xref: /freebsd/sys/rpc/auth.h (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auth.h,v 1.15 2000/06/02 22:57:55 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
14  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
15  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
17  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * auth.h, Authentication interface.
35  *
36  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
37  *
38  * The data structures are completely opaque to the client.  The client
39  * is required to pass an AUTH * to routines that create rpc
40  * "sessions".
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _RPC_AUTH_H
44 #define _RPC_AUTH_H
45 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
46 #include <rpc/clnt_stat.h>
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 
50 #define MAX_AUTH_BYTES	400
51 #define MAXNETNAMELEN	255	/* maximum length of network user's name */
52 
53 /*
54  *  Client side authentication/security data
55  */
56 
57 typedef struct sec_data {
58 	u_int	secmod;		/* security mode number e.g. in nfssec.conf */
59 	u_int	rpcflavor;	/* rpc flavors:AUTH_UNIX,AUTH_DES,RPCSEC_GSS */
60 	int	flags;		/* AUTH_F_xxx flags */
61 	caddr_t data;		/* opaque data per flavor */
62 } sec_data_t;
63 
64 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
65 struct sec_data32 {
66 	uint32_t secmod;	/* security mode number e.g. in nfssec.conf */
67 	uint32_t rpcflavor;	/* rpc flavors:AUTH_UNIX,AUTH_DES,RPCSEC_GSS */
68 	int32_t flags;		/* AUTH_F_xxx flags */
69 	caddr32_t data;		/* opaque data per flavor */
70 };
71 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
72 
73 /*
74  * AUTH_DES flavor specific data from sec_data opaque data field.
75  * AUTH_KERB has the same structure.
76  */
77 typedef struct des_clnt_data {
78 	struct netbuf	syncaddr;	/* time sync addr */
79 	struct knetconfig *knconf;	/* knetconfig info that associated */
80 					/* with the syncaddr. */
81 	char		*netname;	/* server's netname */
82 	int		netnamelen;	/* server's netname len */
83 } dh_k4_clntdata_t;
84 
85 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
86 struct des_clnt_data32 {
87 	struct netbuf32 syncaddr;	/* time sync addr */
88 	caddr32_t knconf;		/* knetconfig info that associated */
89 					/* with the syncaddr. */
90 	caddr32_t netname;		/* server's netname */
91 	int32_t netnamelen;		/* server's netname len */
92 };
93 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
94 
95 #ifdef KERBEROS
96 /*
97  * flavor specific data to hold the data for AUTH_DES/AUTH_KERB(v4)
98  * in sec_data->data opaque field.
99  */
100 typedef struct krb4_svc_data {
101 	int		window;		/* window option value */
102 } krb4_svcdata_t;
103 
104 typedef struct krb4_svc_data	des_svcdata_t;
105 #endif /* KERBEROS */
106 
107 /*
108  * authentication/security specific flags
109  */
110 #define AUTH_F_RPCTIMESYNC	0x001	/* use RPC to do time sync */
111 #define AUTH_F_TRYNONE		0x002	/* allow fall back to AUTH_NONE */
112 
113 
114 /*
115  * Status returned from authentication check
116  */
117 enum auth_stat {
118 	AUTH_OK=0,
119 	/*
120 	 * failed at remote end
121 	 */
122 	AUTH_BADCRED=1,			/* bogus credentials (seal broken) */
123 	AUTH_REJECTEDCRED=2,		/* client should begin new session */
124 	AUTH_BADVERF=3,			/* bogus verifier (seal broken) */
125 	AUTH_REJECTEDVERF=4,		/* verifier expired or was replayed */
126 	AUTH_TOOWEAK=5,			/* rejected due to security reasons */
127 	/*
128 	 * failed locally
129 	*/
130 	AUTH_INVALIDRESP=6,		/* bogus response verifier */
131 	AUTH_FAILED=7,			/* some unknown reason */
132 #ifdef KERBEROS
133 	/*
134 	 * kerberos errors
135 	 */
136 	AUTH_KERB_GENERIC = 8,		/* kerberos generic error */
137 	AUTH_TIMEEXPIRE = 9,		/* time of credential expired */
138 	AUTH_TKT_FILE = 10,		/* something wrong with ticket file */
139 	AUTH_DECODE = 11,			/* can't decode authenticator */
140 	AUTH_NET_ADDR = 12,		/* wrong net address in ticket */
141 #endif /* KERBEROS */
142 	/*
143 	 * RPCSEC_GSS errors
144 	 */
145 	RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM = 13,
146 	RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM = 14,
147 	/* Also used by RPCSEC_TLS for the same purpose */
148 	RPCSEC_GSS_NODISPATCH = 0x8000000
149 };
150 
151 union des_block {
152 	struct {
153 		uint32_t high;
154 		uint32_t low;
155 	} key;
156 	char c[8];
157 };
158 typedef union des_block des_block;
159 __BEGIN_DECLS
160 extern bool_t xdr_des_block(XDR *, des_block *);
161 __END_DECLS
162 
163 /*
164  * Authentication info.  Opaque to client.
165  */
166 struct opaque_auth {
167 	enum_t	oa_flavor;		/* flavor of auth */
168 	caddr_t	oa_base;		/* address of more auth stuff */
169 	u_int	oa_length;		/* not to exceed MAX_AUTH_BYTES */
170 };
171 
172 
173 /*
174  * Auth handle, interface to client side authenticators.
175  */
176 struct rpc_err;
177 typedef struct __auth {
178 	struct	opaque_auth	ah_cred;
179 	struct	opaque_auth	ah_verf;
180 	union	des_block	ah_key;
181 	const struct auth_ops {
182 		void	(*ah_nextverf) (struct __auth *);
183 		/* nextverf & serialize */
184 		int	(*ah_marshal) (struct __auth *, uint32_t, XDR *,
185 		    struct mbuf *);
186 		/* validate verifier */
187 		int	(*ah_validate) (struct __auth *, uint32_t,
188 		    struct opaque_auth *, struct mbuf **);
189 		/* refresh credentials */
190 		int	(*ah_refresh) (struct __auth *, void *);
191 		/* destroy this structure */
192 		void	(*ah_destroy) (struct __auth *);
193 	} *ah_ops;
194 	void *ah_private;
195 } AUTH;
196 
197 
198 /*
199  * Authentication ops.
200  * The ops and the auth handle provide the interface to the authenticators.
201  *
202  * AUTH	*auth;
203  * XDR	*xdrs;
204  * struct opaque_auth verf;
205  */
206 #define AUTH_NEXTVERF(auth)		\
207 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_nextverf))(auth))
208 
209 #define AUTH_MARSHALL(auth, xid, xdrs, args)	\
210 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_marshal))(auth, xid, xdrs, args))
211 
212 #define AUTH_VALIDATE(auth, xid, verfp, resultsp) \
213 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_validate))((auth), xid, verfp, resultsp))
214 
215 #define AUTH_REFRESH(auth, msg)		\
216 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_refresh))(auth, msg))
217 
218 #define AUTH_DESTROY(auth)		\
219 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_destroy))(auth))
220 
221 __BEGIN_DECLS
222 extern struct opaque_auth _null_auth;
223 __END_DECLS
224 
225 /*
226  * These are the various implementations of client side authenticators.
227  */
228 
229 /*
230  * System style authentication
231  * AUTH *authunix_create(machname, uid, gid, len, aup_gids)
232  *	char *machname;
233  *	u_int uid;
234  *	u_int gid;
235  *	int len;
236  *	u_int *aup_gids;
237  */
238 __BEGIN_DECLS
239 #ifdef _KERNEL
240 struct ucred;
241 extern AUTH *authunix_create(struct ucred *);
242 #else
243 extern AUTH *authunix_create(char *, u_int, u_int, int, u_int *);
244 extern AUTH *authunix_create_default(void);	/* takes no parameters */
245 #endif
246 extern AUTH *authnone_create(void);		/* takes no parameters */
247 extern AUTH *authtls_create(void);		/* takes no parameters */
248 __END_DECLS
249 /*
250  * DES style authentication
251  * AUTH *authsecdes_create(servername, window, timehost, ckey)
252  * 	char *servername;		- network name of server
253  *	u_int window;			- time to live
254  * 	const char *timehost;			- optional hostname to sync with
255  * 	des_block *ckey;		- optional conversation key to use
256  */
257 __BEGIN_DECLS
258 extern AUTH *authdes_create (char *, u_int, struct sockaddr *, des_block *);
259 extern AUTH *authdes_seccreate (const char *, const u_int, const  char *,
260     const  des_block *);
261 __END_DECLS
262 
263 __BEGIN_DECLS
264 extern bool_t xdr_opaque_auth		(XDR *, struct opaque_auth *);
265 __END_DECLS
266 
267 #define authsys_create(c,i1,i2,i3,ip) authunix_create((c),(i1),(i2),(i3),(ip))
268 #define authsys_create_default() authunix_create_default()
269 
270 /*
271  * Netname manipulation routines.
272  */
273 __BEGIN_DECLS
274 extern int getnetname(char *);
275 extern int host2netname(char *, const char *, const char *);
276 extern int user2netname(char *, const uid_t, const char *);
277 extern int netname2user(char *, uid_t *, gid_t *, int *, gid_t *);
278 extern int netname2host(char *, char *, const int);
279 extern void passwd2des ( char *, char * );
280 __END_DECLS
281 
282 /*
283  *
284  * These routines interface to the keyserv daemon
285  *
286  */
287 __BEGIN_DECLS
288 extern int key_decryptsession(const char *, des_block *);
289 extern int key_encryptsession(const char *, des_block *);
290 extern int key_gendes(des_block *);
291 extern int key_setsecret(const char *);
292 extern int key_secretkey_is_set(void);
293 __END_DECLS
294 
295 /*
296  * Publickey routines.
297  */
298 __BEGIN_DECLS
299 extern int getpublickey (const char *, char *);
300 extern int getpublicandprivatekey (const char *, char *);
301 extern int getsecretkey (char *, char *, char *);
302 __END_DECLS
303 
304 #ifdef KERBEROS
305 /*
306  * Kerberos style authentication
307  * AUTH *authkerb_seccreate(service, srv_inst, realm, window, timehost, status)
308  *	const char *service;			- service name
309  *	const char *srv_inst;			- server instance
310  *	const char *realm;			- server realm
311  *	const u_int window;			- time to live
312  *	const char *timehost;			- optional hostname to sync with
313  *	int *status;				- kerberos status returned
314  */
315 __BEGIN_DECLS
316 extern AUTH	*authkerb_seccreate(const char *, const char *, const  char *,
317 		    const u_int, const char *, int *);
318 __END_DECLS
319 
320 /*
321  * Map a kerberos credential into a unix cred.
322  *
323  *	authkerb_getucred(rqst, uid, gid, grouplen, groups)
324  *	const struct svc_req *rqst;		- request pointer
325  *	uid_t *uid;
326  *	gid_t *gid;
327  *	short *grouplen;
328  *	int *groups;
329  *
330  */
331 __BEGIN_DECLS
332 extern int	authkerb_getucred(/* struct svc_req *, uid_t *, gid_t *,
333 		    short *, int * */);
334 __END_DECLS
335 #endif /* KERBEROS */
336 
337 __BEGIN_DECLS
338 struct svc_req;
339 struct rpc_msg;
340 enum auth_stat _svcauth_null (struct svc_req *, struct rpc_msg *);
341 enum auth_stat _svcauth_short (struct svc_req *, struct rpc_msg *);
342 enum auth_stat _svcauth_unix (struct svc_req *, struct rpc_msg *);
343 enum auth_stat _svcauth_rpcsec_tls (struct svc_req *, struct rpc_msg *);
344 __END_DECLS
345 
346 #define AUTH_NONE	0		/* no authentication */
347 #define	AUTH_NULL	0		/* backward compatibility */
348 #define	AUTH_SYS	1		/* unix style (uid, gids) */
349 #define AUTH_UNIX	AUTH_SYS
350 #define	AUTH_SHORT	2		/* short hand unix style */
351 #define AUTH_DH		3		/* for Diffie-Hellman mechanism */
352 #define AUTH_DES	AUTH_DH		/* for backward compatibility */
353 #define AUTH_KERB	4		/* kerberos style */
354 #define RPCSEC_GSS	6		/* RPCSEC_GSS */
355 #define	AUTH_TLS	7		/* Initiate RPC-over-TLS */
356 
357 /*
358  * Pseudo auth flavors for RPCSEC_GSS.
359  */
360 #define	RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5		390003
361 #define	RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5I	390004
362 #define	RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5P	390005
363 
364 #endif /* !_RPC_AUTH_H */
365