xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/unionfs/union.h (revision 783d3ff6d7fae619db8a7990b8a6387de0c677b5)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Jan-Simon Pendry.
6  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Masanori Ozawa <ozawa@ongs.co.jp>, ONGS Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 Daichi Goto <daichi@freebsd.org>
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
11  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifdef _KERNEL
39 
40 /* copy method of attr from lower to upper */
41 typedef enum _unionfs_copymode {
42 	UNIONFS_TRADITIONAL = 0,
43 	UNIONFS_TRANSPARENT,
44 	UNIONFS_MASQUERADE
45 } unionfs_copymode;
46 
47 /* whiteout policy of upper layer */
48 typedef enum _unionfs_whitemode {
49        UNIONFS_WHITE_ALWAYS = 0,
50        UNIONFS_WHITE_WHENNEEDED
51 } unionfs_whitemode;
52 
53 struct unionfs_mount {
54 	struct mount   *um_lowermp;     /* MNT_REFed lower mount object */
55 	struct mount   *um_uppermp;     /* MNT_REFed upper mount object */
56 	struct vnode   *um_lowervp;	/* VREFed once */
57 	struct vnode   *um_uppervp;	/* VREFed once */
58 	struct vnode   *um_rootvp;	/* ROOT vnode */
59 	struct mount_upper_node	um_lower_link;	/* node in lower FS list of uppers */
60 	struct mount_upper_node	um_upper_link;	/* node in upper FS list of uppers */
61 	unionfs_copymode um_copymode;
62 	unionfs_whitemode um_whitemode;
63 	uid_t		um_uid;
64 	gid_t		um_gid;
65 	u_short		um_udir;
66 	u_short		um_ufile;
67 };
68 
69 /* unionfs status list */
70 struct unionfs_node_status {
71 	LIST_ENTRY(unionfs_node_status) uns_list;	/* Status list */
72 	pid_t		uns_pid;		/* current process id */
73 	int		uns_node_flag;		/* uns flag */
74 	int		uns_lower_opencnt;	/* open count of lower */
75 	int		uns_upper_opencnt;	/* open count of upper */
76 	int		uns_lower_openmode;	/* open mode of lower */
77 	int		uns_readdir_status;	/* read status of readdir */
78 };
79 
80 /* union node status flags */
81 #define	UNS_OPENL_4_READDIR	0x01	/* open lower layer for readdir */
82 
83 /* A cache of vnode references */
84 struct unionfs_node {
85 	struct vnode   *un_lowervp;		/* lower side vnode */
86 	struct vnode   *un_uppervp;		/* upper side vnode */
87 	struct vnode   *un_dvp;			/* parent unionfs vnode */
88 	struct vnode   *un_vnode;		/* Back pointer */
89 	LIST_HEAD(, unionfs_node_status) un_unshead;
90 						/* unionfs status head */
91 	LIST_HEAD(unionfs_node_hashhead, unionfs_node) *un_hashtbl;
92 						/* dir vnode hash table */
93 	union {
94 		LIST_ENTRY(unionfs_node) un_hash; /* hash list entry */
95 		STAILQ_ENTRY(unionfs_node) un_rele; /* deferred release list */
96 	};
97 
98 	char           *un_path;		/* path */
99 	int		un_pathlen;		/* strlen of path */
100 	int		un_flag;		/* unionfs node flag */
101 };
102 
103 /*
104  * unionfs node flags
105  * It needs the vnode with exclusive lock, when changing the un_flag variable.
106  */
107 #define UNIONFS_OPENEXTL	0x01	/* openextattr (lower) */
108 #define UNIONFS_OPENEXTU	0x02	/* openextattr (upper) */
109 
110 extern struct vop_vector unionfs_vnodeops;
111 
112 static inline struct unionfs_node *
113 unionfs_check_vnode(struct vnode *vp, const char *file __unused,
114     int line __unused)
115 {
116 	/*
117 	 * unionfs_lock() needs the NULL check here, as it explicitly
118 	 * handles the case in which the vnode has been vgonel()'ed.
119 	 */
120 	KASSERT(vp->v_op == &unionfs_vnodeops || vp->v_data == NULL,
121 	    ("%s:%d: non-unionfs vnode %p", file, line, vp));
122 	return ((struct unionfs_node *)vp->v_data);
123 }
124 
125 #define	MOUNTTOUNIONFSMOUNT(mp) ((struct unionfs_mount *)((mp)->mnt_data))
126 #define	VTOUNIONFS(vp) unionfs_check_vnode(vp, __FILE__, __LINE__)
127 #define	UNIONFSTOV(xp) ((xp)->un_vnode)
128 
129 int	unionfs_init(struct vfsconf *);
130 int	unionfs_uninit(struct vfsconf *);
131 int	unionfs_nodeget(struct mount *, struct vnode *, struct vnode *,
132 	    struct vnode *, struct vnode **, struct componentname *);
133 void	unionfs_noderem(struct vnode *);
134 void	unionfs_get_node_status(struct unionfs_node *, struct thread *,
135 	    struct unionfs_node_status **);
136 void	unionfs_tryrem_node_status(struct unionfs_node *,
137 	    struct unionfs_node_status *);
138 int	unionfs_check_rmdir(struct vnode *, struct ucred *, struct thread *td);
139 int	unionfs_copyfile(struct unionfs_node *, int, struct ucred *,
140 	    struct thread *);
141 void	unionfs_create_uppervattr_core(struct unionfs_mount *, struct vattr *,
142 	    struct vattr *, struct thread *);
143 int	unionfs_create_uppervattr(struct unionfs_mount *, struct vnode *,
144 	    struct vattr *, struct ucred *, struct thread *);
145 int	unionfs_mkshadowdir(struct unionfs_mount *, struct vnode *,
146 	    struct unionfs_node *, struct componentname *, struct thread *);
147 int	unionfs_mkwhiteout(struct vnode *, struct vnode *,
148 	    struct componentname *, struct thread *, char *, int);
149 int	unionfs_relookup(struct vnode *, struct vnode **,
150 	    struct componentname *, struct componentname *, struct thread *,
151 	    char *, int, u_long);
152 int	unionfs_relookup_for_create(struct vnode *, struct componentname *,
153 	    struct thread *);
154 int	unionfs_relookup_for_delete(struct vnode *, struct componentname *,
155 	    struct thread *);
156 int	unionfs_relookup_for_rename(struct vnode *, struct componentname *,
157 	    struct thread *);
158 void	unionfs_forward_vop_start_pair(struct vnode *, int *,
159 	    struct vnode *, int *);
160 bool	unionfs_forward_vop_finish_pair(struct vnode *, struct vnode *, int,
161 	    struct vnode *, struct vnode *, int);
162 
163 static inline void
164 unionfs_forward_vop_start(struct vnode *basevp, int *lkflags)
165 {
166 	unionfs_forward_vop_start_pair(basevp, lkflags, NULL, NULL);
167 }
168 
169 static inline bool
170 unionfs_forward_vop_finish(struct vnode *unionvp, struct vnode *basevp,
171     int lkflags)
172 {
173 	return (unionfs_forward_vop_finish_pair(unionvp, basevp, lkflags,
174 	    NULL, NULL, 0));
175 }
176 
177 #define	UNIONFSVPTOLOWERVP(vp) (VTOUNIONFS(vp)->un_lowervp)
178 #define	UNIONFSVPTOUPPERVP(vp) (VTOUNIONFS(vp)->un_uppervp)
179 
180 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
181 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_UNIONFSNODE);
182 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_UNIONFSPATH);
183 #endif
184 
185 #ifdef UNIONFS_DEBUG
186 #define UNIONFSDEBUG(format, args...) printf(format ,## args)
187 #else
188 #define UNIONFSDEBUG(format, args...)
189 #endif				/* UNIONFS_DEBUG */
190 
191 #endif				/* _KERNEL */
192