->rc_backchannel) {
500 		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)rc->rc_backchannel;
501 		xprt_unregister(xprt);
502 		SVC_RELEASE(xprt);
503 	}
504 	crfree(rc->rc_ucred);
505 	mtx_destroy(&rc->rc_lock);
506 	mem_free(rc, sizeof(*rc));
507 	mem_free(cl, sizeof (CLIENT));
508 }
509