1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1997-1999 Carnegie Mellon University. All Rights Reserved. 3 * 4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and 5 * its documentation is hereby granted (including for commercial or 6 * for-profit use), provided that both the copyright notice and this 7 * permission notice appear in all copies of the software, derivative 8 * works, or modified versions, and any portions thereof. 9 * 10 * THIS SOFTWARE IS EXPERIMENTAL AND IS KNOWN TO HAVE BUGS, SOME OF 11 * WHICH MAY HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES. CARNEGIE MELLON PROVIDES THIS 12 * SOFTWARE IN ITS ``AS IS'' CONDITION, AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 13 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 14 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 15 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE 16 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT 18 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR 19 * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF 20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE 22 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH 23 * DAMAGE. 24 * 25 * Carnegie Mellon encourages (but does not require) users of this 26 * software to return any improvements or extensions that they make, 27 * and to grant Carnegie Mellon the rights to redistribute these 28 * changes without encumbrance. 29 * 30 * $KAME: altq_hfsc.h,v 1.12 2003/12/05 05:40:46 kjc Exp $ 31 * $FreeBSD$ 32 */ 33 #ifndef _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ 34 #define _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ 35 36 #include <net/altq/altq.h> 37 #include <net/altq/altq_classq.h> 38 #include <net/altq/altq_codel.h> 39 #include <net/altq/altq_red.h> 40 #include <net/altq/altq_rio.h> 41 42 #ifdef __cplusplus 43 extern "C" { 44 #endif 45 46 struct service_curve_v0 { 47 u_int m1; /* slope of the first segment in bits/sec */ 48 u_int d; /* the x-projection of the first segment in msec */ 49 u_int m2; /* slope of the second segment in bits/sec */ 50 }; 51 52 struct service_curve_v1 { 53 u_int64_t m1; /* slope of the first segment in bits/sec */ 54 u_int d; /* the x-projection of the first segment in msec */ 55 u_int64_t m2; /* slope of the second segment in bits/sec */ 56 }; 57 58 /* Latest version of struct service_curve_vX */ 59 #define HFSC_SERVICE_CURVE_VERSION 1 60 61 /* special class handles */ 62 #define HFSC_NULLCLASS_HANDLE 0 63 #define HFSC_MAX_CLASSES 64 64 65 /* hfsc class flags */ 66 #define HFCF_RED 0x0001 /* use RED */ 67 #define HFCF_ECN 0x0002 /* use RED/ECN */ 68 #define HFCF_RIO 0x0004 /* use RIO */ 69 #define HFCF_CODEL 0x0008 /* use CoDel */ 70 #define HFCF_CLEARDSCP 0x0010 /* clear diffserv codepoint */ 71 #define HFCF_DEFAULTCLASS 0x1000 /* default class */ 72 73 /* service curve types */ 74 #define HFSC_REALTIMESC 1 75 #define HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC 2 76 #define HFSC_UPPERLIMITSC 4 77 #define HFSC_DEFAULTSC (HFSC_REALTIMESC|HFSC_LINKSHARINGSC) 78 79 struct hfsc_classstats_v0 { 80 u_int class_id; 81 u_int32_t class_handle; 82 struct service_curve_v0 rsc; 83 struct service_curve_v0 fsc; 84 struct service_curve_v0 usc; /* upper limit service curve */ 85 86 u_int64_t total; /* total work in bytes */ 87 u_int64_t cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes 88 done by real-time criteria */ 89 u_int64_t d; /* deadline */ 90 u_int64_t e; /* eligible time */ 91 u_int64_t vt; /* virtual time */ 92 u_int64_t f; /* fit time for upper-limit */ 93 94 /* info helpful for debugging */ 95 u_int64_t initvt; /* init virtual time */ 96 u_int64_t vtoff; /* cl_vt_ipoff */ 97 u_int64_t cvtmax; /* cl_maxvt */ 98 u_int64_t myf; /* cl_myf */ 99 u_int64_t cfmin; /* cl_mincf */ 100 u_int64_t cvtmin; /* cl_mincvt */ 101 u_int64_t myfadj; /* cl_myfadj */ 102 u_int64_t vtadj; /* cl_vtadj */ 103 u_int64_t cur_time; 104 u_int32_t machclk_freq; 105 106 u_int qlength; 107 u_int qlimit; 108 struct pktcntr xmit_cnt; 109 struct pktcntr drop_cnt; 110 u_int period; 111 112 u_int vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */ 113 u_int parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */ 114 int nactive; /* number of active children */ 115 116 /* codel, red and rio related info */ 117 int qtype; 118 struct redstats red[3]; 119 struct codel_stats codel; 120 }; 121 122 struct hfsc_classstats_v1 { 123 u_int class_id; 124 u_int32_t class_handle; 125 struct service_curve_v1 rsc; 126 struct service_curve_v1 fsc; 127 struct service_curve_v1 usc; /* upper limit service curve */ 128 129 u_int64_t total; /* total work in bytes */ 130 u_int64_t cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes 131 done by real-time criteria */ 132 u_int64_t d; /* deadline */ 133 u_int64_t e; /* eligible time */ 134 u_int64_t vt; /* virtual time */ 135 u_int64_t f; /* fit time for upper-limit */ 136 137 /* info helpful for debugging */ 138 u_int64_t initvt; /* init virtual time */ 139 u_int64_t vtoff; /* cl_vt_ipoff */ 140 u_int64_t cvtmax; /* cl_maxvt */ 141 u_int64_t myf; /* cl_myf */ 142 u_int64_t cfmin; /* cl_mincf */ 143 u_int64_t cvtmin; /* cl_mincvt */ 144 u_int64_t myfadj; /* cl_myfadj */ 145 u_int64_t vtadj; /* cl_vtadj */ 146 u_int64_t cur_time; 147 u_int32_t machclk_freq; 148 149 u_int qlength; 150 u_int qlimit; 151 struct pktcntr xmit_cnt; 152 struct pktcntr drop_cnt; 153 u_int period; 154 155 u_int vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */ 156 u_int parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */ 157 int nactive; /* number of active children */ 158 159 /* codel, red and rio related info */ 160 int qtype; 161 struct redstats red[3]; 162 struct codel_stats codel; 163 }; 164 165 /* 166 * HFSC_STATS_VERSION is defined in altq.h to work around issues stemming 167 * from mixing of public-API and internal bits in each scheduler-specific 168 * header. 169 */ 170 171 172 #ifdef _KERNEL 173 /* 174 * kernel internal service curve representation 175 * coordinates are given by 64 bit unsigned integers. 176 * x-axis: unit is clock count. for the intel x86 architecture, 177 * the raw Pentium TSC (Timestamp Counter) value is used. 178 * virtual time is also calculated in this time scale. 179 * y-axis: unit is byte. 180 * 181 * the service curve parameters are converted to the internal 182 * representation. 183 * the slope values are scaled to avoid overflow. 184 * the inverse slope values as well as the y-projection of the 1st 185 * segment are kept in order to avoid 64-bit divide operations 186 * that are expensive on 32-bit architectures. 187 * 188 * note: Intel Pentium TSC never wraps around in several thousands of years. 189 * x-axis doesn't wrap around for 1089 years with 1GHz clock. 190 * y-axis doesn't wrap around for 4358 years with 1Gbps bandwidth. 191 */ 192 193 /* kernel internal representation of a service curve */ 194 struct internal_sc { 195 u_int64_t sm1; /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */ 196 u_int64_t ism1; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */ 197 u_int64_t dx; /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */ 198 u_int64_t dy; /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */ 199 u_int64_t sm2; /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */ 200 u_int64_t ism2; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */ 201 }; 202 203 /* runtime service curve */ 204 struct runtime_sc { 205 u_int64_t x; /* current starting position on x-axis */ 206 u_int64_t y; /* current starting position on x-axis */ 207 u_int64_t sm1; /* scaled slope of the 1st segment */ 208 u_int64_t ism1; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 1st segment */ 209 u_int64_t dx; /* the x-projection of the 1st segment */ 210 u_int64_t dy; /* the y-projection of the 1st segment */ 211 u_int64_t sm2; /* scaled slope of the 2nd segment */ 212 u_int64_t ism2; /* scaled inverse-slope of the 2nd segment */ 213 }; 214 215 struct hfsc_class { 216 u_int cl_id; /* class id (just for debug) */ 217 u_int32_t cl_handle; /* class handle */ 218 struct hfsc_if *cl_hif; /* back pointer to struct hfsc_if */ 219 int cl_flags; /* misc flags */ 220 221 struct hfsc_class *cl_parent; /* parent class */ 222 struct hfsc_class *cl_siblings; /* sibling classes */ 223 struct hfsc_class *cl_children; /* child classes */ 224 225 class_queue_t *cl_q; /* class queue structure */ 226 union { 227 struct red *cl_red; /* RED state */ 228 struct codel *cl_codel; /* CoDel state */ 229 } cl_aqm; 230 #define cl_red cl_aqm.cl_red 231 #define cl_codel cl_aqm.cl_codel 232 struct altq_pktattr *cl_pktattr; /* saved header used by ECN */ 233 234 u_int64_t cl_total; /* total work in bytes */ 235 u_int64_t cl_cumul; /* cumulative work in bytes 236 done by real-time criteria */ 237 u_int64_t cl_d; /* deadline */ 238 u_int64_t cl_e; /* eligible time */ 239 u_int64_t cl_vt; /* virtual time */ 240 u_int64_t cl_f; /* time when this class will fit for 241 link-sharing, max(myf, cfmin) */ 242 u_int64_t cl_myf; /* my fit-time (as calculated from this 243 class's own upperlimit curve) */ 244 u_int64_t cl_myfadj; /* my fit-time adjustment 245 (to cancel history dependence) */ 246 u_int64_t cl_cfmin; /* earliest children's fit-time (used 247 with cl_myf to obtain cl_f) */ 248 u_int64_t cl_cvtmin; /* minimal virtual time among the 249 children fit for link-sharing 250 (monotonic within a period) */ 251 u_int64_t cl_vtadj; /* intra-period cumulative vt 252 adjustment */ 253 u_int64_t cl_vtoff; /* inter-period cumulative vt offset */ 254 u_int64_t cl_cvtmax; /* max child's vt in the last period */ 255 256 u_int64_t cl_initvt; /* init virtual time (for debugging) */ 257 258 struct internal_sc *cl_rsc; /* internal real-time service curve */ 259 struct internal_sc *cl_fsc; /* internal fair service curve */ 260 struct internal_sc *cl_usc; /* internal upperlimit service curve */ 261 struct runtime_sc cl_deadline; /* deadline curve */ 262 struct runtime_sc cl_eligible; /* eligible curve */ 263 struct runtime_sc cl_virtual; /* virtual curve */ 264 struct runtime_sc cl_ulimit; /* upperlimit curve */ 265 266 u_int cl_vtperiod; /* vt period sequence no */ 267 u_int cl_parentperiod; /* parent's vt period seqno */ 268 int cl_nactive; /* number of active children */ 269 270 TAILQ_HEAD(acthead, hfsc_class) cl_actc; /* active children list */ 271 TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) cl_actlist; /* active children list entry */ 272 TAILQ_ENTRY(hfsc_class) cl_ellist; /* eligible list entry */ 273 274 struct { 275 struct pktcntr xmit_cnt; 276 struct pktcntr drop_cnt; 277 u_int period; 278 } cl_stats; 279 }; 280 281 /* 282 * hfsc interface state 283 */ 284 struct hfsc_if { 285 struct hfsc_if *hif_next; /* interface state list */ 286 struct ifaltq *hif_ifq; /* backpointer to ifaltq */ 287 struct hfsc_class *hif_rootclass; /* root class */ 288 struct hfsc_class *hif_defaultclass; /* default class */ 289 struct hfsc_class *hif_class_tbl[HFSC_MAX_CLASSES]; 290 struct hfsc_class *hif_pollcache; /* cache for poll operation */ 291 292 u_int hif_classes; /* # of classes in the tree */ 293 u_int hif_packets; /* # of packets in the tree */ 294 u_int hif_classid; /* class id sequence number */ 295 296 TAILQ_HEAD(elighead, hfsc_class) hif_eligible; /* eligible list */ 297 298 #ifdef ALTQ3_CLFIER_COMPAT 299 struct acc_classifier hif_classifier; 300 #endif 301 }; 302 303 /* 304 * Kernel code always wants the latest version - avoid a bunch of renames in 305 * the code to the current latest versioned name. 306 */ 307 #define service_curve __CONCAT(service_curve_v, HFSC_SERVICE_CURVE_VERSION) 308 309 #else /* _KERNEL */ 310 311 #ifdef PFIOC_USE_LATEST 312 /* 313 * Maintaining in-tree consumers of the ioctl interface is easier when that 314 * code can be written in terms old names that refer to the latest interface 315 * version as that reduces the required changes in the consumers to those 316 * that are functionally necessary to accommodate a new interface version. 317 */ 318 #define hfsc_classstats __CONCAT(hfsc_classstats_v, HFSC_STATS_VERSION) 319 #define service_curve __CONCAT(service_curve_v, HFSC_SERVICE_CURVE_VERSION) 320 321 #else 322 /* 323 * When building out-of-tree code that is written for the old interface, 324 * such as may exist in ports for example, resolve the old struct tags to 325 * the v0 versions. 326 */ 327 #define hfsc_classstats __CONCAT(hfsc_classstats_v, 0) 328 #define service_curve __CONCAT(service_curve_v, 0) 329 330 #endif /* PFIOC_USE_LATEST */ 331 332 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 333 334 #ifdef __cplusplus 335 } 336 #endif 337 338 #endif /* _ALTQ_ALTQ_HFSC_H_ */ 339