xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/ip6_gre.c (revision d34048812292b714a0bf99967270d18fe3097c62)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014, 2018 Andrey V. Elsukov <ae@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_inet.h"
31 #include "opt_inet6.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/jail.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/sockio.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/errno.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/if_var.h>
47 #include <net/vnet.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #ifdef INET
51 #include <net/ethernet.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip.h>
53 #endif
54 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
56 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
57 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
58 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
59 #include <net/if_gre.h>
60 
61 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_gre_hlim) = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
62 #define	V_ip6_gre_hlim		VNET(ip6_gre_hlim)
63 
64 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6);
65 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, grehlim, CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW,
66     &VNET_NAME(ip6_gre_hlim), 0, "Default hop limit for encapsulated packets");
67 
68 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct gre_list *, ipv6_hashtbl) = NULL;
69 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct gre_list *, ipv6_srchashtbl) = NULL;
70 #define	V_ipv6_hashtbl		VNET(ipv6_hashtbl)
71 #define	V_ipv6_srchashtbl	VNET(ipv6_srchashtbl)
72 #define	GRE_HASH(src, dst)	(V_ipv6_hashtbl[\
73     in6_gre_hashval((src), (dst)) & (GRE_HASH_SIZE - 1)])
74 #define	GRE_SRCHASH(src)	(V_ipv6_srchashtbl[\
75     fnv_32_buf((src), sizeof(*src), FNV1_32_INIT) & (GRE_HASH_SIZE - 1)])
76 #define	GRE_HASH_SC(sc)		GRE_HASH(&(sc)->gre_oip6.ip6_src,\
77     &(sc)->gre_oip6.ip6_dst)
78 
79 static uint32_t
80 in6_gre_hashval(const struct in6_addr *src, const struct in6_addr *dst)
81 {
82 	uint32_t ret;
83 
84 	ret = fnv_32_buf(src, sizeof(*src), FNV1_32_INIT);
85 	return (fnv_32_buf(dst, sizeof(*dst), ret));
86 }
87 
88 static int
89 in6_gre_checkdup(const struct gre_softc *sc, const struct in6_addr *src,
90     const struct in6_addr *dst)
91 {
92 	struct gre_softc *tmp;
93 
94 	if (sc->gre_family == AF_INET6 &&
95 	    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sc->gre_oip6.ip6_src, src) &&
96 	    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sc->gre_oip6.ip6_dst, dst))
97 		return (EEXIST);
98 
99 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(tmp, &GRE_HASH(src, dst), chain) {
100 		if (tmp == sc)
101 			continue;
102 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&tmp->gre_oip6.ip6_src, src) &&
103 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&tmp->gre_oip6.ip6_dst, dst))
104 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
105 	}
106 	return (0);
107 }
108 
109 static int
110 in6_gre_lookup(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void **arg)
111 {
112 	const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
113 	struct gre_softc *sc;
114 
115 	if (V_ipv6_hashtbl == NULL)
116 		return (0);
117 
118 	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt));
119 	ip6 = mtod(m, const struct ip6_hdr *);
120 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(sc, &GRE_HASH(&ip6->ip6_dst, &ip6->ip6_src), chain) {
121 		/*
122 		 * This is an inbound packet, its ip6_dst is source address
123 		 * in softc.
124 		 */
125 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sc->gre_oip6.ip6_src,
126 		    &ip6->ip6_dst) &&
127 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sc->gre_oip6.ip6_dst,
128 		    &ip6->ip6_src)) {
129 			if ((GRE2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
130 				return (0);
131 			*arg = sc;
132 			return (ENCAP_DRV_LOOKUP);
133 		}
134 	}
135 	return (0);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Check that ingress address belongs to local host.
140  */
141 static void
142 in6_gre_set_running(struct gre_softc *sc)
143 {
144 
145 	if (in6_localip(&sc->gre_oip6.ip6_src))
146 		GRE2IFP(sc)->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
147 	else
148 		GRE2IFP(sc)->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * ifaddr_event handler.
153  * Clear IFF_DRV_RUNNING flag when ingress address disappears to prevent
154  * source address spoofing.
155  */
156 static void
157 in6_gre_srcaddr(void *arg __unused, const struct sockaddr *sa,
158     int event __unused)
159 {
160 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin;
161 	struct gre_softc *sc;
162 
163 	/* Check that VNET is ready */
164 	if (V_ipv6_hashtbl == NULL)
165 		return;
166 
167 	MPASS(in_epoch(net_epoch_preempt));
168 	sin = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
169 	CK_LIST_FOREACH(sc, &GRE_SRCHASH(&sin->sin6_addr), srchash) {
170 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sc->gre_oip6.ip6_src,
171 		    &sin->sin6_addr) == 0)
172 			continue;
173 		in6_gre_set_running(sc);
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 static void
178 in6_gre_attach(struct gre_softc *sc)
179 {
180 
181 	sc->gre_hlen = sizeof(struct greip6);
182 	sc->gre_oip6.ip6_vfc = IPV6_VERSION;
183 	sc->gre_oip6.ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_GRE;
184 	gre_updatehdr(sc, &sc->gre_gi6hdr->gi6_gre);
185 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&GRE_HASH_SC(sc), sc, chain);
186 	CK_LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&GRE_SRCHASH(&sc->gre_oip6.ip6_src), sc, srchash);
187 }
188 
189 void
190 in6_gre_setopts(struct gre_softc *sc, u_long cmd, uint32_t value)
191 {
192 
193 	MPASS(cmd == GRESKEY || cmd == GRESOPTS);
194 
195 	/* NOTE: we are protected with gre_ioctl_sx lock */
196 	MPASS(sc->gre_family == AF_INET6);
197 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(sc, chain);
198 	CK_LIST_REMOVE(sc, srchash);
199 	GRE_WAIT();
200 	if (cmd == GRESKEY)
201 		sc->gre_key = value;
202 	else
203 		sc->gre_options = value;
204 	in6_gre_attach(sc);
205 }
206 
207 int
208 in6_gre_ioctl(struct gre_softc *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
209 {
210 	struct in6_ifreq *ifr = (struct in6_ifreq *)data;
211 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst, *src;
212 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
213 	int error;
214 
215 	/* NOTE: we are protected with gre_ioctl_sx lock */
216 	error = EINVAL;
217 	switch (cmd) {
218 	case SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6:
219 		src = &((struct in6_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_addr;
220 		dst = &((struct in6_aliasreq *)data)->ifra_dstaddr;
221 
222 		/* sanity checks */
223 		if (src->sin6_family != dst->sin6_family ||
224 		    src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
225 		    src->sin6_len != dst->sin6_len ||
226 		    src->sin6_len != sizeof(*src))
227 			break;
228 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&src->sin6_addr) ||
229 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&dst->sin6_addr)) {
230 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
231 			break;
232 		}
233 		/*
234 		 * Check validity of the scope zone ID of the
235 		 * addresses, and convert it into the kernel
236 		 * internal form if necessary.
237 		 */
238 		if ((error = sa6_embedscope(src, 0)) != 0 ||
239 		    (error = sa6_embedscope(dst, 0)) != 0)
240 			break;
241 
242 		if (V_ipv6_hashtbl == NULL) {
243 			V_ipv6_hashtbl = gre_hashinit();
244 			V_ipv6_srchashtbl = gre_hashinit();
245 		}
246 		error = in6_gre_checkdup(sc, &src->sin6_addr,
247 		    &dst->sin6_addr);
248 		if (error == EADDRNOTAVAIL)
249 			break;
250 		if (error == EEXIST) {
251 			/* Addresses are the same. Just return. */
252 			error = 0;
253 			break;
254 		}
255 		ip6 = malloc(sizeof(struct greip6) + 3 * sizeof(uint32_t),
256 		    M_GRE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
257 		ip6->ip6_src = src->sin6_addr;
258 		ip6->ip6_dst = dst->sin6_addr;
259 		if (sc->gre_family != 0) {
260 			/* Detach existing tunnel first */
261 			CK_LIST_REMOVE(sc, chain);
262 			CK_LIST_REMOVE(sc, srchash);
263 			GRE_WAIT();
264 			free(sc->gre_hdr, M_GRE);
265 			/* XXX: should we notify about link state change? */
266 		}
267 		sc->gre_family = AF_INET6;
268 		sc->gre_hdr = ip6;
269 		sc->gre_oseq = 0;
270 		sc->gre_iseq = UINT32_MAX;
271 		in6_gre_attach(sc);
272 		in6_gre_set_running(sc);
273 		break;
274 	case SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6:
275 	case SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6:
276 		if (sc->gre_family != AF_INET6) {
277 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
278 			break;
279 		}
280 		src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ifr->ifr_addr;
281 		memset(src, 0, sizeof(*src));
282 		src->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
283 		src->sin6_len = sizeof(*src);
284 		src->sin6_addr = (cmd == SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6) ?
285 		    sc->gre_oip6.ip6_src: sc->gre_oip6.ip6_dst;
286 		error = prison_if(curthread->td_ucred, (struct sockaddr *)src);
287 		if (error == 0)
288 			error = sa6_recoverscope(src);
289 		if (error != 0)
290 			memset(src, 0, sizeof(*src));
291 		break;
292 	}
293 	return (error);
294 }
295 
296 int
297 in6_gre_output(struct mbuf *m, int af __unused, int hlen __unused)
298 {
299 	struct greip6 *gi6;
300 
301 	gi6 = mtod(m, struct greip6 *);
302 	gi6->gi6_ip6.ip6_hlim = V_ip6_gre_hlim;
303 	return (ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, IPV6_MINMTU, NULL, NULL, NULL));
304 }
305 
306 static const struct srcaddrtab *ipv6_srcaddrtab = NULL;
307 static const struct encaptab *ecookie = NULL;
308 static const struct encap_config ipv6_encap_cfg = {
309 	.proto = IPPROTO_GRE,
310 	.min_length = sizeof(struct greip6) +
311 #ifdef INET
312 	    sizeof(struct ip),
313 #else
314 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
315 #endif
316 	.exact_match = ENCAP_DRV_LOOKUP,
317 	.lookup = in6_gre_lookup,
318 	.input = gre_input
319 };
320 
321 void
322 in6_gre_init(void)
323 {
324 
325 	if (!IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet))
326 		return;
327 	ipv6_srcaddrtab = ip6_encap_register_srcaddr(in6_gre_srcaddr,
328 	    NULL, M_WAITOK);
329 	ecookie = ip6_encap_attach(&ipv6_encap_cfg, NULL, M_WAITOK);
330 }
331 
332 void
333 in6_gre_uninit(void)
334 {
335 
336 	if (IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet)) {
337 		ip6_encap_detach(ecookie);
338 		ip6_encap_unregister_srcaddr(ipv6_srcaddrtab);
339 	}
340 	if (V_ipv6_hashtbl != NULL) {
341 		gre_hashdestroy(V_ipv6_hashtbl);
342 		V_ipv6_hashtbl = NULL;
343 		GRE_WAIT();
344 		gre_hashdestroy(V_ipv6_srchashtbl);
345 	}
346 }
347