xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vmd/vmd.c (revision 3c4ba5f55438f7afd4f4b0b56f88f2bb505fd6a6)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright 2019 Cisco Systems, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/limits.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/resource.h>
46 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
47 #include <sys/rman.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 
51 #include <sys/pciio.h>
52 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
53 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
54 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
55 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/vmd/vmd.h>
58 
59 #include "pcib_if.h"
60 
61 struct vmd_type {
62 	u_int16_t	vmd_vid;
63 	u_int16_t	vmd_did;
64 	char		*vmd_name;
65 	int		flags;
66 #define BUS_RESTRICT	1
67 #define VECTOR_OFFSET	2
68 #define CAN_BYPASS_MSI	4
69 };
70 
71 #define VMD_CAP		0x40
72 #define VMD_BUS_RESTRICT	0x1
73 
74 #define VMD_CONFIG	0x44
75 #define VMD_BYPASS_MSI		0x2
76 #define VMD_BUS_START(x)	((x >> 8) & 0x3)
77 
78 #define VMD_LOCK	0x70
79 
80 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, vmd, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
81     "Intel Volume Management Device tuning parameters");
82 
83 /*
84  * By default all VMD devices remap children MSI/MSI-X interrupts into their
85  * own.  It creates additional isolation, but also complicates things due to
86  * sharing, etc.  Fortunately some VMD devices can bypass the remapping.
87  */
88 static int vmd_bypass_msi = 1;
89 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vmd, OID_AUTO, bypass_msi, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &vmd_bypass_msi, 0,
90     "Bypass MSI remapping on capable hardware");
91 
92 /*
93  * All MSIs within a group share address, so VMD can't distinguish them.
94  * It makes no sense to use more than one per device, only if required by
95  * some specific device drivers.
96  */
97 static int vmd_max_msi = 1;
98 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vmd, OID_AUTO, max_msi, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &vmd_max_msi, 0,
99     "Maximum number of MSI vectors per device");
100 
101 /*
102  * MSI-X can use different addresses, but we have limited number of MSI-X
103  * we can route to, so use conservative default to try to avoid sharing.
104  */
105 static int vmd_max_msix = 3;
106 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vmd, OID_AUTO, max_msix, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &vmd_max_msix, 0,
107     "Maximum number of MSI-X vectors per device");
108 
109 static struct vmd_type vmd_devs[] = {
110         { 0x8086, 0x201d, "Intel Volume Management Device", 0 },
111         { 0x8086, 0x28c0, "Intel Volume Management Device", BUS_RESTRICT | CAN_BYPASS_MSI },
112         { 0x8086, 0x467f, "Intel Volume Management Device", BUS_RESTRICT | VECTOR_OFFSET },
113         { 0x8086, 0x4c3d, "Intel Volume Management Device", BUS_RESTRICT | VECTOR_OFFSET },
114         { 0x8086, 0x7d0b, "Intel Volume Management Device", BUS_RESTRICT | VECTOR_OFFSET },
115         { 0x8086, 0x9a0b, "Intel Volume Management Device", BUS_RESTRICT | VECTOR_OFFSET },
116         { 0x8086, 0xa77f, "Intel Volume Management Device", BUS_RESTRICT | VECTOR_OFFSET },
117         { 0x8086, 0xad0b, "Intel Volume Management Device", BUS_RESTRICT | VECTOR_OFFSET },
118         { 0, 0, NULL, 0 }
119 };
120 
121 static int
122 vmd_probe(device_t dev)
123 {
124 	struct vmd_type *t;
125 	uint16_t vid, did;
126 
127 	vid = pci_get_vendor(dev);
128 	did = pci_get_device(dev);
129 	for (t = vmd_devs; t->vmd_name != NULL; t++) {
130 		if (vid == t->vmd_vid && did == t->vmd_did) {
131 			device_set_desc(dev, t->vmd_name);
132 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
133 		}
134 	}
135 	return (ENXIO);
136 }
137 
138 static void
139 vmd_free(struct vmd_softc *sc)
140 {
141 	struct vmd_irq *vi;
142 	struct vmd_irq_user *u;
143 	int i;
144 
145 	if (sc->psc.bus.rman.rm_end != 0)
146 		rman_fini(&sc->psc.bus.rman);
147 	if (sc->psc.mem.rman.rm_end != 0)
148 		rman_fini(&sc->psc.mem.rman);
149 	while ((u = LIST_FIRST(&sc->vmd_users)) != NULL) {
150 		LIST_REMOVE(u, viu_link);
151 		free(u, M_DEVBUF);
152 	}
153 	if (sc->vmd_irq != NULL) {
154 		for (i = 0; i < sc->vmd_msix_count; i++) {
155 			vi = &sc->vmd_irq[i];
156 			if (vi->vi_res == NULL)
157 				continue;
158 			bus_teardown_intr(sc->psc.dev, vi->vi_res,
159 			    vi->vi_handle);
160 			bus_release_resource(sc->psc.dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
161 			    vi->vi_rid, vi->vi_res);
162 		}
163 	}
164 	free(sc->vmd_irq, M_DEVBUF);
165 	sc->vmd_irq = NULL;
166 	pci_release_msi(sc->psc.dev);
167 	for (i = 0; i < VMD_MAX_BAR; i++) {
168 		if (sc->vmd_regs_res[i] != NULL)
169 			bus_release_resource(sc->psc.dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
170 			    sc->vmd_regs_rid[i], sc->vmd_regs_res[i]);
171 	}
172 }
173 
174 /* Hidden PCI Roots are hidden in BAR(0). */
175 
176 static uint32_t
177 vmd_read_config(device_t dev, u_int b, u_int s, u_int f, u_int reg, int width)
178 {
179 	struct vmd_softc *sc;
180 	bus_addr_t offset;
181 
182 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
183 	if (b < sc->vmd_bus_start || b > sc->vmd_bus_end)
184 		return (0xffffffff);
185 
186 	offset = ((b - sc->vmd_bus_start) << 20) + (s << 15) + (f << 12) + reg;
187 
188 	switch (width) {
189 	case 4:
190 		return (bus_space_read_4(sc->vmd_btag, sc->vmd_bhandle,
191 		    offset));
192 	case 2:
193 		return (bus_space_read_2(sc->vmd_btag, sc->vmd_bhandle,
194 		    offset));
195 	case 1:
196 		return (bus_space_read_1(sc->vmd_btag, sc->vmd_bhandle,
197 		    offset));
198 	default:
199 		__assert_unreachable();
200 		return (0xffffffff);
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 static void
205 vmd_write_config(device_t dev, u_int b, u_int s, u_int f, u_int reg,
206     uint32_t val, int width)
207 {
208 	struct vmd_softc *sc;
209 	bus_addr_t offset;
210 
211 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
212 	if (b < sc->vmd_bus_start || b > sc->vmd_bus_end)
213 		return;
214 
215 	offset = ((b - sc->vmd_bus_start) << 20) + (s << 15) + (f << 12) + reg;
216 
217 	switch (width) {
218 	case 4:
219 		return (bus_space_write_4(sc->vmd_btag, sc->vmd_bhandle,
220 		    offset, val));
221 	case 2:
222 		return (bus_space_write_2(sc->vmd_btag, sc->vmd_bhandle,
223 		    offset, val));
224 	case 1:
225 		return (bus_space_write_1(sc->vmd_btag, sc->vmd_bhandle,
226 		    offset, val));
227 	default:
228 		__assert_unreachable();
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 static void
233 vmd_set_msi_bypass(device_t dev, bool enable)
234 {
235 	uint16_t val;
236 
237 	val = pci_read_config(dev, VMD_CONFIG, 2);
238 	if (enable)
239 		val |= VMD_BYPASS_MSI;
240 	else
241 		val &= ~VMD_BYPASS_MSI;
242 	pci_write_config(dev, VMD_CONFIG, val, 2);
243 }
244 
245 static int
246 vmd_intr(void *arg)
247 {
248 	/*
249 	 * We have nothing to do here, but we have to register some interrupt
250 	 * handler to make PCI code setup and enable the MSI-X vector.
251 	 */
252 	return (FILTER_STRAY);
253 }
254 
255 static int
256 vmd_attach(device_t dev)
257 {
258 	struct vmd_softc *sc;
259 	struct pcib_secbus *bus;
260 	struct pcib_window *w;
261 	struct vmd_type *t;
262 	struct vmd_irq *vi;
263 	uint16_t vid, did;
264 	uint32_t bar;
265 	int i, j, error;
266 	char buf[64];
267 
268 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
269 	bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
270 	sc->psc.dev = dev;
271 	sc->psc.domain = PCI_DOMAINMAX - device_get_unit(dev);
272 
273 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
274 
275 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < VMD_MAX_BAR; i++, j++) {
276 		sc->vmd_regs_rid[i] = PCIR_BAR(j);
277 		bar = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(0), 4);
278 		if (PCI_BAR_MEM(bar) && (bar & PCIM_BAR_MEM_TYPE) ==
279 		    PCIM_BAR_MEM_64)
280 			j++;
281 		if ((sc->vmd_regs_res[i] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev,
282 		    SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->vmd_regs_rid[i], RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
283 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resources\n");
284 			goto fail;
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	sc->vmd_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vmd_regs_res[0]);
289 	sc->vmd_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vmd_regs_res[0]);
290 
291 	vid = pci_get_vendor(dev);
292 	did = pci_get_device(dev);
293 	for (t = vmd_devs; t->vmd_name != NULL; t++) {
294 		if (vid == t->vmd_vid && did == t->vmd_did)
295 			break;
296 	}
297 
298 	sc->vmd_bus_start = 0;
299 	if ((t->flags & BUS_RESTRICT) &&
300 	    (pci_read_config(dev, VMD_CAP, 2) & VMD_BUS_RESTRICT)) {
301 		switch (VMD_BUS_START(pci_read_config(dev, VMD_CONFIG, 2))) {
302 		case 0:
303 			sc->vmd_bus_start = 0;
304 			break;
305 		case 1:
306 			sc->vmd_bus_start = 128;
307 			break;
308 		case 2:
309 			sc->vmd_bus_start = 224;
310 			break;
311 		default:
312 			device_printf(dev, "Unknown bus offset\n");
313 			goto fail;
314 		}
315 	}
316 	sc->vmd_bus_end = MIN(PCI_BUSMAX, sc->vmd_bus_start +
317 	    (rman_get_size(sc->vmd_regs_res[0]) >> 20) - 1);
318 
319 	bus = &sc->psc.bus;
320 	bus->sec = sc->vmd_bus_start;
321 	bus->sub = sc->vmd_bus_end;
322 	bus->dev = dev;
323 	bus->rman.rm_start = 0;
324 	bus->rman.rm_end = PCI_BUSMAX;
325 	bus->rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
326 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s bus numbers", device_get_nameunit(dev));
327 	bus->rman.rm_descr = strdup(buf, M_DEVBUF);
328 	error = rman_init(&bus->rman);
329 	if (error) {
330 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to initialize bus rman\n");
331 		bus->rman.rm_end = 0;
332 		goto fail;
333 	}
334 	error = rman_manage_region(&bus->rman, sc->vmd_bus_start,
335 	    sc->vmd_bus_end);
336 	if (error) {
337 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to add resource to bus rman\n");
338 		goto fail;
339 	}
340 
341 	w = &sc->psc.mem;
342 	w->rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
343 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s memory window", device_get_nameunit(dev));
344 	w->rman.rm_descr = strdup(buf, M_DEVBUF);
345 	error = rman_init(&w->rman);
346 	if (error) {
347 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to initialize memory rman\n");
348 		w->rman.rm_end = 0;
349 		goto fail;
350 	}
351 	error = rman_manage_region(&w->rman,
352 	    rman_get_start(sc->vmd_regs_res[1]),
353 	    rman_get_end(sc->vmd_regs_res[1]));
354 	if (error) {
355 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to add resource to memory rman\n");
356 		goto fail;
357 	}
358 	error = rman_manage_region(&w->rman,
359 	    rman_get_start(sc->vmd_regs_res[2]) + 0x2000,
360 	    rman_get_end(sc->vmd_regs_res[2]));
361 	if (error) {
362 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to add resource to memory rman\n");
363 		goto fail;
364 	}
365 
366 	LIST_INIT(&sc->vmd_users);
367 	sc->vmd_fist_vector = (t->flags & VECTOR_OFFSET) ? 1 : 0;
368 	sc->vmd_msix_count = pci_msix_count(dev);
369 	if (vmd_bypass_msi && (t->flags & CAN_BYPASS_MSI)) {
370 		sc->vmd_msix_count = 0;
371 		vmd_set_msi_bypass(dev, true);
372 	} else if (pci_alloc_msix(dev, &sc->vmd_msix_count) == 0) {
373 		sc->vmd_irq = malloc(sizeof(struct vmd_irq) *
374 		    sc->vmd_msix_count, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
375 		for (i = 0; i < sc->vmd_msix_count; i++) {
376 			vi = &sc->vmd_irq[i];
377 			vi->vi_rid = i + 1;
378 			vi->vi_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
379 			    &vi->vi_rid, RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
380 			if (vi->vi_res == NULL) {
381 				device_printf(dev, "Failed to allocate irq\n");
382 				goto fail;
383 			}
384 			vi->vi_irq = rman_get_start(vi->vi_res);
385 			if (bus_setup_intr(dev, vi->vi_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC |
386 			    INTR_MPSAFE, vmd_intr, NULL, vi, &vi->vi_handle)) {
387 				device_printf(dev, "Can't set up interrupt\n");
388 				bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
389 				    vi->vi_rid, vi->vi_res);
390 				vi->vi_res = NULL;
391 				goto fail;
392 			}
393 		}
394 		vmd_set_msi_bypass(dev, false);
395 	}
396 
397 	sc->vmd_dma_tag = bus_get_dma_tag(dev);
398 
399 	sc->psc.child = device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
400 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
401 
402 fail:
403 	vmd_free(sc);
404 	return (ENXIO);
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 vmd_detach(device_t dev)
409 {
410 	struct vmd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
411 	int error;
412 
413 	error = bus_generic_detach(dev);
414 	if (error)
415 		return (error);
416 	error = device_delete_children(dev);
417 	if (error)
418 		return (error);
419 	if (sc->vmd_msix_count == 0)
420 		vmd_set_msi_bypass(dev, false);
421 	vmd_free(sc);
422 	return (0);
423 }
424 
425 static bus_dma_tag_t
426 vmd_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
427 {
428 	struct vmd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
429 
430 	return (sc->vmd_dma_tag);
431 }
432 
433 static struct resource *
434 vmd_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
435     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
436 {
437 	struct vmd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
438 	struct resource *res;
439 
440 	switch (type) {
441 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
442 		/* VMD harwdare does not support legacy interrupts. */
443 		if (*rid == 0)
444 			return (NULL);
445 		return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid,
446 		    start, end, count, flags | RF_SHAREABLE));
447 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
448 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&sc->psc.mem.rman, start, end,
449 		    count, flags, child);
450 		if (res == NULL)
451 			return (NULL);
452 		if (bootverbose)
453 			device_printf(dev,
454 			    "allocated memory range (%#jx-%#jx) for rid %d of %s\n",
455 			    rman_get_start(res), rman_get_end(res), *rid,
456 			    pcib_child_name(child));
457 		break;
458 	case PCI_RES_BUS:
459 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&sc->psc.bus.rman, start, end,
460 		    count, flags, child);
461 		if (res == NULL)
462 			return (NULL);
463 		if (bootverbose)
464 			device_printf(dev,
465 			    "allocated bus range (%ju-%ju) for rid %d of %s\n",
466 			    rman_get_start(res), rman_get_end(res), *rid,
467 			    pcib_child_name(child));
468 		break;
469 	default:
470 		/* VMD harwdare does not support I/O ports. */
471 		return (NULL);
472 	}
473 	rman_set_rid(res, *rid);
474 	return (res);
475 }
476 
477 static int
478 vmd_adjust_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
479     struct resource *r, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
480 {
481 
482 	if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
483 		return (bus_generic_adjust_resource(dev, child, type, r,
484 		    start, end));
485 	}
486 	return (rman_adjust_resource(r, start, end));
487 }
488 
489 static int
490 vmd_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
491     struct resource *r)
492 {
493 
494 	if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
495 		return (bus_generic_release_resource(dev, child, type, rid,
496 		    r));
497 	}
498 	return (rman_release_resource(r));
499 }
500 
501 static int
502 vmd_route_interrupt(device_t dev, device_t child, int pin)
503 {
504 
505 	/* VMD harwdare does not support legacy interrupts. */
506 	return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
507 }
508 
509 static int
510 vmd_alloc_msi(device_t dev, device_t child, int count, int maxcount,
511     int *irqs)
512 {
513 	struct vmd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
514 	struct vmd_irq_user *u;
515 	int i, ibest = 0, best = INT_MAX;
516 
517 	if (sc->vmd_msix_count == 0) {
518 		return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSI(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)),
519 		    child, count, maxcount, irqs));
520 	}
521 
522 	if (count > vmd_max_msi)
523 		return (ENOSPC);
524 	LIST_FOREACH(u, &sc->vmd_users, viu_link) {
525 		if (u->viu_child == child)
526 			return (EBUSY);
527 	}
528 
529 	for (i = sc->vmd_fist_vector; i < sc->vmd_msix_count; i++) {
530 		if (best > sc->vmd_irq[i].vi_nusers) {
531 			best = sc->vmd_irq[i].vi_nusers;
532 			ibest = i;
533 		}
534 	}
535 
536 	u = malloc(sizeof(*u), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
537 	u->viu_child = child;
538 	u->viu_vector = ibest;
539 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->vmd_users, u, viu_link);
540 	sc->vmd_irq[ibest].vi_nusers += count;
541 
542 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
543 		irqs[i] = sc->vmd_irq[ibest].vi_irq;
544 	return (0);
545 }
546 
547 static int
548 vmd_release_msi(device_t dev, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
549 {
550 	struct vmd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
551 	struct vmd_irq_user *u;
552 
553 	if (sc->vmd_msix_count == 0) {
554 		return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSI(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)),
555 		    child, count, irqs));
556 	}
557 
558 	LIST_FOREACH(u, &sc->vmd_users, viu_link) {
559 		if (u->viu_child == child) {
560 			sc->vmd_irq[u->viu_vector].vi_nusers -= count;
561 			LIST_REMOVE(u, viu_link);
562 			free(u, M_DEVBUF);
563 			return (0);
564 		}
565 	}
566 	return (EINVAL);
567 }
568 
569 static int
570 vmd_alloc_msix(device_t dev, device_t child, int *irq)
571 {
572 	struct vmd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
573 	struct vmd_irq_user *u;
574 	int i, ibest = 0, best = INT_MAX;
575 
576 	if (sc->vmd_msix_count == 0) {
577 		return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)),
578 		    child, irq));
579 	}
580 
581 	i = 0;
582 	LIST_FOREACH(u, &sc->vmd_users, viu_link) {
583 		if (u->viu_child == child)
584 			i++;
585 	}
586 	if (i >= vmd_max_msix)
587 		return (ENOSPC);
588 
589 	for (i = sc->vmd_fist_vector; i < sc->vmd_msix_count; i++) {
590 		if (best > sc->vmd_irq[i].vi_nusers) {
591 			best = sc->vmd_irq[i].vi_nusers;
592 			ibest = i;
593 		}
594 	}
595 
596 	u = malloc(sizeof(*u), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
597 	u->viu_child = child;
598 	u->viu_vector = ibest;
599 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->vmd_users, u, viu_link);
600 	sc->vmd_irq[ibest].vi_nusers++;
601 
602 	*irq = sc->vmd_irq[ibest].vi_irq;
603 	return (0);
604 }
605 
606 static int
607 vmd_release_msix(device_t dev, device_t child, int irq)
608 {
609 	struct vmd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
610 	struct vmd_irq_user *u;
611 
612 	if (sc->vmd_msix_count == 0) {
613 		return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)),
614 		    child, irq));
615 	}
616 
617 	LIST_FOREACH(u, &sc->vmd_users, viu_link) {
618 		if (u->viu_child == child &&
619 		    sc->vmd_irq[u->viu_vector].vi_irq == irq) {
620 			sc->vmd_irq[u->viu_vector].vi_nusers--;
621 			LIST_REMOVE(u, viu_link);
622 			free(u, M_DEVBUF);
623 			return (0);
624 		}
625 	}
626 	return (EINVAL);
627 }
628 
629 static int
630 vmd_map_msi(device_t dev, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr, uint32_t *data)
631 {
632 	struct vmd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
633 	int i;
634 
635 	if (sc->vmd_msix_count == 0) {
636 		return (PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)),
637 		    child, irq, addr, data));
638 	}
639 
640 	for (i = sc->vmd_fist_vector; i < sc->vmd_msix_count; i++) {
641 		if (sc->vmd_irq[i].vi_irq == irq)
642 			break;
643 	}
644 	if (i >= sc->vmd_msix_count)
645 		return (EINVAL);
646 	*addr = MSI_INTEL_ADDR_BASE | (i << 12);
647 	*data = 0;
648 	return (0);
649 }
650 
651 static device_method_t vmd_pci_methods[] = {
652 	/* Device interface */
653 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			vmd_probe),
654 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		vmd_attach),
655 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		vmd_detach),
656 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
657 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
658 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		bus_generic_shutdown),
659 
660 	/* Bus interface */
661 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,		vmd_get_dma_tag),
662 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		pcib_read_ivar),
663 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		pcib_write_ivar),
664 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		vmd_alloc_resource),
665 	DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,		vmd_adjust_resource),
666 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		vmd_release_resource),
667 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
668 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
669 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
670 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		bus_generic_teardown_intr),
671 
672 	/* pcib interface */
673 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		pcib_maxslots),
674 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		vmd_read_config),
675 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,		vmd_write_config),
676 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,		vmd_route_interrupt),
677 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,		vmd_alloc_msi),
678 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,		vmd_release_msi),
679 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,		vmd_alloc_msix),
680 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,		vmd_release_msix),
681 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,			vmd_map_msi),
682 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_request_feature,		pcib_request_feature_allow),
683 
684 	DEVMETHOD_END
685 };
686 
687 DEFINE_CLASS_0(pcib, vmd_pci_driver, vmd_pci_methods, sizeof(struct vmd_softc));
688 DRIVER_MODULE(vmd, pci, vmd_pci_driver, NULL, NULL);
689 MODULE_PNP_INFO("U16:vendor;U16:device;D:#", pci, vmd,
690     vmd_devs, nitems(vmd_devs) - 1);
691