xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/net/if_cue.c (revision b9f654b163bce26de79705e77b872427c9f2afa1)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 /*
39  * CATC USB-EL1210A USB to ethernet driver. Used in the CATC Netmate
40  * adapters and others.
41  *
42  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
43  * Electrical Engineering Department
44  * Columbia University, New York City
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * The CATC USB-EL1210A provides USB ethernet support at 10Mbps. The
49  * RX filter uses a 512-bit multicast hash table, single perfect entry
50  * for the station address, and promiscuous mode. Unlike the ADMtek
51  * and KLSI chips, the CATC ASIC supports read and write combining
52  * mode where multiple packets can be transferred using a single bulk
53  * transaction, which helps performance a great deal.
54  */
55 
56 #include <sys/stdint.h>
57 #include <sys/stddef.h>
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/queue.h>
60 #include <sys/types.h>
61 #include <sys/systm.h>
62 #include <sys/socket.h>
63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
64 #include <sys/bus.h>
65 #include <sys/module.h>
66 #include <sys/lock.h>
67 #include <sys/mutex.h>
68 #include <sys/condvar.h>
69 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
70 #include <sys/sx.h>
71 #include <sys/unistd.h>
72 #include <sys/callout.h>
73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
74 #include <sys/priv.h>
75 
76 #include <net/if.h>
77 #include <net/if_var.h>
78 
79 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
80 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
81 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
82 #include "usbdevs.h"
83 
84 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR cue_debug
85 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
86 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
87 
88 #include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
89 #include <dev/usb/net/if_cuereg.h>
90 
91 /*
92  * Various supported device vendors/products.
93  */
94 
95 /* Belkin F5U111 adapter covered by NETMATE entry */
96 
97 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID cue_devs[] = {
98 #define	CUE_DEV(v,p) { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
99 	CUE_DEV(CATC, NETMATE),
100 	CUE_DEV(CATC, NETMATE2),
101 	CUE_DEV(SMARTBRIDGES, SMARTLINK),
102 #undef CUE_DEV
103 };
104 
105 /* prototypes */
106 
107 static device_probe_t cue_probe;
108 static device_attach_t cue_attach;
109 static device_detach_t cue_detach;
110 
111 static usb_callback_t cue_bulk_read_callback;
112 static usb_callback_t cue_bulk_write_callback;
113 
114 static uether_fn_t cue_attach_post;
115 static uether_fn_t cue_init;
116 static uether_fn_t cue_stop;
117 static uether_fn_t cue_start;
118 static uether_fn_t cue_tick;
119 static uether_fn_t cue_setmulti;
120 static uether_fn_t cue_setpromisc;
121 
122 static uint8_t	cue_csr_read_1(struct cue_softc *, uint16_t);
123 static uint16_t	cue_csr_read_2(struct cue_softc *, uint8_t);
124 static int	cue_csr_write_1(struct cue_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
125 static int	cue_mem(struct cue_softc *, uint8_t, uint16_t, void *, int);
126 static int	cue_getmac(struct cue_softc *, void *);
127 static uint32_t	cue_mchash(const uint8_t *);
128 static void	cue_reset(struct cue_softc *);
129 
130 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
131 static int cue_debug = 0;
132 
133 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, cue, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB cue");
134 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_cue, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &cue_debug, 0,
135     "Debug level");
136 #endif
137 
138 static const struct usb_config cue_config[CUE_N_TRANSFER] = {
139 
140 	[CUE_BULK_DT_WR] = {
141 		.type = UE_BULK,
142 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
143 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
144 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 2),
145 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,},
146 		.callback = cue_bulk_write_callback,
147 		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
148 	},
149 
150 	[CUE_BULK_DT_RD] = {
151 		.type = UE_BULK,
152 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
153 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
154 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 2),
155 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
156 		.callback = cue_bulk_read_callback,
157 	},
158 };
159 
160 static device_method_t cue_methods[] = {
161 	/* Device interface */
162 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, cue_probe),
163 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, cue_attach),
164 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, cue_detach),
165 
166 	DEVMETHOD_END
167 };
168 
169 static driver_t cue_driver = {
170 	.name = "cue",
171 	.methods = cue_methods,
172 	.size = sizeof(struct cue_softc),
173 };
174 
175 static devclass_t cue_devclass;
176 
177 DRIVER_MODULE(cue, uhub, cue_driver, cue_devclass, NULL, 0);
178 MODULE_DEPEND(cue, uether, 1, 1, 1);
179 MODULE_DEPEND(cue, usb, 1, 1, 1);
180 MODULE_DEPEND(cue, ether, 1, 1, 1);
181 MODULE_VERSION(cue, 1);
182 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(cue_devs);
183 
184 static const struct usb_ether_methods cue_ue_methods = {
185 	.ue_attach_post = cue_attach_post,
186 	.ue_start = cue_start,
187 	.ue_init = cue_init,
188 	.ue_stop = cue_stop,
189 	.ue_tick = cue_tick,
190 	.ue_setmulti = cue_setmulti,
191 	.ue_setpromisc = cue_setpromisc,
192 };
193 
194 #define	CUE_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
195 	cue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, cue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) | (x))
196 
197 #define	CUE_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
198 	cue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, cue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
199 
200 static uint8_t
201 cue_csr_read_1(struct cue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
202 {
203 	struct usb_device_request req;
204 	uint8_t val;
205 
206 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
207 	req.bRequest = CUE_CMD_READREG;
208 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
209 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
210 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
211 
212 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
213 		/* ignore any errors */
214 	}
215 	return (val);
216 }
217 
218 static uint16_t
219 cue_csr_read_2(struct cue_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
220 {
221 	struct usb_device_request req;
222 	uint16_t val;
223 
224 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
225 	req.bRequest = CUE_CMD_READREG;
226 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
227 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
228 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
229 
230 	(void)uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
231 	return (le16toh(val));
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 cue_csr_write_1(struct cue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint16_t val)
236 {
237 	struct usb_device_request req;
238 
239 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
240 	req.bRequest = CUE_CMD_WRITEREG;
241 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
242 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
243 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
244 
245 	return (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, NULL, 1000));
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 cue_mem(struct cue_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, uint16_t addr, void *buf, int len)
250 {
251 	struct usb_device_request req;
252 
253 	if (cmd == CUE_CMD_READSRAM)
254 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
255 	else
256 		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
257 	req.bRequest = cmd;
258 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
259 	USETW(req.wIndex, addr);
260 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
261 
262 	return (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, buf, 1000));
263 }
264 
265 static int
266 cue_getmac(struct cue_softc *sc, void *buf)
267 {
268 	struct usb_device_request req;
269 
270 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
271 	req.bRequest = CUE_CMD_GET_MACADDR;
272 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
273 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
274 	USETW(req.wLength, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
275 
276 	return (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, buf, 1000));
277 }
278 
279 #define	CUE_BITS 9
280 
281 static uint32_t
282 cue_mchash(const uint8_t *addr)
283 {
284 	uint32_t crc;
285 
286 	/* Compute CRC for the address value. */
287 	crc = ether_crc32_le(addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
288 
289 	return (crc & ((1 << CUE_BITS) - 1));
290 }
291 
292 static void
293 cue_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
294 {
295 	struct cue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
296 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
297 
298 	CUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
299 
300 	/* if we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit */
301 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
302 		CUE_SETBIT(sc, CUE_ETHCTL, CUE_ETHCTL_PROMISC);
303 	else
304 		CUE_CLRBIT(sc, CUE_ETHCTL, CUE_ETHCTL_PROMISC);
305 
306 	/* write multicast hash-bits */
307 	cue_setmulti(ue);
308 }
309 
310 static void
311 cue_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
312 {
313 	struct cue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
314 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
315 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
316 	uint32_t h = 0, i;
317 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
318 
319 	CUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
320 
321 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
322 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
323 			hashtbl[i] = 0xff;
324 		cue_mem(sc, CUE_CMD_WRITESRAM, CUE_MCAST_TABLE_ADDR,
325 		    &hashtbl, 8);
326 		return;
327 	}
328 
329 	/* now program new ones */
330 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
331 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link)
332 	{
333 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
334 			continue;
335 		h = cue_mchash(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr));
336 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1 << (h & 0x7);
337 	}
338 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Also include the broadcast address in the filter
342 	 * so we can receive broadcast frames.
343  	 */
344 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
345 		h = cue_mchash(ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
346 		hashtbl[h >> 3] |= 1 << (h & 0x7);
347 	}
348 
349 	cue_mem(sc, CUE_CMD_WRITESRAM, CUE_MCAST_TABLE_ADDR, &hashtbl, 8);
350 }
351 
352 static void
353 cue_reset(struct cue_softc *sc)
354 {
355 	struct usb_device_request req;
356 
357 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
358 	req.bRequest = CUE_CMD_RESET;
359 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
360 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
361 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
362 
363 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, NULL, 1000)) {
364 		/* ignore any errors */
365 	}
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order:
369 	 */
370 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
371 }
372 
373 static void
374 cue_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
375 {
376 	struct cue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
377 
378 	cue_getmac(sc, ue->ue_eaddr);
379 }
380 
381 static int
382 cue_probe(device_t dev)
383 {
384 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
385 
386 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
387 		return (ENXIO);
388 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != CUE_CONFIG_IDX)
389 		return (ENXIO);
390 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != CUE_IFACE_IDX)
391 		return (ENXIO);
392 
393 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(cue_devs, sizeof(cue_devs), uaa));
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
398  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
399  */
400 static int
401 cue_attach(device_t dev)
402 {
403 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
404 	struct cue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
405 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
406 	uint8_t iface_index;
407 	int error;
408 
409 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
410 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
411 
412 	iface_index = CUE_IFACE_IDX;
413 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
414 	    sc->sc_xfer, cue_config, CUE_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
415 	if (error) {
416 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
417 		goto detach;
418 	}
419 
420 	ue->ue_sc = sc;
421 	ue->ue_dev = dev;
422 	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
423 	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
424 	ue->ue_methods = &cue_ue_methods;
425 
426 	error = uether_ifattach(ue);
427 	if (error) {
428 		device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n");
429 		goto detach;
430 	}
431 	return (0);			/* success */
432 
433 detach:
434 	cue_detach(dev);
435 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
436 }
437 
438 static int
439 cue_detach(device_t dev)
440 {
441 	struct cue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
442 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
443 
444 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, CUE_N_TRANSFER);
445 	uether_ifdetach(ue);
446 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
447 
448 	return (0);
449 }
450 
451 static void
452 cue_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
453 {
454 	struct cue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
455 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
456 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
457 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
458 	uint8_t buf[2];
459 	int len;
460 	int actlen;
461 
462 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
463 
464 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
465 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
466 
467 		if (actlen <= (int)(2 + sizeof(struct ether_header))) {
468 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
469 			goto tr_setup;
470 		}
471 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
472 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 2);
473 		actlen -= 2;
474 		len = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
475 		len = min(actlen, len);
476 
477 		uether_rxbuf(ue, pc, 2, len);
478 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
479 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
480 tr_setup:
481 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
482 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
483 		uether_rxflush(ue);
484 		return;
485 
486 	default:			/* Error */
487 		DPRINTF("bulk read error, %s\n",
488 		    usbd_errstr(error));
489 
490 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
491 			/* try to clear stall first */
492 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
493 			goto tr_setup;
494 		}
495 		return;
496 
497 	}
498 }
499 
500 static void
501 cue_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
502 {
503 	struct cue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
504 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
505 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
506 	struct mbuf *m;
507 	uint8_t buf[2];
508 
509 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
510 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
511 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete\n");
512 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
513 
514 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
515 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
516 tr_setup:
517 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
518 
519 		if (m == NULL)
520 			return;
521 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MCLBYTES)
522 			m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
523 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, (m->m_pkthdr.len + 2));
524 
525 		/* the first two bytes are the frame length */
526 
527 		buf[0] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len);
528 		buf[1] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len >> 8);
529 
530 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
531 		usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 2);
532 		usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 2, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
533 
534 		/*
535 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
536 		 * to him.
537 		 */
538 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
539 
540 		m_freem(m);
541 
542 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
543 
544 		return;
545 
546 	default:			/* Error */
547 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
548 		    usbd_errstr(error));
549 
550 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
551 
552 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
553 			/* try to clear stall first */
554 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
555 			goto tr_setup;
556 		}
557 		return;
558 	}
559 }
560 
561 static void
562 cue_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
563 {
564 	struct cue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
565 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
566 
567 	CUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
568 
569 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, cue_csr_read_2(sc, CUE_TX_SINGLECOLL));
570 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, cue_csr_read_2(sc, CUE_TX_MULTICOLL));
571 	if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, cue_csr_read_2(sc, CUE_TX_EXCESSCOLL));
572 
573 	if (cue_csr_read_2(sc, CUE_RX_FRAMEERR))
574 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
575 }
576 
577 static void
578 cue_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
579 {
580 	struct cue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
584 	 */
585 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[CUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
586 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[CUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
587 }
588 
589 static void
590 cue_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
591 {
592 	struct cue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
593 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
594 	int i;
595 
596 	CUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
600 	 */
601 	cue_stop(ue);
602 #if 0
603 	cue_reset(sc);
604 #endif
605 	/* Set MAC address */
606 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
607 		cue_csr_write_1(sc, CUE_PAR0 - i, IF_LLADDR(ifp)[i]);
608 
609 	/* Enable RX logic. */
610 	cue_csr_write_1(sc, CUE_ETHCTL, CUE_ETHCTL_RX_ON | CUE_ETHCTL_MCAST_ON);
611 
612 	/* Load the multicast filter */
613 	cue_setpromisc(ue);
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * Set the number of RX and TX buffers that we want
617 	 * to reserve inside the ASIC.
618 	 */
619 	cue_csr_write_1(sc, CUE_RX_BUFPKTS, CUE_RX_FRAMES);
620 	cue_csr_write_1(sc, CUE_TX_BUFPKTS, CUE_TX_FRAMES);
621 
622 	/* Set advanced operation modes. */
623 	cue_csr_write_1(sc, CUE_ADVANCED_OPMODES,
624 	    CUE_AOP_EMBED_RXLEN | 0x01);/* 1 wait state */
625 
626 	/* Program the LED operation. */
627 	cue_csr_write_1(sc, CUE_LEDCTL, CUE_LEDCTL_FOLLOW_LINK);
628 
629 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[CUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
630 
631 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
632 	cue_start(ue);
633 }
634 
635 /*
636  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
637  * RX and TX lists.
638  */
639 static void
640 cue_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
641 {
642 	struct cue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
643 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
644 
645 	CUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
646 
647 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
648 
649 	/*
650 	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
651 	 */
652 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[CUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
653 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[CUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
654 
655 	cue_csr_write_1(sc, CUE_ETHCTL, 0);
656 	cue_reset(sc);
657 }
658