xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/send.c (revision 5bb3134a8c21cb87b30e135ef168483f0333dabb)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Ana Kukec <anchie@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/priv.h>
38 #include <sys/protosw.h>
39 #include <sys/sdt.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/sockbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #include <net/route.h>
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_var.h>
49 #include <net/vnet.h>
50 
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
54 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
55 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
56 
57 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
58 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
59 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
60 #include <netinet6/send.h>
61 
62 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SEND, "send", "Secure Neighbour Discovery");
63 
64 /*
65  * The socket used to communicate with the SeND daemon.
66  */
67 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct socket *, send_so);
68 #define	V_send_so	VNET(send_so)
69 
70 u_long	send_sendspace	= 8 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_send));
71 u_long	send_recvspace	= 9216;
72 
73 struct mtx	send_mtx;
74 #define SEND_LOCK_INIT()	mtx_init(&send_mtx, "send_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF)
75 #define SEND_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&send_mtx)
76 #define SEND_UNLOCK()		mtx_unlock(&send_mtx)
77 #define SEND_LOCK_DESTROY()     mtx_destroy(&send_mtx)
78 
79 static int
80 send_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
81 {
82 	int error;
83 
84 	SEND_LOCK();
85 	if (V_send_so != NULL) {
86 		SEND_UNLOCK();
87 		return (EEXIST);
88 	}
89 
90 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_RAW);
91 	if (error) {
92 		SEND_UNLOCK();
93 		return(error);
94 	}
95 
96 	if (proto != IPPROTO_SEND) {
97 		SEND_UNLOCK();
98 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
99 	}
100 	error = soreserve(so, send_sendspace, send_recvspace);
101 	if (error) {
102 		SEND_UNLOCK();
103 		return(error);
104 	}
105 
106 	V_send_so = so;
107 	SEND_UNLOCK();
108 
109 	return (0);
110 }
111 
112 static int
113 send_output(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int direction)
114 {
115 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
116 	struct sockaddr_in6 dst;
117 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
118 	struct epoch_tracker et;
119 	int icmp6len;
120 	int error;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Receive incoming (SeND-protected) or outgoing traffic
124 	 * (SeND-validated) from the SeND user space application.
125 	 */
126 
127 	switch (direction) {
128 	case SND_IN:
129 		if (m->m_len < (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
130 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr))) {
131 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
132 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
133 			if (!m)
134 				return (ENOBUFS);
135 		}
136 
137 		/* Before passing off the mbuf record the proper interface. */
138 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
139 
140 		if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
141 			icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
142 		else
143 			panic("Doh! not the first mbuf.");
144 
145 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
146 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
147 		error = 0;
148 
149 		/*
150 		 * Output the packet as icmp6.c:icpm6_input() would do.
151 		 * The mbuf is always consumed, so we do not have to
152 		 * care about that.
153 		 */
154 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
155 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
156 		case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
157 			nd6_ns_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
158 			break;
159 		case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
160 			nd6_na_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
161 			break;
162 		case ND_REDIRECT:
163 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
164 			break;
165 		case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
166 			nd6_rs_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
167 			break;
168 		case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
169 			nd6_ra_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
170 			break;
171 		default:
172 			m_freem(m);
173 			error = ENOSYS;
174 		}
175 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
176 
177 		return (error);
178 
179 	case SND_OUT:
180 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
181 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
182 			if (!m)
183 				return (ENOBUFS);
184 		}
185 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
186 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst))
187 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
188 
189 		bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst));
190 		dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
191 		dst.sin6_len = sizeof(dst);
192 		dst.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
193 
194 		m_clrprotoflags(m);	/* Avoid confusing lower layers. */
195 
196 		IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip6, ifp, NULL, ip6);
197 
198 		/*
199 		 * Output the packet as nd6.c:nd6_output_lle() would do.
200 		 * The mbuf is always consumed, so we do not have to care
201 		 * about that.
202 		 * XXX-BZ as we added data, what about fragmenting,
203 		 * if now needed?
204 		 */
205 		error = ((*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)&dst,
206 		    NULL));
207 		if (error)
208 			error = ENOENT;
209 		return (error);
210 
211 	default:
212 		panic("%s: direction %d neither SND_IN nor SND_OUT.",
213 		     __func__, direction);
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Receive a SeND message from user space to be either send out by the kernel
219  * or, with SeND ICMPv6 options removed, to be further processed by the icmp6
220  * input path.
221  */
222 static int
223 send_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
224     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
225 {
226 	struct sockaddr_send *sendsrc;
227 	struct ifnet *ifp;
228 	int error;
229 
230 	KASSERT(V_send_so == so, ("%s: socket %p not send socket %p",
231 		__func__, so, V_send_so));
232 
233 	sendsrc = (struct sockaddr_send *)nam;
234 	if (sendsrc->send_family != AF_INET6) {
235 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
236 		goto err;
237 	}
238 	if (sendsrc->send_len != sizeof(*sendsrc)) {
239 		error = EINVAL;
240 		goto err;
241 	}
242 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_ref(sendsrc->send_ifidx);
243 	if (ifp == NULL) {
244 		error = ENETUNREACH;
245 		goto err;
246 	}
247 
248 	error = send_output(m, ifp, sendsrc->send_direction);
249 	if_rele(ifp);
250 	m = NULL;
251 
252 err:
253 	if (control != NULL)
254 		m_freem(control);
255 	if (m != NULL)
256 		m_freem(m);
257 
258 	return (error);
259 }
260 
261 static void
262 send_close(struct socket *so)
263 {
264 
265 	SEND_LOCK();
266 	if (V_send_so)
267 		V_send_so = NULL;
268 	SEND_UNLOCK();
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Send a SeND message to user space, that was either received and has to be
273  * validated or was about to be send out and has to be handled by the SEND
274  * daemon adding SeND ICMPv6 options.
275  */
276 static int
277 send_input(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int direction, int msglen __unused)
278 {
279 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
280 	struct sockaddr_send sendsrc;
281 
282 	SEND_LOCK();
283 	if (V_send_so == NULL) {
284 		SEND_UNLOCK();
285 		return (-1);
286 	}
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Make sure to clear any possible internally embedded scope before
290 	 * passing the packet to user space for SeND cryptographic signature
291 	 * validation to succeed.
292 	 */
293 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
294 	in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
295 	in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
296 
297 	bzero(&sendsrc, sizeof(sendsrc));
298 	sendsrc.send_len = sizeof(sendsrc);
299 	sendsrc.send_family = AF_INET6;
300 	sendsrc.send_direction = direction;
301 	sendsrc.send_ifidx = ifp->if_index;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Send incoming or outgoing traffic to user space either to be
305 	 * protected (outgoing) or validated (incoming) according to rfc3971.
306 	 */
307 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&V_send_so->so_rcv);
308 	if (sbappendaddr_locked(&V_send_so->so_rcv,
309 	    (struct sockaddr *)&sendsrc, m, NULL) == 0) {
310 		soroverflow_locked(V_send_so);
311 		/* XXX stats. */
312 		m_freem(m);
313 	} else {
314 		sorwakeup_locked(V_send_so);
315 	}
316 
317 	SEND_UNLOCK();
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 struct pr_usrreqs send_usrreqs = {
322 	.pru_attach =		send_attach,
323 	.pru_send =		send_send,
324 	.pru_detach =		send_close
325 };
326 struct protosw send_protosw = {
327 	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
328 	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
329 	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_SEND,
330 	.pr_usrreqs =		&send_usrreqs
331 };
332 
333 static int
334 send_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
335 {
336 #ifdef __notyet__
337 	VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
338 #endif
339 	int error;
340 
341 	switch (type) {
342 	case MOD_LOAD:
343 		SEND_LOCK_INIT();
344 
345 		error = pf_proto_register(PF_INET6, &send_protosw);
346 		if (error != 0) {
347 			printf("%s:%d: MOD_LOAD pf_proto_register(): %d\n",
348 			   __func__, __LINE__, error);
349 			SEND_LOCK_DESTROY();
350 			break;
351 		}
352 		send_sendso_input_hook = send_input;
353 		break;
354 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
355 		/* Do not allow unloading w/o locking. */
356 		return (EBUSY);
357 #ifdef __notyet__
358 		VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
359 		SEND_LOCK();
360 		VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
361 			CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter);
362 			if (V_send_so != NULL) {
363 				CURVNET_RESTORE();
364 				SEND_UNLOCK();
365 				VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
366 				return (EBUSY);
367 			}
368 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
369 		}
370 		SEND_UNLOCK();
371 		VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
372 		error = pf_proto_unregister(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_SEND, SOCK_RAW);
373 		if (error == 0)
374 			SEND_LOCK_DESTROY();
375 		send_sendso_input_hook = NULL;
376 		break;
377 #endif
378 	default:
379 		error = 0;
380 		break;
381 	}
382 
383 	return (error);
384 }
385 
386 static moduledata_t sendmod = {
387 	"send",
388 	send_modevent,
389 	0
390 };
391 
392 DECLARE_MODULE(send, sendmod, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY);
393