xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/virtio/network/if_vtnet.c (revision 656f7f43f204ad1e6956f8257f66b50e032a6c61)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011, Bryan Venteicher <bryanv@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /* Driver for VirtIO network devices. */
30 
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_inet6.h"
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/sockio.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/msan.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/random.h>
46 #include <sys/sglist.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
50 #include <sys/smp.h>
51 #include <machine/smp.h>
52 
53 #include <vm/uma.h>
54 
55 #include <net/debugnet.h>
56 #include <net/ethernet.h>
57 #include <net/pfil.h>
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/if_var.h>
60 #include <net/if_arp.h>
61 #include <net/if_dl.h>
62 #include <net/if_types.h>
63 #include <net/if_media.h>
64 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
65 
66 #include <net/bpf.h>
67 
68 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <netinet/ip.h>
71 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
72 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
73 #include <netinet/udp.h>
74 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
75 #include <netinet/tcp_lro.h>
76 
77 #include <machine/bus.h>
78 #include <machine/resource.h>
79 #include <sys/bus.h>
80 #include <sys/rman.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/virtio/virtio.h>
83 #include <dev/virtio/virtqueue.h>
84 #include <dev/virtio/network/virtio_net.h>
85 #include <dev/virtio/network/if_vtnetvar.h>
86 #include "virtio_if.h"
87 
88 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
89 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
93 #define VTNET_ETHER_ALIGN 0
94 #else /* Strict alignment */
95 #define VTNET_ETHER_ALIGN ETHER_ALIGN
96 #endif
97 
98 static int	vtnet_modevent(module_t, int, void *);
99 
100 static int	vtnet_probe(device_t);
101 static int	vtnet_attach(device_t);
102 static int	vtnet_detach(device_t);
103 static int	vtnet_suspend(device_t);
104 static int	vtnet_resume(device_t);
105 static int	vtnet_shutdown(device_t);
106 static int	vtnet_attach_completed(device_t);
107 static int	vtnet_config_change(device_t);
108 
109 static int	vtnet_negotiate_features(struct vtnet_softc *);
110 static int	vtnet_setup_features(struct vtnet_softc *);
111 static int	vtnet_init_rxq(struct vtnet_softc *, int);
112 static int	vtnet_init_txq(struct vtnet_softc *, int);
113 static int	vtnet_alloc_rxtx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *);
114 static void	vtnet_free_rxtx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *);
115 static int	vtnet_alloc_rx_filters(struct vtnet_softc *);
116 static void	vtnet_free_rx_filters(struct vtnet_softc *);
117 static int	vtnet_alloc_virtqueues(struct vtnet_softc *);
118 static void	vtnet_alloc_interface(struct vtnet_softc *);
119 static int	vtnet_setup_interface(struct vtnet_softc *);
120 static int	vtnet_ioctl_mtu(struct vtnet_softc *, u_int);
121 static int	vtnet_ioctl_ifflags(struct vtnet_softc *);
122 static int	vtnet_ioctl_multi(struct vtnet_softc *);
123 static int	vtnet_ioctl_ifcap(struct vtnet_softc *, struct ifreq *);
124 static int	vtnet_ioctl(if_t, u_long, caddr_t);
125 static uint64_t	vtnet_get_counter(if_t, ift_counter);
126 
127 static int	vtnet_rxq_populate(struct vtnet_rxq *);
128 static void	vtnet_rxq_free_mbufs(struct vtnet_rxq *);
129 static struct mbuf *
130 		vtnet_rx_alloc_buf(struct vtnet_softc *, int , struct mbuf **);
131 static int	vtnet_rxq_replace_lro_nomrg_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *,
132 		    struct mbuf *, int);
133 static int	vtnet_rxq_replace_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *, struct mbuf *, int);
134 static int	vtnet_rxq_enqueue_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *, struct mbuf *);
135 static int	vtnet_rxq_new_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *);
136 static int	vtnet_rxq_csum_needs_csum(struct vtnet_rxq *, struct mbuf *,
137 		     bool, int, struct virtio_net_hdr *);
138 static void	vtnet_rxq_csum_data_valid(struct vtnet_rxq *, struct mbuf *,
139 		    int);
140 static int	vtnet_rxq_csum(struct vtnet_rxq *, struct mbuf *,
141 		     struct virtio_net_hdr *);
142 static void	vtnet_rxq_discard_merged_bufs(struct vtnet_rxq *, int);
143 static void	vtnet_rxq_discard_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *, struct mbuf *);
144 static int	vtnet_rxq_merged_eof(struct vtnet_rxq *, struct mbuf *, int);
145 static void	vtnet_rxq_input(struct vtnet_rxq *, struct mbuf *,
146 		    struct virtio_net_hdr *);
147 static int	vtnet_rxq_eof(struct vtnet_rxq *);
148 static void	vtnet_rx_vq_process(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, int tries);
149 static void	vtnet_rx_vq_intr(void *);
150 static void	vtnet_rxq_tq_intr(void *, int);
151 
152 static int	vtnet_txq_intr_threshold(struct vtnet_txq *);
153 static int	vtnet_txq_below_threshold(struct vtnet_txq *);
154 static int	vtnet_txq_notify(struct vtnet_txq *);
155 static void	vtnet_txq_free_mbufs(struct vtnet_txq *);
156 static int	vtnet_txq_offload_ctx(struct vtnet_txq *, struct mbuf *,
157 		    int *, int *, int *);
158 static int	vtnet_txq_offload_tso(struct vtnet_txq *, struct mbuf *, int,
159 		    int, struct virtio_net_hdr *);
160 static struct mbuf *
161 		vtnet_txq_offload(struct vtnet_txq *, struct mbuf *,
162 		    struct virtio_net_hdr *);
163 static int	vtnet_txq_enqueue_buf(struct vtnet_txq *, struct mbuf **,
164 		    struct vtnet_tx_header *);
165 static int	vtnet_txq_encap(struct vtnet_txq *, struct mbuf **, int);
166 
167 /* Required for ALTQ */
168 static void	vtnet_start_locked(struct vtnet_txq *, if_t);
169 static void	vtnet_start(if_t);
170 
171 /* Required for MQ */
172 static int	vtnet_txq_mq_start_locked(struct vtnet_txq *, struct mbuf *);
173 static int	vtnet_txq_mq_start(if_t, struct mbuf *);
174 static void	vtnet_txq_tq_deferred(void *, int);
175 static void	vtnet_qflush(if_t);
176 
177 
178 static void	vtnet_txq_start(struct vtnet_txq *);
179 static void	vtnet_txq_tq_intr(void *, int);
180 static int	vtnet_txq_eof(struct vtnet_txq *);
181 static void	vtnet_tx_vq_intr(void *);
182 static void	vtnet_tx_start_all(struct vtnet_softc *);
183 
184 static int	vtnet_watchdog(struct vtnet_txq *);
185 static void	vtnet_accum_stats(struct vtnet_softc *,
186 		    struct vtnet_rxq_stats *, struct vtnet_txq_stats *);
187 static void	vtnet_tick(void *);
188 
189 static void	vtnet_start_taskqueues(struct vtnet_softc *);
190 static void	vtnet_free_taskqueues(struct vtnet_softc *);
191 static void	vtnet_drain_taskqueues(struct vtnet_softc *);
192 
193 static void	vtnet_drain_rxtx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *);
194 static void	vtnet_stop_rendezvous(struct vtnet_softc *);
195 static void	vtnet_stop(struct vtnet_softc *);
196 static int	vtnet_virtio_reinit(struct vtnet_softc *);
197 static void	vtnet_init_rx_filters(struct vtnet_softc *);
198 static int	vtnet_init_rx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *);
199 static int	vtnet_init_tx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *);
200 static int	vtnet_init_rxtx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *);
201 static void	vtnet_set_active_vq_pairs(struct vtnet_softc *);
202 static void	vtnet_update_rx_offloads(struct vtnet_softc *);
203 static int	vtnet_reinit(struct vtnet_softc *);
204 static void	vtnet_init_locked(struct vtnet_softc *, int);
205 static void	vtnet_init(void *);
206 
207 static void	vtnet_free_ctrl_vq(struct vtnet_softc *);
208 static void	vtnet_exec_ctrl_cmd(struct vtnet_softc *, void *,
209 		    struct sglist *, int, int);
210 static int	vtnet_ctrl_mac_cmd(struct vtnet_softc *, uint8_t *);
211 static int	vtnet_ctrl_guest_offloads(struct vtnet_softc *, uint64_t);
212 static int	vtnet_ctrl_mq_cmd(struct vtnet_softc *, uint16_t);
213 static int	vtnet_ctrl_rx_cmd(struct vtnet_softc *, uint8_t, bool);
214 static int	vtnet_set_promisc(struct vtnet_softc *, bool);
215 static int	vtnet_set_allmulti(struct vtnet_softc *, bool);
216 static void	vtnet_rx_filter(struct vtnet_softc *);
217 static void	vtnet_rx_filter_mac(struct vtnet_softc *);
218 static int	vtnet_exec_vlan_filter(struct vtnet_softc *, int, uint16_t);
219 static void	vtnet_rx_filter_vlan(struct vtnet_softc *);
220 static void	vtnet_update_vlan_filter(struct vtnet_softc *, int, uint16_t);
221 static void	vtnet_register_vlan(void *, if_t, uint16_t);
222 static void	vtnet_unregister_vlan(void *, if_t, uint16_t);
223 
224 static void	vtnet_update_speed_duplex(struct vtnet_softc *);
225 static int	vtnet_is_link_up(struct vtnet_softc *);
226 static void	vtnet_update_link_status(struct vtnet_softc *);
227 static int	vtnet_ifmedia_upd(if_t);
228 static void	vtnet_ifmedia_sts(if_t, struct ifmediareq *);
229 static void	vtnet_get_macaddr(struct vtnet_softc *);
230 static void	vtnet_set_macaddr(struct vtnet_softc *);
231 static void	vtnet_attached_set_macaddr(struct vtnet_softc *);
232 static void	vtnet_vlan_tag_remove(struct mbuf *);
233 static void	vtnet_set_rx_process_limit(struct vtnet_softc *);
234 
235 static void	vtnet_setup_rxq_sysctl(struct sysctl_ctx_list *,
236 		    struct sysctl_oid_list *, struct vtnet_rxq *);
237 static void	vtnet_setup_txq_sysctl(struct sysctl_ctx_list *,
238 		    struct sysctl_oid_list *, struct vtnet_txq *);
239 static void	vtnet_setup_queue_sysctl(struct vtnet_softc *);
240 static void	vtnet_load_tunables(struct vtnet_softc *);
241 static void	vtnet_setup_sysctl(struct vtnet_softc *);
242 
243 static int	vtnet_rxq_enable_intr(struct vtnet_rxq *);
244 static void	vtnet_rxq_disable_intr(struct vtnet_rxq *);
245 static int	vtnet_txq_enable_intr(struct vtnet_txq *);
246 static void	vtnet_txq_disable_intr(struct vtnet_txq *);
247 static void	vtnet_enable_rx_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *);
248 static void	vtnet_enable_tx_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *);
249 static void	vtnet_enable_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *);
250 static void	vtnet_disable_rx_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *);
251 static void	vtnet_disable_tx_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *);
252 static void	vtnet_disable_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *);
253 
254 static int	vtnet_tunable_int(struct vtnet_softc *, const char *, int);
255 
256 DEBUGNET_DEFINE(vtnet);
257 
258 #define vtnet_htog16(_sc, _val)	virtio_htog16(vtnet_modern(_sc), _val)
259 #define vtnet_htog32(_sc, _val)	virtio_htog32(vtnet_modern(_sc), _val)
260 #define vtnet_htog64(_sc, _val)	virtio_htog64(vtnet_modern(_sc), _val)
261 #define vtnet_gtoh16(_sc, _val)	virtio_gtoh16(vtnet_modern(_sc), _val)
262 #define vtnet_gtoh32(_sc, _val)	virtio_gtoh32(vtnet_modern(_sc), _val)
263 #define vtnet_gtoh64(_sc, _val)	virtio_gtoh64(vtnet_modern(_sc), _val)
264 
265 /* Tunables. */
266 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, vtnet, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
267     "VirtIO Net driver parameters");
268 
269 static int vtnet_csum_disable = 0;
270 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, csum_disable, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
271     &vtnet_csum_disable, 0, "Disables receive and send checksum offload");
272 
273 static int vtnet_fixup_needs_csum = 0;
274 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, fixup_needs_csum, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
275     &vtnet_fixup_needs_csum, 0,
276     "Calculate valid checksum for NEEDS_CSUM packets");
277 
278 static int vtnet_tso_disable = 0;
279 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, tso_disable, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
280     &vtnet_tso_disable, 0, "Disables TSO");
281 
282 static int vtnet_lro_disable = 0;
283 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, lro_disable, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
284     &vtnet_lro_disable, 0, "Disables hardware LRO");
285 
286 static int vtnet_mq_disable = 0;
287 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, mq_disable, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
288     &vtnet_mq_disable, 0, "Disables multiqueue support");
289 
290 static int vtnet_mq_max_pairs = VTNET_MAX_QUEUE_PAIRS;
291 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, mq_max_pairs, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
292     &vtnet_mq_max_pairs, 0, "Maximum number of multiqueue pairs");
293 
294 static int vtnet_tso_maxlen = IP_MAXPACKET;
295 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, tso_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
296     &vtnet_tso_maxlen, 0, "TSO burst limit");
297 
298 static int vtnet_rx_process_limit = 1024;
299 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, rx_process_limit, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
300     &vtnet_rx_process_limit, 0,
301     "Number of RX segments processed in one pass");
302 
303 static int vtnet_lro_entry_count = 128;
304 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, lro_entry_count, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
305     &vtnet_lro_entry_count, 0, "Software LRO entry count");
306 
307 /* Enable sorted LRO, and the depth of the mbuf queue. */
308 static int vtnet_lro_mbufq_depth = 0;
309 SYSCTL_UINT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, lro_mbufq_depth, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
310     &vtnet_lro_mbufq_depth, 0, "Depth of software LRO mbuf queue");
311 
312 /* Deactivate ALTQ Support */
313 static int vtnet_altq_disable = 0;
314 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vtnet, OID_AUTO, altq_disable, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
315     &vtnet_altq_disable, 0, "Disables ALTQ Support");
316 
317 /*
318  * For the driver to be considered as having altq enabled,
319  * it must be compiled with an ALTQ capable kernel,
320  * and the tunable hw.vtnet.altq_disable must be zero
321  */
322 #define VTNET_ALTQ_ENABLED (VTNET_ALTQ_CAPABLE && (!vtnet_altq_disable))
323 
324 
325 static uma_zone_t vtnet_tx_header_zone;
326 
327 static struct virtio_feature_desc vtnet_feature_desc[] = {
328 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM,			"TxChecksum"		},
329 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,		"RxChecksum"		},
330 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS,	"CtrlRxOffloads"	},
331 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,			"MAC"			},
332 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO,			"TxGSO"			},
333 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4,		"RxLROv4"		},
334 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,		"RxLROv6"		},
335 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN,		"RxLROECN"		},
336 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,		"RxUFO"			},
337 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4,		"TxTSOv4"		},
338 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,		"TxTSOv6"		},
339 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN,		"TxTSOECN"		},
340 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO,		"TxUFO"			},
341 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF,		"MrgRxBuf"		},
342 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,			"Status"		},
343 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ,			"CtrlVq"		},
344 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX,			"CtrlRxMode"		},
345 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,		"CtrlVLANFilter"	},
346 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA,		"CtrlRxModeExtra"	},
347 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE,		"GuestAnnounce"		},
348 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,			"Multiqueue"		},
349 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,		"CtrlMacAddr"		},
350 	{ VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX,		"SpeedDuplex"		},
351 
352 	{ 0, NULL }
353 };
354 
355 static device_method_t vtnet_methods[] = {
356 	/* Device methods. */
357 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			vtnet_probe),
358 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		vtnet_attach),
359 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		vtnet_detach),
360 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		vtnet_suspend),
361 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		vtnet_resume),
362 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		vtnet_shutdown),
363 
364 	/* VirtIO methods. */
365 	DEVMETHOD(virtio_attach_completed,	vtnet_attach_completed),
366 	DEVMETHOD(virtio_config_change,		vtnet_config_change),
367 
368 	DEVMETHOD_END
369 };
370 
371 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
372 #include <dev/netmap/if_vtnet_netmap.h>
373 #endif
374 
375 static driver_t vtnet_driver = {
376     .name = "vtnet",
377     .methods = vtnet_methods,
378     .size = sizeof(struct vtnet_softc)
379 };
380 VIRTIO_DRIVER_MODULE(vtnet, vtnet_driver, vtnet_modevent, NULL);
381 MODULE_VERSION(vtnet, 1);
382 MODULE_DEPEND(vtnet, virtio, 1, 1, 1);
383 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
384 MODULE_DEPEND(vtnet, netmap, 1, 1, 1);
385 #endif
386 
387 VIRTIO_SIMPLE_PNPINFO(vtnet, VIRTIO_ID_NETWORK, "VirtIO Networking Adapter");
388 
389 static int
390 vtnet_modevent(module_t mod __unused, int type, void *unused __unused)
391 {
392 	int error = 0;
393 	static int loaded = 0;
394 
395 	switch (type) {
396 	case MOD_LOAD:
397 		if (loaded++ == 0) {
398 			vtnet_tx_header_zone = uma_zcreate("vtnet_tx_hdr",
399 				sizeof(struct vtnet_tx_header),
400 				NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
401 #ifdef DEBUGNET
402 			/*
403 			 * We need to allocate from this zone in the transmit path, so ensure
404 			 * that we have at least one item per header available.
405 			 * XXX add a separate zone like we do for mbufs? otherwise we may alloc
406 			 * buckets
407 			 */
408 			uma_zone_reserve(vtnet_tx_header_zone, DEBUGNET_MAX_IN_FLIGHT * 2);
409 			uma_prealloc(vtnet_tx_header_zone, DEBUGNET_MAX_IN_FLIGHT * 2);
410 #endif
411 		}
412 		break;
413 	case MOD_QUIESCE:
414 		if (uma_zone_get_cur(vtnet_tx_header_zone) > 0)
415 			error = EBUSY;
416 		break;
417 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
418 		if (--loaded == 0) {
419 			uma_zdestroy(vtnet_tx_header_zone);
420 			vtnet_tx_header_zone = NULL;
421 		}
422 		break;
423 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
424 		break;
425 	default:
426 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
427 		break;
428 	}
429 
430 	return (error);
431 }
432 
433 static int
434 vtnet_probe(device_t dev)
435 {
436 	return (VIRTIO_SIMPLE_PROBE(dev, vtnet));
437 }
438 
439 static int
440 vtnet_attach(device_t dev)
441 {
442 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
443 	int error;
444 
445 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
446 	sc->vtnet_dev = dev;
447 	virtio_set_feature_desc(dev, vtnet_feature_desc);
448 
449 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
450 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->vtnet_tick_ch, VTNET_CORE_MTX(sc), 0);
451 	vtnet_load_tunables(sc);
452 
453 	vtnet_alloc_interface(sc);
454 	vtnet_setup_sysctl(sc);
455 
456 	error = vtnet_setup_features(sc);
457 	if (error) {
458 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup features\n");
459 		goto fail;
460 	}
461 
462 	error = vtnet_alloc_rx_filters(sc);
463 	if (error) {
464 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate Rx filters\n");
465 		goto fail;
466 	}
467 
468 	error = vtnet_alloc_rxtx_queues(sc);
469 	if (error) {
470 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate queues\n");
471 		goto fail;
472 	}
473 
474 	error = vtnet_alloc_virtqueues(sc);
475 	if (error) {
476 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate virtqueues\n");
477 		goto fail;
478 	}
479 
480 	error = vtnet_setup_interface(sc);
481 	if (error) {
482 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interface\n");
483 		goto fail;
484 	}
485 
486 	error = virtio_setup_intr(dev, INTR_TYPE_NET);
487 	if (error) {
488 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interrupts\n");
489 		ether_ifdetach(sc->vtnet_ifp);
490 		goto fail;
491 	}
492 
493 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
494 	vtnet_netmap_attach(sc);
495 #endif
496 	vtnet_start_taskqueues(sc);
497 
498 fail:
499 	if (error)
500 		vtnet_detach(dev);
501 
502 	return (error);
503 }
504 
505 static int
506 vtnet_detach(device_t dev)
507 {
508 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
509 	if_t ifp;
510 
511 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
512 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
513 
514 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
515 		VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
516 		vtnet_stop(sc);
517 		VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
518 
519 		callout_drain(&sc->vtnet_tick_ch);
520 		vtnet_drain_taskqueues(sc);
521 
522 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
523 	}
524 
525 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
526 	netmap_detach(ifp);
527 #endif
528 
529 	if (sc->vtnet_pfil != NULL) {
530 		pfil_head_unregister(sc->vtnet_pfil);
531 		sc->vtnet_pfil = NULL;
532 	}
533 
534 	vtnet_free_taskqueues(sc);
535 
536 	if (sc->vtnet_vlan_attach != NULL) {
537 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(vlan_config, sc->vtnet_vlan_attach);
538 		sc->vtnet_vlan_attach = NULL;
539 	}
540 	if (sc->vtnet_vlan_detach != NULL) {
541 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(vlan_unconfig, sc->vtnet_vlan_detach);
542 		sc->vtnet_vlan_detach = NULL;
543 	}
544 
545 	ifmedia_removeall(&sc->vtnet_media);
546 
547 	if (ifp != NULL) {
548 		if_free(ifp);
549 		sc->vtnet_ifp = NULL;
550 	}
551 
552 	vtnet_free_rxtx_queues(sc);
553 	vtnet_free_rx_filters(sc);
554 
555 	if (sc->vtnet_ctrl_vq != NULL)
556 		vtnet_free_ctrl_vq(sc);
557 
558 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
559 
560 	return (0);
561 }
562 
563 static int
564 vtnet_suspend(device_t dev)
565 {
566 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
567 
568 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
569 
570 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
571 	vtnet_stop(sc);
572 	sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_SUSPENDED;
573 	VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
574 
575 	return (0);
576 }
577 
578 static int
579 vtnet_resume(device_t dev)
580 {
581 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
582 	if_t ifp;
583 
584 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
585 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
586 
587 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
588 	if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_UP)
589 		vtnet_init_locked(sc, 0);
590 	sc->vtnet_flags &= ~VTNET_FLAG_SUSPENDED;
591 	VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
592 
593 	return (0);
594 }
595 
596 static int
597 vtnet_shutdown(device_t dev)
598 {
599 	/*
600 	 * Suspend already does all of what we need to
601 	 * do here; we just never expect to be resumed.
602 	 */
603 	return (vtnet_suspend(dev));
604 }
605 
606 static int
607 vtnet_attach_completed(device_t dev)
608 {
609 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
610 
611 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
612 
613 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
614 	vtnet_attached_set_macaddr(sc);
615 	VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
616 
617 	return (0);
618 }
619 
620 static int
621 vtnet_config_change(device_t dev)
622 {
623 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
624 
625 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
626 
627 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
628 	vtnet_update_link_status(sc);
629 	if (sc->vtnet_link_active != 0)
630 		vtnet_tx_start_all(sc);
631 	VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
632 
633 	return (0);
634 }
635 
636 static int
637 vtnet_negotiate_features(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
638 {
639 	device_t dev;
640 	uint64_t features, negotiated_features;
641 	int no_csum;
642 
643 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
644 	features = virtio_bus_is_modern(dev) ? VTNET_MODERN_FEATURES :
645 	    VTNET_LEGACY_FEATURES;
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * TSO and LRO are only available when their corresponding checksum
649 	 * offload feature is also negotiated.
650 	 */
651 	no_csum = vtnet_tunable_int(sc, "csum_disable", vtnet_csum_disable);
652 	if (no_csum)
653 		features &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM | VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
654 	if (no_csum || vtnet_tunable_int(sc, "tso_disable", vtnet_tso_disable))
655 		features &= ~VTNET_TSO_FEATURES;
656 	if (no_csum || vtnet_tunable_int(sc, "lro_disable", vtnet_lro_disable))
657 		features &= ~VTNET_LRO_FEATURES;
658 
659 	/* Deactivate MQ Feature flag, if driver has ALTQ enabled, or MQ is explicitly disabled */
660 	if (VTNET_ALTQ_ENABLED || vtnet_tunable_int(sc, "mq_disable", vtnet_mq_disable))
661 		features &= ~VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ;
662 
663 	negotiated_features = virtio_negotiate_features(dev, features);
664 
665 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
666 		uint16_t mtu;
667 
668 		mtu = virtio_read_dev_config_2(dev,
669 		    offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mtu));
670 		if (mtu < VTNET_MIN_MTU) {
671 			device_printf(dev, "Invalid MTU value: %d. "
672 			    "MTU feature disabled.\n", mtu);
673 			features &= ~VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU;
674 			negotiated_features =
675 			    virtio_negotiate_features(dev, features);
676 		}
677 	}
678 
679 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ)) {
680 		uint16_t npairs;
681 
682 		npairs = virtio_read_dev_config_2(dev,
683 		    offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs));
684 		if (npairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
685 		    npairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX) {
686 			device_printf(dev, "Invalid max_virtqueue_pairs value: "
687 			    "%d. Multiqueue feature disabled.\n", npairs);
688 			features &= ~VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ;
689 			negotiated_features =
690 			    virtio_negotiate_features(dev, features);
691 		}
692 	}
693 
694 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VTNET_LRO_FEATURES) &&
695 	    virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) == 0) {
696 		/*
697 		 * LRO without mergeable buffers requires special care. This
698 		 * is not ideal because every receive buffer must be large
699 		 * enough to hold the maximum TCP packet, the Ethernet header,
700 		 * and the header. This requires up to 34 descriptors with
701 		 * MCLBYTES clusters. If we do not have indirect descriptors,
702 		 * LRO is disabled since the virtqueue will not contain very
703 		 * many receive buffers.
704 		 */
705 		if (!virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC)) {
706 			device_printf(dev,
707 			    "Host LRO disabled since both mergeable buffers "
708 			    "and indirect descriptors were not negotiated\n");
709 			features &= ~VTNET_LRO_FEATURES;
710 			negotiated_features =
711 			    virtio_negotiate_features(dev, features);
712 		} else
713 			sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_LRO_NOMRG;
714 	}
715 
716 	sc->vtnet_features = negotiated_features;
717 	sc->vtnet_negotiated_features = negotiated_features;
718 
719 	return (virtio_finalize_features(dev));
720 }
721 
722 static int
723 vtnet_setup_features(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
724 {
725 	device_t dev;
726 	int error;
727 
728 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
729 
730 	error = vtnet_negotiate_features(sc);
731 	if (error)
732 		return (error);
733 
734 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
735 		sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_MODERN;
736 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC))
737 		sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_INDIRECT;
738 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX))
739 		sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_EVENT_IDX;
740 
741 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
742 		/* This feature should always be negotiated. */
743 		sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_MAC;
744 	}
745 
746 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
747 		sc->vtnet_max_mtu = virtio_read_dev_config_2(dev,
748 		    offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mtu));
749 	} else
750 		sc->vtnet_max_mtu = VTNET_MAX_MTU;
751 
752 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) {
753 		sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_MRG_RXBUFS;
754 		sc->vtnet_hdr_size = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
755 	} else if (vtnet_modern(sc)) {
756 		/* This is identical to the mergeable header. */
757 		sc->vtnet_hdr_size = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1);
758 	} else
759 		sc->vtnet_hdr_size = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
760 
761 	if (vtnet_modern(sc) || sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MRG_RXBUFS)
762 		sc->vtnet_rx_nsegs = VTNET_RX_SEGS_HDR_INLINE;
763 	else if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_LRO_NOMRG)
764 		sc->vtnet_rx_nsegs = VTNET_RX_SEGS_LRO_NOMRG;
765 	else
766 		sc->vtnet_rx_nsegs = VTNET_RX_SEGS_HDR_SEPARATE;
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * Favor "hardware" LRO if negotiated, but support software LRO as
770 	 * a fallback; there is usually little benefit (or worse) with both.
771 	 */
772 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) == 0 &&
773 	    virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) == 0)
774 		sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_SW_LRO;
775 
776 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO) ||
777 	    virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4) ||
778 	    virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
779 		sc->vtnet_tx_nsegs = VTNET_TX_SEGS_MAX;
780 	else
781 		sc->vtnet_tx_nsegs = VTNET_TX_SEGS_MIN;
782 
783 	sc->vtnet_req_vq_pairs = 1;
784 	sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs = 1;
785 
786 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)) {
787 		sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_VQ;
788 
789 		if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
790 			sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_RX;
791 		if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
792 			sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_VLAN_FILTER;
793 		if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR))
794 			sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_MAC;
795 
796 		if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ)) {
797 			sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs = virtio_read_dev_config_2(dev,
798 			    offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
799 			    max_virtqueue_pairs));
800 		}
801 	}
802 
803 	if (sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs > 1) {
804 		int req;
805 
806 		/*
807 		 * Limit the maximum number of requested queue pairs to the
808 		 * number of CPUs and the configured maximum.
809 		 */
810 		req = vtnet_tunable_int(sc, "mq_max_pairs", vtnet_mq_max_pairs);
811 		if (req < 0)
812 			req = 1;
813 		if (req == 0)
814 			req = mp_ncpus;
815 		if (req > sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs)
816 			req = sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs;
817 		if (req > mp_ncpus)
818 			req = mp_ncpus;
819 		if (req > 1) {
820 			sc->vtnet_req_vq_pairs = req;
821 			sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_MQ;
822 		}
823 	}
824 
825 	return (0);
826 }
827 
828 static int
829 vtnet_init_rxq(struct vtnet_softc *sc, int id)
830 {
831 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
832 
833 	rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[id];
834 
835 	snprintf(rxq->vtnrx_name, sizeof(rxq->vtnrx_name), "%s-rx%d",
836 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->vtnet_dev), id);
837 	mtx_init(&rxq->vtnrx_mtx, rxq->vtnrx_name, NULL, MTX_DEF);
838 
839 	rxq->vtnrx_sc = sc;
840 	rxq->vtnrx_id = id;
841 
842 	rxq->vtnrx_sg = sglist_alloc(sc->vtnet_rx_nsegs, M_NOWAIT);
843 	if (rxq->vtnrx_sg == NULL)
844 		return (ENOMEM);
845 
846 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
847 	if (vtnet_software_lro(sc)) {
848 		if (tcp_lro_init_args(&rxq->vtnrx_lro, sc->vtnet_ifp,
849 		    sc->vtnet_lro_entry_count, sc->vtnet_lro_mbufq_depth) != 0)
850 			return (ENOMEM);
851 	}
852 #endif
853 
854 	NET_TASK_INIT(&rxq->vtnrx_intrtask, 0, vtnet_rxq_tq_intr, rxq);
855 	rxq->vtnrx_tq = taskqueue_create(rxq->vtnrx_name, M_NOWAIT,
856 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &rxq->vtnrx_tq);
857 
858 	return (rxq->vtnrx_tq == NULL ? ENOMEM : 0);
859 }
860 
861 static int
862 vtnet_init_txq(struct vtnet_softc *sc, int id)
863 {
864 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
865 
866 	txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[id];
867 
868 	snprintf(txq->vtntx_name, sizeof(txq->vtntx_name), "%s-tx%d",
869 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->vtnet_dev), id);
870 	mtx_init(&txq->vtntx_mtx, txq->vtntx_name, NULL, MTX_DEF);
871 
872 	txq->vtntx_sc = sc;
873 	txq->vtntx_id = id;
874 
875 	txq->vtntx_sg = sglist_alloc(sc->vtnet_tx_nsegs, M_NOWAIT);
876 	if (txq->vtntx_sg == NULL)
877 		return (ENOMEM);
878 
879 	if (!VTNET_ALTQ_ENABLED) {
880 		txq->vtntx_br = buf_ring_alloc(VTNET_DEFAULT_BUFRING_SIZE, M_DEVBUF,
881 		    M_NOWAIT, &txq->vtntx_mtx);
882 		if (txq->vtntx_br == NULL)
883 			return (ENOMEM);
884 
885 		TASK_INIT(&txq->vtntx_defrtask, 0, vtnet_txq_tq_deferred, txq);
886 	}
887 	TASK_INIT(&txq->vtntx_intrtask, 0, vtnet_txq_tq_intr, txq);
888 	txq->vtntx_tq = taskqueue_create(txq->vtntx_name, M_NOWAIT,
889 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &txq->vtntx_tq);
890 	if (txq->vtntx_tq == NULL)
891 		return (ENOMEM);
892 
893 	return (0);
894 }
895 
896 static int
897 vtnet_alloc_rxtx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
898 {
899 	int i, npairs, error;
900 
901 	npairs = sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs;
902 
903 	sc->vtnet_rxqs = malloc(sizeof(struct vtnet_rxq) * npairs, M_DEVBUF,
904 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
905 	sc->vtnet_txqs = malloc(sizeof(struct vtnet_txq) * npairs, M_DEVBUF,
906 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
907 	if (sc->vtnet_rxqs == NULL || sc->vtnet_txqs == NULL)
908 		return (ENOMEM);
909 
910 	for (i = 0; i < npairs; i++) {
911 		error = vtnet_init_rxq(sc, i);
912 		if (error)
913 			return (error);
914 		error = vtnet_init_txq(sc, i);
915 		if (error)
916 			return (error);
917 	}
918 
919 	vtnet_set_rx_process_limit(sc);
920 	vtnet_setup_queue_sysctl(sc);
921 
922 	return (0);
923 }
924 
925 static void
926 vtnet_destroy_rxq(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq)
927 {
928 
929 	rxq->vtnrx_sc = NULL;
930 	rxq->vtnrx_id = -1;
931 
932 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
933 	tcp_lro_free(&rxq->vtnrx_lro);
934 #endif
935 
936 	if (rxq->vtnrx_sg != NULL) {
937 		sglist_free(rxq->vtnrx_sg);
938 		rxq->vtnrx_sg = NULL;
939 	}
940 
941 	if (mtx_initialized(&rxq->vtnrx_mtx) != 0)
942 		mtx_destroy(&rxq->vtnrx_mtx);
943 }
944 
945 static void
946 vtnet_destroy_txq(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
947 {
948 
949 	txq->vtntx_sc = NULL;
950 	txq->vtntx_id = -1;
951 
952 	if (txq->vtntx_sg != NULL) {
953 		sglist_free(txq->vtntx_sg);
954 		txq->vtntx_sg = NULL;
955 	}
956 
957 	if (!VTNET_ALTQ_ENABLED) {
958 		if (txq->vtntx_br != NULL) {
959 			buf_ring_free(txq->vtntx_br, M_DEVBUF);
960 			txq->vtntx_br = NULL;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	if (mtx_initialized(&txq->vtntx_mtx) != 0)
965 		mtx_destroy(&txq->vtntx_mtx);
966 }
967 
968 static void
969 vtnet_free_rxtx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
970 {
971 	int i;
972 
973 	if (sc->vtnet_rxqs != NULL) {
974 		for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++)
975 			vtnet_destroy_rxq(&sc->vtnet_rxqs[i]);
976 		free(sc->vtnet_rxqs, M_DEVBUF);
977 		sc->vtnet_rxqs = NULL;
978 	}
979 
980 	if (sc->vtnet_txqs != NULL) {
981 		for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++)
982 			vtnet_destroy_txq(&sc->vtnet_txqs[i]);
983 		free(sc->vtnet_txqs, M_DEVBUF);
984 		sc->vtnet_txqs = NULL;
985 	}
986 }
987 
988 static int
989 vtnet_alloc_rx_filters(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
990 {
991 
992 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_RX) {
993 		sc->vtnet_mac_filter = malloc(sizeof(struct vtnet_mac_filter),
994 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
995 		if (sc->vtnet_mac_filter == NULL)
996 			return (ENOMEM);
997 	}
998 
999 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_VLAN_FILTER) {
1000 		sc->vtnet_vlan_filter = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) *
1001 		    VTNET_VLAN_FILTER_NWORDS, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1002 		if (sc->vtnet_vlan_filter == NULL)
1003 			return (ENOMEM);
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	return (0);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void
1010 vtnet_free_rx_filters(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
1011 {
1012 
1013 	if (sc->vtnet_mac_filter != NULL) {
1014 		free(sc->vtnet_mac_filter, M_DEVBUF);
1015 		sc->vtnet_mac_filter = NULL;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	if (sc->vtnet_vlan_filter != NULL) {
1019 		free(sc->vtnet_vlan_filter, M_DEVBUF);
1020 		sc->vtnet_vlan_filter = NULL;
1021 	}
1022 }
1023 
1024 static int
1025 vtnet_alloc_virtqueues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
1026 {
1027 	device_t dev;
1028 	struct vq_alloc_info *info;
1029 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
1030 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
1031 	int i, idx, nvqs, error;
1032 
1033 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
1034 
1035 	nvqs = sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs * 2;
1036 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_VQ)
1037 		nvqs++;
1038 
1039 	info = malloc(sizeof(struct vq_alloc_info) * nvqs, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1040 	if (info == NULL)
1041 		return (ENOMEM);
1042 
1043 	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < sc->vtnet_req_vq_pairs; i++, idx += 2) {
1044 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
1045 		VQ_ALLOC_INFO_INIT(&info[idx], sc->vtnet_rx_nsegs,
1046 		    vtnet_rx_vq_intr, rxq, &rxq->vtnrx_vq,
1047 		    "%s-rx%d", device_get_nameunit(dev), rxq->vtnrx_id);
1048 
1049 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
1050 		VQ_ALLOC_INFO_INIT(&info[idx + 1], sc->vtnet_tx_nsegs,
1051 		    vtnet_tx_vq_intr, txq, &txq->vtntx_vq,
1052 		    "%s-tx%d", device_get_nameunit(dev), txq->vtntx_id);
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	/* These queues will not be used so allocate the minimum resources. */
1056 	for (; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++, idx += 2) {
1057 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
1058 		VQ_ALLOC_INFO_INIT(&info[idx], 0, NULL, rxq, &rxq->vtnrx_vq,
1059 		    "%s-rx%d", device_get_nameunit(dev), rxq->vtnrx_id);
1060 
1061 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
1062 		VQ_ALLOC_INFO_INIT(&info[idx + 1], 0, NULL, txq, &txq->vtntx_vq,
1063 		    "%s-tx%d", device_get_nameunit(dev), txq->vtntx_id);
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_VQ) {
1067 		VQ_ALLOC_INFO_INIT(&info[idx], 0, NULL, NULL,
1068 		    &sc->vtnet_ctrl_vq, "%s ctrl", device_get_nameunit(dev));
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	error = virtio_alloc_virtqueues(dev, nvqs, info);
1072 	free(info, M_TEMP);
1073 
1074 	return (error);
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void
1078 vtnet_alloc_interface(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
1079 {
1080 	device_t dev;
1081 	if_t ifp;
1082 
1083 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
1084 
1085 	ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
1086 	sc->vtnet_ifp = ifp;
1087 	if_setsoftc(ifp, sc);
1088 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int
1092 vtnet_setup_interface(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
1093 {
1094 	device_t dev;
1095 	struct pfil_head_args pa;
1096 	if_t ifp;
1097 
1098 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
1099 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
1100 
1101 	if_setflags(ifp, IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST);
1102 	if_setbaudrate(ifp, IF_Gbps(10));
1103 	if_setinitfn(ifp, vtnet_init);
1104 	if_setioctlfn(ifp, vtnet_ioctl);
1105 	if_setgetcounterfn(ifp, vtnet_get_counter);
1106 
1107 	if (!VTNET_ALTQ_ENABLED) {
1108 		if_settransmitfn(ifp, vtnet_txq_mq_start);
1109 		if_setqflushfn(ifp, vtnet_qflush);
1110 	} else {
1111 		struct virtqueue *vq = sc->vtnet_txqs[0].vtntx_vq;
1112 		if_setstartfn(ifp, vtnet_start);
1113 		if_setsendqlen(ifp, virtqueue_size(vq) - 1);
1114 		if_setsendqready(ifp);
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	vtnet_get_macaddr(sc);
1118 
1119 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS))
1120 		if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_LINKSTATE, 0);
1121 
1122 	ifmedia_init(&sc->vtnet_media, 0, vtnet_ifmedia_upd, vtnet_ifmedia_sts);
1123 	ifmedia_add(&sc->vtnet_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO, 0, NULL);
1124 	ifmedia_set(&sc->vtnet_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
1125 
1126 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
1127 		int gso;
1128 
1129 		if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_TXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6, 0);
1130 
1131 		gso = virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO);
1132 		if (gso || virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
1133 			if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_TSO4, 0);
1134 		if (gso || virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
1135 			if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_TSO6, 0);
1136 		if (gso || virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
1137 			sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_TSO_ECN;
1138 
1139 		if (if_getcapabilities(ifp) & (IFCAP_TSO4 | IFCAP_TSO6)) {
1140 			int tso_maxlen;
1141 
1142 			if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO, 0);
1143 
1144 			tso_maxlen = vtnet_tunable_int(sc, "tso_maxlen",
1145 			    vtnet_tso_maxlen);
1146 			if_sethwtsomax(ifp, tso_maxlen -
1147 			    (ETHER_HDR_LEN + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN));
1148 			if_sethwtsomaxsegcount(ifp, sc->vtnet_tx_nsegs - 1);
1149 			if_sethwtsomaxsegsize(ifp, PAGE_SIZE);
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	if (virtio_with_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)) {
1154 		if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM, 0);
1155 #ifdef notyet
1156 		/* BMV: Rx checksums not distinguished between IPv4 and IPv6. */
1157 		if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6, 0);
1158 #endif
1159 
1160 		if (vtnet_tunable_int(sc, "fixup_needs_csum",
1161 		    vtnet_fixup_needs_csum) != 0)
1162 			sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_FIXUP_NEEDS_CSUM;
1163 
1164 		/* Support either "hardware" or software LRO. */
1165 		if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_LRO, 0);
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	if (if_getcapabilities(ifp) & (IFCAP_HWCSUM | IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6)) {
1169 		/*
1170 		 * VirtIO does not support VLAN tagging, but we can fake
1171 		 * it by inserting and removing the 802.1Q header during
1172 		 * transmit and receive. We are then able to do checksum
1173 		 * offloading of VLAN frames.
1174 		 */
1175 		if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING | IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM, 0);
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	if (sc->vtnet_max_mtu >= ETHERMTU_JUMBO)
1179 		if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU, 0);
1180 	if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_VLAN_MTU, 0);
1181 	if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_HWSTATS, 0);
1182 
1183 	/*
1184 	 * Capabilities after here are not enabled by default.
1185 	 */
1186 	if_setcapenable(ifp, if_getcapabilities(ifp));
1187 
1188 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_VLAN_FILTER) {
1189 		if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER, 0);
1190 
1191 		sc->vtnet_vlan_attach = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(vlan_config,
1192 		    vtnet_register_vlan, sc, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST);
1193 		sc->vtnet_vlan_detach = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(vlan_unconfig,
1194 		    vtnet_unregister_vlan, sc, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST);
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->vtnet_hwaddr);
1198 
1199 	/* Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames. */
1200 	if_setifheaderlen(ifp, sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header));
1201 
1202 	DEBUGNET_SET(ifp, vtnet);
1203 
1204 	pa.pa_version = PFIL_VERSION;
1205 	pa.pa_flags = PFIL_IN;
1206 	pa.pa_type = PFIL_TYPE_ETHERNET;
1207 	pa.pa_headname = if_name(ifp);
1208 	sc->vtnet_pfil = pfil_head_register(&pa);
1209 
1210 	return (0);
1211 }
1212 
1213 static int
1214 vtnet_rx_cluster_size(struct vtnet_softc *sc, int mtu)
1215 {
1216 	int framesz;
1217 
1218 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MRG_RXBUFS)
1219 		return (MJUMPAGESIZE);
1220 	else if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_LRO_NOMRG)
1221 		return (MCLBYTES);
1222 
1223 	/*
1224 	 * Try to scale the receive mbuf cluster size from the MTU. We
1225 	 * could also use the VQ size to influence the selected size,
1226 	 * but that would only matter for very small queues.
1227 	 */
1228 	if (vtnet_modern(sc)) {
1229 		MPASS(sc->vtnet_hdr_size == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1));
1230 		framesz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1);
1231 	} else
1232 		framesz = sizeof(struct vtnet_rx_header);
1233 	framesz += sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header) + mtu;
1234 	/*
1235 	 * Account for the offsetting we'll do elsewhere so we allocate the
1236 	 * right size for the mtu.
1237 	 */
1238 	if (VTNET_ETHER_ALIGN != 0 && sc->vtnet_hdr_size % 4 == 0) {
1239 		framesz += VTNET_ETHER_ALIGN;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	if (framesz <= MCLBYTES)
1243 		return (MCLBYTES);
1244 	else if (framesz <= MJUMPAGESIZE)
1245 		return (MJUMPAGESIZE);
1246 	else if (framesz <= MJUM9BYTES)
1247 		return (MJUM9BYTES);
1248 
1249 	/* Sane default; avoid 16KB clusters. */
1250 	return (MCLBYTES);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static int
1254 vtnet_ioctl_mtu(struct vtnet_softc *sc, u_int mtu)
1255 {
1256 	if_t ifp;
1257 	int clustersz;
1258 
1259 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
1260 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1261 
1262 	if (if_getmtu(ifp) == mtu)
1263 		return (0);
1264 	else if (mtu < ETHERMIN || mtu > sc->vtnet_max_mtu)
1265 		return (EINVAL);
1266 
1267 	if_setmtu(ifp, mtu);
1268 	clustersz = vtnet_rx_cluster_size(sc, mtu);
1269 
1270 	if (clustersz != sc->vtnet_rx_clustersz &&
1271 	    if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1272 		if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
1273 		vtnet_init_locked(sc, 0);
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	return (0);
1277 }
1278 
1279 static int
1280 vtnet_ioctl_ifflags(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
1281 {
1282 	if_t ifp;
1283 	int drv_running;
1284 
1285 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
1286 	drv_running = (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0;
1287 
1288 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1289 
1290 	if ((if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_UP) == 0) {
1291 		if (drv_running)
1292 			vtnet_stop(sc);
1293 		goto out;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (!drv_running) {
1297 		vtnet_init_locked(sc, 0);
1298 		goto out;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	if ((if_getflags(ifp) ^ sc->vtnet_if_flags) &
1302 	    (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
1303 		if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_RX)
1304 			vtnet_rx_filter(sc);
1305 		else {
1306 			/*
1307 			 * We don't support filtering out multicast, so
1308 			 * ALLMULTI is always set.
1309 			 */
1310 			if_setflagbits(ifp, IFF_ALLMULTI, 0);
1311 			if_setflagbits(ifp, IFF_PROMISC, 0);
1312 		}
1313 	}
1314 
1315 out:
1316 	sc->vtnet_if_flags = if_getflags(ifp);
1317 	return (0);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static int
1321 vtnet_ioctl_multi(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
1322 {
1323 	if_t ifp;
1324 
1325 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
1326 
1327 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1328 
1329 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_RX &&
1330 	    if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1331 		vtnet_rx_filter_mac(sc);
1332 
1333 	return (0);
1334 }
1335 
1336 static int
1337 vtnet_ioctl_ifcap(struct vtnet_softc *sc, struct ifreq *ifr)
1338 {
1339 	if_t ifp;
1340 	int mask, reinit, update;
1341 
1342 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
1343 	mask = (ifr->ifr_reqcap & if_getcapabilities(ifp)) ^ if_getcapenable(ifp);
1344 	reinit = update = 0;
1345 
1346 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1347 
1348 	if (mask & IFCAP_TXCSUM)
1349 		if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_TXCSUM);
1350 	if (mask & IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
1351 		if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6);
1352 	if (mask & IFCAP_TSO4)
1353 		if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_TSO4);
1354 	if (mask & IFCAP_TSO6)
1355 		if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_TSO6);
1356 
1357 	if (mask & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_LRO)) {
1358 		/*
1359 		 * These Rx features require the negotiated features to
1360 		 * be updated. Avoid a full reinit if possible.
1361 		 */
1362 		if (sc->vtnet_features & VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)
1363 			update = 1;
1364 		else
1365 			reinit = 1;
1366 
1367 		/* BMV: Avoid needless renegotiation for just software LRO. */
1368 		if ((mask & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_LRO)) ==
1369 		    IFCAP_LRO && vtnet_software_lro(sc))
1370 			reinit = update = 0;
1371 
1372 		if (mask & IFCAP_RXCSUM)
1373 			if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM);
1374 		if (mask & IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)
1375 			if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
1376 		if (mask & IFCAP_LRO)
1377 			if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_LRO);
1378 
1379 		/*
1380 		 * VirtIO does not distinguish between IPv4 and IPv6 checksums
1381 		 * so treat them as a pair. Guest TSO (LRO) requires receive
1382 		 * checksums.
1383 		 */
1384 		if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
1385 			if_setcapenablebit(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM, 0);
1386 #ifdef notyet
1387 			if_setcapenablebit(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6, 0);
1388 #endif
1389 		} else
1390 			if_setcapenablebit(ifp, 0,
1391 			    (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_LRO));
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	if (mask & IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER) {
1395 		/* These Rx features require renegotiation. */
1396 		reinit = 1;
1397 
1398 		if (mask & IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER)
1399 			if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER);
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	if (mask & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO)
1403 		if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_VLAN_HWTSO);
1404 	if (mask & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING)
1405 		if_togglecapenable(ifp, IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING);
1406 
1407 	if (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1408 		if (reinit) {
1409 			if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
1410 			vtnet_init_locked(sc, 0);
1411 		} else if (update)
1412 			vtnet_update_rx_offloads(sc);
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	return (0);
1416 }
1417 
1418 static int
1419 vtnet_ioctl(if_t ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1420 {
1421 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
1422 	struct ifreq *ifr;
1423 	int error;
1424 
1425 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
1426 	ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1427 	error = 0;
1428 
1429 	switch (cmd) {
1430 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1431 		VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
1432 		error = vtnet_ioctl_mtu(sc, ifr->ifr_mtu);
1433 		VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
1434 		break;
1435 
1436 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1437 		VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
1438 		error = vtnet_ioctl_ifflags(sc);
1439 		VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
1440 		break;
1441 
1442 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1443 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1444 		VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
1445 		error = vtnet_ioctl_multi(sc);
1446 		VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
1447 		break;
1448 
1449 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1450 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1451 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->vtnet_media, cmd);
1452 		break;
1453 
1454 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1455 		VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
1456 		error = vtnet_ioctl_ifcap(sc, ifr);
1457 		VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
1458 		VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
1459 		break;
1460 
1461 	default:
1462 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1463 		break;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTOWNED(sc);
1467 
1468 	return (error);
1469 }
1470 
1471 static int
1472 vtnet_rxq_populate(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq)
1473 {
1474 	struct virtqueue *vq;
1475 	int nbufs, error;
1476 
1477 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
1478 	error = vtnet_netmap_rxq_populate(rxq);
1479 	if (error >= 0)
1480 		return (error);
1481 #endif  /* DEV_NETMAP */
1482 
1483 	vq = rxq->vtnrx_vq;
1484 	error = ENOSPC;
1485 
1486 	for (nbufs = 0; !virtqueue_full(vq); nbufs++) {
1487 		error = vtnet_rxq_new_buf(rxq);
1488 		if (error)
1489 			break;
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	if (nbufs > 0) {
1493 		virtqueue_notify(vq);
1494 		/*
1495 		 * EMSGSIZE signifies the virtqueue did not have enough
1496 		 * entries available to hold the last mbuf. This is not
1497 		 * an error.
1498 		 */
1499 		if (error == EMSGSIZE)
1500 			error = 0;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	return (error);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void
1507 vtnet_rxq_free_mbufs(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq)
1508 {
1509 	struct virtqueue *vq;
1510 	struct mbuf *m;
1511 	int last;
1512 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
1513 	struct netmap_kring *kring = netmap_kring_on(NA(rxq->vtnrx_sc->vtnet_ifp),
1514 							rxq->vtnrx_id, NR_RX);
1515 #else  /* !DEV_NETMAP */
1516 	void *kring = NULL;
1517 #endif /* !DEV_NETMAP */
1518 
1519 	vq = rxq->vtnrx_vq;
1520 	last = 0;
1521 
1522 	while ((m = virtqueue_drain(vq, &last)) != NULL) {
1523 		if (kring == NULL)
1524 			m_freem(m);
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	KASSERT(virtqueue_empty(vq),
1528 	    ("%s: mbufs remaining in rx queue %p", __func__, rxq));
1529 }
1530 
1531 static struct mbuf *
1532 vtnet_rx_alloc_buf(struct vtnet_softc *sc, int nbufs, struct mbuf **m_tailp)
1533 {
1534 	struct mbuf *m_head, *m_tail, *m;
1535 	int i, size;
1536 
1537 	m_head = NULL;
1538 	size = sc->vtnet_rx_clustersz;
1539 
1540 	KASSERT(nbufs == 1 || sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_LRO_NOMRG,
1541 	    ("%s: mbuf %d chain requested without LRO_NOMRG", __func__, nbufs));
1542 
1543 	for (i = 0; i < nbufs; i++) {
1544 		m = m_getjcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, i == 0 ? M_PKTHDR : 0, size);
1545 		if (m == NULL) {
1546 			sc->vtnet_stats.mbuf_alloc_failed++;
1547 			m_freem(m_head);
1548 			return (NULL);
1549 		}
1550 
1551 		m->m_len = size;
1552 		/*
1553 		 * Need to offset the mbuf if the header we're going to add
1554 		 * will misalign.
1555 		 */
1556 		if (VTNET_ETHER_ALIGN != 0 && sc->vtnet_hdr_size % 4 == 0) {
1557 			m_adj(m, VTNET_ETHER_ALIGN);
1558 		}
1559 		if (m_head != NULL) {
1560 			m_tail->m_next = m;
1561 			m_tail = m;
1562 		} else
1563 			m_head = m_tail = m;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	if (m_tailp != NULL)
1567 		*m_tailp = m_tail;
1568 
1569 	return (m_head);
1570 }
1571 
1572 /*
1573  * Slow path for when LRO without mergeable buffers is negotiated.
1574  */
1575 static int
1576 vtnet_rxq_replace_lro_nomrg_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m0,
1577     int len0)
1578 {
1579 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
1580 	struct mbuf *m, *m_prev, *m_new, *m_tail;
1581 	int len, clustersz, nreplace, error;
1582 
1583 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
1584 	clustersz = sc->vtnet_rx_clustersz;
1585 	/*
1586 	 * Need to offset the mbuf if the header we're going to add will
1587 	 * misalign, account for that here.
1588 	 */
1589 	if (VTNET_ETHER_ALIGN != 0 && sc->vtnet_hdr_size % 4 == 0)
1590 		clustersz -= VTNET_ETHER_ALIGN;
1591 
1592 	m_prev = NULL;
1593 	m_tail = NULL;
1594 	nreplace = 0;
1595 
1596 	m = m0;
1597 	len = len0;
1598 
1599 	/*
1600 	 * Since these mbuf chains are so large, avoid allocating a complete
1601 	 * replacement when the received frame did not consume the entire
1602 	 * chain. Unused mbufs are moved to the tail of the replacement mbuf.
1603 	 */
1604 	while (len > 0) {
1605 		if (m == NULL) {
1606 			sc->vtnet_stats.rx_frame_too_large++;
1607 			return (EMSGSIZE);
1608 		}
1609 
1610 		/*
1611 		 * Every mbuf should have the expected cluster size since that
1612 		 * is also used to allocate the replacements.
1613 		 */
1614 		KASSERT(m->m_len == clustersz,
1615 		    ("%s: mbuf size %d not expected cluster size %d", __func__,
1616 		    m->m_len, clustersz));
1617 
1618 		m->m_len = MIN(m->m_len, len);
1619 		len -= m->m_len;
1620 
1621 		m_prev = m;
1622 		m = m->m_next;
1623 		nreplace++;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	KASSERT(nreplace > 0 && nreplace <= sc->vtnet_rx_nmbufs,
1627 	    ("%s: invalid replacement mbuf count %d max %d", __func__,
1628 	    nreplace, sc->vtnet_rx_nmbufs));
1629 
1630 	m_new = vtnet_rx_alloc_buf(sc, nreplace, &m_tail);
1631 	if (m_new == NULL) {
1632 		m_prev->m_len = clustersz;
1633 		return (ENOBUFS);
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	/*
1637 	 * Move any unused mbufs from the received mbuf chain onto the
1638 	 * end of the replacement chain.
1639 	 */
1640 	if (m_prev->m_next != NULL) {
1641 		m_tail->m_next = m_prev->m_next;
1642 		m_prev->m_next = NULL;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	error = vtnet_rxq_enqueue_buf(rxq, m_new);
1646 	if (error) {
1647 		/*
1648 		 * The replacement is suppose to be an copy of the one
1649 		 * dequeued so this is a very unexpected error.
1650 		 *
1651 		 * Restore the m0 chain to the original state if it was
1652 		 * modified so we can then discard it.
1653 		 */
1654 		if (m_tail->m_next != NULL) {
1655 			m_prev->m_next = m_tail->m_next;
1656 			m_tail->m_next = NULL;
1657 		}
1658 		m_prev->m_len = clustersz;
1659 		sc->vtnet_stats.rx_enq_replacement_failed++;
1660 		m_freem(m_new);
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	return (error);
1664 }
1665 
1666 static int
1667 vtnet_rxq_replace_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m, int len)
1668 {
1669 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
1670 	struct mbuf *m_new;
1671 	int error;
1672 
1673 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
1674 
1675 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_LRO_NOMRG)
1676 		return (vtnet_rxq_replace_lro_nomrg_buf(rxq, m, len));
1677 
1678 	MPASS(m->m_next == NULL);
1679 	if (m->m_len < len)
1680 		return (EMSGSIZE);
1681 
1682 	m_new = vtnet_rx_alloc_buf(sc, 1, NULL);
1683 	if (m_new == NULL)
1684 		return (ENOBUFS);
1685 
1686 	error = vtnet_rxq_enqueue_buf(rxq, m_new);
1687 	if (error) {
1688 		sc->vtnet_stats.rx_enq_replacement_failed++;
1689 		m_freem(m_new);
1690 	} else
1691 		m->m_len = len;
1692 
1693 	return (error);
1694 }
1695 
1696 static int
1697 vtnet_rxq_enqueue_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m)
1698 {
1699 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
1700 	struct sglist *sg;
1701 	int header_inlined, error;
1702 
1703 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
1704 	sg = rxq->vtnrx_sg;
1705 
1706 	KASSERT(m->m_next == NULL || sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_LRO_NOMRG,
1707 	    ("%s: mbuf chain without LRO_NOMRG", __func__));
1708 	VTNET_RXQ_LOCK_ASSERT(rxq);
1709 
1710 	sglist_reset(sg);
1711 	header_inlined = vtnet_modern(sc) ||
1712 	    (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MRG_RXBUFS) != 0; /* TODO: ANY_LAYOUT */
1713 
1714 	/*
1715 	 * Note: The mbuf has been already adjusted when we allocate it if we
1716 	 * have to do strict alignment.
1717 	 */
1718 	if (header_inlined)
1719 		error = sglist_append_mbuf(sg, m);
1720 	else {
1721 		struct vtnet_rx_header *rxhdr =
1722 		    mtod(m, struct vtnet_rx_header *);
1723 		MPASS(sc->vtnet_hdr_size == sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
1724 
1725 		/* Append the header and remaining mbuf data. */
1726 		error = sglist_append(sg, &rxhdr->vrh_hdr, sc->vtnet_hdr_size);
1727 		if (error)
1728 			return (error);
1729 		error = sglist_append(sg, &rxhdr[1],
1730 		    m->m_len - sizeof(struct vtnet_rx_header));
1731 		if (error)
1732 			return (error);
1733 
1734 		if (m->m_next != NULL)
1735 			error = sglist_append_mbuf(sg, m->m_next);
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	if (error)
1739 		return (error);
1740 
1741 	return (virtqueue_enqueue(rxq->vtnrx_vq, m, sg, 0, sg->sg_nseg));
1742 }
1743 
1744 static int
1745 vtnet_rxq_new_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq)
1746 {
1747 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
1748 	struct mbuf *m;
1749 	int error;
1750 
1751 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
1752 
1753 	m = vtnet_rx_alloc_buf(sc, sc->vtnet_rx_nmbufs, NULL);
1754 	if (m == NULL)
1755 		return (ENOBUFS);
1756 
1757 	error = vtnet_rxq_enqueue_buf(rxq, m);
1758 	if (error)
1759 		m_freem(m);
1760 
1761 	return (error);
1762 }
1763 
1764 static int
1765 vtnet_rxq_csum_needs_csum(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m, bool isipv6,
1766     int protocol, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
1767 {
1768 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
1769 
1770 	/*
1771 	 * The packet is likely from another VM on the same host or from the
1772 	 * host that itself performed checksum offloading so Tx/Rx is basically
1773 	 * a memcpy and the checksum has little value so far.
1774 	 */
1775 
1776 	KASSERT(protocol == IPPROTO_TCP || protocol == IPPROTO_UDP,
1777 	    ("%s: unsupported IP protocol %d", __func__, protocol));
1778 
1779 	/*
1780 	 * If the user don't want us to fix it up here by computing the
1781 	 * checksum, just forward the order to compute the checksum by setting
1782 	 * the corresponding mbuf flag (e.g., CSUM_TCP).
1783 	 */
1784 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
1785 	if ((sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_FIXUP_NEEDS_CSUM) == 0) {
1786 		switch (protocol) {
1787 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
1788 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
1789 			    (isipv6 ? CSUM_TCP_IPV6 : CSUM_TCP);
1790 			break;
1791 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
1792 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
1793 			    (isipv6 ? CSUM_UDP_IPV6 : CSUM_UDP);
1794 			break;
1795 		}
1796 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = hdr->csum_offset;
1797 		return (0);
1798 	}
1799 
1800 	/*
1801 	 * Compute the checksum in the driver so the packet will contain a
1802 	 * valid checksum. The checksum is at csum_offset from csum_start.
1803 	 */
1804 	int csum_off, csum_end;
1805 	uint16_t csum;
1806 
1807 	csum_off = hdr->csum_start + hdr->csum_offset;
1808 	csum_end = csum_off + sizeof(uint16_t);
1809 
1810 	/* Assume checksum will be in the first mbuf. */
1811 	if (m->m_len < csum_end || m->m_pkthdr.len < csum_end) {
1812 		sc->vtnet_stats.rx_csum_bad_offset++;
1813 		return (1);
1814 	}
1815 
1816 	/*
1817 	 * Like in_delayed_cksum()/in6_delayed_cksum(), compute the
1818 	 * checksum and write it at the specified offset. We could
1819 	 * try to verify the packet: csum_start should probably
1820 	 * correspond to the start of the TCP/UDP header.
1821 	 *
1822 	 * BMV: Need to properly handle UDP with zero checksum. Is
1823 	 * the IPv4 header checksum implicitly validated?
1824 	 */
1825 	csum = in_cksum_skip(m, m->m_pkthdr.len, hdr->csum_start);
1826 	*(uint16_t *)(mtodo(m, csum_off)) = csum;
1827 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1828 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xFFFF;
1829 
1830 	return (0);
1831 }
1832 
1833 static void
1834 vtnet_rxq_csum_data_valid(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m, int protocol)
1835 {
1836 	KASSERT(protocol == IPPROTO_TCP || protocol == IPPROTO_UDP,
1837 	    ("%s: unsupported IP protocol %d", __func__, protocol));
1838 
1839 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1840 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xFFFF;
1841 }
1842 
1843 static int
1844 vtnet_rxq_csum(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m,
1845     struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
1846 {
1847 	const struct ether_header *eh;
1848 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
1849 	int hoff, protocol;
1850 	uint16_t etype;
1851 	bool isipv6;
1852 
1853 	KASSERT(hdr->flags &
1854 	    (VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM | VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID),
1855 	    ("%s: missing checksum offloading flag %x", __func__, hdr->flags));
1856 
1857 	eh = mtod(m, const struct ether_header *);
1858 	etype = ntohs(eh->ether_type);
1859 	if (etype == ETHERTYPE_VLAN) {
1860 		/* TODO BMV: Handle QinQ. */
1861 		const struct ether_vlan_header *evh =
1862 		    mtod(m, const struct ether_vlan_header *);
1863 		etype = ntohs(evh->evl_proto);
1864 		hoff = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
1865 	} else
1866 		hoff = sizeof(struct ether_header);
1867 
1868 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
1869 
1870 	/* Check whether ethernet type is IP or IPv6, and get protocol. */
1871 	switch (etype) {
1872 #if defined(INET)
1873 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
1874 		if (__predict_false(m->m_len < hoff + sizeof(struct ip))) {
1875 			sc->vtnet_stats.rx_csum_inaccessible_ipproto++;
1876 			return (1);
1877 		} else {
1878 			struct ip *ip = (struct ip *)(m->m_data + hoff);
1879 			protocol = ip->ip_p;
1880 		}
1881 		isipv6 = false;
1882 		break;
1883 #endif
1884 #if defined(INET6)
1885 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
1886 		if (__predict_false(m->m_len < hoff + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
1887 		    || ip6_lasthdr(m, hoff, IPPROTO_IPV6, &protocol) < 0) {
1888 			sc->vtnet_stats.rx_csum_inaccessible_ipproto++;
1889 			return (1);
1890 		}
1891 		isipv6 = true;
1892 		break;
1893 #endif
1894 	default:
1895 		sc->vtnet_stats.rx_csum_bad_ethtype++;
1896 		return (1);
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	/* Check whether protocol is TCP or UDP. */
1900 	switch (protocol) {
1901 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
1902 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
1903 		break;
1904 	default:
1905 		/*
1906 		 * FreeBSD does not support checksum offloading of this
1907 		 * protocol here.
1908 		 */
1909 		sc->vtnet_stats.rx_csum_bad_ipproto++;
1910 		return (1);
1911 	}
1912 
1913 	if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM)
1914 		return (vtnet_rxq_csum_needs_csum(rxq, m, isipv6, protocol,
1915 		    hdr));
1916 	else /* VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID */
1917 		vtnet_rxq_csum_data_valid(rxq, m, protocol);
1918 
1919 	return (0);
1920 }
1921 
1922 static void
1923 vtnet_rxq_discard_merged_bufs(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, int nbufs)
1924 {
1925 	struct mbuf *m;
1926 
1927 	while (--nbufs > 0) {
1928 		m = virtqueue_dequeue(rxq->vtnrx_vq, NULL);
1929 		if (m == NULL)
1930 			break;
1931 		vtnet_rxq_discard_buf(rxq, m);
1932 	}
1933 }
1934 
1935 static void
1936 vtnet_rxq_discard_buf(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m)
1937 {
1938 	int error __diagused;
1939 
1940 	/*
1941 	 * Requeue the discarded mbuf. This should always be successful
1942 	 * since it was just dequeued.
1943 	 */
1944 	error = vtnet_rxq_enqueue_buf(rxq, m);
1945 	KASSERT(error == 0,
1946 	    ("%s: cannot requeue discarded mbuf %d", __func__, error));
1947 }
1948 
1949 static int
1950 vtnet_rxq_merged_eof(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m_head, int nbufs)
1951 {
1952 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
1953 	struct virtqueue *vq;
1954 	struct mbuf *m_tail;
1955 
1956 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
1957 	vq = rxq->vtnrx_vq;
1958 	m_tail = m_head;
1959 
1960 	while (--nbufs > 0) {
1961 		struct mbuf *m;
1962 		uint32_t len;
1963 
1964 		m = virtqueue_dequeue(vq, &len);
1965 		if (m == NULL) {
1966 			rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_ierrors++;
1967 			goto fail;
1968 		}
1969 
1970 		if (vtnet_rxq_new_buf(rxq) != 0) {
1971 			rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_iqdrops++;
1972 			vtnet_rxq_discard_buf(rxq, m);
1973 			if (nbufs > 1)
1974 				vtnet_rxq_discard_merged_bufs(rxq, nbufs);
1975 			goto fail;
1976 		}
1977 
1978 		if (m->m_len < len)
1979 			len = m->m_len;
1980 
1981 		m->m_len = len;
1982 		m->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
1983 
1984 		m_head->m_pkthdr.len += len;
1985 		m_tail->m_next = m;
1986 		m_tail = m;
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	return (0);
1990 
1991 fail:
1992 	sc->vtnet_stats.rx_mergeable_failed++;
1993 	m_freem(m_head);
1994 
1995 	return (1);
1996 }
1997 
1998 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
1999 static int
2000 vtnet_lro_rx(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m)
2001 {
2002 	struct lro_ctrl *lro;
2003 
2004 	lro = &rxq->vtnrx_lro;
2005 
2006 	if (lro->lro_mbuf_max != 0) {
2007 		tcp_lro_queue_mbuf(lro, m);
2008 		return (0);
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	return (tcp_lro_rx(lro, m, 0));
2012 }
2013 #endif
2014 
2015 static void
2016 vtnet_rxq_input(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, struct mbuf *m,
2017     struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
2018 {
2019 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2020 	if_t ifp;
2021 
2022 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
2023 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
2024 
2025 	if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) {
2026 		struct ether_header *eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2027 		if (eh->ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN)) {
2028 			vtnet_vlan_tag_remove(m);
2029 			/*
2030 			 * With the 802.1Q header removed, update the
2031 			 * checksum starting location accordingly.
2032 			 */
2033 			if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM)
2034 				hdr->csum_start -= ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN;
2035 		}
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	m->m_pkthdr.flowid = rxq->vtnrx_id;
2039 	M_HASHTYPE_SET(m, M_HASHTYPE_OPAQUE);
2040 
2041 	if (hdr->flags &
2042 	    (VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM | VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID)) {
2043 		if (vtnet_rxq_csum(rxq, m, hdr) == 0)
2044 			rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_csum++;
2045 		else
2046 			rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_csum_failed++;
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	if (hdr->gso_size != 0) {
2050 		switch (hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
2051 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
2052 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
2053 			m->m_pkthdr.lro_nsegs =
2054 			    howmany(m->m_pkthdr.len, hdr->gso_size);
2055 			rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_host_lro++;
2056 			break;
2057 		}
2058 	}
2059 
2060 	rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_ipackets++;
2061 	rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2062 
2063 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
2064 	if (vtnet_software_lro(sc) && if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_LRO) {
2065 		if (vtnet_lro_rx(rxq, m) == 0)
2066 			return;
2067 	}
2068 #endif
2069 
2070 	if_input(ifp, m);
2071 }
2072 
2073 static int
2074 vtnet_rxq_eof(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq)
2075 {
2076 	struct virtio_net_hdr lhdr, *hdr;
2077 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2078 	if_t ifp;
2079 	struct virtqueue *vq;
2080 	int deq, count;
2081 
2082 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
2083 	vq = rxq->vtnrx_vq;
2084 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
2085 	deq = 0;
2086 	count = sc->vtnet_rx_process_limit;
2087 
2088 	VTNET_RXQ_LOCK_ASSERT(rxq);
2089 
2090 	CURVNET_SET(if_getvnet(ifp));
2091 	while (count-- > 0) {
2092 		struct mbuf *m;
2093 		uint32_t len, nbufs, adjsz;
2094 
2095 		m = virtqueue_dequeue(vq, &len);
2096 		if (m == NULL)
2097 			break;
2098 		deq++;
2099 
2100 		if (len < sc->vtnet_hdr_size + ETHER_HDR_LEN) {
2101 			rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_ierrors++;
2102 			vtnet_rxq_discard_buf(rxq, m);
2103 			continue;
2104 		}
2105 
2106 		if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MRG_RXBUFS) {
2107 			struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *mhdr =
2108 			    mtod(m, struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *);
2109 			kmsan_mark(mhdr, sizeof(*mhdr), KMSAN_STATE_INITED);
2110 			nbufs = vtnet_htog16(sc, mhdr->num_buffers);
2111 			adjsz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
2112 		} else if (vtnet_modern(sc)) {
2113 			nbufs = 1; /* num_buffers is always 1 */
2114 			adjsz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1);
2115 		} else {
2116 			nbufs = 1;
2117 			adjsz = sizeof(struct vtnet_rx_header);
2118 			/*
2119 			 * Account for our gap between the header and start of
2120 			 * data to keep the segments separated.
2121 			 */
2122 			len += VTNET_RX_HEADER_PAD;
2123 		}
2124 
2125 		if (vtnet_rxq_replace_buf(rxq, m, len) != 0) {
2126 			rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_iqdrops++;
2127 			vtnet_rxq_discard_buf(rxq, m);
2128 			if (nbufs > 1)
2129 				vtnet_rxq_discard_merged_bufs(rxq, nbufs);
2130 			continue;
2131 		}
2132 
2133 		m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
2134 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
2135 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
2136 
2137 		if (nbufs > 1) {
2138 			/* Dequeue the rest of chain. */
2139 			if (vtnet_rxq_merged_eof(rxq, m, nbufs) != 0)
2140 				continue;
2141 		}
2142 
2143 		kmsan_mark_mbuf(m, KMSAN_STATE_INITED);
2144 
2145 		/*
2146 		 * Save an endian swapped version of the header prior to it
2147 		 * being stripped. The header is always at the start of the
2148 		 * mbuf data. num_buffers was already saved (and not needed)
2149 		 * so use the standard header.
2150 		 */
2151 		hdr = mtod(m, struct virtio_net_hdr *);
2152 		lhdr.flags = hdr->flags;
2153 		lhdr.gso_type = hdr->gso_type;
2154 		lhdr.hdr_len = vtnet_htog16(sc, hdr->hdr_len);
2155 		lhdr.gso_size = vtnet_htog16(sc, hdr->gso_size);
2156 		lhdr.csum_start = vtnet_htog16(sc, hdr->csum_start);
2157 		lhdr.csum_offset = vtnet_htog16(sc, hdr->csum_offset);
2158 		m_adj(m, adjsz);
2159 
2160 		if (PFIL_HOOKED_IN(sc->vtnet_pfil)) {
2161 			pfil_return_t pfil;
2162 
2163 			pfil = pfil_mbuf_in(sc->vtnet_pfil, &m, ifp, NULL);
2164 			switch (pfil) {
2165 			case PFIL_DROPPED:
2166 			case PFIL_CONSUMED:
2167 				continue;
2168 			default:
2169 				KASSERT(pfil == PFIL_PASS,
2170 				    ("Filter returned %d!", pfil));
2171 			}
2172 		}
2173 
2174 		vtnet_rxq_input(rxq, m, &lhdr);
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	if (deq > 0) {
2178 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
2179 		if (vtnet_software_lro(sc))
2180 			tcp_lro_flush_all(&rxq->vtnrx_lro);
2181 #endif
2182 		virtqueue_notify(vq);
2183 	}
2184 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
2185 
2186 	return (count > 0 ? 0 : EAGAIN);
2187 }
2188 
2189 static void
2190 vtnet_rx_vq_process(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq, int tries)
2191 {
2192 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2193 	if_t ifp;
2194 	u_int more;
2195 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
2196 	int nmirq;
2197 #endif /* DEV_NETMAP */
2198 
2199 	sc = rxq->vtnrx_sc;
2200 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
2201 
2202 	if (__predict_false(rxq->vtnrx_id >= sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs)) {
2203 		/*
2204 		 * Ignore this interrupt. Either this is a spurious interrupt
2205 		 * or multiqueue without per-VQ MSIX so every queue needs to
2206 		 * be polled (a brain dead configuration we could try harder
2207 		 * to avoid).
2208 		 */
2209 		vtnet_rxq_disable_intr(rxq);
2210 		return;
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	VTNET_RXQ_LOCK(rxq);
2214 
2215 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
2216 	/*
2217 	 * We call netmap_rx_irq() under lock to prevent concurrent calls.
2218 	 * This is not necessary to serialize the access to the RX vq, but
2219 	 * rather to avoid races that may happen if this interface is
2220 	 * attached to a VALE switch, which would cause received packets
2221 	 * to stall in the RX queue (nm_kr_tryget() could find the kring
2222 	 * busy when called from netmap_bwrap_intr_notify()).
2223 	 */
2224 	nmirq = netmap_rx_irq(ifp, rxq->vtnrx_id, &more);
2225 	if (nmirq != NM_IRQ_PASS) {
2226 		VTNET_RXQ_UNLOCK(rxq);
2227 		if (nmirq == NM_IRQ_RESCHED) {
2228 			taskqueue_enqueue(rxq->vtnrx_tq, &rxq->vtnrx_intrtask);
2229 		}
2230 		return;
2231 	}
2232 #endif /* DEV_NETMAP */
2233 
2234 again:
2235 	if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2236 		VTNET_RXQ_UNLOCK(rxq);
2237 		return;
2238 	}
2239 
2240 	more = vtnet_rxq_eof(rxq);
2241 	if (more || vtnet_rxq_enable_intr(rxq) != 0) {
2242 		if (!more)
2243 			vtnet_rxq_disable_intr(rxq);
2244 		/*
2245 		 * This is an occasional condition or race (when !more),
2246 		 * so retry a few times before scheduling the taskqueue.
2247 		 */
2248 		if (tries-- > 0)
2249 			goto again;
2250 
2251 		rxq->vtnrx_stats.vrxs_rescheduled++;
2252 		VTNET_RXQ_UNLOCK(rxq);
2253 		taskqueue_enqueue(rxq->vtnrx_tq, &rxq->vtnrx_intrtask);
2254 	} else
2255 		VTNET_RXQ_UNLOCK(rxq);
2256 }
2257 
2258 static void
2259 vtnet_rx_vq_intr(void *xrxq)
2260 {
2261 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
2262 
2263 	rxq = xrxq;
2264 	vtnet_rx_vq_process(rxq, VTNET_INTR_DISABLE_RETRIES);
2265 }
2266 
2267 static void
2268 vtnet_rxq_tq_intr(void *xrxq, int pending __unused)
2269 {
2270 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
2271 
2272 	rxq = xrxq;
2273 	vtnet_rx_vq_process(rxq, 0);
2274 }
2275 
2276 static int
2277 vtnet_txq_intr_threshold(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
2278 {
2279 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2280 	int threshold;
2281 
2282 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2283 
2284 	/*
2285 	 * The Tx interrupt is disabled until the queue free count falls
2286 	 * below our threshold. Completed frames are drained from the Tx
2287 	 * virtqueue before transmitting new frames and in the watchdog
2288 	 * callout, so the frequency of Tx interrupts is greatly reduced,
2289 	 * at the cost of not freeing mbufs as quickly as they otherwise
2290 	 * would be.
2291 	 */
2292 	threshold = virtqueue_size(txq->vtntx_vq) / 4;
2293 
2294 	/*
2295 	 * Without indirect descriptors, leave enough room for the most
2296 	 * segments we handle.
2297 	 */
2298 	if ((sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_INDIRECT) == 0 &&
2299 	    threshold < sc->vtnet_tx_nsegs)
2300 		threshold = sc->vtnet_tx_nsegs;
2301 
2302 	return (threshold);
2303 }
2304 
2305 static int
2306 vtnet_txq_below_threshold(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
2307 {
2308 	struct virtqueue *vq;
2309 
2310 	vq = txq->vtntx_vq;
2311 
2312 	return (virtqueue_nfree(vq) <= txq->vtntx_intr_threshold);
2313 }
2314 
2315 static int
2316 vtnet_txq_notify(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
2317 {
2318 	struct virtqueue *vq;
2319 
2320 	vq = txq->vtntx_vq;
2321 
2322 	txq->vtntx_watchdog = VTNET_TX_TIMEOUT;
2323 	virtqueue_notify(vq);
2324 
2325 	if (vtnet_txq_enable_intr(txq) == 0)
2326 		return (0);
2327 
2328 	/*
2329 	 * Drain frames that were completed since last checked. If this
2330 	 * causes the queue to go above the threshold, the caller should
2331 	 * continue transmitting.
2332 	 */
2333 	if (vtnet_txq_eof(txq) != 0 && vtnet_txq_below_threshold(txq) == 0) {
2334 		virtqueue_disable_intr(vq);
2335 		return (1);
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	return (0);
2339 }
2340 
2341 static void
2342 vtnet_txq_free_mbufs(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
2343 {
2344 	struct virtqueue *vq;
2345 	struct vtnet_tx_header *txhdr;
2346 	int last;
2347 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
2348 	struct netmap_kring *kring = netmap_kring_on(NA(txq->vtntx_sc->vtnet_ifp),
2349 							txq->vtntx_id, NR_TX);
2350 #else  /* !DEV_NETMAP */
2351 	void *kring = NULL;
2352 #endif /* !DEV_NETMAP */
2353 
2354 	vq = txq->vtntx_vq;
2355 	last = 0;
2356 
2357 	while ((txhdr = virtqueue_drain(vq, &last)) != NULL) {
2358 		if (kring == NULL) {
2359 			m_freem(txhdr->vth_mbuf);
2360 			uma_zfree(vtnet_tx_header_zone, txhdr);
2361 		}
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	KASSERT(virtqueue_empty(vq),
2365 	    ("%s: mbufs remaining in tx queue %p", __func__, txq));
2366 }
2367 
2368 /*
2369  * BMV: This can go away once we finally have offsets in the mbuf header.
2370  */
2371 static int
2372 vtnet_txq_offload_ctx(struct vtnet_txq *txq, struct mbuf *m, int *etype,
2373     int *proto, int *start)
2374 {
2375 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2376 	struct ether_vlan_header *evh;
2377 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
2378 	int offset;
2379 #endif
2380 
2381 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2382 
2383 	evh = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
2384 	if (evh->evl_encap_proto == htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN)) {
2385 		/* BMV: We should handle nested VLAN tags too. */
2386 		*etype = ntohs(evh->evl_proto);
2387 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
2388 		offset = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
2389 #endif
2390 	} else {
2391 		*etype = ntohs(evh->evl_encap_proto);
2392 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
2393 		offset = sizeof(struct ether_header);
2394 #endif
2395 	}
2396 
2397 	switch (*etype) {
2398 #if defined(INET)
2399 	case ETHERTYPE_IP: {
2400 		struct ip *ip, iphdr;
2401 		if (__predict_false(m->m_len < offset + sizeof(struct ip))) {
2402 			m_copydata(m, offset, sizeof(struct ip),
2403 			    (caddr_t) &iphdr);
2404 			ip = &iphdr;
2405 		} else
2406 			ip = (struct ip *)(m->m_data + offset);
2407 		*proto = ip->ip_p;
2408 		*start = offset + (ip->ip_hl << 2);
2409 		break;
2410 	}
2411 #endif
2412 #if defined(INET6)
2413 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
2414 		*proto = -1;
2415 		*start = ip6_lasthdr(m, offset, IPPROTO_IPV6, proto);
2416 		/* Assert the network stack sent us a valid packet. */
2417 		KASSERT(*start > offset,
2418 		    ("%s: mbuf %p start %d offset %d proto %d", __func__, m,
2419 		    *start, offset, *proto));
2420 		break;
2421 #endif
2422 	default:
2423 		sc->vtnet_stats.tx_csum_unknown_ethtype++;
2424 		return (EINVAL);
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	return (0);
2428 }
2429 
2430 static int
2431 vtnet_txq_offload_tso(struct vtnet_txq *txq, struct mbuf *m, int eth_type,
2432     int offset, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
2433 {
2434 	static struct timeval lastecn;
2435 	static int curecn;
2436 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2437 	struct tcphdr *tcp, tcphdr;
2438 
2439 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2440 
2441 	if (__predict_false(m->m_len < offset + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) {
2442 		m_copydata(m, offset, sizeof(struct tcphdr), (caddr_t) &tcphdr);
2443 		tcp = &tcphdr;
2444 	} else
2445 		tcp = (struct tcphdr *)(m->m_data + offset);
2446 
2447 	hdr->hdr_len = vtnet_gtoh16(sc, offset + (tcp->th_off << 2));
2448 	hdr->gso_size = vtnet_gtoh16(sc, m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz);
2449 	hdr->gso_type = eth_type == ETHERTYPE_IP ? VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 :
2450 	    VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
2451 
2452 	if (__predict_false(tcp_get_flags(tcp) & TH_CWR)) {
2453 		/*
2454 		 * Drop if VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN was not negotiated. In
2455 		 * FreeBSD, ECN support is not on a per-interface basis,
2456 		 * but globally via the net.inet.tcp.ecn.enable sysctl
2457 		 * knob. The default is off.
2458 		 */
2459 		if ((sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_TSO_ECN) == 0) {
2460 			if (ppsratecheck(&lastecn, &curecn, 1))
2461 				if_printf(sc->vtnet_ifp,
2462 				    "TSO with ECN not negotiated with host\n");
2463 			return (ENOTSUP);
2464 		}
2465 		hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
2466 	}
2467 
2468 	txq->vtntx_stats.vtxs_tso++;
2469 
2470 	return (0);
2471 }
2472 
2473 static struct mbuf *
2474 vtnet_txq_offload(struct vtnet_txq *txq, struct mbuf *m,
2475     struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
2476 {
2477 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2478 	int flags, etype, csum_start, proto, error;
2479 
2480 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2481 	flags = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
2482 
2483 	error = vtnet_txq_offload_ctx(txq, m, &etype, &proto, &csum_start);
2484 	if (error)
2485 		goto drop;
2486 
2487 	if (flags & (VTNET_CSUM_OFFLOAD | VTNET_CSUM_OFFLOAD_IPV6)) {
2488 		/* Sanity check the parsed mbuf matches the offload flags. */
2489 		if (__predict_false((flags & VTNET_CSUM_OFFLOAD &&
2490 		    etype != ETHERTYPE_IP) || (flags & VTNET_CSUM_OFFLOAD_IPV6
2491 		    && etype != ETHERTYPE_IPV6))) {
2492 			sc->vtnet_stats.tx_csum_proto_mismatch++;
2493 			goto drop;
2494 		}
2495 
2496 		hdr->flags |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
2497 		hdr->csum_start = vtnet_gtoh16(sc, csum_start);
2498 		hdr->csum_offset = vtnet_gtoh16(sc, m->m_pkthdr.csum_data);
2499 		txq->vtntx_stats.vtxs_csum++;
2500 	} else if ((flags & (CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR)) &&
2501 	           (proto == IPPROTO_TCP || proto == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
2502 	           (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data == 0xFFFF)) {
2503 		hdr->flags |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
2504 	}
2505 
2506 	if (flags & (CSUM_IP_TSO | CSUM_IP6_TSO)) {
2507 		/*
2508 		 * Sanity check the parsed mbuf IP protocol is TCP, and
2509 		 * VirtIO TSO reqires the checksum offloading above.
2510 		 */
2511 		if (__predict_false(proto != IPPROTO_TCP)) {
2512 			sc->vtnet_stats.tx_tso_not_tcp++;
2513 			goto drop;
2514 		} else if (__predict_false((hdr->flags &
2515 		    VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) == 0)) {
2516 			sc->vtnet_stats.tx_tso_without_csum++;
2517 			goto drop;
2518 		}
2519 
2520 		error = vtnet_txq_offload_tso(txq, m, etype, csum_start, hdr);
2521 		if (error)
2522 			goto drop;
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	return (m);
2526 
2527 drop:
2528 	m_freem(m);
2529 	return (NULL);
2530 }
2531 
2532 static int
2533 vtnet_txq_enqueue_buf(struct vtnet_txq *txq, struct mbuf **m_head,
2534     struct vtnet_tx_header *txhdr)
2535 {
2536 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2537 	struct virtqueue *vq;
2538 	struct sglist *sg;
2539 	struct mbuf *m;
2540 	int error;
2541 
2542 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2543 	vq = txq->vtntx_vq;
2544 	sg = txq->vtntx_sg;
2545 	m = *m_head;
2546 
2547 	sglist_reset(sg);
2548 	error = sglist_append(sg, &txhdr->vth_uhdr, sc->vtnet_hdr_size);
2549 	if (error != 0 || sg->sg_nseg != 1) {
2550 		KASSERT(0, ("%s: cannot add header to sglist error %d nseg %d",
2551 		    __func__, error, sg->sg_nseg));
2552 		goto fail;
2553 	}
2554 
2555 	error = sglist_append_mbuf(sg, m);
2556 	if (error) {
2557 		m = m_defrag(m, M_NOWAIT);
2558 		if (m == NULL) {
2559 			sc->vtnet_stats.tx_defrag_failed++;
2560 			goto fail;
2561 		}
2562 
2563 		*m_head = m;
2564 		sc->vtnet_stats.tx_defragged++;
2565 
2566 		error = sglist_append_mbuf(sg, m);
2567 		if (error)
2568 			goto fail;
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	txhdr->vth_mbuf = m;
2572 	error = virtqueue_enqueue(vq, txhdr, sg, sg->sg_nseg, 0);
2573 
2574 	return (error);
2575 
2576 fail:
2577 	m_freem(*m_head);
2578 	*m_head = NULL;
2579 
2580 	return (ENOBUFS);
2581 }
2582 
2583 static int
2584 vtnet_txq_encap(struct vtnet_txq *txq, struct mbuf **m_head, int flags)
2585 {
2586 	struct vtnet_tx_header *txhdr;
2587 	struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
2588 	struct mbuf *m;
2589 	int error;
2590 
2591 	m = *m_head;
2592 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
2593 
2594 	txhdr = uma_zalloc(vtnet_tx_header_zone, flags | M_ZERO);
2595 	if (txhdr == NULL) {
2596 		m_freem(m);
2597 		*m_head = NULL;
2598 		return (ENOMEM);
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	/*
2602 	 * Always use the non-mergeable header, regardless if mergable headers
2603 	 * were negotiated, because for transmit num_buffers is always zero.
2604 	 * The vtnet_hdr_size is used to enqueue the right header size segment.
2605 	 */
2606 	hdr = &txhdr->vth_uhdr.hdr;
2607 
2608 	if (m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) {
2609 		m = ether_vlanencap(m, m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
2610 		if ((*m_head = m) == NULL) {
2611 			error = ENOBUFS;
2612 			goto fail;
2613 		}
2614 		m->m_flags &= ~M_VLANTAG;
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
2618 	    (VTNET_CSUM_ALL_OFFLOAD | CSUM_DATA_VALID)) {
2619 		m = vtnet_txq_offload(txq, m, hdr);
2620 		if ((*m_head = m) == NULL) {
2621 			error = ENOBUFS;
2622 			goto fail;
2623 		}
2624 	}
2625 
2626 	error = vtnet_txq_enqueue_buf(txq, m_head, txhdr);
2627 fail:
2628 	if (error)
2629 		uma_zfree(vtnet_tx_header_zone, txhdr);
2630 
2631 	return (error);
2632 }
2633 
2634 
2635 static void
2636 vtnet_start_locked(struct vtnet_txq *txq, if_t ifp)
2637 {
2638 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2639 	struct virtqueue *vq;
2640 	struct mbuf *m0;
2641 	int tries, enq;
2642 
2643 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2644 	vq = txq->vtntx_vq;
2645 	tries = 0;
2646 
2647 	VTNET_TXQ_LOCK_ASSERT(txq);
2648 
2649 	if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0 ||
2650 	    sc->vtnet_link_active == 0)
2651 		return;
2652 
2653 	vtnet_txq_eof(txq);
2654 
2655 again:
2656 	enq = 0;
2657 
2658 	while (!if_sendq_empty(ifp)) {
2659 		if (virtqueue_full(vq))
2660 			break;
2661 
2662 		m0 = if_dequeue(ifp);
2663 		if (m0 == NULL)
2664 			break;
2665 
2666 		if (vtnet_txq_encap(txq, &m0, M_NOWAIT) != 0) {
2667 			if (m0 != NULL)
2668 				if_sendq_prepend(ifp, m0);
2669 			break;
2670 		}
2671 
2672 		enq++;
2673 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	if (enq > 0 && vtnet_txq_notify(txq) != 0) {
2677 		if (tries++ < VTNET_NOTIFY_RETRIES)
2678 			goto again;
2679 
2680 		txq->vtntx_stats.vtxs_rescheduled++;
2681 		taskqueue_enqueue(txq->vtntx_tq, &txq->vtntx_intrtask);
2682 	}
2683 }
2684 
2685 static void
2686 vtnet_start(if_t ifp)
2687 {
2688 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2689 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
2690 
2691 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
2692 	txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[0];
2693 
2694 	VTNET_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
2695 	vtnet_start_locked(txq, ifp);
2696 	VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2697 }
2698 
2699 
2700 static int
2701 vtnet_txq_mq_start_locked(struct vtnet_txq *txq, struct mbuf *m)
2702 {
2703 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2704 	struct virtqueue *vq;
2705 	struct buf_ring *br;
2706 	if_t ifp;
2707 	int enq, tries, error;
2708 
2709 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2710 	vq = txq->vtntx_vq;
2711 	br = txq->vtntx_br;
2712 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
2713 	tries = 0;
2714 	error = 0;
2715 
2716 	VTNET_TXQ_LOCK_ASSERT(txq);
2717 
2718 	if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0 ||
2719 	    sc->vtnet_link_active == 0) {
2720 		if (m != NULL)
2721 			error = drbr_enqueue(ifp, br, m);
2722 		return (error);
2723 	}
2724 
2725 	if (m != NULL) {
2726 		error = drbr_enqueue(ifp, br, m);
2727 		if (error)
2728 			return (error);
2729 	}
2730 
2731 	vtnet_txq_eof(txq);
2732 
2733 again:
2734 	enq = 0;
2735 
2736 	while ((m = drbr_peek(ifp, br)) != NULL) {
2737 		if (virtqueue_full(vq)) {
2738 			drbr_putback(ifp, br, m);
2739 			break;
2740 		}
2741 
2742 		if (vtnet_txq_encap(txq, &m, M_NOWAIT) != 0) {
2743 			if (m != NULL)
2744 				drbr_putback(ifp, br, m);
2745 			else
2746 				drbr_advance(ifp, br);
2747 			break;
2748 		}
2749 		drbr_advance(ifp, br);
2750 
2751 		enq++;
2752 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
2753 	}
2754 
2755 	if (enq > 0 && vtnet_txq_notify(txq) != 0) {
2756 		if (tries++ < VTNET_NOTIFY_RETRIES)
2757 			goto again;
2758 
2759 		txq->vtntx_stats.vtxs_rescheduled++;
2760 		taskqueue_enqueue(txq->vtntx_tq, &txq->vtntx_intrtask);
2761 	}
2762 
2763 	return (0);
2764 }
2765 
2766 static int
2767 vtnet_txq_mq_start(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
2768 {
2769 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2770 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
2771 	int i, npairs, error;
2772 
2773 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
2774 	npairs = sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs;
2775 
2776 	if (M_HASHTYPE_GET(m) != M_HASHTYPE_NONE)
2777 		i = m->m_pkthdr.flowid % npairs;
2778 	else
2779 		i = curcpu % npairs;
2780 
2781 	txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
2782 
2783 	if (VTNET_TXQ_TRYLOCK(txq) != 0) {
2784 		error = vtnet_txq_mq_start_locked(txq, m);
2785 		VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2786 	} else {
2787 		error = drbr_enqueue(ifp, txq->vtntx_br, m);
2788 		taskqueue_enqueue(txq->vtntx_tq, &txq->vtntx_defrtask);
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	return (error);
2792 }
2793 
2794 static void
2795 vtnet_txq_tq_deferred(void *xtxq, int pending __unused)
2796 {
2797 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2798 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
2799 
2800 	txq = xtxq;
2801 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2802 
2803 	VTNET_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
2804 	if (!drbr_empty(sc->vtnet_ifp, txq->vtntx_br))
2805 		vtnet_txq_mq_start_locked(txq, NULL);
2806 	VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2807 }
2808 
2809 
2810 static void
2811 vtnet_txq_start(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
2812 {
2813 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2814 	if_t ifp;
2815 
2816 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2817 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
2818 
2819 	if (!VTNET_ALTQ_ENABLED) {
2820 		if (!drbr_empty(ifp, txq->vtntx_br))
2821 			vtnet_txq_mq_start_locked(txq, NULL);
2822 	} else {
2823 		if (!if_sendq_empty(ifp))
2824 			vtnet_start_locked(txq, ifp);
2825 
2826 	}
2827 }
2828 
2829 static void
2830 vtnet_txq_tq_intr(void *xtxq, int pending __unused)
2831 {
2832 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2833 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
2834 	if_t ifp;
2835 
2836 	txq = xtxq;
2837 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2838 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
2839 
2840 	VTNET_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
2841 
2842 	if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2843 		VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2844 		return;
2845 	}
2846 
2847 	vtnet_txq_eof(txq);
2848 	vtnet_txq_start(txq);
2849 
2850 	VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2851 }
2852 
2853 static int
2854 vtnet_txq_eof(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
2855 {
2856 	struct virtqueue *vq;
2857 	struct vtnet_tx_header *txhdr;
2858 	struct mbuf *m;
2859 	int deq;
2860 
2861 	vq = txq->vtntx_vq;
2862 	deq = 0;
2863 	VTNET_TXQ_LOCK_ASSERT(txq);
2864 
2865 	while ((txhdr = virtqueue_dequeue(vq, NULL)) != NULL) {
2866 		m = txhdr->vth_mbuf;
2867 		deq++;
2868 
2869 		txq->vtntx_stats.vtxs_opackets++;
2870 		txq->vtntx_stats.vtxs_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
2871 		if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
2872 			txq->vtntx_stats.vtxs_omcasts++;
2873 
2874 		m_freem(m);
2875 		uma_zfree(vtnet_tx_header_zone, txhdr);
2876 	}
2877 
2878 	if (virtqueue_empty(vq))
2879 		txq->vtntx_watchdog = 0;
2880 
2881 	return (deq);
2882 }
2883 
2884 static void
2885 vtnet_tx_vq_intr(void *xtxq)
2886 {
2887 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2888 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
2889 	if_t ifp;
2890 
2891 	txq = xtxq;
2892 	sc = txq->vtntx_sc;
2893 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
2894 
2895 	if (__predict_false(txq->vtntx_id >= sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs)) {
2896 		/*
2897 		 * Ignore this interrupt. Either this is a spurious interrupt
2898 		 * or multiqueue without per-VQ MSIX so every queue needs to
2899 		 * be polled (a brain dead configuration we could try harder
2900 		 * to avoid).
2901 		 */
2902 		vtnet_txq_disable_intr(txq);
2903 		return;
2904 	}
2905 
2906 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
2907 	if (netmap_tx_irq(ifp, txq->vtntx_id) != NM_IRQ_PASS)
2908 		return;
2909 #endif /* DEV_NETMAP */
2910 
2911 	VTNET_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
2912 
2913 	if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2914 		VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2915 		return;
2916 	}
2917 
2918 	vtnet_txq_eof(txq);
2919 	vtnet_txq_start(txq);
2920 
2921 	VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2922 }
2923 
2924 static void
2925 vtnet_tx_start_all(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
2926 {
2927 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
2928 	int i;
2929 
2930 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2931 
2932 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs; i++) {
2933 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
2934 
2935 		VTNET_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
2936 		vtnet_txq_start(txq);
2937 		VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2938 	}
2939 }
2940 
2941 static void
2942 vtnet_qflush(if_t ifp)
2943 {
2944 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
2945 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
2946 	struct mbuf *m;
2947 	int i;
2948 
2949 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
2950 
2951 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs; i++) {
2952 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
2953 
2954 		VTNET_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
2955 		while ((m = buf_ring_dequeue_sc(txq->vtntx_br)) != NULL)
2956 			m_freem(m);
2957 		VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2958 	}
2959 
2960 	if_qflush(ifp);
2961 }
2962 
2963 static int
2964 vtnet_watchdog(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
2965 {
2966 	if_t ifp;
2967 
2968 	ifp = txq->vtntx_sc->vtnet_ifp;
2969 
2970 	VTNET_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
2971 	if (txq->vtntx_watchdog == 1) {
2972 		/*
2973 		 * Only drain completed frames if the watchdog is about to
2974 		 * expire. If any frames were drained, there may be enough
2975 		 * free descriptors now available to transmit queued frames.
2976 		 * In that case, the timer will immediately be decremented
2977 		 * below, but the timeout is generous enough that should not
2978 		 * be a problem.
2979 		 */
2980 		if (vtnet_txq_eof(txq) != 0)
2981 			vtnet_txq_start(txq);
2982 	}
2983 
2984 	if (txq->vtntx_watchdog == 0 || --txq->vtntx_watchdog) {
2985 		VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2986 		return (0);
2987 	}
2988 	VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
2989 
2990 	if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout on queue %d\n", txq->vtntx_id);
2991 	return (1);
2992 }
2993 
2994 static void
2995 vtnet_accum_stats(struct vtnet_softc *sc, struct vtnet_rxq_stats *rxacc,
2996     struct vtnet_txq_stats *txacc)
2997 {
2998 
2999 	bzero(rxacc, sizeof(struct vtnet_rxq_stats));
3000 	bzero(txacc, sizeof(struct vtnet_txq_stats));
3001 
3002 	for (int i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
3003 		struct vtnet_rxq_stats *rxst;
3004 		struct vtnet_txq_stats *txst;
3005 
3006 		rxst = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i].vtnrx_stats;
3007 		rxacc->vrxs_ipackets += rxst->vrxs_ipackets;
3008 		rxacc->vrxs_ibytes += rxst->vrxs_ibytes;
3009 		rxacc->vrxs_iqdrops += rxst->vrxs_iqdrops;
3010 		rxacc->vrxs_csum += rxst->vrxs_csum;
3011 		rxacc->vrxs_csum_failed += rxst->vrxs_csum_failed;
3012 		rxacc->vrxs_rescheduled += rxst->vrxs_rescheduled;
3013 
3014 		txst = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i].vtntx_stats;
3015 		txacc->vtxs_opackets += txst->vtxs_opackets;
3016 		txacc->vtxs_obytes += txst->vtxs_obytes;
3017 		txacc->vtxs_csum += txst->vtxs_csum;
3018 		txacc->vtxs_tso += txst->vtxs_tso;
3019 		txacc->vtxs_rescheduled += txst->vtxs_rescheduled;
3020 	}
3021 }
3022 
3023 static uint64_t
3024 vtnet_get_counter(if_t ifp, ift_counter cnt)
3025 {
3026 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
3027 	struct vtnet_rxq_stats rxaccum;
3028 	struct vtnet_txq_stats txaccum;
3029 
3030 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
3031 	vtnet_accum_stats(sc, &rxaccum, &txaccum);
3032 
3033 	switch (cnt) {
3034 	case IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS:
3035 		return (rxaccum.vrxs_ipackets);
3036 	case IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS:
3037 		return (rxaccum.vrxs_iqdrops);
3038 	case IFCOUNTER_IERRORS:
3039 		return (rxaccum.vrxs_ierrors);
3040 	case IFCOUNTER_IBYTES:
3041 		return (rxaccum.vrxs_ibytes);
3042 	case IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS:
3043 		return (txaccum.vtxs_opackets);
3044 	case IFCOUNTER_OBYTES:
3045 		return (txaccum.vtxs_obytes);
3046 	case IFCOUNTER_OMCASTS:
3047 		return (txaccum.vtxs_omcasts);
3048 	default:
3049 		return (if_get_counter_default(ifp, cnt));
3050 	}
3051 }
3052 
3053 static void
3054 vtnet_tick(void *xsc)
3055 {
3056 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
3057 	if_t ifp;
3058 	int i, timedout;
3059 
3060 	sc = xsc;
3061 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3062 	timedout = 0;
3063 
3064 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3065 
3066 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs; i++)
3067 		timedout |= vtnet_watchdog(&sc->vtnet_txqs[i]);
3068 
3069 	if (timedout != 0) {
3070 		if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
3071 		vtnet_init_locked(sc, 0);
3072 	} else
3073 		callout_schedule(&sc->vtnet_tick_ch, hz);
3074 }
3075 
3076 static void
3077 vtnet_start_taskqueues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3078 {
3079 	device_t dev;
3080 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
3081 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
3082 	int i, error;
3083 
3084 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
3085 
3086 	/*
3087 	 * Errors here are very difficult to recover from - we cannot
3088 	 * easily fail because, if this is during boot, we will hang
3089 	 * when freeing any successfully started taskqueues because
3090 	 * the scheduler isn't up yet.
3091 	 *
3092 	 * Most drivers just ignore the return value - it only fails
3093 	 * with ENOMEM so an error is not likely.
3094 	 */
3095 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_req_vq_pairs; i++) {
3096 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
3097 		error = taskqueue_start_threads(&rxq->vtnrx_tq, 1, PI_NET,
3098 		    "%s rxq %d", device_get_nameunit(dev), rxq->vtnrx_id);
3099 		if (error) {
3100 			device_printf(dev, "failed to start rx taskq %d\n",
3101 			    rxq->vtnrx_id);
3102 		}
3103 
3104 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
3105 		error = taskqueue_start_threads(&txq->vtntx_tq, 1, PI_NET,
3106 		    "%s txq %d", device_get_nameunit(dev), txq->vtntx_id);
3107 		if (error) {
3108 			device_printf(dev, "failed to start tx taskq %d\n",
3109 			    txq->vtntx_id);
3110 		}
3111 	}
3112 }
3113 
3114 static void
3115 vtnet_free_taskqueues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3116 {
3117 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
3118 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
3119 	int i;
3120 
3121 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
3122 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
3123 		if (rxq->vtnrx_tq != NULL) {
3124 			taskqueue_free(rxq->vtnrx_tq);
3125 			rxq->vtnrx_tq = NULL;
3126 		}
3127 
3128 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
3129 		if (txq->vtntx_tq != NULL) {
3130 			taskqueue_free(txq->vtntx_tq);
3131 			txq->vtntx_tq = NULL;
3132 		}
3133 	}
3134 }
3135 
3136 static void
3137 vtnet_drain_taskqueues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3138 {
3139 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
3140 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
3141 	int i;
3142 
3143 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
3144 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
3145 		if (rxq->vtnrx_tq != NULL)
3146 			taskqueue_drain(rxq->vtnrx_tq, &rxq->vtnrx_intrtask);
3147 
3148 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
3149 		if (txq->vtntx_tq != NULL) {
3150 			taskqueue_drain(txq->vtntx_tq, &txq->vtntx_intrtask);
3151 			if (!VTNET_ALTQ_ENABLED)
3152 				taskqueue_drain(txq->vtntx_tq, &txq->vtntx_defrtask);
3153 		}
3154 	}
3155 }
3156 
3157 static void
3158 vtnet_drain_rxtx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3159 {
3160 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
3161 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
3162 	int i;
3163 
3164 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
3165 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
3166 		vtnet_rxq_free_mbufs(rxq);
3167 
3168 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
3169 		vtnet_txq_free_mbufs(txq);
3170 	}
3171 }
3172 
3173 static void
3174 vtnet_stop_rendezvous(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3175 {
3176 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
3177 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
3178 	int i;
3179 
3180 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3181 
3182 	/*
3183 	 * Lock and unlock the per-queue mutex so we known the stop
3184 	 * state is visible. Doing only the active queues should be
3185 	 * sufficient, but it does not cost much extra to do all the
3186 	 * queues.
3187 	 */
3188 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
3189 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
3190 		VTNET_RXQ_LOCK(rxq);
3191 		VTNET_RXQ_UNLOCK(rxq);
3192 
3193 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
3194 		VTNET_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
3195 		VTNET_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
3196 	}
3197 }
3198 
3199 static void
3200 vtnet_stop(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3201 {
3202 	device_t dev;
3203 	if_t ifp;
3204 
3205 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
3206 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3207 
3208 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3209 
3210 	if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
3211 	sc->vtnet_link_active = 0;
3212 	callout_stop(&sc->vtnet_tick_ch);
3213 
3214 	/* Only advisory. */
3215 	vtnet_disable_interrupts(sc);
3216 
3217 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
3218 	/* Stop any pending txsync/rxsync and disable them. */
3219 	netmap_disable_all_rings(ifp);
3220 #endif /* DEV_NETMAP */
3221 
3222 	/*
3223 	 * Stop the host adapter. This resets it to the pre-initialized
3224 	 * state. It will not generate any interrupts until after it is
3225 	 * reinitialized.
3226 	 */
3227 	virtio_stop(dev);
3228 	vtnet_stop_rendezvous(sc);
3229 
3230 	vtnet_drain_rxtx_queues(sc);
3231 	sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs = 1;
3232 }
3233 
3234 static int
3235 vtnet_virtio_reinit(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3236 {
3237 	device_t dev;
3238 	if_t ifp;
3239 	uint64_t features;
3240 	int error;
3241 
3242 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
3243 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3244 	features = sc->vtnet_negotiated_features;
3245 
3246 	/*
3247 	 * Re-negotiate with the host, removing any disabled receive
3248 	 * features. Transmit features are disabled only on our side
3249 	 * via if_capenable and if_hwassist.
3250 	 */
3251 
3252 	if ((if_getcapenable(ifp) & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) == 0)
3253 		features &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM | VTNET_LRO_FEATURES);
3254 
3255 	if ((if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_LRO) == 0)
3256 		features &= ~VTNET_LRO_FEATURES;
3257 
3258 	if ((if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER) == 0)
3259 		features &= ~VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN;
3260 
3261 	error = virtio_reinit(dev, features);
3262 	if (error) {
3263 		device_printf(dev, "virtio reinit error %d\n", error);
3264 		return (error);
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	sc->vtnet_features = features;
3268 	virtio_reinit_complete(dev);
3269 
3270 	return (0);
3271 }
3272 
3273 static void
3274 vtnet_init_rx_filters(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3275 {
3276 	if_t ifp;
3277 
3278 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3279 
3280 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_RX) {
3281 		vtnet_rx_filter(sc);
3282 		vtnet_rx_filter_mac(sc);
3283 	}
3284 
3285 	if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER)
3286 		vtnet_rx_filter_vlan(sc);
3287 }
3288 
3289 static int
3290 vtnet_init_rx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3291 {
3292 	device_t dev;
3293 	if_t ifp;
3294 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
3295 	int i, clustersz, error;
3296 
3297 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
3298 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3299 
3300 	clustersz = vtnet_rx_cluster_size(sc, if_getmtu(ifp));
3301 	sc->vtnet_rx_clustersz = clustersz;
3302 
3303 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_LRO_NOMRG) {
3304 		sc->vtnet_rx_nmbufs = howmany(sizeof(struct vtnet_rx_header) +
3305 		    VTNET_MAX_RX_SIZE, clustersz);
3306 		KASSERT(sc->vtnet_rx_nmbufs < sc->vtnet_rx_nsegs,
3307 		    ("%s: too many rx mbufs %d for %d segments", __func__,
3308 		    sc->vtnet_rx_nmbufs, sc->vtnet_rx_nsegs));
3309 	} else
3310 		sc->vtnet_rx_nmbufs = 1;
3311 
3312 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs; i++) {
3313 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
3314 
3315 		/* Hold the lock to satisfy asserts. */
3316 		VTNET_RXQ_LOCK(rxq);
3317 		error = vtnet_rxq_populate(rxq);
3318 		VTNET_RXQ_UNLOCK(rxq);
3319 
3320 		if (error) {
3321 			device_printf(dev, "cannot populate Rx queue %d\n", i);
3322 			return (error);
3323 		}
3324 	}
3325 
3326 	return (0);
3327 }
3328 
3329 static int
3330 vtnet_init_tx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3331 {
3332 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
3333 	int i;
3334 
3335 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs; i++) {
3336 		txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i];
3337 		txq->vtntx_watchdog = 0;
3338 		txq->vtntx_intr_threshold = vtnet_txq_intr_threshold(txq);
3339 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
3340 		netmap_reset(NA(sc->vtnet_ifp), NR_TX, i, 0);
3341 #endif /* DEV_NETMAP */
3342 	}
3343 
3344 	return (0);
3345 }
3346 
3347 static int
3348 vtnet_init_rxtx_queues(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3349 {
3350 	int error;
3351 
3352 	error = vtnet_init_rx_queues(sc);
3353 	if (error)
3354 		return (error);
3355 
3356 	error = vtnet_init_tx_queues(sc);
3357 	if (error)
3358 		return (error);
3359 
3360 	return (0);
3361 }
3362 
3363 static void
3364 vtnet_set_active_vq_pairs(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3365 {
3366 	device_t dev;
3367 	int npairs;
3368 
3369 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
3370 
3371 	if ((sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MQ) == 0) {
3372 		sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs = 1;
3373 		return;
3374 	}
3375 
3376 	npairs = sc->vtnet_req_vq_pairs;
3377 
3378 	if (vtnet_ctrl_mq_cmd(sc, npairs) != 0) {
3379 		device_printf(dev, "cannot set active queue pairs to %d, "
3380 		    "falling back to 1 queue pair\n", npairs);
3381 		npairs = 1;
3382 	}
3383 
3384 	sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs = npairs;
3385 }
3386 
3387 static void
3388 vtnet_update_rx_offloads(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3389 {
3390 	if_t ifp;
3391 	uint64_t features;
3392 	int error;
3393 
3394 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3395 	features = sc->vtnet_features;
3396 
3397 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3398 
3399 	if (if_getcapabilities(ifp) & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
3400 		if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6))
3401 			features |= VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM;
3402 		else
3403 			features &= ~VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM;
3404 	}
3405 
3406 	if (if_getcapabilities(ifp) & IFCAP_LRO && !vtnet_software_lro(sc)) {
3407 		if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_LRO)
3408 			features |= VTNET_LRO_FEATURES;
3409 		else
3410 			features &= ~VTNET_LRO_FEATURES;
3411 	}
3412 
3413 	error = vtnet_ctrl_guest_offloads(sc,
3414 	    features & (VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM | VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 |
3415 		        VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 | VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN  |
3416 			VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO));
3417 	if (error) {
3418 		device_printf(sc->vtnet_dev,
3419 		    "%s: cannot update Rx features\n", __func__);
3420 		if (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
3421 			if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
3422 			vtnet_init_locked(sc, 0);
3423 		}
3424 	} else
3425 		sc->vtnet_features = features;
3426 }
3427 
3428 static int
3429 vtnet_reinit(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3430 {
3431 	if_t ifp;
3432 	int error;
3433 
3434 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3435 
3436 	bcopy(if_getlladdr(ifp), sc->vtnet_hwaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3437 
3438 	error = vtnet_virtio_reinit(sc);
3439 	if (error)
3440 		return (error);
3441 
3442 	vtnet_set_macaddr(sc);
3443 	vtnet_set_active_vq_pairs(sc);
3444 
3445 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_VQ)
3446 		vtnet_init_rx_filters(sc);
3447 
3448 	if_sethwassist(ifp, 0);
3449 	if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_TXCSUM)
3450 		if_sethwassistbits(ifp, VTNET_CSUM_OFFLOAD, 0);
3451 	if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6)
3452 		if_sethwassistbits(ifp, VTNET_CSUM_OFFLOAD_IPV6, 0);
3453 	if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_TSO4)
3454 		if_sethwassistbits(ifp, CSUM_IP_TSO, 0);
3455 	if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_TSO6)
3456 		if_sethwassistbits(ifp, CSUM_IP6_TSO, 0);
3457 
3458 	error = vtnet_init_rxtx_queues(sc);
3459 	if (error)
3460 		return (error);
3461 
3462 	return (0);
3463 }
3464 
3465 static void
3466 vtnet_init_locked(struct vtnet_softc *sc, int init_mode)
3467 {
3468 	if_t ifp;
3469 
3470 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3471 
3472 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3473 
3474 	if (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
3475 		return;
3476 
3477 	vtnet_stop(sc);
3478 
3479 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
3480 	/* Once stopped we can update the netmap flags, if necessary. */
3481 	switch (init_mode) {
3482 	case VTNET_INIT_NETMAP_ENTER:
3483 		nm_set_native_flags(NA(ifp));
3484 		break;
3485 	case VTNET_INIT_NETMAP_EXIT:
3486 		nm_clear_native_flags(NA(ifp));
3487 		break;
3488 	}
3489 #endif /* DEV_NETMAP */
3490 
3491 	if (vtnet_reinit(sc) != 0) {
3492 		vtnet_stop(sc);
3493 		return;
3494 	}
3495 
3496 	if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, IFF_DRV_RUNNING, 0);
3497 	vtnet_update_link_status(sc);
3498 	vtnet_enable_interrupts(sc);
3499 	callout_reset(&sc->vtnet_tick_ch, hz, vtnet_tick, sc);
3500 
3501 #ifdef DEV_NETMAP
3502 	/* Re-enable txsync/rxsync. */
3503 	netmap_enable_all_rings(ifp);
3504 #endif /* DEV_NETMAP */
3505 }
3506 
3507 static void
3508 vtnet_init(void *xsc)
3509 {
3510 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
3511 
3512 	sc = xsc;
3513 
3514 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
3515 	vtnet_init_locked(sc, 0);
3516 	VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
3517 }
3518 
3519 static void
3520 vtnet_free_ctrl_vq(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3521 {
3522 
3523 	/*
3524 	 * The control virtqueue is only polled and therefore it should
3525 	 * already be empty.
3526 	 */
3527 	KASSERT(virtqueue_empty(sc->vtnet_ctrl_vq),
3528 	    ("%s: ctrl vq %p not empty", __func__, sc->vtnet_ctrl_vq));
3529 }
3530 
3531 static void
3532 vtnet_exec_ctrl_cmd(struct vtnet_softc *sc, void *cookie,
3533     struct sglist *sg, int readable, int writable)
3534 {
3535 	struct virtqueue *vq;
3536 
3537 	vq = sc->vtnet_ctrl_vq;
3538 
3539 	MPASS(sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_VQ);
3540 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3541 
3542 	if (!virtqueue_empty(vq))
3543 		return;
3544 
3545 	/*
3546 	 * Poll for the response, but the command is likely completed before
3547 	 * returning from the notify.
3548 	 */
3549 	if (virtqueue_enqueue(vq, cookie, sg, readable, writable) == 0)  {
3550 		virtqueue_notify(vq);
3551 		virtqueue_poll(vq, NULL);
3552 	}
3553 }
3554 
3555 static int
3556 vtnet_ctrl_mac_cmd(struct vtnet_softc *sc, uint8_t *hwaddr)
3557 {
3558 	struct sglist_seg segs[3];
3559 	struct sglist sg;
3560 	struct {
3561 		struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr __aligned(2);
3562 		uint8_t pad1;
3563 		uint8_t addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] __aligned(8);
3564 		uint8_t pad2;
3565 		uint8_t ack;
3566 	} s;
3567 	int error;
3568 
3569 	error = 0;
3570 	MPASS(sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_MAC);
3571 
3572 	s.hdr.class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC;
3573 	s.hdr.cmd = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET;
3574 	bcopy(hwaddr, &s.addr[0], ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3575 	s.ack = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
3576 
3577 	sglist_init(&sg, nitems(segs), segs);
3578 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.hdr, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr));
3579 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.addr[0], ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3580 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.ack, sizeof(uint8_t));
3581 	MPASS(error == 0 && sg.sg_nseg == nitems(segs));
3582 
3583 	if (error == 0)
3584 		vtnet_exec_ctrl_cmd(sc, &s.ack, &sg, sg.sg_nseg - 1, 1);
3585 
3586 	return (s.ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK ? 0 : EIO);
3587 }
3588 
3589 static int
3590 vtnet_ctrl_guest_offloads(struct vtnet_softc *sc, uint64_t offloads)
3591 {
3592 	struct sglist_seg segs[3];
3593 	struct sglist sg;
3594 	struct {
3595 		struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr __aligned(2);
3596 		uint8_t pad1;
3597 		uint64_t offloads __aligned(8);
3598 		uint8_t pad2;
3599 		uint8_t ack;
3600 	} s;
3601 	int error;
3602 
3603 	error = 0;
3604 	MPASS(sc->vtnet_features & VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS);
3605 
3606 	s.hdr.class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS;
3607 	s.hdr.cmd = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET;
3608 	s.offloads = vtnet_gtoh64(sc, offloads);
3609 	s.ack = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
3610 
3611 	sglist_init(&sg, nitems(segs), segs);
3612 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.hdr, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr));
3613 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.offloads, sizeof(uint64_t));
3614 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.ack, sizeof(uint8_t));
3615 	MPASS(error == 0 && sg.sg_nseg == nitems(segs));
3616 
3617 	if (error == 0)
3618 		vtnet_exec_ctrl_cmd(sc, &s.ack, &sg, sg.sg_nseg - 1, 1);
3619 
3620 	return (s.ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK ? 0 : EIO);
3621 }
3622 
3623 static int
3624 vtnet_ctrl_mq_cmd(struct vtnet_softc *sc, uint16_t npairs)
3625 {
3626 	struct sglist_seg segs[3];
3627 	struct sglist sg;
3628 	struct {
3629 		struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr __aligned(2);
3630 		uint8_t pad1;
3631 		struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq __aligned(2);
3632 		uint8_t pad2;
3633 		uint8_t ack;
3634 	} s;
3635 	int error;
3636 
3637 	error = 0;
3638 	MPASS(sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MQ);
3639 
3640 	s.hdr.class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ;
3641 	s.hdr.cmd = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET;
3642 	s.mq.virtqueue_pairs = vtnet_gtoh16(sc, npairs);
3643 	s.ack = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
3644 
3645 	sglist_init(&sg, nitems(segs), segs);
3646 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.hdr, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr));
3647 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.mq, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq));
3648 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.ack, sizeof(uint8_t));
3649 	MPASS(error == 0 && sg.sg_nseg == nitems(segs));
3650 
3651 	if (error == 0)
3652 		vtnet_exec_ctrl_cmd(sc, &s.ack, &sg, sg.sg_nseg - 1, 1);
3653 
3654 	return (s.ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK ? 0 : EIO);
3655 }
3656 
3657 static int
3658 vtnet_ctrl_rx_cmd(struct vtnet_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, bool on)
3659 {
3660 	struct sglist_seg segs[3];
3661 	struct sglist sg;
3662 	struct {
3663 		struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr __aligned(2);
3664 		uint8_t pad1;
3665 		uint8_t onoff;
3666 		uint8_t pad2;
3667 		uint8_t ack;
3668 	} s;
3669 	int error;
3670 
3671 	error = 0;
3672 	MPASS(sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_RX);
3673 
3674 	s.hdr.class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX;
3675 	s.hdr.cmd = cmd;
3676 	s.onoff = on;
3677 	s.ack = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
3678 
3679 	sglist_init(&sg, nitems(segs), segs);
3680 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.hdr, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr));
3681 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.onoff, sizeof(uint8_t));
3682 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.ack, sizeof(uint8_t));
3683 	MPASS(error == 0 && sg.sg_nseg == nitems(segs));
3684 
3685 	if (error == 0)
3686 		vtnet_exec_ctrl_cmd(sc, &s.ack, &sg, sg.sg_nseg - 1, 1);
3687 
3688 	return (s.ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK ? 0 : EIO);
3689 }
3690 
3691 static int
3692 vtnet_set_promisc(struct vtnet_softc *sc, bool on)
3693 {
3694 	return (vtnet_ctrl_rx_cmd(sc, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, on));
3695 }
3696 
3697 static int
3698 vtnet_set_allmulti(struct vtnet_softc *sc, bool on)
3699 {
3700 	return (vtnet_ctrl_rx_cmd(sc, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, on));
3701 }
3702 
3703 static void
3704 vtnet_rx_filter(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3705 {
3706 	device_t dev;
3707 	if_t ifp;
3708 
3709 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
3710 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3711 
3712 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3713 
3714 	if (vtnet_set_promisc(sc, if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
3715 		device_printf(dev, "cannot %s promiscuous mode\n",
3716 		    if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC ? "enable" : "disable");
3717 	}
3718 
3719 	if (vtnet_set_allmulti(sc, if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0) {
3720 		device_printf(dev, "cannot %s all-multicast mode\n",
3721 		    if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_ALLMULTI ? "enable" : "disable");
3722 	}
3723 }
3724 
3725 static u_int
3726 vtnet_copy_ifaddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int ucnt)
3727 {
3728 	struct vtnet_softc *sc = arg;
3729 
3730 	if (memcmp(LLADDR(sdl), sc->vtnet_hwaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
3731 		return (0);
3732 
3733 	if (ucnt < VTNET_MAX_MAC_ENTRIES)
3734 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl),
3735 		    &sc->vtnet_mac_filter->vmf_unicast.macs[ucnt],
3736 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3737 
3738 	return (1);
3739 }
3740 
3741 static u_int
3742 vtnet_copy_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int mcnt)
3743 {
3744 	struct vtnet_mac_filter *filter = arg;
3745 
3746 	if (mcnt < VTNET_MAX_MAC_ENTRIES)
3747 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), &filter->vmf_multicast.macs[mcnt],
3748 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3749 
3750 	return (1);
3751 }
3752 
3753 static void
3754 vtnet_rx_filter_mac(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3755 {
3756 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr __aligned(2);
3757 	struct vtnet_mac_filter *filter;
3758 	struct sglist_seg segs[4];
3759 	struct sglist sg;
3760 	if_t ifp;
3761 	bool promisc, allmulti;
3762 	u_int ucnt, mcnt;
3763 	int error;
3764 	uint8_t ack;
3765 
3766 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3767 	filter = sc->vtnet_mac_filter;
3768 	error = 0;
3769 
3770 	MPASS(sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_RX);
3771 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3772 
3773 	/* Unicast MAC addresses: */
3774 	ucnt = if_foreach_lladdr(ifp, vtnet_copy_ifaddr, sc);
3775 	promisc = (ucnt > VTNET_MAX_MAC_ENTRIES);
3776 
3777 	if (promisc) {
3778 		ucnt = 0;
3779 		if_printf(ifp, "more than %d MAC addresses assigned, "
3780 		    "falling back to promiscuous mode\n",
3781 		    VTNET_MAX_MAC_ENTRIES);
3782 	}
3783 
3784 	/* Multicast MAC addresses: */
3785 	mcnt = if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, vtnet_copy_maddr, filter);
3786 	allmulti = (mcnt > VTNET_MAX_MAC_ENTRIES);
3787 
3788 	if (allmulti) {
3789 		mcnt = 0;
3790 		if_printf(ifp, "more than %d multicast MAC addresses "
3791 		    "assigned, falling back to all-multicast mode\n",
3792 		    VTNET_MAX_MAC_ENTRIES);
3793 	}
3794 
3795 	if (promisc && allmulti)
3796 		goto out;
3797 
3798 	filter->vmf_unicast.nentries = vtnet_gtoh32(sc, ucnt);
3799 	filter->vmf_multicast.nentries = vtnet_gtoh32(sc, mcnt);
3800 
3801 	hdr.class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC;
3802 	hdr.cmd = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET;
3803 	ack = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
3804 
3805 	sglist_init(&sg, nitems(segs), segs);
3806 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &hdr, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr));
3807 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &filter->vmf_unicast,
3808 	    sizeof(uint32_t) + ucnt * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3809 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &filter->vmf_multicast,
3810 	    sizeof(uint32_t) + mcnt * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
3811 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &ack, sizeof(uint8_t));
3812 	MPASS(error == 0 && sg.sg_nseg == nitems(segs));
3813 
3814 	if (error == 0)
3815 		vtnet_exec_ctrl_cmd(sc, &ack, &sg, sg.sg_nseg - 1, 1);
3816 	if (ack != VIRTIO_NET_OK)
3817 		if_printf(ifp, "error setting host MAC filter table\n");
3818 
3819 out:
3820 	if (promisc && vtnet_set_promisc(sc, true) != 0)
3821 		if_printf(ifp, "cannot enable promiscuous mode\n");
3822 	if (allmulti && vtnet_set_allmulti(sc, true) != 0)
3823 		if_printf(ifp, "cannot enable all-multicast mode\n");
3824 }
3825 
3826 static int
3827 vtnet_exec_vlan_filter(struct vtnet_softc *sc, int add, uint16_t tag)
3828 {
3829 	struct sglist_seg segs[3];
3830 	struct sglist sg;
3831 	struct {
3832 		struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr __aligned(2);
3833 		uint8_t pad1;
3834 		uint16_t tag __aligned(2);
3835 		uint8_t pad2;
3836 		uint8_t ack;
3837 	} s;
3838 	int error;
3839 
3840 	error = 0;
3841 	MPASS(sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_VLAN_FILTER);
3842 
3843 	s.hdr.class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN;
3844 	s.hdr.cmd = add ? VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD : VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL;
3845 	s.tag = vtnet_gtoh16(sc, tag);
3846 	s.ack = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
3847 
3848 	sglist_init(&sg, nitems(segs), segs);
3849 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.hdr, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr));
3850 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.tag, sizeof(uint16_t));
3851 	error |= sglist_append(&sg, &s.ack, sizeof(uint8_t));
3852 	MPASS(error == 0 && sg.sg_nseg == nitems(segs));
3853 
3854 	if (error == 0)
3855 		vtnet_exec_ctrl_cmd(sc, &s.ack, &sg, sg.sg_nseg - 1, 1);
3856 
3857 	return (s.ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK ? 0 : EIO);
3858 }
3859 
3860 static void
3861 vtnet_rx_filter_vlan(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3862 {
3863 	int i, bit;
3864 	uint32_t w;
3865 	uint16_t tag;
3866 
3867 	MPASS(sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_VLAN_FILTER);
3868 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3869 
3870 	/* Enable the filter for each configured VLAN. */
3871 	for (i = 0; i < VTNET_VLAN_FILTER_NWORDS; i++) {
3872 		w = sc->vtnet_vlan_filter[i];
3873 
3874 		while ((bit = ffs(w) - 1) != -1) {
3875 			w &= ~(1 << bit);
3876 			tag = sizeof(w) * CHAR_BIT * i + bit;
3877 
3878 			if (vtnet_exec_vlan_filter(sc, 1, tag) != 0) {
3879 				device_printf(sc->vtnet_dev,
3880 				    "cannot enable VLAN %d filter\n", tag);
3881 			}
3882 		}
3883 	}
3884 }
3885 
3886 static void
3887 vtnet_update_vlan_filter(struct vtnet_softc *sc, int add, uint16_t tag)
3888 {
3889 	if_t ifp;
3890 	int idx, bit;
3891 
3892 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3893 	idx = (tag >> 5) & 0x7F;
3894 	bit = tag & 0x1F;
3895 
3896 	if (tag == 0 || tag > 4095)
3897 		return;
3898 
3899 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
3900 
3901 	if (add)
3902 		sc->vtnet_vlan_filter[idx] |= (1 << bit);
3903 	else
3904 		sc->vtnet_vlan_filter[idx] &= ~(1 << bit);
3905 
3906 	if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_VLAN_HWFILTER &&
3907 	    if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
3908 	    vtnet_exec_vlan_filter(sc, add, tag) != 0) {
3909 		device_printf(sc->vtnet_dev,
3910 		    "cannot %s VLAN %d %s the host filter table\n",
3911 		    add ? "add" : "remove", tag, add ? "to" : "from");
3912 	}
3913 
3914 	VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
3915 }
3916 
3917 static void
3918 vtnet_register_vlan(void *arg, if_t ifp, uint16_t tag)
3919 {
3920 
3921 	if (if_getsoftc(ifp) != arg)
3922 		return;
3923 
3924 	vtnet_update_vlan_filter(arg, 1, tag);
3925 }
3926 
3927 static void
3928 vtnet_unregister_vlan(void *arg, if_t ifp, uint16_t tag)
3929 {
3930 
3931 	if (if_getsoftc(ifp) != arg)
3932 		return;
3933 
3934 	vtnet_update_vlan_filter(arg, 0, tag);
3935 }
3936 
3937 static void
3938 vtnet_update_speed_duplex(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3939 {
3940 	if_t ifp;
3941 	uint32_t speed;
3942 
3943 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3944 
3945 	if ((sc->vtnet_features & VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX) == 0)
3946 		return;
3947 
3948 	/* BMV: Ignore duplex. */
3949 	speed = virtio_read_dev_config_4(sc->vtnet_dev,
3950 	    offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, speed));
3951 	if (speed != UINT32_MAX)
3952 		if_setbaudrate(ifp, IF_Mbps(speed));
3953 }
3954 
3955 static int
3956 vtnet_is_link_up(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3957 {
3958 	uint16_t status;
3959 
3960 	if ((sc->vtnet_features & VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS) == 0)
3961 		return (1);
3962 
3963 	status = virtio_read_dev_config_2(sc->vtnet_dev,
3964 	    offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, status));
3965 
3966 	return ((status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) != 0);
3967 }
3968 
3969 static void
3970 vtnet_update_link_status(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
3971 {
3972 	if_t ifp;
3973 	int link;
3974 
3975 	ifp = sc->vtnet_ifp;
3976 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3977 	link = vtnet_is_link_up(sc);
3978 
3979 	/* Notify if the link status has changed. */
3980 	if (link != 0 && sc->vtnet_link_active == 0) {
3981 		vtnet_update_speed_duplex(sc);
3982 		sc->vtnet_link_active = 1;
3983 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_UP);
3984 	} else if (link == 0 && sc->vtnet_link_active != 0) {
3985 		sc->vtnet_link_active = 0;
3986 		if_link_state_change(ifp, LINK_STATE_DOWN);
3987 	}
3988 }
3989 
3990 static int
3991 vtnet_ifmedia_upd(if_t ifp __unused)
3992 {
3993 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3994 }
3995 
3996 static void
3997 vtnet_ifmedia_sts(if_t ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
3998 {
3999 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
4000 
4001 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
4002 
4003 	ifmr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
4004 	ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER;
4005 
4006 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
4007 	if (vtnet_is_link_up(sc) != 0) {
4008 		ifmr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
4009 		ifmr->ifm_active |= IFM_10G_T | IFM_FDX;
4010 	} else
4011 		ifmr->ifm_active |= IFM_NONE;
4012 	VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
4013 }
4014 
4015 static void
4016 vtnet_get_macaddr(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4017 {
4018 
4019 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MAC) {
4020 		virtio_read_device_config_array(sc->vtnet_dev,
4021 		    offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
4022 		    &sc->vtnet_hwaddr[0], sizeof(uint8_t), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
4023 	} else {
4024 		/* Generate a random locally administered unicast address. */
4025 		sc->vtnet_hwaddr[0] = 0xB2;
4026 		arc4rand(&sc->vtnet_hwaddr[1], ETHER_ADDR_LEN - 1, 0);
4027 	}
4028 }
4029 
4030 static void
4031 vtnet_set_macaddr(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4032 {
4033 	device_t dev;
4034 	int error;
4035 
4036 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
4037 
4038 	if (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_CTRL_MAC) {
4039 		error = vtnet_ctrl_mac_cmd(sc, sc->vtnet_hwaddr);
4040 		if (error)
4041 			device_printf(dev, "unable to set MAC address\n");
4042 		return;
4043 	}
4044 
4045 	/* MAC in config is read-only in modern VirtIO. */
4046 	if (!vtnet_modern(sc) && sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MAC) {
4047 		for (int i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
4048 			virtio_write_dev_config_1(dev,
4049 			    offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) + i,
4050 			    sc->vtnet_hwaddr[i]);
4051 		}
4052 	}
4053 }
4054 
4055 static void
4056 vtnet_attached_set_macaddr(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4057 {
4058 
4059 	/* Assign MAC address if it was generated. */
4060 	if ((sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_MAC) == 0)
4061 		vtnet_set_macaddr(sc);
4062 }
4063 
4064 static void
4065 vtnet_vlan_tag_remove(struct mbuf *m)
4066 {
4067 	struct ether_vlan_header *evh;
4068 
4069 	evh = mtod(m, struct ether_vlan_header *);
4070 	m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = ntohs(evh->evl_tag);
4071 	m->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG;
4072 
4073 	/* Strip the 802.1Q header. */
4074 	bcopy((char *) evh, (char *) evh + ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN,
4075 	    ETHER_HDR_LEN - ETHER_TYPE_LEN);
4076 	m_adj(m, ETHER_VLAN_ENCAP_LEN);
4077 }
4078 
4079 static void
4080 vtnet_set_rx_process_limit(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4081 {
4082 	int limit;
4083 
4084 	limit = vtnet_tunable_int(sc, "rx_process_limit",
4085 	    vtnet_rx_process_limit);
4086 	if (limit < 0)
4087 		limit = INT_MAX;
4088 	sc->vtnet_rx_process_limit = limit;
4089 }
4090 
4091 static void
4092 vtnet_setup_rxq_sysctl(struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx,
4093     struct sysctl_oid_list *child, struct vtnet_rxq *rxq)
4094 {
4095 	struct sysctl_oid *node;
4096 	struct sysctl_oid_list *list;
4097 	struct vtnet_rxq_stats *stats;
4098 	char namebuf[16];
4099 
4100 	snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "rxq%d", rxq->vtnrx_id);
4101 	node = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, namebuf,
4102 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, "Receive Queue");
4103 	list = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(node);
4104 
4105 	stats = &rxq->vtnrx_stats;
4106 
4107 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "ipackets",
4108 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4109 	    &stats->vrxs_ipackets, "Receive packets");
4110 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "ibytes",
4111 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4112 	    &stats->vrxs_ibytes, "Receive bytes");
4113 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "iqdrops",
4114 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4115 	    &stats->vrxs_iqdrops, "Receive drops");
4116 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "ierrors",
4117 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4118 	    &stats->vrxs_ierrors, "Receive errors");
4119 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "csum",
4120 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4121 	    &stats->vrxs_csum, "Receive checksum offloaded");
4122 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "csum_failed",
4123 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4124 	    &stats->vrxs_csum_failed, "Receive checksum offload failed");
4125 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "host_lro",
4126 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4127 	    &stats->vrxs_host_lro, "Receive host segmentation offloaded");
4128 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "rescheduled",
4129 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4130 	    &stats->vrxs_rescheduled,
4131 	    "Receive interrupt handler rescheduled");
4132 }
4133 
4134 static void
4135 vtnet_setup_txq_sysctl(struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx,
4136     struct sysctl_oid_list *child, struct vtnet_txq *txq)
4137 {
4138 	struct sysctl_oid *node;
4139 	struct sysctl_oid_list *list;
4140 	struct vtnet_txq_stats *stats;
4141 	char namebuf[16];
4142 
4143 	snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), "txq%d", txq->vtntx_id);
4144 	node = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, namebuf,
4145 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, "Transmit Queue");
4146 	list = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(node);
4147 
4148 	stats = &txq->vtntx_stats;
4149 
4150 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "opackets",
4151 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4152 	    &stats->vtxs_opackets, "Transmit packets");
4153 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "obytes",
4154 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4155 	    &stats->vtxs_obytes, "Transmit bytes");
4156 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "omcasts",
4157 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4158 	    &stats->vtxs_omcasts, "Transmit multicasts");
4159 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "csum",
4160 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4161 	    &stats->vtxs_csum, "Transmit checksum offloaded");
4162 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "tso",
4163 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4164 	    &stats->vtxs_tso, "Transmit TCP segmentation offloaded");
4165 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, list, OID_AUTO, "rescheduled",
4166 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4167 	    &stats->vtxs_rescheduled,
4168 	    "Transmit interrupt handler rescheduled");
4169 }
4170 
4171 static void
4172 vtnet_setup_queue_sysctl(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4173 {
4174 	device_t dev;
4175 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
4176 	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
4177 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
4178 	int i;
4179 
4180 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
4181 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
4182 	tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
4183 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree);
4184 
4185 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_req_vq_pairs; i++) {
4186 		vtnet_setup_rxq_sysctl(ctx, child, &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i]);
4187 		vtnet_setup_txq_sysctl(ctx, child, &sc->vtnet_txqs[i]);
4188 	}
4189 }
4190 
4191 static int
4192 vtnet_sysctl_rx_csum_failed(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4193 {
4194 	struct vtnet_softc *sc = (struct vtnet_softc *)arg1;
4195 	struct vtnet_statistics *stats = &sc->vtnet_stats;
4196 	struct vtnet_rxq_stats *rxst;
4197 	int i;
4198 
4199 	stats->rx_csum_failed = 0;
4200 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
4201 		rxst = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i].vtnrx_stats;
4202 		stats->rx_csum_failed += rxst->vrxs_csum_failed;
4203 	}
4204 	return (sysctl_handle_64(oidp, NULL, stats->rx_csum_failed, req));
4205 }
4206 
4207 static int
4208 vtnet_sysctl_rx_csum_offloaded(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4209 {
4210 	struct vtnet_softc *sc = (struct vtnet_softc *)arg1;
4211 	struct vtnet_statistics *stats = &sc->vtnet_stats;
4212 	struct vtnet_rxq_stats *rxst;
4213 	int i;
4214 
4215 	stats->rx_csum_offloaded = 0;
4216 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
4217 		rxst = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i].vtnrx_stats;
4218 		stats->rx_csum_offloaded += rxst->vrxs_csum;
4219 	}
4220 	return (sysctl_handle_64(oidp, NULL, stats->rx_csum_offloaded, req));
4221 }
4222 
4223 static int
4224 vtnet_sysctl_rx_task_rescheduled(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4225 {
4226 	struct vtnet_softc *sc = (struct vtnet_softc *)arg1;
4227 	struct vtnet_statistics *stats = &sc->vtnet_stats;
4228 	struct vtnet_rxq_stats *rxst;
4229 	int i;
4230 
4231 	stats->rx_task_rescheduled = 0;
4232 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
4233 		rxst = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i].vtnrx_stats;
4234 		stats->rx_task_rescheduled += rxst->vrxs_rescheduled;
4235 	}
4236 	return (sysctl_handle_64(oidp, NULL, stats->rx_task_rescheduled, req));
4237 }
4238 
4239 static int
4240 vtnet_sysctl_tx_csum_offloaded(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4241 {
4242 	struct vtnet_softc *sc = (struct vtnet_softc *)arg1;
4243 	struct vtnet_statistics *stats = &sc->vtnet_stats;
4244 	struct vtnet_txq_stats *txst;
4245 	int i;
4246 
4247 	stats->tx_csum_offloaded = 0;
4248 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
4249 		txst = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i].vtntx_stats;
4250 		stats->tx_csum_offloaded += txst->vtxs_csum;
4251 	}
4252 	return (sysctl_handle_64(oidp, NULL, stats->tx_csum_offloaded, req));
4253 }
4254 
4255 static int
4256 vtnet_sysctl_tx_tso_offloaded(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4257 {
4258 	struct vtnet_softc *sc = (struct vtnet_softc *)arg1;
4259 	struct vtnet_statistics *stats = &sc->vtnet_stats;
4260 	struct vtnet_txq_stats *txst;
4261 	int i;
4262 
4263 	stats->tx_tso_offloaded = 0;
4264 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
4265 		txst = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i].vtntx_stats;
4266 		stats->tx_tso_offloaded += txst->vtxs_tso;
4267 	}
4268 	return (sysctl_handle_64(oidp, NULL, stats->tx_tso_offloaded, req));
4269 }
4270 
4271 static int
4272 vtnet_sysctl_tx_task_rescheduled(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4273 {
4274 	struct vtnet_softc *sc = (struct vtnet_softc *)arg1;
4275 	struct vtnet_statistics *stats = &sc->vtnet_stats;
4276 	struct vtnet_txq_stats *txst;
4277 	int i;
4278 
4279 	stats->tx_task_rescheduled = 0;
4280 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++) {
4281 		txst = &sc->vtnet_txqs[i].vtntx_stats;
4282 		stats->tx_task_rescheduled += txst->vtxs_rescheduled;
4283 	}
4284 	return (sysctl_handle_64(oidp, NULL, stats->tx_task_rescheduled, req));
4285 }
4286 
4287 static void
4288 vtnet_setup_stat_sysctl(struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx,
4289     struct sysctl_oid_list *child, struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4290 {
4291 	struct vtnet_statistics *stats;
4292 	struct vtnet_rxq_stats rxaccum;
4293 	struct vtnet_txq_stats txaccum;
4294 
4295 	vtnet_accum_stats(sc, &rxaccum, &txaccum);
4296 
4297 	stats = &sc->vtnet_stats;
4298 	stats->rx_csum_offloaded = rxaccum.vrxs_csum;
4299 	stats->rx_csum_failed = rxaccum.vrxs_csum_failed;
4300 	stats->rx_task_rescheduled = rxaccum.vrxs_rescheduled;
4301 	stats->tx_csum_offloaded = txaccum.vtxs_csum;
4302 	stats->tx_tso_offloaded = txaccum.vtxs_tso;
4303 	stats->tx_task_rescheduled = txaccum.vtxs_rescheduled;
4304 
4305 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "mbuf_alloc_failed",
4306 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->mbuf_alloc_failed,
4307 	    "Mbuf cluster allocation failures");
4308 
4309 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frame_too_large",
4310 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->rx_frame_too_large,
4311 	    "Received frame larger than the mbuf chain");
4312 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_enq_replacement_failed",
4313 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->rx_enq_replacement_failed,
4314 	    "Enqueuing the replacement receive mbuf failed");
4315 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_mergeable_failed",
4316 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->rx_mergeable_failed,
4317 	    "Mergeable buffers receive failures");
4318 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_csum_bad_ethtype",
4319 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->rx_csum_bad_ethtype,
4320 	    "Received checksum offloaded buffer with unsupported "
4321 	    "Ethernet type");
4322 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_csum_bad_ipproto",
4323 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->rx_csum_bad_ipproto,
4324 	    "Received checksum offloaded buffer with incorrect IP protocol");
4325 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_csum_bad_offset",
4326 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->rx_csum_bad_offset,
4327 	    "Received checksum offloaded buffer with incorrect offset");
4328 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_csum_inaccessible_ipproto",
4329 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->rx_csum_inaccessible_ipproto,
4330 	    "Received checksum offloaded buffer with inaccessible IP protocol");
4331 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_csum_failed",
4332 	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4333 	    sc, 0, vtnet_sysctl_rx_csum_failed, "QU",
4334 	    "Received buffer checksum offload failed");
4335 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_csum_offloaded",
4336 	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4337 	    sc, 0, vtnet_sysctl_rx_csum_offloaded, "QU",
4338 	    "Received buffer checksum offload succeeded");
4339 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_task_rescheduled",
4340 	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4341 	    sc, 0, vtnet_sysctl_rx_task_rescheduled, "QU",
4342 	    "Times the receive interrupt task rescheduled itself");
4343 
4344 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_csum_unknown_ethtype",
4345 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->tx_csum_unknown_ethtype,
4346 	    "Aborted transmit of checksum offloaded buffer with unknown "
4347 	    "Ethernet type");
4348 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_csum_proto_mismatch",
4349 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->tx_csum_proto_mismatch,
4350 	    "Aborted transmit of checksum offloaded buffer because mismatched "
4351 	    "protocols");
4352 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_tso_not_tcp",
4353 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->tx_tso_not_tcp,
4354 	    "Aborted transmit of TSO buffer with non TCP protocol");
4355 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_tso_without_csum",
4356 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->tx_tso_without_csum,
4357 	    "Aborted transmit of TSO buffer without TCP checksum offload");
4358 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_defragged",
4359 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->tx_defragged,
4360 	    "Transmit mbufs defragged");
4361 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_defrag_failed",
4362 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS, &stats->tx_defrag_failed,
4363 	    "Aborted transmit of buffer because defrag failed");
4364 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_csum_offloaded",
4365 	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4366 	    sc, 0, vtnet_sysctl_tx_csum_offloaded, "QU",
4367 	    "Offloaded checksum of transmitted buffer");
4368 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_tso_offloaded",
4369 	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4370 	    sc, 0, vtnet_sysctl_tx_tso_offloaded, "QU",
4371 	    "Segmentation offload of transmitted buffer");
4372 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_task_rescheduled",
4373 	    CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_STATS,
4374 	    sc, 0, vtnet_sysctl_tx_task_rescheduled, "QU",
4375 	    "Times the transmit interrupt task rescheduled itself");
4376 }
4377 
4378 static void
4379 vtnet_setup_sysctl(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4380 {
4381 	device_t dev;
4382 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
4383 	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
4384 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
4385 
4386 	dev = sc->vtnet_dev;
4387 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
4388 	tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
4389 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree);
4390 
4391 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "max_vq_pairs",
4392 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs, 0,
4393 	    "Number of maximum supported virtqueue pairs");
4394 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "req_vq_pairs",
4395 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->vtnet_req_vq_pairs, 0,
4396 	    "Number of requested virtqueue pairs");
4397 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "act_vq_pairs",
4398 	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs, 0,
4399 	    "Number of active virtqueue pairs");
4400 
4401 	vtnet_setup_stat_sysctl(ctx, child, sc);
4402 }
4403 
4404 static void
4405 vtnet_load_tunables(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4406 {
4407 
4408 	sc->vtnet_lro_entry_count = vtnet_tunable_int(sc,
4409 	    "lro_entry_count", vtnet_lro_entry_count);
4410 	if (sc->vtnet_lro_entry_count < TCP_LRO_ENTRIES)
4411 		sc->vtnet_lro_entry_count = TCP_LRO_ENTRIES;
4412 
4413 	sc->vtnet_lro_mbufq_depth = vtnet_tunable_int(sc,
4414 	    "lro_mbufq_depth", vtnet_lro_mbufq_depth);
4415 }
4416 
4417 static int
4418 vtnet_rxq_enable_intr(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq)
4419 {
4420 
4421 	return (virtqueue_enable_intr(rxq->vtnrx_vq));
4422 }
4423 
4424 static void
4425 vtnet_rxq_disable_intr(struct vtnet_rxq *rxq)
4426 {
4427 
4428 	virtqueue_disable_intr(rxq->vtnrx_vq);
4429 }
4430 
4431 static int
4432 vtnet_txq_enable_intr(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
4433 {
4434 	struct virtqueue *vq;
4435 
4436 	vq = txq->vtntx_vq;
4437 
4438 	if (vtnet_txq_below_threshold(txq) != 0)
4439 		return (virtqueue_postpone_intr(vq, VQ_POSTPONE_LONG));
4440 
4441 	/*
4442 	 * The free count is above our threshold. Keep the Tx interrupt
4443 	 * disabled until the queue is fuller.
4444 	 */
4445 	return (0);
4446 }
4447 
4448 static void
4449 vtnet_txq_disable_intr(struct vtnet_txq *txq)
4450 {
4451 
4452 	virtqueue_disable_intr(txq->vtntx_vq);
4453 }
4454 
4455 static void
4456 vtnet_enable_rx_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4457 {
4458 	struct vtnet_rxq *rxq;
4459 	int i;
4460 
4461 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs; i++) {
4462 		rxq = &sc->vtnet_rxqs[i];
4463 		if (vtnet_rxq_enable_intr(rxq) != 0)
4464 			taskqueue_enqueue(rxq->vtnrx_tq, &rxq->vtnrx_intrtask);
4465 	}
4466 }
4467 
4468 static void
4469 vtnet_enable_tx_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4470 {
4471 	int i;
4472 
4473 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs; i++)
4474 		vtnet_txq_enable_intr(&sc->vtnet_txqs[i]);
4475 }
4476 
4477 static void
4478 vtnet_enable_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4479 {
4480 
4481 	vtnet_enable_rx_interrupts(sc);
4482 	vtnet_enable_tx_interrupts(sc);
4483 }
4484 
4485 static void
4486 vtnet_disable_rx_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4487 {
4488 	int i;
4489 
4490 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++)
4491 		vtnet_rxq_disable_intr(&sc->vtnet_rxqs[i]);
4492 }
4493 
4494 static void
4495 vtnet_disable_tx_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4496 {
4497 	int i;
4498 
4499 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_max_vq_pairs; i++)
4500 		vtnet_txq_disable_intr(&sc->vtnet_txqs[i]);
4501 }
4502 
4503 static void
4504 vtnet_disable_interrupts(struct vtnet_softc *sc)
4505 {
4506 
4507 	vtnet_disable_rx_interrupts(sc);
4508 	vtnet_disable_tx_interrupts(sc);
4509 }
4510 
4511 static int
4512 vtnet_tunable_int(struct vtnet_softc *sc, const char *knob, int def)
4513 {
4514 	char path[64];
4515 
4516 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
4517 	    "hw.vtnet.%d.%s", device_get_unit(sc->vtnet_dev), knob);
4518 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(path, &def);
4519 
4520 	return (def);
4521 }
4522 
4523 #ifdef DEBUGNET
4524 static void
4525 vtnet_debugnet_init(if_t ifp, int *nrxr, int *ncl, int *clsize)
4526 {
4527 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
4528 
4529 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
4530 
4531 	VTNET_CORE_LOCK(sc);
4532 	*nrxr = sc->vtnet_req_vq_pairs;
4533 	*ncl = DEBUGNET_MAX_IN_FLIGHT;
4534 	*clsize = sc->vtnet_rx_clustersz;
4535 	VTNET_CORE_UNLOCK(sc);
4536 }
4537 
4538 static void
4539 vtnet_debugnet_event(if_t ifp __unused, enum debugnet_ev event)
4540 {
4541 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
4542 	static bool sw_lro_enabled = false;
4543 
4544 	/*
4545 	 * Disable software LRO, since it would require entering the network
4546 	 * epoch when calling vtnet_txq_eof() in vtnet_debugnet_poll().
4547 	 */
4548 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
4549 	switch (event) {
4550 	case DEBUGNET_START:
4551 		sw_lro_enabled = (sc->vtnet_flags & VTNET_FLAG_SW_LRO) != 0;
4552 		if (sw_lro_enabled)
4553 			sc->vtnet_flags &= ~VTNET_FLAG_SW_LRO;
4554 		break;
4555 	case DEBUGNET_END:
4556 		if (sw_lro_enabled)
4557 			sc->vtnet_flags |= VTNET_FLAG_SW_LRO;
4558 		break;
4559 	}
4560 }
4561 
4562 static int
4563 vtnet_debugnet_transmit(if_t ifp, struct mbuf *m)
4564 {
4565 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
4566 	struct vtnet_txq *txq;
4567 	int error;
4568 
4569 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
4570 	if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
4571 	    IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
4572 		return (EBUSY);
4573 
4574 	txq = &sc->vtnet_txqs[0];
4575 	error = vtnet_txq_encap(txq, &m, M_NOWAIT | M_USE_RESERVE);
4576 	if (error == 0)
4577 		(void)vtnet_txq_notify(txq);
4578 	return (error);
4579 }
4580 
4581 static int
4582 vtnet_debugnet_poll(if_t ifp, int count)
4583 {
4584 	struct vtnet_softc *sc;
4585 	int i;
4586 
4587 	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
4588 	if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
4589 	    IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
4590 		return (EBUSY);
4591 
4592 	(void)vtnet_txq_eof(&sc->vtnet_txqs[0]);
4593 	for (i = 0; i < sc->vtnet_act_vq_pairs; i++)
4594 		(void)vtnet_rxq_eof(&sc->vtnet_rxqs[i]);
4595 	return (0);
4596 }
4597 #endif /* DEBUGNET */
4598