xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/subr_log.c (revision 5f4c09dd85bff675e0ca63c55ea3c517e0fddfcc)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)subr_log.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Error log buffer for kernel printf's.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
44 #include <sys/filio.h>
45 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
46 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/poll.h>
50 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 
53 #define LOG_RDPRI	(PZERO + 1)
54 
55 #define LOG_ASYNC	0x04
56 
57 static	d_open_t	logopen;
58 static	d_close_t	logclose;
59 static	d_read_t	logread;
60 static	d_ioctl_t	logioctl;
61 static	d_poll_t	logpoll;
62 static	d_kqfilter_t	logkqfilter;
63 
64 static	void logtimeout(void *arg);
65 
66 static struct cdevsw log_cdevsw = {
67 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
68 	.d_open =	logopen,
69 	.d_close =	logclose,
70 	.d_read =	logread,
71 	.d_ioctl =	logioctl,
72 	.d_poll =	logpoll,
73 	.d_kqfilter =	logkqfilter,
74 	.d_name =	"log",
75 };
76 
77 static int	logkqread(struct knote *note, long hint);
78 static void	logkqdetach(struct knote *note);
79 
80 static struct filterops log_read_filterops = {
81 	.f_isfd =	1,
82 	.f_attach =	NULL,
83 	.f_detach =	logkqdetach,
84 	.f_event =	logkqread,
85 };
86 
87 static struct logsoftc {
88 	int	sc_state;		/* see above for possibilities */
89 	struct	selinfo sc_selp;	/* process waiting on select call */
90 	struct  sigio *sc_sigio;	/* information for async I/O */
91 	struct	callout sc_callout;	/* callout to wakeup syslog  */
92 } logsoftc;
93 
94 int			log_open;	/* also used in log() */
95 static struct cv	log_wakeup;
96 struct mtx		msgbuf_lock;
97 MTX_SYSINIT(msgbuf_lock, &msgbuf_lock, "msgbuf lock", MTX_DEF);
98 
99 static int	log_wakeups_per_second = 5;
100 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, log_wakeups_per_second, CTLFLAG_RW,
101     &log_wakeups_per_second, 0,
102     "How often (times per second) to check for /dev/log waiters.");
103 
104 /*ARGSUSED*/
105 static	int
106 logopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
107 {
108 
109 	if (log_wakeups_per_second < 1) {
110 		printf("syslog wakeup is less than one.  Adjusting to 1.\n");
111 		log_wakeups_per_second = 1;
112 	}
113 
114 	mtx_lock(&msgbuf_lock);
115 	if (log_open) {
116 		mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
117 		return (EBUSY);
118 	}
119 	log_open = 1;
120 	callout_reset_sbt(&logsoftc.sc_callout,
121 	    SBT_1S / log_wakeups_per_second, 0, logtimeout, NULL, C_PREL(1));
122 	mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
123 
124 	fsetown(td->td_proc->p_pid, &logsoftc.sc_sigio);	/* signal process only */
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 /*ARGSUSED*/
129 static	int
130 logclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
131 {
132 
133 	funsetown(&logsoftc.sc_sigio);
134 
135 	mtx_lock(&msgbuf_lock);
136 	callout_stop(&logsoftc.sc_callout);
137 	logsoftc.sc_state = 0;
138 	log_open = 0;
139 	mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
140 
141 	return (0);
142 }
143 
144 /*ARGSUSED*/
145 static	int
146 logread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
147 {
148 	char buf[128];
149 	struct msgbuf *mbp = msgbufp;
150 	int error = 0, l;
151 
152 	mtx_lock(&msgbuf_lock);
153 	while (msgbuf_getcount(mbp) == 0) {
154 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
155 			mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
156 			return (EWOULDBLOCK);
157 		}
158 		if ((error = cv_wait_sig(&log_wakeup, &msgbuf_lock)) != 0) {
159 			mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
160 			return (error);
161 		}
162 	}
163 
164 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
165 		l = imin(sizeof(buf), uio->uio_resid);
166 		l = msgbuf_getbytes(mbp, buf, l);
167 		if (l == 0)
168 			break;
169 		mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
170 		error = uiomove(buf, l, uio);
171 		if (error || uio->uio_resid == 0)
172 			return (error);
173 		mtx_lock(&msgbuf_lock);
174 	}
175 	mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
176 	return (error);
177 }
178 
179 /*ARGSUSED*/
180 static	int
181 logpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
182 {
183 	int revents = 0;
184 
185 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
186 		mtx_lock(&msgbuf_lock);
187 		if (msgbuf_getcount(msgbufp) > 0)
188 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
189 		else
190 			selrecord(td, &logsoftc.sc_selp);
191 		mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
192 	}
193 	return (revents);
194 }
195 
196 static int
197 logkqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
198 {
199 
200 	if (kn->kn_filter != EVFILT_READ)
201 		return (EINVAL);
202 
203 	kn->kn_fop = &log_read_filterops;
204 	kn->kn_hook = NULL;
205 
206 	mtx_lock(&msgbuf_lock);
207 	knlist_add(&logsoftc.sc_selp.si_note, kn, 1);
208 	mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
209 	return (0);
210 }
211 
212 static int
213 logkqread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
214 {
215 
216 	mtx_assert(&msgbuf_lock, MA_OWNED);
217 	kn->kn_data = msgbuf_getcount(msgbufp);
218 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
219 }
220 
221 static void
222 logkqdetach(struct knote *kn)
223 {
224 
225 	mtx_lock(&msgbuf_lock);
226 	knlist_remove(&logsoftc.sc_selp.si_note, kn, 1);
227 	mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
228 }
229 
230 static void
231 logtimeout(void *arg)
232 {
233 
234 	if (!log_open)
235 		return;
236 	if (msgbuftrigger == 0)
237 		goto done;
238 	msgbuftrigger = 0;
239 	selwakeuppri(&logsoftc.sc_selp, LOG_RDPRI);
240 	KNOTE_LOCKED(&logsoftc.sc_selp.si_note, 0);
241 	if ((logsoftc.sc_state & LOG_ASYNC) && logsoftc.sc_sigio != NULL)
242 		pgsigio(&logsoftc.sc_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
243 	cv_broadcastpri(&log_wakeup, LOG_RDPRI);
244 done:
245 	if (log_wakeups_per_second < 1) {
246 		printf("syslog wakeup is less than one.  Adjusting to 1.\n");
247 		log_wakeups_per_second = 1;
248 	}
249 	callout_reset_sbt(&logsoftc.sc_callout,
250 	    SBT_1S / log_wakeups_per_second, 0, logtimeout, NULL, C_PREL(1));
251 }
252 
253 /*ARGSUSED*/
254 static	int
255 logioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long com, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
256 {
257 
258 	switch (com) {
259 	/* return number of characters immediately available */
260 	case FIONREAD:
261 		*(int *)data = msgbuf_getcount(msgbufp);
262 		break;
263 
264 	case FIONBIO:
265 		break;
266 
267 	case FIOASYNC:
268 		mtx_lock(&msgbuf_lock);
269 		if (*(int *)data)
270 			logsoftc.sc_state |= LOG_ASYNC;
271 		else
272 			logsoftc.sc_state &= ~LOG_ASYNC;
273 		mtx_unlock(&msgbuf_lock);
274 		break;
275 
276 	case FIOSETOWN:
277 		return (fsetown(*(int *)data, &logsoftc.sc_sigio));
278 
279 	case FIOGETOWN:
280 		*(int *)data = fgetown(&logsoftc.sc_sigio);
281 		break;
282 
283 	/* This is deprecated, FIOSETOWN should be used instead. */
284 	case TIOCSPGRP:
285 		return (fsetown(-(*(int *)data), &logsoftc.sc_sigio));
286 
287 	/* This is deprecated, FIOGETOWN should be used instead */
288 	case TIOCGPGRP:
289 		*(int *)data = -fgetown(&logsoftc.sc_sigio);
290 		break;
291 
292 	default:
293 		return (ENOTTY);
294 	}
295 	return (0);
296 }
297 
298 static void
299 log_drvinit(void *unused)
300 {
301 
302 	cv_init(&log_wakeup, "klog");
303 	callout_init_mtx(&logsoftc.sc_callout, &msgbuf_lock, 0);
304 	knlist_init_mtx(&logsoftc.sc_selp.si_note, &msgbuf_lock);
305 	make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &log_cdevsw, 0, NULL, UID_ROOT,
306 	    GID_WHEEL, 0600, "klog");
307 }
308 
309 SYSINIT(logdev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE,log_drvinit,NULL);
310