xref: /freebsd/sys/netpfil/ipfw/dn_aqm.h (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Centre for Advanced Internet Architectures,
3  *  Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
4  * Portions of this code were made possible in part by a gift from
5  *  The Comcast Innovation Fund.
6  * Implemented by Rasool Al-Saadi <ralsaadi@swin.edu.au>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * API for writing an Active Queue Management algorithm for Dummynet
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD$
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _IP_DN_AQM_H
37 #define _IP_DN_AQM_H
38 
39 #include <sys/ck.h>
40 
41 /* NOW is the current time in millisecond*/
42 #define NOW ((V_dn_cfg.curr_time * tick) / 1000)
43 
44 #define AQM_UNOW (V_dn_cfg.curr_time * tick)
45 #define AQM_TIME_1US ((aqm_time_t)(1))
46 #define AQM_TIME_1MS ((aqm_time_t)(1000))
47 #define AQM_TIME_1S ((aqm_time_t)(AQM_TIME_1MS * 1000))
48 
49 /* aqm time allows to store up to 4294 seconds */
50 typedef uint32_t aqm_time_t;
51 typedef int32_t aqm_stime_t;
52 
53 #define DN_AQM_MTAG_TS 55345
54 
55 /* Macro for variable bounding */
56 #define BOUND_VAR(x,l,h)  ((x) > (h)? (h) : ((x) > (l)? (x) : (l)))
57 
58 /*
59  * Structure for holding data and function pointers that together represent a
60  * AQM algorithm.
61  */
62  struct dn_aqm {
63 #define DN_AQM_NAME_MAX 50
64 	char			name[DN_AQM_NAME_MAX];	/* name of AQM algorithm */
65 	uint32_t	type;	/* AQM type number */
66 
67 	/* Methods implemented by AQM algorithm:
68 	 *
69 	 * enqueue	enqueue packet 'm' on queue 'q'.
70 	 * 	Return 0 on success, 1 on drop.
71 	 *
72 	 * dequeue	dequeue a packet from queue 'q'.
73 	 * 	Return a packet, NULL if no packet available.
74 	 *
75 	 * config	configure AQM algorithm
76 	 * If required, this function should allocate space to store
77 	 * the configurations and set 'fs->aqmcfg' to point to this space.
78 	 * 'dn_extra_parms' includes array of parameters send
79 	 * from ipfw userland command.
80 	 * 	Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
81 	 *
82 	 * deconfig	deconfigure AQM algorithm.
83 	 * The allocated configuration memory space should be freed here.
84 	 * 	Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
85 	 *
86 	 * init	initialise AQM status variables of queue 'q'
87 	 * This function is used to allocate space and init AQM status for a
88 	 * queue and q->aqm_status to point to this space.
89 	 * 	Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
90 	 *
91 	 * cleanup	cleanup AQM status variables of queue 'q'
92 	 * The allocated memory space for AQM status should be freed here.
93 	 * 	Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
94 	 *
95 	 * getconfig	retrieve AQM configurations
96 	 * This function is used to return AQM parameters to userland
97 	 * command. The function should fill 'dn_extra_parms' struct with
98 	 * the AQM configurations using 'par' array.
99 	 *
100 	 */
101 
102 	int (*enqueue)(struct dn_queue *, struct mbuf *);
103 	struct mbuf * (*dequeue)(struct dn_queue *);
104 	int (*config)(struct dn_fsk *, struct dn_extra_parms *ep, int);
105 	int (*deconfig)(struct dn_fsk *);
106 	int (*init)(struct dn_queue *);
107 	int (*cleanup)(struct dn_queue *);
108 	int (*getconfig)(struct dn_fsk *, struct dn_extra_parms *);
109 
110 	int	ref_count; /*Number of queues instances in the system */
111 	int	cfg_ref_count;	/*Number of AQM instances in the system */
112 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(dn_aqm) next; /* Next AQM in the list */
113 };
114 
115 /* Helper function to update queue and scheduler statistics.
116  * negative len + drop -> drop
117  * negative len -> dequeue
118  * positive len -> enqueue
119  * positive len + drop -> drop during enqueue
120  */
121 __inline static void
122 update_stats(struct dn_queue *q, int len, int drop)
123 {
124 	int inc = 0;
125 	struct dn_flow *sni;
126 	struct dn_flow *qni;
127 
128 	sni = &q->_si->ni;
129 	qni = &q->ni;
130 
131 	if (len < 0)
132 			inc = -1;
133 	else if(len > 0)
134 			inc = 1;
135 
136 	if (drop) {
137 			qni->drops++;
138 			sni->drops++;
139 			V_dn_cfg.io_pkt_drop++;
140 	} else {
141 		/*update queue stats */
142 		qni->length += inc;
143 		qni->len_bytes += len;
144 
145 		/*update scheduler instance stats */
146 		sni->length += inc;
147 		sni->len_bytes += len;
148 	}
149 	/* tot_pkts  is updated in dn_enqueue function */
150 }
151 
152 /* kernel module related function */
153 int
154 dn_aqm_modevent(module_t mod, int cmd, void *arg);
155 
156 #define DECLARE_DNAQM_MODULE(name, dnaqm)			\
157 	static moduledata_t name##_mod = {			\
158 		#name, dn_aqm_modevent, dnaqm		\
159 	};							\
160 	DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, 			\
161 		SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY); 	\
162         MODULE_DEPEND(name, dummynet, 3, 3, 3)
163 
164 #endif
165