xref: /freebsd/sys/rpc/clnt_rc.c (revision 732a02b4e77866604a120a275c082bb6221bd2ff)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isilon Inc http://www.isilon.com/
5  * Authors: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
6  * Developed with Red Inc: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@freebsd.org>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/limits.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #include <sys/uio.h>
47 
48 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
49 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
50 #include <rpc/krpc.h>
51 
52 static enum clnt_stat clnt_reconnect_call(CLIENT *, struct rpc_callextra *,
53     rpcproc_t, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **, struct timeval);
54 static void clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *);
55 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
56 static void clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *);
57 static bool_t clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *, u_int, void *);
58 static void clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *);
59 static void clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *);
60 
61 static struct clnt_ops clnt_reconnect_ops = {
62 	.cl_call =	clnt_reconnect_call,
63 	.cl_abort =	clnt_reconnect_abort,
64 	.cl_geterr =	clnt_reconnect_geterr,
65 	.cl_freeres =	clnt_reconnect_freeres,
66 	.cl_close =	clnt_reconnect_close,
67 	.cl_destroy =	clnt_reconnect_destroy,
68 	.cl_control =	clnt_reconnect_control
69 };
70 
71 static int	fake_wchan;
72 
73 CLIENT *
74 clnt_reconnect_create(
75 	struct netconfig *nconf,	/* network type */
76 	struct sockaddr *svcaddr,	/* servers address */
77 	rpcprog_t program,		/* program number */
78 	rpcvers_t version,		/* version number */
79 	size_t sendsz,			/* buffer recv size */
80 	size_t recvsz)			/* buffer send size */
81 {
82 	CLIENT *cl = NULL;		/* client handle */
83 	struct rc_data *rc = NULL;	/* private data */
84 
85 	if (svcaddr == NULL) {
86 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNADDR;
87 		return (NULL);
88 	}
89 
90 	cl = mem_alloc(sizeof (CLIENT));
91 	rc = mem_alloc(sizeof (*rc));
92 	mtx_init(&rc->rc_lock, "rc->rc_lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
93 	(void) memcpy(&rc->rc_addr, svcaddr, (size_t)svcaddr->sa_len);
94 	rc->rc_nconf = nconf;
95 	rc->rc_prog = program;
96 	rc->rc_vers = version;
97 	rc->rc_sendsz = sendsz;
98 	rc->rc_recvsz = recvsz;
99 	rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec = -1;
100 	rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec = -1;
101 	rc->rc_retry.tv_sec = 3;
102 	rc->rc_retry.tv_usec = 0;
103 	rc->rc_retries = INT_MAX;
104 	rc->rc_privport = FALSE;
105 	rc->rc_waitchan = "rpcrecv";
106 	rc->rc_intr = 0;
107 	rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
108 	rc->rc_closed = FALSE;
109 	rc->rc_ucred = crdup(curthread->td_ucred);
110 	rc->rc_client = NULL;
111 
112 	cl->cl_refs = 1;
113 	cl->cl_ops = &clnt_reconnect_ops;
114 	cl->cl_private = (caddr_t)(void *)rc;
115 	cl->cl_auth = authnone_create();
116 	cl->cl_tp = NULL;
117 	cl->cl_netid = NULL;
118 	return (cl);
119 }
120 
121 static enum clnt_stat
122 clnt_reconnect_connect(CLIENT *cl)
123 {
124 	struct thread *td = curthread;
125 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
126 	struct socket *so;
127 	enum clnt_stat stat;
128 	int error;
129 	int one = 1;
130 	struct ucred *oldcred;
131 	CLIENT *newclient = NULL;
132 
133 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
134 	while (rc->rc_connecting) {
135 		error = msleep(rc, &rc->rc_lock,
136 		    rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpcrecon", 0);
137 		if (error) {
138 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
139 			return (RPC_INTR);
140 		}
141 	}
142 	if (rc->rc_closed) {
143 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
144 		return (RPC_CANTSEND);
145 	}
146 	if (rc->rc_client) {
147 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
148 		return (RPC_SUCCESS);
149 	}
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * My turn to attempt a connect. The rc_connecting variable
153 	 * serializes the following code sequence, so it is guaranteed
154 	 * that rc_client will still be NULL after it is re-locked below,
155 	 * since that is the only place it is set non-NULL.
156 	 */
157 	rc->rc_connecting = TRUE;
158 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
159 
160 	oldcred = td->td_ucred;
161 	td->td_ucred = rc->rc_ucred;
162 	so = __rpc_nconf2socket(rc->rc_nconf);
163 	if (!so) {
164 		stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
165 		rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = 0;
166 		td->td_ucred = oldcred;
167 		goto out;
168 	}
169 
170 	if (rc->rc_privport)
171 		bindresvport(so, NULL);
172 
173 	if (rc->rc_nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS)
174 		newclient = clnt_dg_create(so,
175 		    (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
176 		    rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz);
177 	else {
178 		/*
179 		 * I do not believe a timeout of less than 1sec would make
180 		 * sense here since short delays can occur when a server is
181 		 * temporarily overloaded.
182 		 */
183 		if (rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec > 0 && rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec >= 0) {
184 			error = so_setsockopt(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO,
185 			    &rc->rc_timeout, sizeof(struct timeval));
186 			if (error != 0) {
187 				stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_CANTSEND;
188 				rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = error;
189 				td->td_ucred = oldcred;
190 				goto out;
191 			}
192 		}
193 		newclient = clnt_vc_create(so,
194 		    (struct sockaddr *) &rc->rc_addr, rc->rc_prog, rc->rc_vers,
195 		    rc->rc_sendsz, rc->rc_recvsz, rc->rc_intr);
196 	}
197 	td->td_ucred = oldcred;
198 
199 	if (!newclient) {
200 		soclose(so);
201 		rc->rc_err = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
202 		stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
203 		goto out;
204 	}
205 
206 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, 0);
207 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_CONNECT, &one);
208 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_timeout);
209 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT, &rc->rc_retry);
210 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_WAITCHAN, rc->rc_waitchan);
211 	CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE, &rc->rc_intr);
212 	if (rc->rc_backchannel != NULL)
213 		CLNT_CONTROL(newclient, CLSET_BACKCHANNEL, rc->rc_backchannel);
214 	stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
215 
216 out:
217 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
218 	KASSERT(rc->rc_client == NULL, ("rc_client not null"));
219 	if (!rc->rc_closed) {
220 		rc->rc_client = newclient;
221 		newclient = NULL;
222 	}
223 	rc->rc_connecting = FALSE;
224 	wakeup(rc);
225 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
226 
227 	if (newclient) {
228 		/*
229 		 * It has been closed, so discard the new client.
230 		 * nb: clnt_[dg|vc]_close()/clnt_[dg|vc]_destroy() cannot
231 		 * be called with the rc_lock mutex held, since they may
232 		 * msleep() while holding a different mutex.
233 		 */
234 		CLNT_CLOSE(newclient);
235 		CLNT_RELEASE(newclient);
236 	}
237 
238 	return (stat);
239 }
240 
241 static enum clnt_stat
242 clnt_reconnect_call(
243 	CLIENT		*cl,		/* client handle */
244 	struct rpc_callextra *ext,	/* call metadata */
245 	rpcproc_t	proc,		/* procedure number */
246 	struct mbuf	*args,		/* pointer to args */
247 	struct mbuf	**resultsp,	/* pointer to results */
248 	struct timeval	utimeout)
249 {
250 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
251 	CLIENT *client;
252 	enum clnt_stat stat;
253 	int tries, error;
254 
255 	tries = 0;
256 	do {
257 		mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
258 		if (rc->rc_closed) {
259 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
260 			return (RPC_CANTSEND);
261 		}
262 
263 		if (!rc->rc_client) {
264 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
265 			stat = clnt_reconnect_connect(cl);
266 			if (stat == RPC_SYSTEMERROR) {
267 				error = tsleep(&fake_wchan,
268 				    rc->rc_intr ? PCATCH : 0, "rpccon", hz);
269 				if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
270 					return (RPC_INTR);
271 				tries++;
272 				if (tries >= rc->rc_retries)
273 					return (stat);
274 				continue;
275 			}
276 			if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS)
277 				return (stat);
278 			mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
279 		}
280 
281 		if (!rc->rc_client) {
282 			mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
283 			stat = RPC_FAILED;
284 			continue;
285 		}
286 		CLNT_ACQUIRE(rc->rc_client);
287 		client = rc->rc_client;
288 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
289 		stat = CLNT_CALL_MBUF(client, ext, proc, args,
290 		    resultsp, utimeout);
291 
292 		if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
293 			if (!ext)
294 				CLNT_GETERR(client, &rc->rc_err);
295 		}
296 
297 		if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT) {
298 			/*
299 			 * Check for async send misfeature for NLM
300 			 * protocol.
301 			 */
302 			if ((rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == 0
303 				&& rc->rc_timeout.tv_usec == 0)
304 			    || (rc->rc_timeout.tv_sec == -1
305 				&& utimeout.tv_sec == 0
306 				&& utimeout.tv_usec == 0)) {
307 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
308 				break;
309 			}
310 		}
311 
312 		if (stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT || stat == RPC_CANTSEND
313 		    || stat == RPC_CANTRECV) {
314 			tries++;
315 			if (tries >= rc->rc_retries) {
316 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
317 				break;
318 			}
319 
320 			if (ext && ext->rc_feedback)
321 				ext->rc_feedback(FEEDBACK_RECONNECT, proc,
322 				    ext->rc_feedback_arg);
323 
324 			mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
325 			/*
326 			 * Make sure that someone else hasn't already
327 			 * reconnected by checking if rc_client has changed.
328 			 * If not, we are done with the client and must
329 			 * do CLNT_RELEASE(client) twice to dispose of it,
330 			 * because there is both an initial refcnt and one
331 			 * acquired by CLNT_ACQUIRE() above.
332 			 */
333 			if (rc->rc_client == client) {
334 				rc->rc_client = NULL;
335 				mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
336 				CLNT_RELEASE(client);
337 			} else {
338 				mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
339 			}
340 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
341 		} else {
342 			CLNT_RELEASE(client);
343 			break;
344 		}
345 	} while (stat != RPC_SUCCESS);
346 
347 	KASSERT(stat != RPC_SUCCESS || *resultsp,
348 	    ("RPC_SUCCESS without reply"));
349 
350 	return (stat);
351 }
352 
353 static void
354 clnt_reconnect_geterr(CLIENT *cl, struct rpc_err *errp)
355 {
356 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
357 
358 	*errp = rc->rc_err;
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * Since this function requires that rc_client be valid, it can
363  * only be called when that is guaranteed to be the case.
364  */
365 static bool_t
366 clnt_reconnect_freeres(CLIENT *cl, xdrproc_t xdr_res, void *res_ptr)
367 {
368 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
369 
370 	return (CLNT_FREERES(rc->rc_client, xdr_res, res_ptr));
371 }
372 
373 /*ARGSUSED*/
374 static void
375 clnt_reconnect_abort(CLIENT *h)
376 {
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * CLNT_CONTROL() on the client returned by clnt_reconnect_create() must
381  * always be called before CLNT_CALL_MBUF() by a single thread only.
382  */
383 static bool_t
384 clnt_reconnect_control(CLIENT *cl, u_int request, void *info)
385 {
386 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
387 	SVCXPRT *xprt;
388 
389 	if (info == NULL) {
390 		return (FALSE);
391 	}
392 	switch (request) {
393 	case CLSET_TIMEOUT:
394 		rc->rc_timeout = *(struct timeval *)info;
395 		if (rc->rc_client)
396 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
397 		break;
398 
399 	case CLGET_TIMEOUT:
400 		*(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_timeout;
401 		break;
402 
403 	case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
404 		rc->rc_retry = *(struct timeval *)info;
405 		if (rc->rc_client)
406 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
407 		break;
408 
409 	case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT:
410 		*(struct timeval *)info = rc->rc_retry;
411 		break;
412 
413 	case CLGET_VERS:
414 		*(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_vers;
415 		break;
416 
417 	case CLSET_VERS:
418 		rc->rc_vers = *(uint32_t *) info;
419 		if (rc->rc_client)
420 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, CLSET_VERS, info);
421 		break;
422 
423 	case CLGET_PROG:
424 		*(uint32_t *)info = rc->rc_prog;
425 		break;
426 
427 	case CLSET_PROG:
428 		rc->rc_prog = *(uint32_t *) info;
429 		if (rc->rc_client)
430 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
431 		break;
432 
433 	case CLSET_WAITCHAN:
434 		rc->rc_waitchan = (char *)info;
435 		if (rc->rc_client)
436 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
437 		break;
438 
439 	case CLGET_WAITCHAN:
440 		*(const char **) info = rc->rc_waitchan;
441 		break;
442 
443 	case CLSET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
444 		rc->rc_intr = *(int *) info;
445 		if (rc->rc_client)
446 			CLNT_CONTROL(rc->rc_client, request, info);
447 		break;
448 
449 	case CLGET_INTERRUPTIBLE:
450 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_intr;
451 		break;
452 
453 	case CLSET_RETRIES:
454 		rc->rc_retries = *(int *) info;
455 		break;
456 
457 	case CLGET_RETRIES:
458 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_retries;
459 		break;
460 
461 	case CLSET_PRIVPORT:
462 		rc->rc_privport = *(int *) info;
463 		break;
464 
465 	case CLGET_PRIVPORT:
466 		*(int *) info = rc->rc_privport;
467 		break;
468 
469 	case CLSET_BACKCHANNEL:
470 		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)info;
471 		xprt_register(xprt);
472 		rc->rc_backchannel = info;
473 		break;
474 
475 	default:
476 		return (FALSE);
477 	}
478 
479 	return (TRUE);
480 }
481 
482 static void
483 clnt_reconnect_close(CLIENT *cl)
484 {
485 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
486 	CLIENT *client;
487 
488 	mtx_lock(&rc->rc_lock);
489 
490 	if (rc->rc_closed) {
491 		mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
492 		return;
493 	}
494 
495 	rc->rc_closed = TRUE;
496 	client = rc->rc_client;
497 	rc->rc_client = NULL;
498 
499 	mtx_unlock(&rc->rc_lock);
500 
501 	if (client) {
502 		CLNT_CLOSE(client);
503 		CLNT_RELEASE(client);
504 	}
505 }
506 
507 static void
508 clnt_reconnect_destroy(CLIENT *cl)
509 {
510 	struct rc_data *rc = (struct rc_data *)cl->cl_private;
511 	SVCXPRT *xprt;
512 
513 	if (rc->rc_client)
514 		CLNT_DESTROY(rc->rc_client);
515 	if (rc->rc_backchannel) {
516 		xprt = (SVCXPRT *)rc->rc_backchannel;
517 		xprt_unregister(xprt);
518 		SVC_RELEASE(xprt);
519 	}
520 	crfree(rc->rc_ucred);
521 	mtx_destroy(&rc->rc_lock);
522 	mem_free(rc, sizeof(*rc));
523 	mem_free(cl, sizeof (CLIENT));
524 }
525