xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/sctp_os_bsd.h (revision 577b62c2bacc7dfa228591ca3da361e1bc398301)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
24  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
26  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 #ifndef _NETINET_SCTP_OS_BSD_H_
39 #define _NETINET_SCTP_OS_BSD_H_
40 /*
41  * includes
42  */
43 #include "opt_inet6.h"
44 #include "opt_inet.h"
45 #include "opt_sctp.h"
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/domain.h>
49 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
50 #include <sys/ktr.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
57 #include <sys/protosw.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
60 #include <sys/jail.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
63 #include <sys/uio.h>
64 #include <sys/lock.h>
65 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
66 #include <sys/kthread.h>
67 #include <sys/priv.h>
68 #include <sys/random.h>
69 #include <sys/limits.h>
70 #include <sys/queue.h>
71 #include <machine/cpu.h>
72 
73 #include <net/if.h>
74 #include <net/if_types.h>
75 #include <net/if_var.h>
76 #include <net/if_private.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/route/nhop.h>
79 #include <net/vnet.h>
80 
81 #include <netinet/in.h>
82 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
83 #include <netinet/ip.h>
84 #include <netinet/in_fib.h>
85 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
86 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
88 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
89 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
90 
91 #ifdef INET6
92 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
93 #include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
94 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
95 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
96 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
97 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
98 #endif				/* INET6 */
99 
100 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
101 
102 #include <crypto/sha1.h>
103 #include <crypto/sha2/sha256.h>
104 
105 /* Declare all the malloc names for all the various mallocs */
106 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_MAP);
107 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_STRMI);
108 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_STRMO);
109 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_ASC_ADDR);
110 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_ASC_IT);
111 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_AUTH_CL);
112 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_AUTH_KY);
113 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_AUTH_HL);
114 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_AUTH_IF);
115 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_STRESET);
116 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_CMSG);
117 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_COPYAL);
118 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_VRF);
119 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_IFA);
120 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_IFN);
121 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_TIMW);
122 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_MVRF);
123 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_ITER);
124 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_SOCKOPT);
125 MALLOC_DECLARE(SCTP_M_MCORE);
126 
127 #if defined(SCTP_LOCAL_TRACE_BUF)
128 
129 #define SCTP_GET_CYCLECOUNT get_cyclecount()
130 #define SCTP_CTR6 sctp_log_trace
131 
132 #else
133 #define SCTP_CTR6 CTR6
134 #endif
135 
136 /*
137  * Macros to expand out globals defined by various modules
138  * to either a real global or a virtualized instance of one,
139  * depending on whether VIMAGE is defined.
140  */
141 /* then define the macro(s) that hook into the vimage macros */
142 #define MODULE_GLOBAL(__SYMBOL) V_##__SYMBOL
143 
144 #define V_system_base_info VNET(system_base_info)
145 #define SCTP_BASE_INFO(__m) V_system_base_info.sctppcbinfo.__m
146 #define SCTP_BASE_STATS V_system_base_info.sctpstat
147 #define SCTP_BASE_STAT(__m) V_system_base_info.sctpstat.__m
148 #define SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(__m) V_system_base_info.sctpsysctl.__m
149 #define SCTP_BASE_VAR(__m) V_system_base_info.__m
150 
151 #define SCTP_PRINTF(params...)	printf(params)
152 #if defined(SCTP_DEBUG)
153 #define SCTPDBG(level, params...)					\
154 {									\
155 	do {								\
156 		if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_debug_on) & level ) {		\
157 			SCTP_PRINTF(params);				\
158 		}							\
159 	} while (0);							\
160 }
161 #define SCTPDBG_ADDR(level, addr)					\
162 {									\
163 	do {								\
164 		if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_debug_on) & level ) {		\
165 			sctp_print_address(addr);			\
166 		}							\
167 	} while (0);							\
168 }
169 #else
170 #define SCTPDBG(level, params...)
171 #define SCTPDBG_ADDR(level, addr)
172 #endif
173 
174 #ifdef SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNKS
175 #define SCTP_LTRACE_CHK(a, b, c, d) if(SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_LTRACE_CHUNK_ENABLE) SCTP_CTR6(KTR_SUBSYS, "SCTP:%d[%d]:%x-%x-%x-%x", SCTP_LOG_CHUNK_PROC, 0, a, b, c, d)
176 #else
177 #define SCTP_LTRACE_CHK(a, b, c, d)
178 #endif
179 
180 #ifdef SCTP_LTRACE_ERRORS
181 #define SCTP_LTRACE_ERR_RET_PKT(m, inp, stcb, net, file, err) \
182 	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_LTRACE_ERROR_ENABLE) \
183 		SCTP_PRINTF("mbuf:%p inp:%p stcb:%p net:%p file:%x line:%d error:%d\n", \
184 		            m, inp, stcb, net, file, __LINE__, err);
185 #define SCTP_LTRACE_ERR_RET(inp, stcb, net, file, err) \
186 	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_LTRACE_ERROR_ENABLE) \
187 		SCTP_PRINTF("inp:%p stcb:%p net:%p file:%x line:%d error:%d\n", \
188 		            inp, stcb, net, file, __LINE__, err);
189 #else
190 #define SCTP_LTRACE_ERR_RET_PKT(m, inp, stcb, net, file, err)
191 #define SCTP_LTRACE_ERR_RET(inp, stcb, net, file, err)
192 #endif
193 
194 /*
195  * Local address and interface list handling
196  */
197 #define SCTP_MAX_VRF_ID		0
198 #define SCTP_SIZE_OF_VRF_HASH	3
199 #define SCTP_IFNAMSIZ		IFNAMSIZ
200 #define SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID	0
201 #define SCTP_VRF_ADDR_HASH_SIZE	16
202 #define SCTP_VRF_IFN_HASH_SIZE	3
203 #define	SCTP_INIT_VRF_TABLEID(vrf)
204 
205 #define SCTP_IFN_IS_IFT_LOOP(ifn) ((ifn)->ifn_type == IFT_LOOP)
206 #define SCTP_ROUTE_IS_REAL_LOOP(ro) ((ro)->ro_nh && (ro)->ro_nh->nh_ifa && (ro)->ro_nh->nh_ifa->ifa_ifp && (ro)->ro_nh->nh_ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type == IFT_LOOP)
207 
208 /*
209  * Access to IFN's to help with src-addr-selection
210  */
211 /* This could return VOID if the index works but for BSD we provide both. */
212 #define SCTP_GET_IFN_VOID_FROM_ROUTE(ro) (void *)ro->ro_nh->nh_ifp
213 #define SCTP_GET_IF_INDEX_FROM_ROUTE(ro) (ro)->ro_nh->nh_ifp->if_index
214 #define SCTP_ROUTE_HAS_VALID_IFN(ro) ((ro)->ro_nh && (ro)->ro_nh->nh_ifp)
215 
216 /*
217  * general memory allocation
218  */
219 #define SCTP_MALLOC(var, type, size, name) \
220 	do { \
221 		var = (type)malloc(size, name, M_NOWAIT); \
222 	} while (0)
223 
224 #define SCTP_FREE(var, type)	free(var, type)
225 
226 #define SCTP_MALLOC_SONAME(var, type, size) \
227 	do { \
228 		var = (type)malloc(size, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); \
229 	} while (0)
230 
231 #define SCTP_FREE_SONAME(var)	free(var, M_SONAME)
232 
233 #define SCTP_PROCESS_STRUCT struct proc *
234 
235 /*
236  * zone allocation functions
237  */
238 #include <vm/uma.h>
239 
240 /* SCTP_ZONE_INIT: initialize the zone */
241 typedef struct uma_zone *sctp_zone_t;
242 #define SCTP_ZONE_INIT(zone, name, size, number) { \
243 	zone = uma_zcreate(name, size, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR,\
244 		0); \
245 	uma_zone_set_max(zone, number); \
246 }
247 
248 #define SCTP_ZONE_DESTROY(zone) uma_zdestroy(zone)
249 
250 /* SCTP_ZONE_GET: allocate element from the zone */
251 #define SCTP_ZONE_GET(zone, type) \
252 	(type *)uma_zalloc(zone, M_NOWAIT);
253 
254 /* SCTP_ZONE_FREE: free element from the zone */
255 #define SCTP_ZONE_FREE(zone, element) \
256 	uma_zfree(zone, element);
257 
258 #define SCTP_HASH_INIT(size, hashmark) hashinit_flags(size, M_PCB, hashmark, HASH_NOWAIT)
259 #define SCTP_HASH_FREE(table, hashmark) hashdestroy(table, M_PCB, hashmark)
260 
261 #define SCTP_M_COPYM	m_copym
262 
263 /*
264  * timers
265  */
266 #include <sys/callout.h>
267 typedef struct callout sctp_os_timer_t;
268 
269 #define SCTP_OS_TIMER_INIT(tmr)	callout_init(tmr, 1)
270 /*
271  * NOTE: The next two shouldn't be called directly outside of sctp_timer_start()
272  * and sctp_timer_stop(), since they don't handle incrementing/decrementing
273  * relevant reference counts.
274  */
275 #define SCTP_OS_TIMER_START		callout_reset
276 #define SCTP_OS_TIMER_STOP		callout_stop
277 #define SCTP_OS_TIMER_STOP_DRAIN	callout_drain
278 #define SCTP_OS_TIMER_PENDING		callout_pending
279 #define SCTP_OS_TIMER_ACTIVE		callout_active
280 #define SCTP_OS_TIMER_DEACTIVATE	callout_deactivate
281 
282 #define sctp_get_tick_count() (ticks)
283 
284 #define SCTP_UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
285 
286 /*
287  * Functions
288  */
289 /* Mbuf manipulation and access macros  */
290 #define SCTP_BUF_LEN(m) (m->m_len)
291 #define SCTP_BUF_NEXT(m) (m->m_next)
292 #define SCTP_BUF_NEXT_PKT(m) (m->m_nextpkt)
293 #define SCTP_BUF_RESV_UF(m, size) m->m_data += size
294 #define SCTP_BUF_AT(m, size) m->m_data + size
295 #define SCTP_BUF_IS_EXTENDED(m) (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
296 #define SCTP_BUF_SIZE M_SIZE
297 #define SCTP_BUF_TYPE(m) (m->m_type)
298 #define SCTP_BUF_RECVIF(m) (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)
299 #define SCTP_BUF_PREPEND	M_PREPEND
300 
301 #define SCTP_ALIGN_TO_END(m, len) M_ALIGN(m, len)
302 
303 #define SCTP_SNPRINTF(...) snprintf(__VA_ARGS__)
304 
305 /* We make it so if you have up to 4 threads
306  * writing based on the default size of
307  * the packet log 65 k, that would be
308  * 4 16k packets before we would hit
309  * a problem.
310  */
311 #define SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK 3
312 
313 /*************************/
314 /*      MTU              */
315 /*************************/
316 #define SCTP_GATHER_MTU_FROM_IFN_INFO(ifn, ifn_index) ((ifn != NULL) ? ((struct ifnet *)ifn)->if_mtu : 0)
317 #define SCTP_GATHER_MTU_FROM_ROUTE(sctp_ifa, sa, nh) ((uint32_t)((nh != NULL) ? nh->nh_mtu : 0))
318 
319 /*************************/
320 /* These are for logging */
321 /*************************/
322 /* return the base ext data pointer */
323 #define SCTP_BUF_EXTEND_BASE(m) (m->m_ext.ext_buf)
324  /* return the refcnt of the data pointer */
325 #define SCTP_BUF_EXTEND_REFCNT(m) (*m->m_ext.ext_cnt)
326 /* return any buffer related flags, this is
327  * used beyond logging for apple only.
328  */
329 #define SCTP_BUF_GET_FLAGS(m) (m->m_flags)
330 
331 /* For BSD this just accesses the M_PKTHDR length
332  * so it operates on an mbuf with hdr flag. Other
333  * O/S's may have separate packet header and mbuf
334  * chain pointers.. thus the macro.
335  */
336 #define SCTP_HEADER_TO_CHAIN(m) (m)
337 #define SCTP_DETACH_HEADER_FROM_CHAIN(m)
338 #define SCTP_HEADER_LEN(m) ((m)->m_pkthdr.len)
339 #define SCTP_GET_HEADER_FOR_OUTPUT(o_pak) 0
340 #define SCTP_RELEASE_HEADER(m)
341 #define SCTP_RELEASE_PKT(m)	sctp_m_freem(m)
342 #define SCTP_ENABLE_UDP_CSUM(m) do { \
343 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP; \
344 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum); \
345 				} while (0)
346 
347 #define SCTP_GET_PKT_VRFID(m, vrf_id)  ((vrf_id = SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID) != SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID)
348 
349 /* Attach the chain of data into the sendable packet. */
350 #define SCTP_ATTACH_CHAIN(pak, m, packet_length) do { \
351                                                  pak = m; \
352                                                  pak->m_pkthdr.len = packet_length; \
353                          } while(0)
354 
355 /* Other m_pkthdr type things */
356 #define SCTP_IS_IT_BROADCAST(dst, m) ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? in_broadcast(dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) : 0)
357 #define SCTP_IS_IT_LOOPBACK(m) ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) && ((m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) || (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_LOOP)))
358 
359 /* This converts any input packet header
360  * into the chain of data holders, for BSD
361  * its a NOP.
362  */
363 
364 /* get the v6 hop limit */
365 #define SCTP_GET_HLIM(inp, ro)	in6_selecthlim(&inp->ip_inp.inp, (ro ? (ro->ro_nh ? (ro->ro_nh->nh_ifp) : (NULL)) : (NULL)));
366 
367 /* is the endpoint v6only? */
368 #define SCTP_IPV6_V6ONLY(sctp_inpcb)	((sctp_inpcb)->ip_inp.inp.inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)
369 /* is the socket non-blocking? */
370 #define SCTP_SO_IS_NBIO(so)	((so)->so_state & SS_NBIO)
371 #define SCTP_SET_SO_NBIO(so)	((so)->so_state |= SS_NBIO)
372 #define SCTP_CLEAR_SO_NBIO(so)	((so)->so_state &= ~SS_NBIO)
373 /* get the socket type */
374 #define SCTP_SO_TYPE(so)	((so)->so_type)
375 /* Use a macro for renaming sb_cc to sb_acc.
376  * Initially sb_ccc was used, but this broke select() when used
377  * with SCTP sockets.
378  */
379 #define sb_cc sb_acc
380 /* reserve sb space for a socket */
381 #define SCTP_SORESERVE(so, send, recv)	soreserve(so, send, recv)
382 /* wakeup a socket */
383 #define SCTP_SOWAKEUP(so)	wakeup(&(so)->so_timeo)
384 /* number of bytes ready to read */
385 #define SCTP_SBAVAIL(sb)	sbavail(sb)
386 /* clear the socket buffer state */
387 #define SCTP_SB_CLEAR(sb)	\
388 	(sb).sb_cc = 0;		\
389 	(sb).sb_mb = NULL;	\
390 	(sb).sb_mbcnt = 0;
391 
392 #define SCTP_SB_LIMIT_RCV(so) (SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbrcv_hiwat : so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
393 #define SCTP_SB_LIMIT_SND(so) (SOLISTENING(so) ? so->sol_sbsnd_hiwat : so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
394 
395 /*
396  * routes, output, etc.
397  */
398 typedef struct route sctp_route_t;
399 
400 #define SCTP_RTALLOC(ro, vrf_id, fibnum) \
401 { \
402 	if ((ro)->ro_nh == NULL) { \
403 		(ro)->ro_nh = rib_lookup(fibnum, &(ro)->ro_dst, NHR_REF, 0); \
404 	} \
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * SCTP protocol specific mbuf flags.
409  */
410 #define	M_NOTIFICATION		M_PROTO1	/* SCTP notification */
411 
412 /*
413  * IP output routines
414  */
415 #define SCTP_IP_OUTPUT(result, o_pak, ro, _inp, vrf_id)                      \
416 {                                                                            \
417 	struct sctp_inpcb *local_inp = _inp;                                 \
418 	int o_flgs = IP_RAWOUTPUT;                                           \
419 	                                                                     \
420 	m_clrprotoflags(o_pak);                                              \
421 	if ((local_inp != NULL) && (local_inp->sctp_socket != NULL)) {       \
422 		o_flgs |= local_inp->sctp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE; \
423 	}                                                                    \
424 	result = ip_output(o_pak, NULL, ro, o_flgs, 0, NULL);                \
425 }
426 
427 #define SCTP_IP6_OUTPUT(result, o_pak, ro, ifp, _inp, vrf_id)                \
428 {                                                                            \
429 	struct sctp_inpcb *local_inp = _inp;                                 \
430 	                                                                     \
431 	m_clrprotoflags(o_pak);                                              \
432 	if (local_inp != NULL) {                                             \
433 		INP_RLOCK(&local_inp->ip_inp.inp);                           \
434 		result = ip6_output(o_pak,                                   \
435 		                    local_inp->ip_inp.inp.in6p_outputopts,   \
436 		                    (ro), 0, 0, ifp, NULL);                  \
437 		INP_RUNLOCK(&local_inp->ip_inp.inp);                         \
438 	} else {                                                             \
439 		result = ip6_output(o_pak, NULL, (ro), 0, 0, ifp, NULL);     \
440 	}                                                                    \
441 }
442 
443 struct mbuf *
444 sctp_get_mbuf_for_msg(unsigned int space_needed,
445     int want_header, int how, int allonebuf, int type);
446 
447 /*
448  * SCTP AUTH
449  */
450 #define SCTP_READ_RANDOM(buf, len)	arc4rand(buf, len, 0)
451 
452 /* map standard crypto API names */
453 #define SCTP_SHA1_CTX		SHA1_CTX
454 #define SCTP_SHA1_INIT		SHA1Init
455 #define SCTP_SHA1_UPDATE	SHA1Update
456 #define SCTP_SHA1_FINAL(x,y)	SHA1Final((caddr_t)x, y)
457 
458 #define SCTP_SHA256_CTX		SHA256_CTX
459 #define SCTP_SHA256_INIT	SHA256_Init
460 #define SCTP_SHA256_UPDATE	SHA256_Update
461 #define SCTP_SHA256_FINAL(x,y)	SHA256_Final((caddr_t)x, y)
462 
463 #define SCTP_DECREMENT_AND_CHECK_REFCOUNT(addr) (atomic_fetchadd_int(addr, -1) == 1)
464 #if defined(INVARIANTS)
465 #define SCTP_SAVE_ATOMIC_DECREMENT(addr, val) \
466 { \
467 	int32_t oldval; \
468 	oldval = atomic_fetchadd_int(addr, -val); \
469 	if (oldval < val) { \
470 		panic("Counter goes negative"); \
471 	} \
472 }
473 #else
474 #define SCTP_SAVE_ATOMIC_DECREMENT(addr, val) \
475 { \
476 	int32_t oldval; \
477 	oldval = atomic_fetchadd_int(addr, -val); \
478 	if (oldval < val) { \
479 		*addr = 0; \
480 	} \
481 }
482 #endif
483 
484 #define SCTP_IS_LISTENING(inp) ((inp->sctp_flags & SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_ACCEPTING) != 0)
485 
486 int sctp_syscalls_init(void);
487 int sctp_syscalls_uninit(void);
488 
489 #endif
490