xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision b0d29bc47dba79f6f38e67eabadfb4b32ffd9390)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o tx a-mpdu
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o power-save operation
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_wlan.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/sockio.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/firmware.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 
45 #include <net/bpf.h>
46 #include <net/if.h>
47 #include <net/if_var.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/if_dl.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 #include <net/if_types.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
65 #include "usbdevs.h"
66 
67 #include <dev/rtwn/if_rtwn_ridx.h>	/* XXX */
68 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
69 
70 #define RSU_RATE_IS_CCK	RTWN_RATE_IS_CCK
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 static int rsu_debug = 0;
74 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
75     "USB rsu");
76 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
77     "Debug level");
78 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
79 	do								\
80 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
81 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
82 	while (0)
83 #else
84 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
85 #endif
86 
87 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
88 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
89 
90 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
91 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
92 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
93 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_KEY		0x00000800
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_USB		0x00001000
104 
105 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
106 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
107 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
108 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
109 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
110 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
112 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
113 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
114 	RSU_DEV(SITECOMEU,		WLA1000),
115 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
151 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
152 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
153 #undef RSU_DEV
154 };
155 
156 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
157 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
158 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
159 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
162 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
163 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
164 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
165 static struct ieee80211vap *
166 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
167 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
168 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
169 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
170 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
171 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
173 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
174 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
175 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
176 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
177 static void	rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
178 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
179 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
180 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
181 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
184 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
185 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
186 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
187 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
188 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
189 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
190 		    int);
191 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
192 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
193 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
194 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
195 		    int);
196 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
197 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
198 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
199 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
200 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
201 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
202 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
203 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
204 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
205 static void	rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *, int);
206 static int	rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
207 		    enum ieee80211_state, int);
208 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
209 static int	rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *,
210 		    ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
211 static int	rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *,
212 		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
213 static int	rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *,
214 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
215 static int	rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *,
216 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
217 static int	rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
218 static void	rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
219 static int	rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *, ieee80211_keyix, int);
220 static uint8_t	rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *, u_int, int);
221 static int	rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *,
222 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
223 static int	rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *,
224 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
225 static int	rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *);
226 static int	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix);
227 static void	rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *, int);
228 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
229 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
230 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
231 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
232 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
233 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
234 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
235 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
236 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
237 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
238 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
239 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
240 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *);
241 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *);
242 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *);
243 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
244 static struct mbuf *
245 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
246 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
247 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
248 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
249 static void	rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *);
250 static void	rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
251 static void	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *);
252 static int	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
253 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
254 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
255 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
256 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
257 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
258 static int	rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *, u_long, void *);
259 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
260 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
261 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
262 
263 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
264 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
266 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
267 
268 	DEVMETHOD_END
269 };
270 
271 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
272 	.name = "rsu",
273 	.methods = rsu_methods,
274 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
275 };
276 
277 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
278 
279 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
280 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
281 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
282 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
283 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
284 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
285 
286 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
287 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
288 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
289 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
290 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
291 };
292 
293 /* XXX hard-coded */
294 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
295 
296 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
297 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
298 		.type = UE_BULK,
299 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
300 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
301 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
302 		.flags = {
303 			.pipe_bof = 1,
304 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
305 		},
306 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
307 	},
308 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
309 		.type = UE_BULK,
310 		.endpoint = 0x06,
311 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
312 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
313 		.flags = {
314 			.ext_buffer = 1,
315 			.pipe_bof = 1,
316 			.force_short_xfer = 1
317 		},
318 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
319 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
320 	},
321 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
322 		.type = UE_BULK,
323 		.endpoint = 0x04,
324 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
325 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
326 		.flags = {
327 			.ext_buffer = 1,
328 			.pipe_bof = 1,
329 			.force_short_xfer = 1
330 		},
331 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
332 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
333 	},
334 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
335 		.type = UE_BULK,
336 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
337 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
338 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
339 		.flags = {
340 			.ext_buffer = 1,
341 			.pipe_bof = 1,
342 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
343 		},
344 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
345 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
346 	},
347 };
348 
349 static int
350 rsu_match(device_t self)
351 {
352 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
353 
354 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
355 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
356 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
357 		return (ENXIO);
358 
359 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
360 }
361 
362 static int
363 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
364 {
365 
366 	return (ENOTSUP);
367 }
368 
369 static void
370 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
371 {
372 
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
377  *
378  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
379  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
380  * session, but then no traffic flows.
381  */
382 static int
383 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
384 {
385 #if 0
386 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
387 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
388 
389 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
390 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
391 		return (0);
392 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
393 		return (0);
394 
395 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
396 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
397 
398 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
399 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
400 		return (0);
401 
402 	/* Send the firmware command */
403 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
404 	    __func__,
405 	    tap->txa_tid);
406 
407 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
408 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
409 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
410 		/* Mark failure */
411 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
412 		return (0);
413 	}
414 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
415 
416 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
417 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
418 #endif
419 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
420 	return (0);
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
425 {
426 
427 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
428 	return (0);
429 }
430 
431 static int
432 rsu_attach(device_t self)
433 {
434 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
435 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
436 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
437 	int error;
438 	uint8_t iface_index;
439 	struct usb_interface *iface;
440 	const char *rft;
441 
442 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
443 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
444 	sc->sc_dev = self;
445 	sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
446 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
447 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
448 
449 	/* Get number of endpoints */
450 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
451 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
452 
453 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
454 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
455 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
456 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
457 		return (ENXIO);
458 	}
459 
460 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
461 	    MTX_DEF);
462 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_INIT(sc);
463 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
464 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
465 	TASK_INIT(&sc->del_key_task, 0, rsu_delete_key_pair_cb, sc);
466 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
467 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
468 
469 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
470 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
471 	if (error != 0) {
472 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
473 		goto fail_usb;
474 	}
475 
476 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
477 	if (error != 0) {
478 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
479 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
480 		goto fail_usb;
481 	}
482 
483 	iface_index = 0;
484 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
485 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
486 	if (error) {
487 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
488 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
489 		    usbd_errstr(error));
490 		goto fail_usb;
491 	}
492 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
493 	/* Read chip revision. */
494 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
495 	if (sc->cut != 3)
496 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
497 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
498 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
499 	if (error != 0) {
500 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
501 		goto fail_rom;
502 	}
503 
504 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
505 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
506 	case 0x0:
507 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
508 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
509 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
510 		rft = "1T1R";
511 		break;
512 	case 0x1:
513 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
514 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
515 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
516 		rft = "1T2R";
517 		break;
518 	case 0x2:
519 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
520 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
521 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
522 		rft = "2T2R";
523 		break;
524 	case 0x3:	/* "green" NIC */
525 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
526 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
527 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
528 		rft = "1T2R ('green')";
529 		break;
530 	default:
531 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
532 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
533 		    __func__,
534 		    sc->rom[84]);
535 		goto fail_rom;
536 	}
537 
538 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
539 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
540 
541 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
542 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
543 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
544 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
545 
546 	/* Set device capabilities. */
547 	ic->ic_caps =
548 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
549 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
550 #if 0
551 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
552 #endif
553 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
554 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
555 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
556 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
557 
558 	ic->ic_cryptocaps =
559 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP |
560 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP |
561 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM;
562 
563 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
564 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
565 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
566 
567 		/* Enable basic HT */
568 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
569 #if 0
570 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
571 #endif
572 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
573 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
574 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
575 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
576 
577 		/* set number of spatial streams */
578 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
579 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
580 	}
581 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
582 
583 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
584 	    ic->ic_channels);
585 
586 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
587 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
588 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
589 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
590 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
591 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
592 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
593 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
594 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
595 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
596 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rsu_update_promisc;
597 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
598 	ic->ic_ioctl = rsu_ioctl_net;
599 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
600 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
601 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
602 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
603 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
604 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
605 
606 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
607 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
608 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
609 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
610 
611 	if (bootverbose)
612 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
613 
614 	return (0);
615 
616 fail_rom:
617 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
618 fail_usb:
619 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
620 	return (ENXIO);
621 }
622 
623 static int
624 rsu_detach(device_t self)
625 {
626 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
627 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
628 
629 	rsu_stop(sc);
630 
631 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
635 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
636 	 */
637 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
638 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
639 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
640 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
641 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
642 
643 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
644 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
645 
646 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
647 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
648 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
649 
650 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
651 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
652 
653 	return (0);
654 }
655 
656 static usb_error_t
657 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
658     void *data)
659 {
660 	usb_error_t err;
661 	int ntries = 10;
662 
663 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
664 
665 	while (ntries--) {
666 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
667 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
668 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
669 			break;
670 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_USB,
671 		    "Control request failed, %s (retries left: %d)\n",
672 		    usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
673 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
674         }
675 
676         return (err);
677 }
678 
679 static struct ieee80211vap *
680 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
681     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
682     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
683     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
684 {
685 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
686 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
687 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
688 	struct ifnet *ifp;
689 
690 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
691 		return (NULL);
692 
693 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
694 	vap = &uvp->vap;
695 
696 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
697 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
698 		/* out of memory */
699 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
700 		return (NULL);
701 	}
702 
703 	ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
704 	ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
705 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
706 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
707 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
708 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
709 
710 	/* override state transition machine */
711 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
712 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
713 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_monitor_newstate;
714 	else
715 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
716 	vap->iv_key_alloc = rsu_key_alloc;
717 	vap->iv_key_set = rsu_key_set;
718 	vap->iv_key_delete = rsu_key_delete;
719 
720 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
721 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
722 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
723 
724 	/* complete setup */
725 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
726 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
727 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
728 
729 	return (vap);
730 }
731 
732 static void
733 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
734 {
735 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
736 
737 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
738 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
739 }
740 
741 static void
742 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
743 {
744 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
745 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
746 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
747 	int error;
748 
749 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
750 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
751 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
752 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
753 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
754 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
755 	if (error != 0) {
756 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
757 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
758 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 static void
763 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
764 {
765 	/* Nothing to do here. */
766 }
767 
768 static void
769 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
770     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
771 {
772 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
773 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
774 
775 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
776 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
777 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
778 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
779 	if (sc->sc_ht)
780 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
781 	ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
782 	    bands, (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) != 0);
783 }
784 
785 static void
786 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
787 {
788 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
789 
790 	/*
791 	 * Only need to set the channel in Monitor mode. AP scanning and auth
792 	 * are already taken care of by their respective firmware commands.
793 	 */
794 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
795 		struct r92s_set_channel cmd;
796 		int error;
797 
798 		cmd.channel = IEEE80211_CHAN2IEEE(ic->ic_curchan);
799 
800 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
801 		error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &cmd,
802 		    sizeof(cmd));
803 		if (error != 0) {
804 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
805 			    "%s: error %d setting channel\n", __func__,
806 			    error);
807 		}
808 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
809 	}
810 }
811 
812 static void
813 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
814 {
815 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
816 }
817 
818 /**
819  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
820  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
821  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
822  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
823  */
824 static void
825 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
826 {
827 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
828 }
829 
830 static void
831 rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
832 {
833 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
834 
835 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
836 	if (sc->sc_running)
837 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
838 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
839 }
840 
841 /*
842  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
843  */
844 static uint8_t
845 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
846 {
847 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
848 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
849 	int i, j;
850 
851 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
852 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
853 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
854 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
855 
856 	pos &= 0x3f;
857 
858 	return (pos);
859 }
860 
861 static u_int
862 rsu_hash_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
863 {
864 	uint32_t *mfilt = arg;
865 	uint8_t pos;
866 
867 	pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(LLADDR(sdl));
868 	mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
869 
870 	return (1);
871 }
872 
873 static void
874 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
875 {
876 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
877 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
878 
879 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
880 
881 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
882 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
883 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
884 
885 		/*
886 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
887 		 */
888 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
889 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
890 			if_foreach_llmaddr(vap->iv_ifp, rsu_hash_maddr, &mfilt);
891 	} else
892 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
893 
894 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
895 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
896 
897 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
898 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
903 {
904 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
905 
906 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
907 	if (sc->sc_running)
908 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
909 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
910 }
911 
912 static int
913 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
914     int ndata, int maxsz)
915 {
916 	int i, error;
917 
918 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
919 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
920 		dp->sc = sc;
921 		dp->m = NULL;
922 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
923 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
924 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
925 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
926 			error = ENOMEM;
927 			goto fail;
928 		}
929 		dp->ni = NULL;
930 	}
931 
932 	return (0);
933 fail:
934 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
935 	return (error);
936 }
937 
938 static int
939 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
940 {
941         int error, i;
942 
943 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
944 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
945 	if (error != 0)
946 		return (error);
947 
948 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
949 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
950 
951 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
952 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
953 
954 	return (0);
955 }
956 
957 static int
958 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
959 {
960 	int error, i;
961 
962 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
963 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
964 	if (error != 0)
965 		return (error);
966 
967 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
968 
969 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
970 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
971 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
972 	}
973 
974 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
975 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
976 	}
977 
978 	return (0);
979 }
980 
981 static void
982 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
983 {
984 	int i;
985 
986 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
987 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
988 
989 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
990 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
991 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
992 	}
993 
994 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
995 }
996 
997 static void
998 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
999 {
1000 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
1001 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1002 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1003 
1004 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void
1008 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
1009 {
1010 	int i;
1011 
1012 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1013 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
1014 
1015 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
1016 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
1017 			dp->buf = NULL;
1018 		}
1019 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
1020 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
1021 			dp->ni = NULL;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
1026 static struct rsu_data *
1027 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1028 {
1029 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1030 
1031 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1032 	if (bf != NULL)
1033 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1034 	else
1035 		bf = NULL;
1036 	return (bf);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static struct rsu_data *
1040 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1041 {
1042 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1043 
1044 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1045 
1046 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
1047 	if (bf == NULL) {
1048 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
1049 	}
1050 	return (bf);
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void
1054 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
1055 {
1056 
1057 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1058 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int
1062 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1063     int len)
1064 {
1065 	usb_device_request_t req;
1066 
1067 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1068 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1069 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1070 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1071 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1072 
1073 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
1077 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
1078 {
1079 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void
1083 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1084 {
1085 	val = htole16(val);
1086 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void
1090 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1091 {
1092 	val = htole32(val);
1093 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int
1097 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1098     int len)
1099 {
1100 	usb_device_request_t req;
1101 
1102 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1103 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1104 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1105 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1106 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1107 
1108 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1109 }
1110 
1111 static uint8_t
1112 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1113 {
1114 	uint8_t val;
1115 
1116 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1117 		return (0xff);
1118 	return (val);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static uint16_t
1122 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1123 {
1124 	uint16_t val;
1125 
1126 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1127 		return (0xffff);
1128 	return (le16toh(val));
1129 }
1130 
1131 static uint32_t
1132 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1133 {
1134 	uint32_t val;
1135 
1136 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1137 		return (0xffffffff);
1138 	return (le32toh(val));
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int
1142 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1143 {
1144 	int ntries;
1145 
1146 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1147 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1148 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1149 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1150 			return (0);
1151 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1152 	}
1153 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static uint8_t
1157 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1158 {
1159 	uint32_t reg;
1160 	int ntries;
1161 
1162 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1163 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1164 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1165 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1166 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1167 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1168 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1169 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1170 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1171 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1172 	}
1173 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1174 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1175 	return (0xff);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int
1179 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1180 {
1181 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1182 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1183 	uint32_t reg;
1184 	uint8_t off, msk;
1185 	int i;
1186 
1187 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1188 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1189 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1190 		return (EIO);
1191 
1192 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1193 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1194 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1195 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1196 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1197 
1198 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1199 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1200 	while (addr < 512) {
1201 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1202 		if (reg == 0xff)
1203 			break;
1204 		addr++;
1205 		off = reg >> 4;
1206 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1207 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1208 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1209 				continue;
1210 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1211 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1212 			addr++;
1213 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1214 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1215 			addr++;
1216 		}
1217 	}
1218 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1219 	if (rsu_debug & RSU_DEBUG_RESET) {
1220 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1221 		printf("\n");
1222 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1223 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1224 		printf("\n");
1225 	}
1226 #endif
1227 	return (0);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int
1231 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1232 {
1233 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1234 	struct rsu_data *data;
1235 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1236 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1237 	int cmdsz;
1238 	int xferlen;
1239 
1240 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1241 
1242 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1243 	if (data == NULL)
1244 		return (ENOMEM);
1245 
1246 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1247 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1248 
1249 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1250 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1251 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1252 
1253 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1254 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1255 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1256 
1257 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1258 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1259 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1260 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1261 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1262 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1263 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1264 
1265 	/* Setup command header. */
1266 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1267 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1268 	cmd->code = code;
1269 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1270 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1271 
1272 	/* Copy command payload. */
1273 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1274 
1275 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1276 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1277 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1278 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1279 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1280 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1281 
1282 	return (0);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* ARGSUSED */
1286 static void
1287 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1288 {
1289 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1290 #ifdef notyet
1291 	uint32_t reg;
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1295 	    __func__);
1296 
1297 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1298 #ifdef notyet
1299 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1300 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1301 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1302 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1303 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1304 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1305 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1306 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "WPS PBC is pushed\n");
1307 #endif
1308 	/* Read current signal level. */
1309 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1310 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1311 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1312 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1313 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1314 	}
1315 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1316 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1317 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void
1321 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1322 {
1323 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1324 
1325 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1326 	_rsu_start(sc);
1327 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1328 }
1329 
1330 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1331 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1332 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1333 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * Set the current power state.
1337  *
1338  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1339  * waits for an idle period after association with
1340  * no traffic before doing this.
1341  *
1342  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1343  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1344  */
1345 
1346 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1347 	uint8_t mode;
1348 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1349 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1350 };
1351 
1352 static int
1353 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1354 {
1355 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1356 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1357 	int error;
1358 
1359 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1360 
1361 	/* only change state if required */
1362 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1363 		return (0);
1364 
1365 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1366 
1367 	switch (state) {
1368 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1369 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1370 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1371 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1372 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1373 		break;
1374 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1375 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1376 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1377 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1378 		break;
1379 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1380 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1381 		break;
1382 	default:
1383 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1384 		    __func__,
1385 		    state);
1386 		return (ENXIO);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1390 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1391 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1392 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1393 	if (error == 0)
1394 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1395 
1396 	return (error);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static void
1400 rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *sc, int on)
1401 {
1402 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG,
1403 	    (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG) & 0xf0) | (!on << 3));
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int
1407 rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
1408     int arg)
1409 {
1410 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1411 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1412 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1413 
1414 	if (vap->iv_state != nstate) {
1415 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1416 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1417 
1418 		switch (nstate) {
1419 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1420 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1421 			rsu_set_led(sc, 0);
1422 			break;
1423 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1424 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
1425 			rsu_set_led(sc, 1);
1426 			break;
1427 		default:
1428 			/* NOTREACHED */
1429 			break;
1430 		}
1431 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1432 
1433 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1434 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int
1441 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1442 {
1443 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1444 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1445 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1446 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1447 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1448 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1449 	int error, startcal = 0;
1450 
1451 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1452 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1453 	    __func__,
1454 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1455 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1456 
1457 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1458 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1459 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1460 		/* Stop calibration. */
1461 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1462 
1463 		/* Pause Tx for AC queues. */
1464 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, R92S_TXPAUSE_AC);
1465 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1466 
1467 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1468 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1469 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1470 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1471 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1472 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1473 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1474 
1475 		/* Refresh Rx filter (may be modified by firmware). */
1476 		sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1477 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1478 
1479 		/* Reinstall static keys. */
1480 		if (sc->sc_running)
1481 			rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
1482 	} else
1483 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1484 	switch (nstate) {
1485 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1486 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1487 		break;
1488 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1489 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1490 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1491 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1492 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1493 		if (error != 0) {
1494 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1495 			    "could not send join command\n");
1496 		}
1497 		break;
1498 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1499 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1500 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, 0);
1501 
1502 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1503 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1504 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1505 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1506 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1507 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1508 		startcal = 1;
1509 		break;
1510 	default:
1511 		break;
1512 	}
1513 	if (startcal != 0) {
1514 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1515 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1516 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1517 		    hz);
1518 	}
1519 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1520 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1521 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
1526     ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1527 {
1528 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1529 	int is_checked = 0;
1530 
1531 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1532 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1533 		*keyix = ieee80211_crypto_get_key_wepidx(vap, k);
1534 	} else {
1535 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1536 			*keyix = 0;
1537 			/* TODO: obtain keyix from node id */
1538 			is_checked = 1;
1539 			k->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
1540 		} else
1541 			*keyix = R92S_MACID_BSS;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	if (!is_checked) {
1545 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1546 		if (isset(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix)) {
1547 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1548 			    "%s: key slot %d is already used!\n",
1549 			    __func__, *keyix);
1550 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1551 			return (0);
1552 		}
1553 		setbit(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix);
1554 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	*rxkeyix = *keyix;
1558 
1559 	return (1);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int
1563 rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1564     int set)
1565 {
1566 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1567 	int ret;
1568 
1569 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1570 		/* Not for us. */
1571 		return (1);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	/* Handle group keys. */
1575 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1576 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1577 		KASSERT(k->wk_keyix < nitems(sc->group_keys),
1578 		    ("keyix %u > %zu\n", k->wk_keyix, nitems(sc->group_keys)));
1579 
1580 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1581 		sc->group_keys[k->wk_keyix] = (set ? k : NULL);
1582 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
1583 			/* Static keys will be set during device startup. */
1584 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1585 			return (1);
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		if (set)
1589 			ret = rsu_set_key_group(sc, k);
1590 		else
1591 			ret = rsu_delete_key(sc, k->wk_keyix);
1592 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1593 
1594 		return (!ret);
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	if (set) {
1598 		/* wait for pending key removal */
1599 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1600 
1601 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1602 		ret = rsu_set_key_pair(sc, k);
1603 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1604 	} else {
1605 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1606 		setbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, k->wk_keyix);
1607 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1608 
1609 		/* workaround ieee80211_node_delucastkey() locking */
1610 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1611 		ret = 0;	/* fake success */
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	return (!ret);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static int
1618 rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1619 {
1620 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 1));
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int
1624 rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1625 {
1626 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 0));
1627 }
1628 
1629 static int
1630 rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t *val)
1631 {
1632 	int ntries;
1633 
1634 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1635 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1636 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1637 		if (!(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD) & R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING))
1638 			break;
1639 
1640 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1641 	}
1642 	if (ntries == 10) {
1643 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1644 		    "%s: cannot read CAM entry at address %02X\n",
1645 		    __func__, addr);
1646 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	*val = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMREAD);
1650 
1651 	return (0);
1652 }
1653 
1654 static void
1655 rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t data)
1656 {
1657 
1658 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMWRITE, data);
1659 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1660 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92S_CAMCMD_WRITE |
1661 	    SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1662 }
1663 
1664 static int
1665 rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix, int is_valid)
1666 {
1667 	uint32_t val;
1668 	int error, ntries;
1669 
1670 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1671 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1672 
1673 		error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1674 		if (error != 0) {
1675 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1676 			    "%s: cannot check key status!\n", __func__);
1677 			return (error);
1678 		}
1679 		if (((val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) ^ is_valid)
1680 			break;
1681 	}
1682 	if (ntries == 20) {
1683 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1684 		    "%s: key %d is %s marked as valid, rejecting request\n",
1685 		    __func__, keyix, is_valid ? "not" : "still");
1686 		return (EIO);
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	return (0);
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*
1693  * Map net80211 cipher to RTL8712 security mode.
1694  */
1695 static uint8_t
1696 rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *sc, u_int cipher, int keylen)
1697 {
1698 	switch (cipher) {
1699 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1700 		return keylen < 8 ? R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40 : R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1701 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1702 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1703 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1704 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1705 	default:
1706 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown cipher %d\n", cipher);
1707 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID;
1708 	}
1709 }
1710 
1711 static int
1712 rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1713 {
1714 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1715 	uint8_t algo;
1716 	int error;
1717 
1718 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1719 
1720 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1721 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1722 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1723 		return (EINVAL);
1724 
1725 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1726 	key.algo = algo;
1727 	key.cam_id = k->wk_keyix;
1728 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1729 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1730 
1731 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1732 	    "%s: keyix %u, group %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, "
1733 	    "macaddr %s\n", __func__, key.cam_id, key.grpkey,
1734 	    k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo, k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen,
1735 	    ether_sprintf(k->wk_macaddr));
1736 
1737 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1738 	if (error != 0) {
1739 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1740 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1741 		    __func__, error);
1742 		return (error);
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1746 }
1747 
1748 static int
1749 rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1750 {
1751 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key_mac key;
1752 	uint8_t algo;
1753 	int error;
1754 
1755 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1756 
1757 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1758 		return (ESHUTDOWN);
1759 
1760 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1761 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1762 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1763 		return (EINVAL);
1764 
1765 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1766 	key.algo = algo;
1767 	memcpy(key.macaddr, k->wk_macaddr, sizeof(key.macaddr));
1768 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1769 
1770 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1771 	    "%s: keyix %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, macaddr %s\n",
1772 	    __func__, k->wk_keyix, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo,
1773 	    k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen, ether_sprintf(key.macaddr));
1774 
1775 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_STA_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1776 	if (error != 0) {
1777 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1778 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1779 		    __func__, error);
1780 		return (error);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int
1787 rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1788 {
1789 	int i, error;
1790 
1791 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(sc->group_keys); i++) {
1792 		if (sc->group_keys[i] != NULL) {
1793 			error = rsu_set_key_group(sc, sc->group_keys[i]);
1794 			if (error != 0) {
1795 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1796 				    "%s: failed to set static key %d, "
1797 				    "error %d\n", __func__, i, error);
1798 				return (error);
1799 			}
1800 		}
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	return (0);
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int
1807 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1808 {
1809 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1810 	uint32_t val;
1811 	int error;
1812 
1813 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1814 
1815 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1816 		return (0);
1817 
1818 	/* check if it was automatically removed by firmware */
1819 	error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1820 	if (error == 0 && (val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) {
1821 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1822 		    "%s: key %u does not exist\n", __func__, keyix);
1823 		clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1824 		return (0);
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1828 	key.cam_id = keyix;
1829 
1830 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1831 	    "%s: removing key %u\n", __func__, key.cam_id);
1832 
1833 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1834 	if (error != 0) {
1835 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1836 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1837 		    __func__, error);
1838 		goto finish;
1839 	}
1840 
1841 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(5));
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * Clear 'valid' bit manually (cannot be done via firmware command).
1845 	 * Used for key check + when firmware command cannot be sent.
1846 	 */
1847 finish:
1848 	rsu_cam_write(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), 0);
1849 
1850 	clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1851 
1852 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, keyix, 0));
1853 }
1854 
1855 static void
1856 rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1857 {
1858 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1859 	int i;
1860 
1861 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1862 	for (i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i < R92S_CAM_ENTRY_LIMIT; i++) {
1863 		if (isset(sc->free_keys_bmap, i)) {
1864 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1865 
1866 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1867 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1868 			    "%s: calling rsu_delete_key() with keyix = %d\n",
1869 			    __func__, i);
1870 			(void) rsu_delete_key(sc, i);
1871 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1872 
1873 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1874 			clrbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, i);
1875 
1876 			/* bmap can be changed */
1877 			i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID - 1;
1878 			continue;
1879 		}
1880 	}
1881 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1882 }
1883 
1884 static int
1885 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1886 {
1887 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1888 
1889 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1890 
1891 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1892 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1893 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1894 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1895 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1896 
1897 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1898 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1899 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1900 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1901 	}
1902 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1903 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1904 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1905 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1906 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1907 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1908 			printf(", ssid: ");
1909 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1910 		}
1911 		printf("\n");
1912 	}
1913 #endif
1914 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1915 }
1916 
1917 static int
1918 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1919 {
1920 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1921 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1922 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1923 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1924 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1925 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1926 	uint8_t *frm;
1927 	uint8_t opmode;
1928 	int error;
1929 
1930 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1931 
1932 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1933 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1934 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1935 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1936 	    __func__, opmode);
1937 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1938 	if (error != 0)
1939 		return (error);
1940 
1941 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1942 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1943 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1944 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1945 	} else
1946 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1947 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1948 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1949 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1950 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1951 	if (error != 0)
1952 		return (error);
1953 
1954 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1955 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1956 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1957 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1958 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1959 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1960 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1961 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1962 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1963 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1964 	else
1965 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1966 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1967 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1968 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1969 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1970 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1971 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1972 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1973 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1974 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1975 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1976 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1977 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1978 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1979 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1980 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1981 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1982 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1983 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1984 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1985 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
1986 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1987 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1988 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1989 	}
1990 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1991 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1992 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1993 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1994 	    __func__,
1995 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1996 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1997 }
1998 
1999 static int
2000 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2001 {
2002 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
2003 
2004 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
2005 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2006 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
2007 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
2008 }
2009 
2010 /*
2011  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
2012  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
2013  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
2017 {
2018 	int v;
2019 
2020 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
2021 		return (0);
2022 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
2023 	if (v > 80)
2024 		v = 80;
2025 	return (v);
2026 }
2027 
2028 CTASSERT(MCLBYTES > sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
2029 
2030 static void
2031 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2032 {
2033 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2034 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2035 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
2036 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2037 	struct mbuf *m;
2038 	uint32_t ieslen;
2039 	uint32_t pktlen;
2040 
2041 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
2042 		return;
2043 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
2044 	ieslen = le32toh(bss->ieslen);
2045 	/* range check length of information element */
2046 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (uint32_t)(len - sizeof(*bss))))
2047 		return;
2048 
2049 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2050 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
2051 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
2052 	    __func__,
2053 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), ieslen,
2054 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
2055 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
2056 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
2057 
2058 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
2059 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
2060 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (size_t)(MCLBYTES - sizeof(*wh))))
2061 		return;
2062 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + ieslen;
2063 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2064 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
2065 		return;
2066 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2067 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2068 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
2069 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2070 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
2071 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
2072 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
2073 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
2074 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
2075 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], ieslen);
2076 
2077 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2078 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2079 
2080 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2081 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2082 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
2083 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2084 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
2085 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
2086 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
2087 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
2088 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2089 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
2090 		return;
2091 
2092 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
2093 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2094 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2095 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2096 }
2097 
2098 static void
2099 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2100 {
2101 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2102 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2103 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2104 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
2105 	uint32_t tmp;
2106 	int res;
2107 
2108 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
2109 		return;
2110 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
2111 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
2112 
2113 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2114 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
2115 	    __func__, len, res);
2116 
2117 	/*
2118 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
2119 	 * the caller we failed.
2120 	 */
2121 	if (res <= 0) {
2122 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2123 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2124 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2125 		return;
2126 	}
2127 
2128 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
2129 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2130 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY, "Assoc ID overflow\n");
2131 		tmp = 1;
2132 	}
2133 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2134 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
2135 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
2136 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
2137 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
2138 
2139 	/* Refresh Rx filter (was changed by firmware). */
2140 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
2141 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
2142 
2143 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2144 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
2145 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2146 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2147 }
2148 
2149 static void
2150 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2151 {
2152 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2153 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2154 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
2155 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2156 
2157 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
2158 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
2159 		return;
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	if (vap == NULL)
2163 		return;
2164 
2165 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
2166 	    __func__,
2167 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
2168 	    (int) ba->tid,
2169 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
2170 
2171 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
2172 
2173 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2174 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
2175 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2176 }
2177 
2178 static void
2179 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2180 {
2181 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2182 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2183 
2184 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2185 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
2186 	switch (code) {
2187 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
2188 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
2189 		break;
2190 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
2191 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2192 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
2193 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
2194 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
2195 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
2196 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
2197 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
2198 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
2199 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2200 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
2201 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
2202 			}
2203 			break;
2204 		}
2205 		if (vap != NULL) {
2206 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2207 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
2208 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2209 		}
2210 		break;
2211 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
2212 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
2213 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
2214 		break;
2215 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
2216 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
2217 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
2218 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
2219 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2220 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
2221 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2222 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2223 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2224 		}
2225 		break;
2226 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
2227 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2228 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
2229 		break;
2230 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
2231 		buf[60] = '\0';
2232 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
2233 		break;
2234 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
2235 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
2236 		break;
2237 	default:
2238 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
2239 		break;
2240 	}
2241 }
2242 
2243 static void
2244 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2245 {
2246 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
2247 	int cmdsz;
2248 
2249 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
2250 
2251 	/* Skip Rx status. */
2252 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2253 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2254 
2255 	/* Process all events. */
2256 	for (;;) {
2257 		/* Check that command header fits. */
2258 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
2259 			break;
2260 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
2261 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
2262 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
2263 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
2264 			break;
2265 
2266 		/* Process firmware event. */
2267 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
2268 
2269 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
2270 			break;
2271 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2272 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2273 	}
2274 }
2275 
2276 static int8_t
2277 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2278 {
2279 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
2280 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
2281 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
2282 	uint8_t rpt;
2283 	int8_t rssi;
2284 
2285 	if (rate <= 3) {
2286 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
2287 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2288 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2289 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2290 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2291 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
2292 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
2293 	}
2294 	return (rssi);
2295 }
2296 
2297 static struct mbuf *
2298 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
2299     int totlen)
2300 {
2301 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2302 	struct mbuf *m;
2303 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2304 	int pktlen;
2305 
2306 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2307 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92S_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2308 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2309 		    "%s: RX flags error (%s)\n", __func__,
2310 		    rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR ? "CRC" : "ICV");
2311 		goto fail;
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2315 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2316 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2317 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
2318 		goto fail;
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2322 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2323 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2324 		    "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf, totlen %d\n",
2325 		    __func__, totlen);
2326 		goto fail;
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2330 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
2331 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
2332 
2333 	return (m);
2334 fail:
2335 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2336 	return (NULL);
2337 }
2338 
2339 static uint32_t
2340 rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2341 {
2342 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR));
2343 }
2344 
2345 static uint32_t
2346 rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2347 {
2348 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR + 4));
2349 }
2350 
2351 static struct ieee80211_node *
2352 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2353 {
2354 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2355 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2356 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2357 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2358 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2359 	uint8_t cipher, rate;
2360 	int infosz;
2361 	int rssi;
2362 
2363 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
2364 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2365 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2366 
2367 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
2368 	cipher = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_CIPHER);
2369 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2370 
2371 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2372 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_PHYST))
2373 		rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2374 	else {
2375 		/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2376 		rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2380 	/*
2381 	 * This flag can be set for some other
2382 	 * (e.g., EAPOL) frame types, so don't rely on it.
2383 	 */
2384 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
2385 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2386 		    "%s: TCP/IP checksums: %schecked / %schecked\n",
2387 		    __func__,
2388 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ",
2389 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ");
2390 
2391 		/*
2392 		 * 'IP header checksum valid' bit will not be set if
2393 		 * the frame was not checked / has incorrect checksum /
2394 		 * does not have checksum (IPv6).
2395 		 *
2396 		 * NB: if DF bit is not set then frame will not be checked.
2397 		 */
2398 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) {
2399 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_IP_CHECKED;
2400 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_VALID;
2401 		}
2402 
2403 		/*
2404 		 * This is independent of the above check.
2405 		 */
2406 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) {
2407 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
2408 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
2409 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
2410 		}
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	/* RX flags */
2414 
2415 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2416 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2417 
2418 	/* normal RSSI */
2419 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2420 	rxs.c_rssi = rssi;
2421 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2422 
2423 	/* Rate */
2424 	if (rate < 12) {
2425 		rxs.c_rate = ridx2rate[rate];
2426 		if (RSU_RATE_IS_CCK(rate))
2427 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2428 		else
2429 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2430 	} else {
2431 		rxs.c_rate = IEEE80211_RATE_MCS | (rate - 12);
2432 		rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_HT;
2433 	}
2434 
2435 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2436 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2437 
2438 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
2439 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
2440 		tap->wr_tsft = rsu_get_tsf_high(sc);
2441 		if (le32toh(stat->tsf_low) > rsu_get_tsf_low(sc))
2442 			tap->wr_tsft--;
2443 		tap->wr_tsft = (uint64_t)htole32(tap->wr_tsft) << 32;
2444 		tap->wr_tsft += stat->tsf_low;
2445 
2446 		tap->wr_rate = rxs.c_rate;
2447 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2448 	};
2449 
2450 	(void) ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs);
2451 
2452 	/* Drop descriptor. */
2453 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
2454 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2455 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
2456 	    cipher != R92S_KEY_ALGO_NONE) {
2457 		m->m_flags |= M_WEP;
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2461 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
2462 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
2463 
2464 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
2465 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
2466 
2467 	return (NULL);
2468 }
2469 
2470 static struct mbuf *
2471 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2472 {
2473 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2474 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2475 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2476 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
2477 
2478 	/*
2479 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
2480 	 * RUNNING.
2481 	 */
2482 	if (!sc->sc_running)
2483 		return (NULL);
2484 
2485 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2486 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2487 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2488 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2489 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
2490 
2491 	/* Process all of them. */
2492 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2493 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
2494 			break;
2495 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2496 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2497 
2498 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2499 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
2500 			break;
2501 
2502 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2503 
2504 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2505 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2506 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
2507 			break;
2508 
2509 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2510 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
2511 		if (m0 == NULL)
2512 			m0 = m;
2513 		if (prevm == NULL)
2514 			prevm = m;
2515 		else {
2516 			prevm->m_next = m;
2517 			prevm = m;
2518 		}
2519 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2520 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2521 		buf += totlen;
2522 		len -= totlen;
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	return (m0);
2526 }
2527 
2528 static struct mbuf *
2529 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2530 {
2531 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2532 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2533 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2534 	int len;
2535 
2536 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2537 
2538 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2539 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "xfer too short %d\n", len);
2540 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2541 		return (NULL);
2542 	}
2543 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2544 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2545 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2546 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2547 		/* No packets to process. */
2548 		return (NULL);
2549 	} else
2550 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2551 }
2552 
2553 static void
2554 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2555 {
2556 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2557 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2558 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2559 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2560 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2561 	struct rsu_data *data;
2562 
2563 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2564 
2565 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2566 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2567 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2568 		if (data == NULL)
2569 			goto tr_setup;
2570 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2571 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2572 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2573 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2574 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2575 tr_setup:
2576 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2577 		if (data == NULL) {
2578 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2579 			return;
2580 		}
2581 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2582 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2583 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2584 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2585 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2586 		/*
2587 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2588 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2589 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2590 		 */
2591 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2592 		while (m != NULL) {
2593 			next = m->m_next;
2594 			m->m_next = NULL;
2595 
2596 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m);
2597 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2598 
2599 			if (ni != NULL) {
2600 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2601 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2602 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo(ni, m);
2603 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2604 			} else
2605 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2606 
2607 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2608 			m = next;
2609 		}
2610 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2611 		break;
2612 	default:
2613 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2614 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2615 		if (data != NULL) {
2616 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2617 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2618 		}
2619 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2620 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2621 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2622 			goto tr_setup;
2623 		}
2624 		break;
2625 	}
2626 
2627 }
2628 
2629 static void
2630 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2631 {
2632 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2633 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2634 #endif
2635 
2636 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2637 	    __func__,
2638 	    data);
2639 
2640 	if (data->m) {
2641 		/* XXX status? */
2642 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2643 		data->m = NULL;
2644 		data->ni = NULL;
2645 	}
2646 }
2647 
2648 static void
2649 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2650     uint8_t which)
2651 {
2652 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2653 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2654 	struct rsu_data *data;
2655 
2656 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2657 
2658 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2659 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2660 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2661 		if (data == NULL)
2662 			goto tr_setup;
2663 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2664 		    __func__, data);
2665 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2666 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2667 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2668 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2669 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2670 tr_setup:
2671 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2672 		if (data == NULL) {
2673 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2674 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2675 			return;
2676 		}
2677 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2678 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2679 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2680 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2681 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2682 		    __func__,
2683 		    data);
2684 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2685 		break;
2686 	default:
2687 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2688 		if (data != NULL) {
2689 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2690 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2691 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2692 		}
2693 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2694 
2695 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2696 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2697 			goto tr_setup;
2698 		}
2699 		break;
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	/*
2703 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2704 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2705 	 * defer it for us.
2706 	 */
2707 }
2708 
2709 static void
2710 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2711 {
2712 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2713 
2714 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2715 
2716 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2717 	rsu_start(sc);
2718 }
2719 
2720 static void
2721 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2722 {
2723 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2724 
2725 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2726 
2727 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2728 	rsu_start(sc);
2729 }
2730 
2731 static void
2732 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2733 {
2734 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2735 
2736 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2737 
2738 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2739 	rsu_start(sc);
2740 }
2741 
2742 /*
2743  * Transmit the given frame.
2744  *
2745  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2746  */
2747 static int
2748 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2749     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2750 {
2751 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp = ni->ni_txparms;
2752         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2753 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2754 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2755 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2756 	uint8_t rate, ridx, type, cipher, qos;
2757 	int prio = 0;
2758 	uint8_t which;
2759 	int hasqos;
2760 	int ismcast;
2761 	int xferlen;
2762 	int qid;
2763 
2764 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2765 
2766 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2767 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2768 	ismcast = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1);
2769 
2770 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2771 	    __func__, data, m0);
2772 
2773 	/* Choose a TX rate index. */
2774 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT ||
2775 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL ||
2776 	    (m0->m_flags & M_EAPOL) != 0)
2777 		rate = tp->mgmtrate;
2778 	else if (ismcast)
2779 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
2780 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
2781 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
2782 	else
2783 		rate = 0;
2784 
2785 	if (rate != 0)
2786 		ridx = rate2ridx(rate);
2787 
2788 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2789 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2790 		if (k == NULL) {
2791 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2792 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2793 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2794 			return (ENOBUFS);
2795 		}
2796 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2797 	}
2798 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2799 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2800 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2801 		/* Has QoS */
2802 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2803 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2804 		hasqos = 1;
2805 		qos = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
2806 	} else {
2807 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2808 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2809 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2810 		hasqos = 0;
2811 		prio = 0;
2812 		qos = 0;
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2816 #if 0
2817 	switch (type) {
2818 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2819 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2820 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2821 		break;
2822 	default:
2823 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2824 		break;
2825 	}
2826 	hasqos = 0;
2827 #endif
2828 
2829 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2830 	    __func__,
2831 	    prio,
2832 	    which,
2833 	    hasqos);
2834 
2835 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2836 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2837 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2838 
2839 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2840 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2841 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2842 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2843 
2844 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2845 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2846 	if (!hasqos)
2847 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2848 	if (k != NULL && !(k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT)) {
2849 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2850 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2851 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2852 			break;
2853 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2854 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2855 			break;
2856 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2857 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2858 			break;
2859 		default:
2860 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2861 		}
2862 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2863 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2864 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->wk_keyix));
2865 	}
2866 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2867 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2868 	if (ismcast)
2869 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2870 
2871 	if (!ismcast && (!qos || (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY) !=
2872 	    IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK)) {
2873 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_RTY_LMT_ENA);
2874 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW2_RTY_LMT, tp->maxretry));
2875 	}
2876 
2877 	/* Force mgmt / mcast / ucast rate if needed. */
2878 	if (rate != 0) {
2879 		/* Data rate fallback limit (max). */
2880 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW5_DATARATE_FB_LMT, 0x1f));
2881 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW5_DATARATE, ridx));
2882 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	/*
2886 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2887 	 * specified priority.
2888 	 */
2889 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2890 
2891 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2892 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2893 
2894 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2895 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2896 	}
2897 
2898 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2899 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2900 
2901 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2902 	data->ni = ni;
2903 	data->m = m0;
2904 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2905 
2906 	/* start transfer, if any */
2907 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2908 	return (0);
2909 }
2910 
2911 static int
2912 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2913 {
2914 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2915 	int error;
2916 
2917 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2918 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2919 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2920 		return (ENXIO);
2921 	}
2922 
2923 	/*
2924 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2925 	 * to transmit!
2926 	 */
2927 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2928 	if (error) {
2929 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2930 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2931 		    __func__,
2932 		    error);
2933 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2934 		return (error);
2935 	}
2936 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2937 
2938 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2939 	rsu_start(sc);
2940 
2941 	return (0);
2942 }
2943 
2944 static void
2945 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2946 {
2947 	struct mbuf *m;
2948 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2949 
2950 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2951 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2952 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2953 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2954 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2955 		m_freem(m);
2956 	}
2957 }
2958 
2959 static void
2960 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2961 {
2962 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2963 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2964 	struct mbuf *m;
2965 
2966 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2967 
2968 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2969 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2970 		if (bf == NULL) {
2971 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2972 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2973 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2974 			break;
2975 		}
2976 
2977 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2978 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2979 
2980 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2981 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2982 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2983 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2984 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2985 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2986 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2987 			m_freem(m);
2988 			break;
2989 		}
2990 	}
2991 }
2992 
2993 static void
2994 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2995 {
2996 
2997 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
2998 }
2999 
3000 static int
3001 rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_long cmd, void *data)
3002 {
3003 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3004 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3005 	int error;
3006 
3007 	error = 0;
3008 	switch (cmd) {
3009 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
3010 	{
3011 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
3012 		int rxmask;
3013 
3014 		rxmask = ifr->ifr_reqcap & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3015 
3016 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3017 		/* Both RXCSUM bits must be set (or unset). */
3018 		if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable &&
3019 		    rxmask != (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
3020 			rxmask = 0;
3021 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 0;
3022 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN, 0);
3023 		} else if (!sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable && rxmask != 0) {
3024 			rxmask = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
3025 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
3026 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, 0, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN);
3027 		} else {
3028 			/* Nothing to do. */
3029 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3030 			break;
3031 		}
3032 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3033 
3034 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);	/* XXX */
3035 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
3036 			struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
3037 
3038 			ifp->if_capenable &=
3039 			    ~(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3040 			ifp->if_capenable |= rxmask;
3041 		}
3042 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3043 		break;
3044 	}
3045 	default:
3046 		error = ENOTTY;		/* for net80211 */
3047 		break;
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	return (error);
3051 }
3052 
3053 static void
3054 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3055 {
3056 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3057 
3058 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
3059 		if (rsu_init(sc) == 0)
3060 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
3061 		else {
3062 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3063 			if (vap != NULL)
3064 				ieee80211_stop(vap);
3065 		}
3066 	} else
3067 		rsu_stop(sc);
3068 }
3069 
3070 /*
3071  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
3072  */
3073 static void
3074 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3075 {
3076 	uint32_t reg;
3077 
3078 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3079 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3080 
3081 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3082 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
3083 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
3084 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
3085 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
3086 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3087 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3088 
3089 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3090 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
3091 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3092 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
3093 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3094 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
3095 
3096 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
3097 
3098 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3099 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3100 
3101 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3102 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3103 
3104 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3105 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
3106 
3107 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3108 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3109 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3110 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3111 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3112 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
3113 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3114 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3115 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3116 
3117 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
3118 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3119 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
3120 
3121 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3122 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3123 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3124 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3125 
3126 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3127 
3128 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3129 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3130 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3131 
3132 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3133 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3134 
3135 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3136 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3137 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3138 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3139 
3140 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3141 
3142 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3143 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3144 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3145 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
3146 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
3147 
3148 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3149 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3150 }
3151 
3152 /*
3153  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
3154  */
3155 static void
3156 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3157 {
3158 	uint32_t reg;
3159 	int ntries;
3160 
3161 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
3162 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
3163 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3164 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
3165 
3166 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
3167 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3168 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
3169 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3170 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
3171 	}
3172 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3173 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
3174 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3175 
3176 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3177 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3178 
3179 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
3180 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
3181 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
3182 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
3183 
3184 	/* Enable PLL. */
3185 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3186 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3187 
3188 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3189 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
3190 
3191 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3192 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3193 
3194 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3195 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3196 
3197 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
3198 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3199 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
3200 
3201 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3202 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3203 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3204 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3205 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
3206 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3207 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3208 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
3209 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3210 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3211 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3212 
3213 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3214 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3215 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3216 
3217 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
3218 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
3219 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
3220 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3221 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
3222 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3223 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3224 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3225 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3226 
3227 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3228 
3229 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3230 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3231 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3232 
3233 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3234 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3235 
3236 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3237 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3238 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3239 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3240 
3241 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3242 
3243 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3244 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3245 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3246 
3247 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3248 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3249 
3250 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
3251 
3252 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
3253 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
3254 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3255 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
3256 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
3257 			break;
3258 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3259 	}
3260 	if (ntries == 20) {
3261 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3262 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
3263 		    __func__);
3264 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
3265 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
3266 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3267 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3268 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3269 	}
3270 }
3271 
3272 static void
3273 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3274 {
3275 	/* Turn RF off. */
3276 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3277 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
3278 
3279 	/* Turn MAC off. */
3280 	/* Switch control path. */
3281 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
3282 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
3283 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
3284 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
3285 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
3286 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
3287 
3288 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
3289 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
3290 	/* Disable A15V. */
3291 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
3292 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
3293 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
3294 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
3295 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3296 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
3297 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
3298 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
3299 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
3300 
3301 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
3302 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
3303 }
3304 
3305 static int
3306 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3307 {
3308 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
3309 	struct rsu_data *data;
3310 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
3311 	int mlen;
3312 
3313 	while (len > 0) {
3314 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3315 		if (data == NULL)
3316 			return (ENOMEM);
3317 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
3318 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
3319 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
3320 			/* Last chunk. */
3321 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
3322 			mlen = len;
3323 		} else
3324 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
3325 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
3326 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
3327 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
3328 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
3329 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
3330 		    __func__, data);
3331 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
3332 		buf += mlen;
3333 		len -= mlen;
3334 	}
3335 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
3336 	return (0);
3337 }
3338 
3339 CTASSERT(sizeof(size_t) >= sizeof(uint32_t));
3340 
3341 static int
3342 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3343 {
3344 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
3345 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
3346 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3347 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
3348 	uint32_t imemsz, ememsz;
3349 	const struct firmware *fw;
3350 	size_t size;
3351 	uint32_t reg;
3352 	int ntries, error;
3353 
3354 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
3355 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
3356 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
3357 		    __func__);
3358 		return (0);
3359 	}
3360 
3361 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3362 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3363 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
3364 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3365 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
3366 		    __func__);
3367 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3368 		return (ENXIO);
3369 	}
3370 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3371 	size = fw->datasize;
3372 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
3373 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3374 		error = EINVAL;
3375 		goto fail;
3376 	}
3377 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
3378 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
3379 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
3380 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3381 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
3382 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
3383 		error = EINVAL;
3384 		goto fail;
3385 	}
3386 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FW, "FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n",
3387 	    le16toh(hdr->version), hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour,
3388 	    hdr->minute);
3389 
3390 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
3391 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
3392 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
3393 		error = EINVAL;
3394 		goto fail;
3395 	}
3396 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
3397 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
3398 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
3399 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
3400 	if (imemsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr)) ||
3401 	    ememsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr) - imemsz)) {
3402 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3403 		error = EINVAL;
3404 		goto fail;
3405 	}
3406 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
3407 	emem = imem + imemsz;
3408 
3409 	/* Load IMEM section. */
3410 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
3411 	if (error != 0) {
3412 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3413 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
3414 		goto fail;
3415 	}
3416 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3417 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3418 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3419 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3420 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
3421 			break;
3422 	}
3423 	if (ntries == 50) {
3424 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
3425 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3426 		goto fail;
3427 	}
3428 	/* Load EMEM section. */
3429 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
3430 	if (error != 0) {
3431 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3432 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
3433 		goto fail;
3434 	}
3435 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3436 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3437 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3438 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
3439 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
3440 			break;
3441 	}
3442 	if (ntries == 50) {
3443 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
3444 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3445 		goto fail;
3446 	}
3447 	/* Enable CPU. */
3448 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3449 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3450 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
3451 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
3452 		error = EIO;
3453 		goto fail;
3454 	}
3455 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3456 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
3457 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
3458 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3459 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
3460 		error = EIO;
3461 		goto fail;
3462 	}
3463 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
3464 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3465 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
3466 			break;
3467 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3468 	}
3469 	if (ntries == 100) {
3470 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3471 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
3472 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3473 		goto fail;
3474 	}
3475 
3476 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
3477 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
3478 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
3479 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
3480 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
3481 	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
3482 	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
3483 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
3484 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
3485 	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
3486 	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
3487 	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3488 	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3489 	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3490 	dmem->qos_en = 1;
3491 	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
3492 	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
3493 	/* Load DMEM section. */
3494 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
3495 	if (error != 0) {
3496 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3497 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
3498 		goto fail;
3499 	}
3500 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3501 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3502 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
3503 			break;
3504 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3505 	}
3506 	if (ntries == 100) {
3507 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
3508 		    "DMEM");
3509 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3510 		goto fail;
3511 	}
3512 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3513 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
3514 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
3515 			break;
3516 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3517 	}
3518 	if (ntries == 60) {
3519 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3520 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3521 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3522 		goto fail;
3523 	}
3524  fail:
3525 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
3526 	return (error);
3527 }
3528 
3529 
3530 static int
3531 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
3532     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
3533 {
3534 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3535 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3536 	struct rsu_data *bf;
3537 
3538 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
3539 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3540 		m_freem(m);
3541 		return (ENETDOWN);
3542 	}
3543 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3544 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3545 	if (bf == NULL) {
3546 		m_freem(m);
3547 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3548 		return (ENOBUFS);
3549 	}
3550 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3551 		m_freem(m);
3552 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3553 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3554 		return (EIO);
3555 	}
3556 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3557 
3558 	return (0);
3559 }
3560 
3561 static void
3562 rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3563 {
3564 	uint32_t reg;
3565 
3566 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3567 
3568 	/* Setup multicast filter. */
3569 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3570 
3571 	/* Adjust Rx filter. */
3572 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR);
3573 	reg &= ~R92S_RCR_AICV;
3574 	reg |= R92S_RCR_APP_PHYSTS;
3575 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
3576 		reg |= R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN;
3577 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR, reg);
3578 
3579 	/* Update dynamic Rx filter parts. */
3580 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
3581 }
3582 
3583 static void
3584 rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t clear, uint32_t set)
3585 {
3586 	/* NB: firmware can touch this register too. */
3587 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3588 	   (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) & ~clear) | set);
3589 }
3590 
3591 static void
3592 rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3593 {
3594 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3595 	uint32_t mask_all, mask_min;
3596 
3597 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3598 
3599 	/* NB: RCR_AMF / RXFLTMAP_MGT are used by firmware. */
3600 	mask_all = R92S_RCR_ACF | R92S_RCR_AAP;
3601 	mask_min = R92S_RCR_APM;
3602 	if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3603 		mask_min |= R92S_RCR_CBSSID;
3604 	else
3605 		mask_all |= R92S_RCR_ADF;
3606 
3607 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3608 		uint16_t rxfltmap;
3609 		if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3610 			rxfltmap = 0;
3611 		else
3612 			rxfltmap = R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT_DEF;
3613 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT, rxfltmap);
3614 	}
3615 
3616 	if (ic->ic_promisc == 0 && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3617 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_all, mask_min);
3618 	else
3619 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_min, mask_all);
3620 }
3621 
3622 static int
3623 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3624 {
3625 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3626 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3627 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3628 	int error;
3629 	int i;
3630 
3631 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3632 
3633 	if (sc->sc_running) {
3634 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3635 		return (0);
3636 	}
3637 
3638 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3639 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3640 
3641 	/* Reset power management state. */
3642 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
3643 
3644 	/* Power on adapter. */
3645 	if (sc->cut == 1)
3646 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
3647 	else
3648 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
3649 
3650 	/* Load firmware. */
3651 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
3652 	if (error != 0)
3653 		goto fail;
3654 
3655 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
3656 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
3657 
3658 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
3659 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3660 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3661 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3662 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3663 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3664 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3665 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3666 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3667 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3668 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3669 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3670 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3671 
3672 	/* Set MAC address. */
3673 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3674 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3675 
3676 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3677 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(2000));
3678 
3679 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3680 	    __func__,
3681 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3682 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3683 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3684 	if (error != 0) {
3685 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3686 		goto fail;
3687 	}
3688 
3689 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3690 	rsu_rxfilter_init(sc);
3691 
3692 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3693 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3694 	if (error != 0) {
3695 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3696 		goto fail;
3697 	}
3698 
3699 	/* Install static keys (if any). */
3700 	error = rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
3701 	if (error != 0)
3702 		goto fail;
3703 
3704 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3705 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3706 
3707 	/* We're ready to go. */
3708 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3709 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3710 
3711 	return (0);
3712 fail:
3713 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3714 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3715 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3716 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3717 
3718 	return (error);
3719 }
3720 
3721 static void
3722 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3723 {
3724 	int i;
3725 
3726 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3727 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3728 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3729 		return;
3730 	}
3731 
3732 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3733 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
3734 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3735 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3736 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3737 
3738 	/* Power off adapter. */
3739 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3740 
3741 	/*
3742 	 * CAM is not accessible after shutdown;
3743 	 * all entries are marked (by firmware?) as invalid.
3744 	 */
3745 	memset(sc->free_keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->free_keys_bmap));
3746 	memset(sc->keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->keys_bmap));
3747 
3748 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3749 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3750 
3751 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3752 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3753 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3754 }
3755 
3756 /*
3757  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3758  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3759  */
3760 static void
3761 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3762 {
3763 
3764 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3765 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3766 }
3767