xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.c (revision 3078531de10dcae44b253a35125c949ff4235284)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Nathan Whitehorn
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Portions of this software were developed by Andrew Turner
7  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/cpu.h>
41 #include <machine/bus.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.h>
47 
48 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
49 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 static int	ofw_cpulist_probe(device_t);
53 static int	ofw_cpulist_attach(device_t);
54 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo(device_t dev,
55     device_t child);
56 
57 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_OFWCPU, "ofwcpu", "OFW CPU device information");
58 
59 struct ofw_cpulist_softc {
60 	pcell_t	 sc_addr_cells;
61 };
62 
63 static device_method_t ofw_cpulist_methods[] = {
64 	/* Device interface */
65 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ofw_cpulist_probe),
66 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ofw_cpulist_attach),
67 
68 	/* Bus interface */
69 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	bus_generic_add_child),
70 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,	ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo),
71 
72 	/* ofw_bus interface */
73 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo),
74 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
75 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
76 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
77 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
78 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
79 
80 	DEVMETHOD_END
81 };
82 
83 static driver_t ofw_cpulist_driver = {
84 	"cpulist",
85 	ofw_cpulist_methods,
86 	sizeof(struct ofw_cpulist_softc)
87 };
88 
89 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_cpulist, ofwbus, ofw_cpulist_driver, 0, 0);
90 
91 static int
92 ofw_cpulist_probe(device_t dev)
93 {
94 	const char	*name;
95 
96 	name = ofw_bus_get_name(dev);
97 
98 	if (name == NULL || strcmp(name, "cpus") != 0)
99 		return (ENXIO);
100 
101 	device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware CPU Group");
102 
103 	return (0);
104 }
105 
106 static int
107 ofw_cpulist_attach(device_t dev)
108 {
109 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *sc;
110 	phandle_t root, child;
111 	device_t cdev;
112 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo *dinfo;
113 
114 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
115 	root = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
116 
117 	sc->sc_addr_cells = 1;
118 	OF_getencprop(root, "#address-cells", &sc->sc_addr_cells,
119 	    sizeof(sc->sc_addr_cells));
120 
121 	for (child = OF_child(root); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
122 		dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_OFWCPU, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
123 
124                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(dinfo, child) != 0) {
125                         free(dinfo, M_OFWCPU);
126                         continue;
127                 }
128                 cdev = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
129                 if (cdev == NULL) {
130                         device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
131                             dinfo->obd_name);
132                         ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(dinfo);
133                         free(dinfo, M_OFWCPU);
134                         continue;
135                 }
136 		device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
137 	}
138 
139 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
140 }
141 
142 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
143 ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo(device_t dev, device_t child)
144 {
145 	return (device_get_ivars(child));
146 }
147 
148 static int	ofw_cpu_probe(device_t);
149 static int	ofw_cpu_attach(device_t);
150 static int	ofw_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
151     uintptr_t *result);
152 
153 struct ofw_cpu_softc {
154 	struct pcpu	*sc_cpu_pcpu;
155 	uint32_t	 sc_nominal_mhz;
156 	boolean_t	 sc_reg_valid;
157 	pcell_t		 sc_reg[2];
158 };
159 
160 static device_method_t ofw_cpu_methods[] = {
161 	/* Device interface */
162 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ofw_cpu_probe),
163 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ofw_cpu_attach),
164 
165 	/* Bus interface */
166 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	bus_generic_add_child),
167 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	ofw_cpu_read_ivar),
168 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	bus_generic_setup_intr),
169 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
170 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	bus_generic_alloc_resource),
171 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	bus_generic_release_resource),
172 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,bus_generic_activate_resource),
173 
174 	DEVMETHOD_END
175 };
176 
177 static driver_t ofw_cpu_driver = {
178 	"cpu",
179 	ofw_cpu_methods,
180 	sizeof(struct ofw_cpu_softc)
181 };
182 
183 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_cpu, cpulist, ofw_cpu_driver, 0, 0);
184 
185 static int
186 ofw_cpu_probe(device_t dev)
187 {
188 	const char *type = ofw_bus_get_type(dev);
189 
190 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
191 		return (ENXIO);
192 
193 	device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware CPU");
194 	return (0);
195 }
196 
197 static int
198 ofw_cpu_attach(device_t dev)
199 {
200 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *psc;
201 	struct ofw_cpu_softc *sc;
202 	phandle_t node;
203 	pcell_t cell;
204 	int rv;
205 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
206 	clk_t cpuclk;
207 	uint64_t freq;
208 #endif
209 
210 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
211 	psc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
212 
213 	if (nitems(sc->sc_reg) < psc->sc_addr_cells) {
214 		if (bootverbose)
215 			device_printf(dev, "Too many address cells\n");
216 		return (EINVAL);
217 	}
218 
219 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
220 
221 	/* Read and validate the reg property for use later */
222 	sc->sc_reg_valid = false;
223 	rv = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", sc->sc_reg, sizeof(sc->sc_reg));
224 	if (rv < 0)
225 		device_printf(dev, "missing 'reg' property\n");
226 	else if ((rv % 4) != 0) {
227 		if (bootverbose)
228 			device_printf(dev, "Malformed reg property\n");
229 	} else if ((rv / 4) != psc->sc_addr_cells) {
230 		if (bootverbose)
231 			device_printf(dev, "Invalid reg size %u\n", rv);
232 	} else
233 		sc->sc_reg_valid = true;
234 
235 #ifdef __powerpc__
236 	/*
237 	 * On powerpc, "interrupt-servers" denotes a SMT CPU.  Look for any
238 	 * thread on this CPU, and assign that.
239 	 */
240 	if (OF_hasprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s")) {
241 		struct cpuref cpuref;
242 		cell_t *servers;
243 		int i, nservers, rv;
244 
245 		if ((nservers = OF_getencprop_alloc(node,
246 		    "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", (void **)&servers)) < 0)
247 			return (ENXIO);
248 		nservers /= sizeof(cell_t);
249 		for (i = 0; i < nservers; i++) {
250 			for (rv = platform_smp_first_cpu(&cpuref); rv == 0;
251 			    rv = platform_smp_next_cpu(&cpuref)) {
252 				if (cpuref.cr_hwref == servers[i]) {
253 					sc->sc_cpu_pcpu =
254 					    pcpu_find(cpuref.cr_cpuid);
255 					if (sc->sc_cpu_pcpu == NULL) {
256 						OF_prop_free(servers);
257 						return (ENXIO);
258 					}
259 					break;
260 				}
261 			}
262 			if (rv != ENOENT)
263 				break;
264 		}
265 		OF_prop_free(servers);
266 		if (sc->sc_cpu_pcpu == NULL) {
267 			device_printf(dev, "No CPU found for this device.\n");
268 			return (ENXIO);
269 		}
270 	} else
271 #endif
272 	sc->sc_cpu_pcpu = pcpu_find(device_get_unit(dev));
273 
274 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "clock-frequency", &cell, sizeof(cell)) < 0) {
275 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
276 		rv = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &cpuclk);
277 		if (rv == 0) {
278 			rv = clk_get_freq(cpuclk, &freq);
279 			if (rv != 0 && bootverbose)
280 				device_printf(dev,
281 				    "Cannot get freq of property clocks\n");
282 			else
283 				sc->sc_nominal_mhz = freq / 1000000;
284 		} else
285 #endif
286 		{
287 			if (bootverbose)
288 				device_printf(dev,
289 				    "missing 'clock-frequency' property\n");
290 		}
291 	} else
292 		sc->sc_nominal_mhz = cell / 1000000; /* convert to MHz */
293 
294 	if (sc->sc_nominal_mhz != 0 && bootverbose)
295 		device_printf(dev, "Nominal frequency %dMhz\n",
296 		    sc->sc_nominal_mhz);
297 	bus_generic_probe(dev);
298 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
299 }
300 
301 static int
302 ofw_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
303 {
304 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *psc;
305 	struct ofw_cpu_softc *sc;
306 
307 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
308 
309 	switch (index) {
310 	case CPU_IVAR_PCPU:
311 		*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_cpu_pcpu;
312 		return (0);
313 	case CPU_IVAR_NOMINAL_MHZ:
314 		if (sc->sc_nominal_mhz > 0) {
315 			*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_nominal_mhz;
316 			return (0);
317 		}
318 		break;
319 	case CPU_IVAR_CPUID_SIZE:
320 		psc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
321 		*result = psc->sc_addr_cells;
322 		return (0);
323 	case CPU_IVAR_CPUID:
324 		if (sc->sc_reg_valid) {
325 			*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_reg;
326 			return (0);
327 		}
328 		break;
329 	}
330 
331 	return (ENOENT);
332 }
333 
334 int
335 ofw_cpu_early_foreach(ofw_cpu_foreach_cb callback, boolean_t only_runnable)
336 {
337 	phandle_t node, child;
338 	pcell_t addr_cells, reg[2];
339 	char status[16];
340 	char device_type[16];
341 	u_int id, next_id;
342 	int count, rv;
343 
344 	count = 0;
345 	id = 0;
346 	next_id = 0;
347 
348 	node = OF_finddevice("/cpus");
349 	if (node == -1)
350 		return (-1);
351 
352 	/* Find the number of cells in the cpu register */
353 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &addr_cells,
354 	    sizeof(addr_cells)) < 0)
355 		return (-1);
356 
357 	for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child),
358 	    id = next_id) {
359 		/* Check if child is a CPU */
360 		memset(device_type, 0, sizeof(device_type));
361 		rv = OF_getprop(child, "device_type", device_type,
362 		    sizeof(device_type) - 1);
363 		if (rv < 0)
364 			continue;
365 		if (strcmp(device_type, "cpu") != 0)
366 			continue;
367 
368 		/* We're processing CPU, update next_id used in the next iteration */
369 		next_id++;
370 
371 		/*
372 		 * If we are filtering by runnable then limit to only
373 		 * those that have been enabled, or do provide a method
374 		 * to enable them.
375 		 */
376 		if (only_runnable) {
377 			status[0] = '\0';
378 			OF_getprop(child, "status", status, sizeof(status));
379 			if (status[0] != '\0' && strcmp(status, "okay") != 0 &&
380 				strcmp(status, "ok") != 0 &&
381 				!OF_hasprop(child, "enable-method"))
382 					continue;
383 		}
384 
385 		/*
386 		 * Check we have a register to identify the cpu
387 		 */
388 		rv = OF_getencprop(child, "reg", reg,
389 		    addr_cells * sizeof(cell_t));
390 		if (rv != addr_cells * sizeof(cell_t))
391 			continue;
392 
393 		if (callback == NULL || callback(id, child, addr_cells, reg))
394 			count++;
395 	}
396 
397 	return (only_runnable ? count : id);
398 }
399