xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Nathan Whitehorn
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Portions of this software were developed by Andrew Turner
7  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/cpu.h>
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
42 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.h>
45 
46 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
47 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 static int	ofw_cpulist_probe(device_t);
51 static int	ofw_cpulist_attach(device_t);
52 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo(device_t dev,
53     device_t child);
54 
55 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_OFWCPU, "ofwcpu", "OFW CPU device information");
56 
57 struct ofw_cpulist_softc {
58 	pcell_t	 sc_addr_cells;
59 };
60 
61 static device_method_t ofw_cpulist_methods[] = {
62 	/* Device interface */
63 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ofw_cpulist_probe),
64 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ofw_cpulist_attach),
65 
66 	/* Bus interface */
67 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	bus_generic_add_child),
68 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,	ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo),
69 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_device_path,  ofw_bus_gen_get_device_path),
70 
71 	/* ofw_bus interface */
72 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo),
73 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
74 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
75 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
76 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
77 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
78 
79 	DEVMETHOD_END
80 };
81 
82 static driver_t ofw_cpulist_driver = {
83 	"cpulist",
84 	ofw_cpulist_methods,
85 	sizeof(struct ofw_cpulist_softc)
86 };
87 
88 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_cpulist, ofwbus, ofw_cpulist_driver, 0, 0);
89 
90 static int
91 ofw_cpulist_probe(device_t dev)
92 {
93 	const char *name;
94 
95 	name = ofw_bus_get_name(dev);
96 
97 	if (name == NULL || strcmp(name, "cpus") != 0)
98 		return (ENXIO);
99 
100 	device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware CPU Group");
101 
102 	return (0);
103 }
104 
105 static int
106 ofw_cpulist_attach(device_t dev)
107 {
108 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *sc;
109 	phandle_t root, child;
110 	device_t cdev;
111 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo *dinfo;
112 
113 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
114 	root = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
115 
116 	sc->sc_addr_cells = 1;
117 	OF_getencprop(root, "#address-cells", &sc->sc_addr_cells,
118 	    sizeof(sc->sc_addr_cells));
119 
120 	for (child = OF_child(root); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
121 		dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_OFWCPU, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
122 
123 		if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(dinfo, child) != 0) {
124 			free(dinfo, M_OFWCPU);
125 			continue;
126 		}
127 		cdev = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
128 		if (cdev == NULL) {
129 			device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
130 			    dinfo->obd_name);
131 			ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(dinfo);
132 			free(dinfo, M_OFWCPU);
133 			continue;
134 		}
135 		device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
136 	}
137 
138 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
139 }
140 
141 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
142 ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo(device_t dev, device_t child)
143 {
144 	return (device_get_ivars(child));
145 }
146 
147 static int	ofw_cpu_probe(device_t);
148 static int	ofw_cpu_attach(device_t);
149 static int	ofw_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
150     uintptr_t *result);
151 
152 struct ofw_cpu_softc {
153 	struct pcpu	*sc_cpu_pcpu;
154 	uint32_t	 sc_nominal_mhz;
155 	boolean_t	 sc_reg_valid;
156 	pcell_t		 sc_reg[2];
157 };
158 
159 static device_method_t ofw_cpu_methods[] = {
160 	/* Device interface */
161 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ofw_cpu_probe),
162 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ofw_cpu_attach),
163 
164 	/* Bus interface */
165 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	bus_generic_add_child),
166 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	ofw_cpu_read_ivar),
167 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	bus_generic_setup_intr),
168 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
169 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	bus_generic_alloc_resource),
170 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	bus_generic_release_resource),
171 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,bus_generic_activate_resource),
172 
173 	DEVMETHOD_END
174 };
175 
176 static driver_t ofw_cpu_driver = {
177 	"cpu",
178 	ofw_cpu_methods,
179 	sizeof(struct ofw_cpu_softc)
180 };
181 
182 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_cpu, cpulist, ofw_cpu_driver, 0, 0);
183 
184 static int
185 ofw_cpu_probe(device_t dev)
186 {
187 	const char *type = ofw_bus_get_type(dev);
188 
189 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
190 		return (ENXIO);
191 
192 	device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware CPU");
193 	if (!bootverbose && device_get_unit(dev) != 0) {
194 		device_quiet(dev);
195 		device_quiet_children(dev);
196 	}
197 
198 	return (0);
199 }
200 
201 static int
202 ofw_cpu_attach(device_t dev)
203 {
204 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *psc;
205 	struct ofw_cpu_softc *sc;
206 	phandle_t node;
207 	pcell_t cell;
208 	int rv;
209 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
210 	clk_t cpuclk;
211 	uint64_t freq;
212 #endif
213 
214 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
215 	psc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
216 
217 	if (nitems(sc->sc_reg) < psc->sc_addr_cells) {
218 		if (bootverbose)
219 			device_printf(dev, "Too many address cells\n");
220 		return (EINVAL);
221 	}
222 
223 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
224 
225 	/* Read and validate the reg property for use later */
226 	sc->sc_reg_valid = false;
227 	rv = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", sc->sc_reg, sizeof(sc->sc_reg));
228 	if (rv < 0)
229 		device_printf(dev, "missing 'reg' property\n");
230 	else if ((rv % 4) != 0) {
231 		if (bootverbose)
232 			device_printf(dev, "Malformed reg property\n");
233 	} else if ((rv / 4) != psc->sc_addr_cells) {
234 		if (bootverbose)
235 			device_printf(dev, "Invalid reg size %u\n", rv);
236 	} else
237 		sc->sc_reg_valid = true;
238 
239 #ifdef __powerpc__
240 	/*
241 	 * On powerpc, "interrupt-servers" denotes a SMT CPU.  Look for any
242 	 * thread on this CPU, and assign that.
243 	 */
244 	if (OF_hasprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s")) {
245 		struct cpuref cpuref;
246 		cell_t *servers;
247 		int i, nservers, rv;
248 
249 		if ((nservers = OF_getencprop_alloc(node,
250 		    "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", (void **)&servers)) < 0)
251 			return (ENXIO);
252 		nservers /= sizeof(cell_t);
253 		for (i = 0; i < nservers; i++) {
254 			for (rv = platform_smp_first_cpu(&cpuref); rv == 0;
255 			    rv = platform_smp_next_cpu(&cpuref)) {
256 				if (cpuref.cr_hwref == servers[i]) {
257 					sc->sc_cpu_pcpu =
258 					    pcpu_find(cpuref.cr_cpuid);
259 					if (sc->sc_cpu_pcpu == NULL) {
260 						OF_prop_free(servers);
261 						return (ENXIO);
262 					}
263 					break;
264 				}
265 			}
266 			if (rv != ENOENT)
267 				break;
268 		}
269 		OF_prop_free(servers);
270 		if (sc->sc_cpu_pcpu == NULL) {
271 			device_printf(dev, "No CPU found for this device.\n");
272 			return (ENXIO);
273 		}
274 	} else
275 #endif
276 	sc->sc_cpu_pcpu = pcpu_find(device_get_unit(dev));
277 
278 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "clock-frequency", &cell, sizeof(cell)) < 0) {
279 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
280 		rv = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &cpuclk);
281 		if (rv == 0) {
282 			rv = clk_get_freq(cpuclk, &freq);
283 			if (rv != 0 && bootverbose)
284 				device_printf(dev,
285 				    "Cannot get freq of property clocks\n");
286 			else
287 				sc->sc_nominal_mhz = freq / 1000000;
288 		} else
289 #endif
290 		{
291 			if (bootverbose)
292 				device_printf(dev,
293 				    "missing 'clock-frequency' property\n");
294 		}
295 	} else
296 		sc->sc_nominal_mhz = cell / 1000000; /* convert to MHz */
297 
298 	if (sc->sc_nominal_mhz != 0 && bootverbose)
299 		device_printf(dev, "Nominal frequency %dMhz\n",
300 		    sc->sc_nominal_mhz);
301 	bus_generic_probe(dev);
302 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
303 }
304 
305 static int
306 ofw_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
307 {
308 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *psc;
309 	struct ofw_cpu_softc *sc;
310 
311 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
312 
313 	switch (index) {
314 	case CPU_IVAR_PCPU:
315 		*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_cpu_pcpu;
316 		return (0);
317 	case CPU_IVAR_NOMINAL_MHZ:
318 		if (sc->sc_nominal_mhz > 0) {
319 			*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_nominal_mhz;
320 			return (0);
321 		}
322 		break;
323 	case CPU_IVAR_CPUID_SIZE:
324 		psc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
325 		*result = psc->sc_addr_cells;
326 		return (0);
327 	case CPU_IVAR_CPUID:
328 		if (sc->sc_reg_valid) {
329 			*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_reg;
330 			return (0);
331 		}
332 		break;
333 	}
334 
335 	return (ENOENT);
336 }
337 
338 int
339 ofw_cpu_early_foreach(ofw_cpu_foreach_cb callback, boolean_t only_runnable)
340 {
341 	phandle_t node, child;
342 	pcell_t addr_cells, reg[2];
343 	char status[16];
344 	char device_type[16];
345 	u_int id, next_id;
346 	int count, rv;
347 
348 	count = 0;
349 	id = 0;
350 	next_id = 0;
351 
352 	node = OF_finddevice("/cpus");
353 	if (node == -1)
354 		return (-1);
355 
356 	/* Find the number of cells in the cpu register */
357 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &addr_cells,
358 	    sizeof(addr_cells)) < 0)
359 		return (-1);
360 
361 	for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child),
362 	    id = next_id) {
363 		/* Check if child is a CPU */
364 		memset(device_type, 0, sizeof(device_type));
365 		rv = OF_getprop(child, "device_type", device_type,
366 		    sizeof(device_type) - 1);
367 		if (rv < 0)
368 			continue;
369 		if (strcmp(device_type, "cpu") != 0)
370 			continue;
371 
372 		/* We're processing CPU, update next_id used in the next iteration */
373 		next_id++;
374 
375 		/*
376 		 * If we are filtering by runnable then limit to only
377 		 * those that have been enabled, or do provide a method
378 		 * to enable them.
379 		 */
380 		if (only_runnable) {
381 			status[0] = '\0';
382 			OF_getprop(child, "status", status, sizeof(status));
383 			if (status[0] != '\0' && strcmp(status, "okay") != 0 &&
384 				strcmp(status, "ok") != 0 &&
385 				!OF_hasprop(child, "enable-method"))
386 					continue;
387 		}
388 
389 		/*
390 		 * Check we have a register to identify the cpu
391 		 */
392 		rv = OF_getencprop(child, "reg", reg,
393 		    addr_cells * sizeof(cell_t));
394 		if (rv != addr_cells * sizeof(cell_t))
395 			continue;
396 
397 		if (callback == NULL || callback(id, child, addr_cells, reg))
398 			count++;
399 	}
400 
401 	return (only_runnable ? count : id);
402 }
403