xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_message.h (revision 2be1a816b9ff69588e55be0a84cbe2a31efc0f2f)
1 /*
2  * ng_message.h
3  */
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
10  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
11  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
12  * provided, however, that:
13  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
14  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
15  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
16  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
17  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
18  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
21  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
22  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
23  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
25  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
26  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
27  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
29  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
30  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
31  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
32  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
36  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
39  *
40  * $FreeBSD$
41  * $Whistle: ng_message.h,v 1.12 1999/01/25 01:17:44 archie Exp $
42  */
43 
44 #ifndef _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
45 #define _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
46 
47 /* ASCII string size limits */
48 #define	NG_TYPESIZ	32	/* max type name len (including null) */
49 #define	NG_HOOKSIZ	32	/* max hook name len (including null) */
50 #define	NG_NODESIZ	32	/* max node name len (including null) */
51 #define	NG_PATHSIZ	512	/* max path len (including null) */
52 #define	NG_CMDSTRSIZ	32	/* max command string (including null) */
53 
54 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
55 /* don't use these - they will go away */
56 #define NG_TYPELEN	(NG_TYPESIZ - 1)
57 #define NG_HOOKLEN	(NG_HOOKSIZ - 1)
58 #define NG_NODELEN	(NG_NODESIZ - 1)
59 #define NG_PATHLEN	(NG_PATHSIZ - 1)
60 #define NG_CMDSTRLEN	(NG_CMDSTRSIZ - 1)
61 #endif
62 
63 #define NG_TEXTRESPONSE 1024	/* allow this length for a text response */
64 
65 /* A netgraph message */
66 struct ng_mesg {
67 	struct	ng_msghdr {
68 		u_char		version;		/*  == NGM_VERSION */
69 		u_char		spare;			/* pad to 4 bytes */
70 		u_int16_t	spare2;
71 		u_int32_t	arglen;			/* length of data */
72 		u_int32_t	cmd;			/* command identifier */
73 		u_int32_t	flags;			/* message status */
74 		u_int32_t	token;			/* match with reply */
75 		u_int32_t	typecookie;		/* node's type cookie */
76 		u_char		cmdstr[NG_CMDSTRSIZ];	/* cmd string + \0 */
77 	} header;
78 	char	data[];			/* placeholder for actual data */
79 };
80 
81 /* This command is guaranteed to not alter data (or'd into the command). */
82 #define NGM_READONLY	0x10000000
83 /* This command is guaranteed to have a reply (or'd into the command). */
84 #define NGM_HASREPLY	0x20000000
85 
86 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
87 #define NG_GENERIC_NG_MESG_INFO(dtype)	{			\
88 	  { "version",		&ng_parse_uint8_type	},	\
89 	  { "spare",		&ng_parse_uint8_type	},	\
90 	  { "spare2",		&ng_parse_uint16_type	},	\
91 	  { "arglen",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
92 	  { "cmd",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
93 	  { "flags",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
94 	  { "token",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
95 	  { "typecookie",	&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
96 	  { "cmdstr",		&ng_parse_cmdbuf_type	},	\
97 	  { "data",		(dtype)			},	\
98 	  { NULL }						\
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Netgraph message header compatibility field
103  * Interfaces within the kernel are defined by a different
104  * value (see NG_ABI_VERSION in netgraph.h)
105  */
106 #define NG_VERSION	8
107 
108 /* Flags field flags */
109 #define NGF_ORIG	0x00000000	/* the msg is the original request */
110 #define NGF_RESP	0x00000001	/* the message is a response */
111 
112 /* Type of a unique node ID. */
113 #define ng_ID_t uint32_t
114 
115 /*
116  * Here we describe the "generic" messages that all nodes inherently
117  * understand. With the exception of NGM_TEXT_STATUS, these are handled
118  * automatically by the base netgraph code.
119  */
120 
121 /* Generic message type cookie */
122 #define NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE	1137070366
123 
124 /* Generic messages defined for this type cookie. */
125 enum {
126 	NGM_SHUTDOWN	= 1,	/* Shut down node. */
127 	NGM_MKPEER	= 2,	/* Create and attach a peer node. */
128 	NGM_CONNECT	= 3,	/* Connect two nodes. */
129 	NGM_NAME	= 4,	/* Give a node a name. */
130 	NGM_RMHOOK	= 5,	/* Break a connection between two nodes. */
131 
132 	/* Get nodeinfo for target. */
133 	NGM_NODEINFO	= (6|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
134 	/* Get list of hooks on node. */
135 	NGM_LISTHOOKS	= (7|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
136 	/* List globally named nodes. */
137 	NGM_LISTNAMES	= (8|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
138 	/* List all nodes. */
139 	NGM_LISTNODES	= (9|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
140 	/* List installed node types. */
141 	NGM_LISTTYPES	= (10|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
142 	/* (optional) Get text status. */
143 	NGM_TEXT_STATUS	= (11|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
144 	/* Convert struct ng_mesg to ASCII. */
145 	NGM_BINARY2ASCII= (12|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
146 	/* Convert ASCII to struct ng_mesg. */
147 	NGM_ASCII2BINARY= (13|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
148 	/* (optional) Get/set text config. */
149 	NGM_TEXT_CONFIG	= 14,
150 };
151 
152 /*
153  * Flow control and intra node control messages.
154  * These are routed between nodes to allow flow control and to allow
155  * events to be passed around the graph.
156  * There will be some form of default handling for these but I
157  * do not yet know what it is..
158  */
159 
160 /* Generic message type cookie */
161 #define NGM_FLOW_COOKIE	851672669 /* temp for debugging */
162 
163 /* Upstream messages */
164 #define NGM_LINK_IS_UP		32	/* e.g. carrier found - no data */
165 #define NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN	33	/* carrier lost, includes queue state */
166 #define NGM_HIGH_WATER_PASSED	34	/* includes queue state */
167 #define NGM_LOW_WATER_PASSED	35	/* includes queue state */
168 #define NGM_SYNC_QUEUE_STATE	36	/* sync response from sending packet */
169 
170 /* Downstream messages */
171 #define NGM_DROP_LINK		41	/* drop DTR, etc. - stay in the graph */
172 #define NGM_RAISE_LINK		42	/* if you previously dropped it */
173 #define NGM_FLUSH_QUEUE		43	/* no data */
174 #define NGM_GET_BANDWIDTH	(44|NGM_READONLY)	/* either real or measured */
175 #define NGM_SET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS	45	/* includes queue state */
176 #define NGM_GET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS	(46|NGM_READONLY)	/* returns queue state */
177 #define NGM_MICROMANAGE		47	/* We want sync. queue state
178 						reply for each packet sent */
179 #define NGM_SET_FLOW_MANAGER	48	/* send flow control here */
180 /* Structure used for NGM_MKPEER */
181 struct ngm_mkpeer {
182 	char	type[NG_TYPESIZ];		/* peer type */
183 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
184 	char	peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* peer hook name */
185 };
186 
187 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
188 #define NG_GENERIC_MKPEER_INFO()	{			\
189 	  { "type",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
190 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
191 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
192 	  { NULL }						\
193 }
194 
195 /* Structure used for NGM_CONNECT */
196 struct ngm_connect {
197 	char	path[NG_PATHSIZ];		/* peer path */
198 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
199 	char	peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* peer hook name */
200 };
201 
202 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
203 #define NG_GENERIC_CONNECT_INFO()	{			\
204 	  { "path",		&ng_parse_pathbuf_type	},	\
205 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
206 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
207 	  { NULL }						\
208 }
209 
210 /* Structure used for NGM_NAME */
211 struct ngm_name {
212 	char	name[NG_NODESIZ];			/* node name */
213 };
214 
215 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
216 #define NG_GENERIC_NAME_INFO()	{				\
217 	  { "name",		&ng_parse_nodebuf_type	},	\
218 	  { NULL }						\
219 }
220 
221 /* Structure used for NGM_RMHOOK */
222 struct ngm_rmhook {
223 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
224 };
225 
226 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
227 #define NG_GENERIC_RMHOOK_INFO()	{			\
228 	  { "hook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
229 	  { NULL }						\
230 }
231 
232 /* Structure used for NGM_NODEINFO */
233 struct nodeinfo {
234 	char		name[NG_NODESIZ];	/* node name (if any) */
235         char    	type[NG_TYPESIZ];	/* peer type */
236 	ng_ID_t		id;			/* unique identifier */
237 	u_int32_t	hooks;			/* number of active hooks */
238 };
239 
240 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
241 #define NG_GENERIC_NODEINFO_INFO()	{			\
242 	  { "name",		&ng_parse_nodebuf_type	},	\
243 	  { "type",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
244 	  { "id",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
245 	  { "hooks",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
246 	  { NULL }						\
247 }
248 
249 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTHOOKS */
250 struct linkinfo {
251 	char		ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];	/* hook name */
252 	char		peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];	/* peer hook */
253 	struct nodeinfo	nodeinfo;
254 };
255 
256 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
257 #define NG_GENERIC_LINKINFO_INFO(nitype)	{		\
258 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
259 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
260 	  { "nodeinfo",		(nitype)		},	\
261 	  { NULL }						\
262 }
263 
264 struct hooklist {
265 	struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;		/* node information */
266 	struct linkinfo link[];			/* info about each hook */
267 };
268 
269 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
270 #define NG_GENERIC_HOOKLIST_INFO(nitype,litype)	{		\
271 	  { "nodeinfo",		(nitype)		},	\
272 	  { "linkinfo",		(litype)		},	\
273 	  { NULL }						\
274 }
275 
276 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTNAMES/NGM_LISTNODES */
277 struct namelist {
278 	u_int32_t	numnames;
279 	struct nodeinfo	nodeinfo[];
280 };
281 
282 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
283 #define NG_GENERIC_LISTNODES_INFO(niarraytype)	{		\
284 	  { "numnames",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
285 	  { "nodeinfo",		(niarraytype)		},	\
286 	  { NULL }						\
287 }
288 
289 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTTYPES */
290 struct typeinfo {
291 	char		type_name[NG_TYPESIZ];	/* name of type */
292 	u_int32_t	numnodes;		/* number alive */
293 };
294 
295 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
296 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPEINFO_INFO()		{		\
297 	  { "typename",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
298 	  { "numnodes",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
299 	  { NULL }						\
300 }
301 
302 struct typelist {
303 	u_int32_t	numtypes;
304 	struct typeinfo	typeinfo[];
305 };
306 
307 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
308 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPELIST_INFO(tiarraytype)	{		\
309 	  { "numtypes",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
310 	  { "typeinfo",		(tiarraytype)		},	\
311 	  { NULL }						\
312 }
313 
314 struct ngm_bandwidth {
315 	u_int64_t	nominal_in;
316 	u_int64_t	seen_in;
317 	u_int64_t	nominal_out;
318 	u_int64_t	seen_out;
319 };
320 
321 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
322 #define NG_GENERIC_BANDWIDTH_INFO()	{			\
323 	  { "nominal_in",	&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
324 	  { "seen_in",		&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
325 	  { "nominal_out",	&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
326 	  { "seen_out",		&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
327 	  { NULL }						\
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Information about a node's 'output' queue.
332  * This is NOT the netgraph input queueing mechanism,
333  * but rather any queue the node may implement internally
334  * This has to consider ALTQ if we are to work with it.
335  * As far as I can see, ALTQ counts PACKETS, not bytes.
336  * If ALTQ has several queues and one has passed a watermark
337  * we should have the priority of that queue be real (and not -1)
338  * XXX ALTQ stuff is just an idea.....
339  */
340 struct ngm_queue_state {
341 	u_int queue_priority; /* maybe only low-pri is full. -1 = all*/
342 	u_int	max_queuelen_bytes;
343 	u_int	max_queuelen_packets;
344 	u_int	low_watermark;
345 	u_int	high_watermark;
346 	u_int	current;
347 };
348 
349 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
350 #define NG_GENERIC_QUEUE_INFO()	{				\
351 	  { "max_queuelen_bytes", &ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
352 	  { "max_queuelen_packets", &ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
353 	  { "high_watermark",	&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
354 	  { "low_watermark",	&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
355 	  { "current",		&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
356 	  { NULL }						\
357 }
358 
359 /* Tell a node who to send async flow control info to. */
360 struct flow_manager {
361 	ng_ID_t		id;			/* unique identifier */
362 };
363 
364 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
365 #define NG_GENERIC_FLOW_MANAGER_INFO()	{			\
366 	  { "id",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
367 	  { NULL }						\
368 }
369 
370 
371 /*
372  * For netgraph nodes that are somehow associated with file descriptors
373  * (e.g., a device that has a /dev entry and is also a netgraph node),
374  * we define a generic ioctl for requesting the corresponding nodeinfo
375  * structure and for assigning a name (if there isn't one already).
376  *
377  * For these to you need to also #include <sys/ioccom.h>.
378  */
379 
380 #define NGIOCGINFO	_IOR('N', 40, struct nodeinfo)	/* get node info */
381 #define NGIOCSETNAME	_IOW('N', 41, struct ngm_name)	/* set node name */
382 
383 #ifdef _KERNEL
384 /*
385  * Allocate and initialize a netgraph message "msg" with "len"
386  * extra bytes of argument. Sets "msg" to NULL if fails.
387  * Does not initialize token.
388  */
389 #define NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, cookie, cmdid, len, how)			\
390 	do {								\
391 	  MALLOC((msg), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg)	\
392 	    + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);			\
393 	  if ((msg) == NULL)						\
394 	    break;							\
395 	  (msg)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
396 	  (msg)->header.typecookie = (cookie);				\
397 	  (msg)->header.cmd = (cmdid);					\
398 	  (msg)->header.arglen = (len);					\
399 	  strncpy((msg)->header.cmdstr, #cmdid,				\
400 	    sizeof((msg)->header.cmdstr) - 1);				\
401 	} while (0)
402 
403 /*
404  * Allocate and initialize a response "rsp" to a message "msg"
405  * with "len" extra bytes of argument. Sets "rsp" to NULL if fails.
406  */
407 #define NG_MKRESPONSE(rsp, msg, len, how)				\
408 	do {								\
409 	  MALLOC((rsp), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg)	\
410 	    + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);			\
411 	  if ((rsp) == NULL)						\
412 	    break;							\
413 	  (rsp)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
414 	  (rsp)->header.arglen = (len);					\
415 	  (rsp)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;			\
416 	  (rsp)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;		\
417 	  (rsp)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;			\
418 	  bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (rsp)->header.cmdstr,		\
419 	    sizeof((rsp)->header.cmdstr));				\
420 	  (rsp)->header.flags |= NGF_RESP;				\
421 	} while (0)
422 
423 /*
424  * Make a copy of message. Sets "copy" to NULL if fails.
425  */
426 #define	NG_COPYMESSAGE(copy, msg, how)					\
427 	do {								\
428 	  MALLOC((copy), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg) +	\
429 	    (msg)->header.arglen, M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);	\
430 	  if ((copy) == NULL)						\
431 	    break;							\
432 	  (copy)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
433 	  (copy)->header.arglen = (msg)->header.arglen;			\
434 	  (copy)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;			\
435 	  (copy)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;		\
436 	  (copy)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;			\
437 	  (copy)->header.flags = (msg)->header.flags;			\
438 	  bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (copy)->header.cmdstr,		\
439 	    sizeof((copy)->header.cmdstr));				\
440 	  if ((msg)->header.arglen > 0)					\
441 	    bcopy((msg)->data, (copy)->data, (msg)->header.arglen);	\
442 	} while (0)
443 
444 #endif /* _KERNEL */
445 
446 #endif /* _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ */
447