xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_core.h (revision f39bffc62c1395bde25d152c7f68fdf7cbaab414)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Including this file is mandatory for all USB related c-files in the kernel.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _USB_CORE_H_
34 #define	_USB_CORE_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * The following macro will tell if an USB transfer is currently
38  * receiving or transferring data.
39  */
40 #define	USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer) ((xfer)->flags_int.usb_mode == \
41 	USB_MODE_DEVICE ? (((xfer)->endpointno & UE_DIR_IN) ? 0 : 1) : \
42 	(((xfer)->endpointno & UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0))
43 
44 /* locking wrappers for BUS lock */
45 #define	USB_BUS_LOCK(_b)		USB_MTX_LOCK(&(_b)->bus_mtx)
46 #define	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(_b)		USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&(_b)->bus_mtx)
47 #define	USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(_b, _t)	USB_MTX_ASSERT(&(_b)->bus_mtx, _t)
48 
49 /* locking wrappers for BUS spin lock */
50 #define	USB_BUS_SPIN_LOCK(_b)		USB_MTX_LOCK_SPIN(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock)
51 #define	USB_BUS_SPIN_UNLOCK(_b)		USB_MTX_UNLOCK_SPIN(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock)
52 #define	USB_BUS_SPIN_LOCK_ASSERT(_b, _t) USB_MTX_ASSERT(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock, _t)
53 
54 /* locking wrappers for XFER lock */
55 #define	USB_XFER_LOCK(_x)		USB_MTX_LOCK((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx)
56 #define	USB_XFER_UNLOCK(_x)		USB_MTX_UNLOCK((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx)
57 #define	USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(_x, _t)	USB_MTX_ASSERT((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx, _t)
58 
59 /* helper for converting pointers to integers */
60 #define	USB_P2U(ptr) \
61   (((const uint8_t *)(ptr)) - ((const uint8_t *)0))
62 
63 /* helper for computing offsets */
64 #define	USB_ADD_BYTES(ptr,size) \
65   ((void *)(USB_P2U(ptr) + (size)))
66 
67 /* debug macro */
68 #define	USB_ASSERT KASSERT
69 
70 /* structure prototypes */
71 
72 struct file;
73 struct usb_bus;
74 struct usb_device;
75 struct usb_device_request;
76 struct usb_page;
77 struct usb_page_cache;
78 struct usb_xfer;
79 struct usb_xfer_root;
80 struct usb_string_lang;
81 
82 /* typedefs */
83 
84 /* structures */
85 
86 /*
87  * The following structure defines a set of internal USB transfer
88  * flags.
89  */
90 struct usb_xfer_flags_int {
91 
92 	enum usb_hc_mode usb_mode;	/* shadow copy of "udev->usb_mode" */
93 	uint16_t control_rem;		/* remainder in bytes */
94 
95 	uint8_t	open:1;			/* set if USB pipe has been opened */
96 	uint8_t	transferring:1;		/* set if an USB transfer is in
97 					 * progress */
98 	uint8_t	did_dma_delay:1;	/* set if we waited for HW DMA */
99 	uint8_t	did_close:1;		/* set if we closed the USB transfer */
100 	uint8_t	draining:1;		/* set if we are draining an USB
101 					 * transfer */
102 	uint8_t	started:1;		/* keeps track of started or stopped */
103 	uint8_t	bandwidth_reclaimed:1;
104 	uint8_t	control_xfr:1;		/* set if control transfer */
105 	uint8_t	control_hdr:1;		/* set if control header should be
106 					 * sent */
107 	uint8_t	control_act:1;		/* set if control transfer is active */
108 	uint8_t	control_stall:1;	/* set if control transfer should be stalled */
109 	uint8_t control_did_data:1;	/* set if control DATA has been transferred */
110 
111 	uint8_t	short_frames_ok:1;	/* filtered version */
112 	uint8_t	short_xfer_ok:1;	/* filtered version */
113 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
114 	uint8_t	bdma_enable:1;		/* filtered version (only set if
115 					 * hardware supports DMA) */
116 	uint8_t	bdma_no_post_sync:1;	/* set if the USB callback wrapper
117 					 * should not do the BUS-DMA post sync
118 					 * operation */
119 	uint8_t	bdma_setup:1;		/* set if BUS-DMA has been setup */
120 #endif
121 	uint8_t	isochronous_xfr:1;	/* set if isochronous transfer */
122 	uint8_t	curr_dma_set:1;		/* used by USB HC/DC driver */
123 	uint8_t	can_cancel_immed:1;	/* set if USB transfer can be
124 					 * cancelled immediately */
125 	uint8_t	doing_callback:1;	/* set if executing the callback */
126 	uint8_t maxp_was_clamped:1;	/* set if the max packet size
127 					 * was outside its allowed range */
128 };
129 
130 /*
131  * The following structure defines an USB transfer.
132  */
133 struct usb_xfer {
134 	struct usb_callout timeout_handle;
135 	TAILQ_ENTRY(usb_xfer) wait_entry;	/* used at various places */
136 
137 	struct usb_page_cache *buf_fixup;	/* fixup buffer(s) */
138 	struct usb_xfer_queue *wait_queue;	/* pointer to queue that we
139 						 * are waiting on */
140 	struct usb_page *dma_page_ptr;
141 	struct usb_endpoint *endpoint;	/* our USB endpoint */
142 	struct usb_xfer_root *xroot;	/* used by HC driver */
143 	void   *qh_start[2];		/* used by HC driver */
144 	void   *td_start[2];		/* used by HC driver */
145 	void   *td_transfer_first;	/* used by HC driver */
146 	void   *td_transfer_last;	/* used by HC driver */
147 	void   *td_transfer_cache;	/* used by HC driver */
148 	void   *priv_sc;		/* device driver data pointer 1 */
149 	void   *priv_fifo;		/* device driver data pointer 2 */
150 	void   *local_buffer;
151 	usb_frlength_t *frlengths;
152 	struct usb_page_cache *frbuffers;
153 	usb_callback_t *callback;
154 
155 	usb_frlength_t max_hc_frame_size;
156 	usb_frlength_t max_data_length;
157 	usb_frlength_t sumlen;		/* sum of all lengths in bytes */
158 	usb_frlength_t actlen;		/* actual length in bytes */
159 	usb_timeout_t timeout;		/* milliseconds */
160 
161 	usb_frcount_t max_frame_count;	/* initial value of "nframes" after
162 					 * setup */
163 	usb_frcount_t nframes;		/* number of USB frames to transfer */
164 	usb_frcount_t aframes;		/* actual number of USB frames
165 					 * transferred */
166 	usb_stream_t stream_id;		/* USB3.0 specific field */
167 
168 	uint16_t max_packet_size;
169 	uint16_t max_frame_size;
170 	uint16_t qh_pos;
171 	uint16_t isoc_time_complete;	/* in ms */
172 	usb_timeout_t interval;	/* milliseconds */
173 
174 	uint8_t	address;		/* physical USB address */
175 	uint8_t	endpointno;		/* physical USB endpoint */
176 	uint8_t	max_packet_count;
177 	uint8_t	usb_state;
178 	uint8_t fps_shift;		/* down shift of FPS, 0..3 */
179 
180 	usb_error_t error;
181 
182 	struct usb_xfer_flags flags;
183 	struct usb_xfer_flags_int flags_int;
184 };
185 
186 /* external variables */
187 
188 extern struct mtx usb_ref_lock;
189 extern const struct usb_string_lang usb_string_lang_en;
190 
191 /* typedefs */
192 
193 typedef struct malloc_type *usb_malloc_type;
194 
195 /* prototypes */
196 
197 #endif					/* _USB_CORE_H_ */
198