xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/viawd/viawd.c (revision 3078531de10dcae44b253a35125c949ff4235284)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Fabien Thomas <fabient@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <machine/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <machine/resource.h>
41 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
42 
43 #include <isa/isavar.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45 
46 #include "viawd.h"
47 
48 #define	viawd_read_4(sc, off)	bus_read_4((sc)->wd_res, (off))
49 #define	viawd_write_4(sc, off, val)	\
50 	bus_write_4((sc)->wd_res, (off), (val))
51 
52 static struct viawd_device viawd_devices[] = {
53 	{ DEVICEID_VT8251, "VIA VT8251 watchdog timer" },
54 	{ DEVICEID_CX700,  "VIA CX700 watchdog timer" },
55 	{ DEVICEID_VX800,  "VIA VX800 watchdog timer" },
56 	{ DEVICEID_VX855,  "VIA VX855 watchdog timer" },
57 	{ DEVICEID_VX900,  "VIA VX900 watchdog timer" },
58 	{ 0, NULL },
59 };
60 
61 static void
62 viawd_tmr_state(struct viawd_softc *sc, int enable)
63 {
64 	uint32_t reg;
65 
66 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
67 	if (enable)
68 		reg |= VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_TRIGGER | VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
69 	else
70 		reg &= ~VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
71 	viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
72 }
73 
74 static void
75 viawd_tmr_set(struct viawd_softc *sc, unsigned int timeout)
76 {
77 
78 	/* Keep value in range. */
79 	if (timeout < VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN)
80 		timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN;
81 	else if (timeout > VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX)
82 		timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX;
83 
84 	viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_COUNT, timeout);
85 	sc->timeout = timeout;
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * Watchdog event handler - called by the framework to enable or disable
90  * the watchdog or change the initial timeout value.
91  */
92 static void
93 viawd_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *error)
94 {
95 	struct viawd_softc *sc = arg;
96 	unsigned int timeout;
97 
98 	/* Convert from power-of-two-ns to second. */
99 	cmd &= WD_INTERVAL;
100 	timeout = ((uint64_t)1 << cmd) / 1000000000;
101 	if (cmd) {
102 		if (timeout != sc->timeout)
103 			viawd_tmr_set(sc, timeout);
104 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
105 		*error = 0;
106 	} else
107 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 0);
108 }
109 
110 /* Look for a supported VIA south bridge. */
111 static struct viawd_device *
112 viawd_find(device_t dev)
113 {
114 	struct viawd_device *id;
115 
116 	if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != VENDORID_VIA)
117 		return (NULL);
118 	for (id = viawd_devices; id->desc != NULL; id++)
119 		if (pci_get_device(dev) == id->device)
120 			return (id);
121 	return (NULL);
122 }
123 
124 static void
125 viawd_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
126 {
127 
128 	if (viawd_find(parent) == NULL)
129 		return;
130 
131 	if (device_find_child(parent, driver->name, -1) == NULL)
132 		BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, driver->name, 0);
133 }
134 
135 static int
136 viawd_probe(device_t dev)
137 {
138 	struct viawd_device *id;
139 
140 	id = viawd_find(device_get_parent(dev));
141 	KASSERT(id != NULL, ("parent should be a valid VIA SB"));
142 	device_set_desc(dev, id->desc);
143 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
144 }
145 
146 static int
147 viawd_attach(device_t dev)
148 {
149 	device_t sb_dev;
150 	struct viawd_softc *sc;
151 	uint32_t pmbase, reg;
152 
153 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
154 	sc->dev = dev;
155 
156 	sb_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
157 	if (sb_dev == NULL) {
158 		device_printf(dev, "Can not find watchdog device.\n");
159 		goto fail;
160 	}
161 	sc->sb_dev = sb_dev;
162 
163 	/* Get watchdog memory base. */
164 	pmbase = pci_read_config(sb_dev, VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE, 4);
165 	if (pmbase == 0) {
166 		device_printf(dev,
167 		    "Watchdog disabled in BIOS or hardware\n");
168 		goto fail;
169 	}
170 
171 	/* Allocate I/O register space. */
172 	sc->wd_rid = VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE;
173 	sc->wd_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->wd_rid,
174 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
175 	if (sc->wd_res == NULL) {
176 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map watchdog memory\n");
177 		goto fail;
178 	}
179 	if (rman_get_size(sc->wd_res) < VIAWD_MEM_LEN) {
180 		device_printf(dev, "Bad size for watchdog memory: %#x\n",
181 		    (unsigned)rman_get_size(sc->wd_res));
182 		goto fail;
183 	}
184 
185 	/* Check if watchdog fired last boot. */
186 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
187 	if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_FIRED) {
188 		device_printf(dev,
189 		    "ERROR: watchdog rebooted the system\n");
190 		/* Reset bit state. */
191 		viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Register the watchdog event handler. */
195 	sc->ev_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, viawd_event, sc, 0);
196 
197 	return (0);
198 fail:
199 	if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
200 		bus_release_resource(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
201 		    sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
202 	return (ENXIO);
203 }
204 
205 static int
206 viawd_detach(device_t dev)
207 {
208 	struct viawd_softc *sc;
209 	uint32_t reg;
210 
211 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
212 
213 	/* Deregister event handler. */
214 	if (sc->ev_tag != NULL)
215 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(watchdog_list, sc->ev_tag);
216 	sc->ev_tag = NULL;
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Do not stop the watchdog on shutdown if active but bump the
220 	 * timer to avoid spurious reset.
221 	 */
222 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
223 	if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE) {
224 		viawd_tmr_set(sc, VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
225 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
226 		device_printf(dev,
227 		    "Keeping watchdog alive during shutdown for %d seconds\n",
228 		    VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
229 	}
230 
231 	if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
232 		bus_release_resource(sc->sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
233 		    sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
234 
235 	return (0);
236 }
237 
238 static device_method_t viawd_methods[] = {
239 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, viawd_identify),
240 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	viawd_probe),
241 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, viawd_attach),
242 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, viawd_detach),
243 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, viawd_detach),
244 	{0,0}
245 };
246 
247 static driver_t viawd_driver = {
248 	"viawd",
249 	viawd_methods,
250 	sizeof(struct viawd_softc),
251 };
252 
253 DRIVER_MODULE(viawd, isab, viawd_driver, NULL, NULL);
254