xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mps/mps_sas_lsi.c (revision 54e9e4e72d711fb41f88f793f6c64df1126112f9)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2015 LSI Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Avago Technologies
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * Avago Technologies (LSI) MPT-Fusion Host Adapter FreeBSD
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 /* Communications core for Avago Technologies (LSI) MPT2 */
36 
37 /* TODO Move headers to mpsvar */
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/conf.h>
46 #include <sys/bio.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/uio.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/queue.h>
53 #include <sys/kthread.h>
54 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
55 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
56 #include <sys/reboot.h>
57 
58 #include <machine/bus.h>
59 #include <machine/resource.h>
60 #include <sys/rman.h>
61 
62 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
63 
64 #include <cam/cam.h>
65 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
66 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
67 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
68 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
69 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
70 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
71 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
72 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
73 
74 #include <dev/mps/mpi/mpi2_type.h>
75 #include <dev/mps/mpi/mpi2.h>
76 #include <dev/mps/mpi/mpi2_ioc.h>
77 #include <dev/mps/mpi/mpi2_sas.h>
78 #include <dev/mps/mpi/mpi2_cnfg.h>
79 #include <dev/mps/mpi/mpi2_init.h>
80 #include <dev/mps/mpi/mpi2_raid.h>
81 #include <dev/mps/mpi/mpi2_tool.h>
82 #include <dev/mps/mps_ioctl.h>
83 #include <dev/mps/mpsvar.h>
84 #include <dev/mps/mps_table.h>
85 #include <dev/mps/mps_sas.h>
86 
87 /* For Hashed SAS Address creation for SATA Drives */
88 #define MPT2SAS_SN_LEN 20
89 #define MPT2SAS_MN_LEN 40
90 
91 struct mps_fw_event_work {
92 	u16			event;
93 	void			*event_data;
94 	TAILQ_ENTRY(mps_fw_event_work)	ev_link;
95 };
96 
97 union _sata_sas_address {
98 	u8 wwid[8];
99 	struct {
100 		u32 high;
101 		u32 low;
102 	} word;
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * define the IDENTIFY DEVICE structure
107  */
108 struct _ata_identify_device_data {
109 	u16 reserved1[10];	/* 0-9 */
110 	u16 serial_number[10];	/* 10-19 */
111 	u16 reserved2[7];	/* 20-26 */
112 	u16 model_number[20];	/* 27-46*/
113 	u16 reserved3[170];	/* 47-216 */
114 	u16 rotational_speed;	/* 217 */
115 	u16 reserved4[38];	/* 218-255 */
116 };
117 static u32 event_count;
118 static void mpssas_fw_work(struct mps_softc *sc,
119     struct mps_fw_event_work *fw_event);
120 static void mpssas_fw_event_free(struct mps_softc *,
121     struct mps_fw_event_work *);
122 static int mpssas_add_device(struct mps_softc *sc, u16 handle, u8 linkrate);
123 static int mpssas_get_sata_identify(struct mps_softc *sc, u16 handle,
124     Mpi2SataPassthroughReply_t *mpi_reply, char *id_buffer, int sz,
125     u32 devinfo);
126 static void mpssas_ata_id_timeout(struct mps_softc *, struct mps_command *);
127 int mpssas_get_sas_address_for_sata_disk(struct mps_softc *sc,
128     u64 *sas_address, u16 handle, u32 device_info, u8 *is_SATA_SSD);
129 static int mpssas_volume_add(struct mps_softc *sc,
130     u16 handle);
131 static void mpssas_SSU_to_SATA_devices(struct mps_softc *sc, int howto);
132 static void mpssas_stop_unit_done(struct cam_periph *periph,
133     union ccb *done_ccb);
134 
135 void
136 mpssas_evt_handler(struct mps_softc *sc, uintptr_t data,
137     MPI2_EVENT_NOTIFICATION_REPLY *event)
138 {
139 	struct mps_fw_event_work *fw_event;
140 	u16 sz;
141 
142 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_TRACE, "%s\n", __func__);
143 	MPS_DPRINT_EVENT(sc, sas, event);
144 	mpssas_record_event(sc, event);
145 
146 	fw_event = malloc(sizeof(struct mps_fw_event_work), M_MPT2,
147 	     M_ZERO|M_NOWAIT);
148 	if (!fw_event) {
149 		printf("%s: allocate failed for fw_event\n", __func__);
150 		return;
151 	}
152 	sz = le16toh(event->EventDataLength) * 4;
153 	fw_event->event_data = malloc(sz, M_MPT2, M_ZERO|M_NOWAIT);
154 	if (!fw_event->event_data) {
155 		printf("%s: allocate failed for event_data\n", __func__);
156 		free(fw_event, M_MPT2);
157 		return;
158 	}
159 
160 	bcopy(event->EventData, fw_event->event_data, sz);
161 	fw_event->event = event->Event;
162 	if ((event->Event == MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE_LIST ||
163 	    event->Event == MPI2_EVENT_SAS_ENCL_DEVICE_STATUS_CHANGE ||
164 	    event->Event == MPI2_EVENT_IR_CONFIGURATION_CHANGE_LIST) &&
165 	    sc->track_mapping_events)
166 		sc->pending_map_events++;
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * When wait_for_port_enable flag is set, make sure that all the events
170 	 * are processed. Increment the startup_refcount and decrement it after
171 	 * events are processed.
172 	 */
173 	if ((event->Event == MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE_LIST ||
174 	    event->Event == MPI2_EVENT_IR_CONFIGURATION_CHANGE_LIST) &&
175 	    sc->wait_for_port_enable)
176 		mpssas_startup_increment(sc->sassc);
177 
178 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sassc->ev_queue, fw_event, ev_link);
179 	taskqueue_enqueue(sc->sassc->ev_tq, &sc->sassc->ev_task);
180 
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 mpssas_fw_event_free(struct mps_softc *sc, struct mps_fw_event_work *fw_event)
185 {
186 
187 	free(fw_event->event_data, M_MPT2);
188 	free(fw_event, M_MPT2);
189 }
190 
191 /**
192  * _mps_fw_work - delayed task for processing firmware events
193  * @sc: per adapter object
194  * @fw_event: The fw_event_work object
195  * Context: user.
196  *
197  * Return nothing.
198  */
199 static void
200 mpssas_fw_work(struct mps_softc *sc, struct mps_fw_event_work *fw_event)
201 {
202 	struct mpssas_softc *sassc;
203 	sassc = sc->sassc;
204 
205 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "(%d)->(%s) Working on  Event: [%x]\n",
206 			event_count++,__func__,fw_event->event);
207 	switch (fw_event->event) {
208 	case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE_LIST:
209 	{
210 		MPI2_EVENT_DATA_SAS_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE_LIST *data;
211 		MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPO_PHY_ENTRY *phy;
212 		int i;
213 
214 		data = (MPI2_EVENT_DATA_SAS_TOPOLOGY_CHANGE_LIST *)
215 		    fw_event->event_data;
216 
217 		mps_mapping_topology_change_event(sc, fw_event->event_data);
218 
219 		for (i = 0; i < data->NumEntries; i++) {
220 			phy = &data->PHY[i];
221 			switch (phy->PhyStatus & MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPO_RC_MASK) {
222 			case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPO_RC_TARG_ADDED:
223 				if (mpssas_add_device(sc,
224 				    le16toh(phy->AttachedDevHandle),
225 				    phy->LinkRate)){
226 					mps_dprint(sc, MPS_ERROR, "%s: "
227 					    "failed to add device with handle "
228 					    "0x%x\n", __func__,
229 					    le16toh(phy->AttachedDevHandle));
230 					mpssas_prepare_remove(sassc, le16toh(
231 						phy->AttachedDevHandle));
232 				}
233 				break;
234 			case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPO_RC_TARG_NOT_RESPONDING:
235 				mpssas_prepare_remove(sassc,le16toh(
236 					phy->AttachedDevHandle));
237 				break;
238 			case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPO_RC_PHY_CHANGED:
239 			case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPO_RC_NO_CHANGE:
240 			case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_TOPO_RC_DELAY_NOT_RESPONDING:
241 			default:
242 				break;
243 			}
244 		}
245 		/*
246 		 * refcount was incremented for this event in
247 		 * mpssas_evt_handler.  Decrement it here because the event has
248 		 * been processed.
249 		 */
250 		mpssas_startup_decrement(sassc);
251 		break;
252 	}
253 	case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_DISCOVERY:
254 	{
255 		MPI2_EVENT_DATA_SAS_DISCOVERY *data;
256 
257 		data = (MPI2_EVENT_DATA_SAS_DISCOVERY *)fw_event->event_data;
258 
259 		if (data->ReasonCode & MPI2_EVENT_SAS_DISC_RC_STARTED)
260 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_TRACE,"SAS discovery start event\n");
261 		if (data->ReasonCode & MPI2_EVENT_SAS_DISC_RC_COMPLETED) {
262 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_TRACE,"SAS discovery stop event\n");
263 			sassc->flags &= ~MPSSAS_IN_DISCOVERY;
264 			mpssas_discovery_end(sassc);
265 		}
266 		break;
267 	}
268 	case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_ENCL_DEVICE_STATUS_CHANGE:
269 	{
270 		Mpi2EventDataSasEnclDevStatusChange_t *data;
271 		data = (Mpi2EventDataSasEnclDevStatusChange_t *)
272 		    fw_event->event_data;
273 		mps_mapping_enclosure_dev_status_change_event(sc,
274 		    fw_event->event_data);
275 		break;
276 	}
277 	case MPI2_EVENT_IR_CONFIGURATION_CHANGE_LIST:
278 	{
279 		Mpi2EventIrConfigElement_t *element;
280 		int i;
281 		u8 foreign_config;
282 		Mpi2EventDataIrConfigChangeList_t *event_data;
283 		struct mpssas_target *targ;
284 		unsigned int id;
285 
286 		event_data = fw_event->event_data;
287 		foreign_config = (le32toh(event_data->Flags) &
288 		    MPI2_EVENT_IR_CHANGE_FLAGS_FOREIGN_CONFIG) ? 1 : 0;
289 
290 		element =
291 		    (Mpi2EventIrConfigElement_t *)&event_data->ConfigElement[0];
292 		id = mps_mapping_get_raid_tid_from_handle(sc,
293 		    element->VolDevHandle);
294 
295 		mps_mapping_ir_config_change_event(sc, event_data);
296 
297 		for (i = 0; i < event_data->NumElements; i++, element++) {
298 			switch (element->ReasonCode) {
299 			case MPI2_EVENT_IR_CHANGE_RC_VOLUME_CREATED:
300 			case MPI2_EVENT_IR_CHANGE_RC_ADDED:
301 				if (!foreign_config) {
302 					if (mpssas_volume_add(sc,
303 					    le16toh(element->VolDevHandle))){
304 						printf("%s: failed to add RAID "
305 						    "volume with handle 0x%x\n",
306 						    __func__, le16toh(element->
307 						    VolDevHandle));
308 					}
309 				}
310 				break;
311 			case MPI2_EVENT_IR_CHANGE_RC_VOLUME_DELETED:
312 			case MPI2_EVENT_IR_CHANGE_RC_REMOVED:
313 				/*
314 				 * Rescan after volume is deleted or removed.
315 				 */
316 				if (!foreign_config) {
317 					if (id == MPS_MAP_BAD_ID) {
318 						printf("%s: could not get ID "
319 						    "for volume with handle "
320 						    "0x%04x\n", __func__,
321 						    le16toh(element->VolDevHandle));
322 						break;
323 					}
324 
325 					targ = &sassc->targets[id];
326 					targ->handle = 0x0;
327 					targ->encl_slot = 0x0;
328 					targ->encl_handle = 0x0;
329 					targ->exp_dev_handle = 0x0;
330 					targ->phy_num = 0x0;
331 					targ->linkrate = 0x0;
332 					mpssas_rescan_target(sc, targ);
333 					printf("RAID target id 0x%x removed\n",
334 					    targ->tid);
335 				}
336 				break;
337 			case MPI2_EVENT_IR_CHANGE_RC_PD_CREATED:
338 			case MPI2_EVENT_IR_CHANGE_RC_HIDE:
339 				/*
340 				 * Phys Disk of a volume has been created.  Hide
341 				 * it from the OS.
342 				 */
343 				targ = mpssas_find_target_by_handle(sassc, 0,
344 				    element->PhysDiskDevHandle);
345 				if (targ == NULL)
346 					break;
347 
348 				/*
349 				 * Set raid component flags only if it is not
350 				 * WD. OR WrapDrive with
351 				 * WD_HIDE_ALWAYS/WD_HIDE_IF_VOLUME is set in
352 				 * NVRAM
353 				 */
354 				if((!sc->WD_available) ||
355 				((sc->WD_available &&
356 				(sc->WD_hide_expose == MPS_WD_HIDE_ALWAYS)) ||
357 				(sc->WD_valid_config && (sc->WD_hide_expose ==
358 				MPS_WD_HIDE_IF_VOLUME)))) {
359 					targ->flags |= MPS_TARGET_FLAGS_RAID_COMPONENT;
360 				}
361 				mpssas_rescan_target(sc, targ);
362 
363 				break;
364 			case MPI2_EVENT_IR_CHANGE_RC_PD_DELETED:
365 				/*
366 				 * Phys Disk of a volume has been deleted.
367 				 * Expose it to the OS.
368 				 */
369 				if (mpssas_add_device(sc,
370 				    le16toh(element->PhysDiskDevHandle), 0)){
371 					printf("%s: failed to add device with "
372 					    "handle 0x%x\n", __func__,
373 					    le16toh(element->PhysDiskDevHandle));
374 					mpssas_prepare_remove(sassc, le16toh(element->
375 					    PhysDiskDevHandle));
376 				}
377 				break;
378 			}
379 		}
380 		/*
381 		 * refcount was incremented for this event in
382 		 * mpssas_evt_handler.  Decrement it here because the event has
383 		 * been processed.
384 		 */
385 		mpssas_startup_decrement(sassc);
386 		break;
387 	}
388 	case MPI2_EVENT_IR_VOLUME:
389 	{
390 		Mpi2EventDataIrVolume_t *event_data = fw_event->event_data;
391 
392 		/*
393 		 * Informational only.
394 		 */
395 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "Received IR Volume event:\n");
396 		switch (event_data->ReasonCode) {
397 		case MPI2_EVENT_IR_VOLUME_RC_SETTINGS_CHANGED:
398   			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "   Volume Settings "
399   			    "changed from 0x%x to 0x%x for Volome with "
400  			    "handle 0x%x", le32toh(event_data->PreviousValue),
401  			    le32toh(event_data->NewValue),
402  			    le16toh(event_data->VolDevHandle));
403 			break;
404 		case MPI2_EVENT_IR_VOLUME_RC_STATUS_FLAGS_CHANGED:
405   			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "   Volume Status "
406   			    "changed from 0x%x to 0x%x for Volome with "
407  			    "handle 0x%x", le32toh(event_data->PreviousValue),
408  			    le32toh(event_data->NewValue),
409  			    le16toh(event_data->VolDevHandle));
410 			break;
411 		case MPI2_EVENT_IR_VOLUME_RC_STATE_CHANGED:
412   			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "   Volume State "
413   			    "changed from 0x%x to 0x%x for Volome with "
414  			    "handle 0x%x", le32toh(event_data->PreviousValue),
415  			    le32toh(event_data->NewValue),
416  			    le16toh(event_data->VolDevHandle));
417 				u32 state;
418 				struct mpssas_target *targ;
419 				state = le32toh(event_data->NewValue);
420 				switch (state) {
421 				case MPI2_RAID_VOL_STATE_MISSING:
422 				case MPI2_RAID_VOL_STATE_FAILED:
423 					mpssas_prepare_volume_remove(sassc, event_data->
424 							VolDevHandle);
425 					break;
426 
427 				case MPI2_RAID_VOL_STATE_ONLINE:
428 				case MPI2_RAID_VOL_STATE_DEGRADED:
429 				case MPI2_RAID_VOL_STATE_OPTIMAL:
430 					targ = mpssas_find_target_by_handle(sassc, 0, event_data->VolDevHandle);
431 					if (targ) {
432 						printf("%s %d: Volume handle 0x%x is already added \n",
433 							       	__func__, __LINE__ , event_data->VolDevHandle);
434 						break;
435 					}
436 					if (mpssas_volume_add(sc, le16toh(event_data->VolDevHandle))) {
437 						printf("%s: failed to add RAID "
438 							"volume with handle 0x%x\n",
439 							__func__, le16toh(event_data->
440 							VolDevHandle));
441 					}
442 					break;
443 				default:
444 					break;
445 				}
446 			break;
447 		default:
448 			break;
449 		}
450 		break;
451 	}
452 	case MPI2_EVENT_IR_PHYSICAL_DISK:
453 	{
454 		Mpi2EventDataIrPhysicalDisk_t *event_data =
455 		    fw_event->event_data;
456 		struct mpssas_target *targ;
457 
458 		/*
459 		 * Informational only.
460 		 */
461 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "Received IR Phys Disk event:\n");
462 		switch (event_data->ReasonCode) {
463 		case MPI2_EVENT_IR_PHYSDISK_RC_SETTINGS_CHANGED:
464   			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "   Phys Disk Settings "
465   			    "changed from 0x%x to 0x%x for Phys Disk Number "
466   			    "%d and handle 0x%x at Enclosure handle 0x%x, Slot "
467  			    "%d", le32toh(event_data->PreviousValue),
468  			    le32toh(event_data->NewValue),
469  				event_data->PhysDiskNum,
470  			    le16toh(event_data->PhysDiskDevHandle),
471  			    le16toh(event_data->EnclosureHandle), le16toh(event_data->Slot));
472 			break;
473 		case MPI2_EVENT_IR_PHYSDISK_RC_STATUS_FLAGS_CHANGED:
474   			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "   Phys Disk Status changed "
475   			    "from 0x%x to 0x%x for Phys Disk Number %d and "
476   			    "handle 0x%x at Enclosure handle 0x%x, Slot %d",
477  				le32toh(event_data->PreviousValue),
478  			    le32toh(event_data->NewValue), event_data->PhysDiskNum,
479  			    le16toh(event_data->PhysDiskDevHandle),
480  			    le16toh(event_data->EnclosureHandle), le16toh(event_data->Slot));
481 			break;
482 		case MPI2_EVENT_IR_PHYSDISK_RC_STATE_CHANGED:
483   			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "   Phys Disk State changed "
484   			    "from 0x%x to 0x%x for Phys Disk Number %d and "
485   			    "handle 0x%x at Enclosure handle 0x%x, Slot %d",
486  				le32toh(event_data->PreviousValue),
487  			    le32toh(event_data->NewValue), event_data->PhysDiskNum,
488  			    le16toh(event_data->PhysDiskDevHandle),
489  			    le16toh(event_data->EnclosureHandle), le16toh(event_data->Slot));
490 			switch (event_data->NewValue) {
491 				case MPI2_RAID_PD_STATE_ONLINE:
492 				case MPI2_RAID_PD_STATE_DEGRADED:
493 				case MPI2_RAID_PD_STATE_REBUILDING:
494 				case MPI2_RAID_PD_STATE_OPTIMAL:
495 				case MPI2_RAID_PD_STATE_HOT_SPARE:
496 					targ = mpssas_find_target_by_handle(sassc, 0,
497 							event_data->PhysDiskDevHandle);
498 					if (targ) {
499 						if(!sc->WD_available) {
500 							targ->flags |= MPS_TARGET_FLAGS_RAID_COMPONENT;
501 							printf("%s %d: Found Target for handle 0x%x.  \n",
502 							__func__, __LINE__ , event_data->PhysDiskDevHandle);
503 						} else if ((sc->WD_available &&
504 							(sc->WD_hide_expose == MPS_WD_HIDE_ALWAYS)) ||
505         						(sc->WD_valid_config && (sc->WD_hide_expose ==
506         						MPS_WD_HIDE_IF_VOLUME))) {
507 							targ->flags |= MPS_TARGET_FLAGS_RAID_COMPONENT;
508 							printf("%s %d: WD: Found Target for handle 0x%x.  \n",
509 							__func__, __LINE__ , event_data->PhysDiskDevHandle);
510 						}
511  					}
512 				break;
513 				case MPI2_RAID_PD_STATE_OFFLINE:
514 				case MPI2_RAID_PD_STATE_NOT_CONFIGURED:
515 				case MPI2_RAID_PD_STATE_NOT_COMPATIBLE:
516 				default:
517 					targ = mpssas_find_target_by_handle(sassc, 0,
518 							event_data->PhysDiskDevHandle);
519 					if (targ) {
520 						targ->flags |= ~MPS_TARGET_FLAGS_RAID_COMPONENT;
521 						printf("%s %d: Found Target for handle 0x%x.  \n",
522 						__func__, __LINE__ , event_data->PhysDiskDevHandle);
523 					}
524 				break;
525 			}
526 		default:
527 			break;
528 		}
529 		break;
530 	}
531 	case MPI2_EVENT_IR_OPERATION_STATUS:
532 	{
533 		Mpi2EventDataIrOperationStatus_t *event_data =
534 		    fw_event->event_data;
535 
536 		/*
537 		 * Informational only.
538 		 */
539 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "Received IR Op Status event:\n");
540 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "   RAID Operation of %d is %d "
541 		    "percent complete for Volume with handle 0x%x",
542 		    event_data->RAIDOperation, event_data->PercentComplete,
543 		    le16toh(event_data->VolDevHandle));
544 		break;
545 	}
546 	case MPI2_EVENT_LOG_ENTRY_ADDED:
547 	{
548 		pMpi2EventDataLogEntryAdded_t	logEntry;
549 		uint16_t			logQualifier;
550 		uint8_t				logCode;
551 
552 		logEntry = (pMpi2EventDataLogEntryAdded_t)fw_event->event_data;
553 		logQualifier = logEntry->LogEntryQualifier;
554 
555 		if (logQualifier == MPI2_WD_LOG_ENTRY) {
556 			logCode = logEntry->LogData[0];
557 
558 			switch (logCode) {
559 			case MPI2_WD_SSD_THROTTLING:
560 				printf("WarpDrive Warning: IO Throttling has "
561 				    "occurred in the WarpDrive subsystem. "
562 				    "Check WarpDrive documentation for "
563 				    "additional details\n");
564 				break;
565 			case MPI2_WD_DRIVE_LIFE_WARN:
566 				printf("WarpDrive Warning: Program/Erase "
567 				    "Cycles for the WarpDrive subsystem in "
568 				    "degraded range. Check WarpDrive "
569 				    "documentation for additional details\n");
570 				break;
571 			case MPI2_WD_DRIVE_LIFE_DEAD:
572 				printf("WarpDrive Fatal Error: There are no "
573 				    "Program/Erase Cycles for the WarpDrive "
574 				    "subsystem. The storage device will be in "
575 				    "read-only mode. Check WarpDrive "
576 				    "documentation for additional details\n");
577 				break;
578 			case MPI2_WD_RAIL_MON_FAIL:
579 				printf("WarpDrive Fatal Error: The Backup Rail "
580 				    "Monitor has failed on the WarpDrive "
581 				    "subsystem. Check WarpDrive documentation "
582 				    "for additional details\n");
583 				break;
584 			default:
585 				break;
586 			}
587 		}
588 		break;
589 	}
590 	case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_DEVICE_STATUS_CHANGE:
591 	case MPI2_EVENT_SAS_BROADCAST_PRIMITIVE:
592 	default:
593 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_TRACE,"Unhandled event 0x%0X\n",
594 		    fw_event->event);
595 		break;
596 
597 	}
598 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_EVENT, "(%d)->(%s) Event Free: [%x]\n",event_count,__func__, fw_event->event);
599 	mpssas_fw_event_free(sc, fw_event);
600 }
601 
602 void
603 mpssas_firmware_event_work(void *arg, int pending)
604 {
605 	struct mps_fw_event_work *fw_event;
606 	struct mps_softc *sc;
607 
608 	sc = (struct mps_softc *)arg;
609 	mps_lock(sc);
610 	while ((fw_event = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sassc->ev_queue)) != NULL) {
611 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sassc->ev_queue, fw_event, ev_link);
612 		mpssas_fw_work(sc, fw_event);
613 	}
614 	mps_unlock(sc);
615 }
616 
617 static int
618 mpssas_add_device(struct mps_softc *sc, u16 handle, u8 linkrate){
619 	char devstring[80];
620 	struct mpssas_softc *sassc;
621 	struct mpssas_target *targ;
622 	Mpi2ConfigReply_t mpi_reply;
623 	Mpi2SasDevicePage0_t config_page;
624 	uint64_t sas_address;
625 	uint64_t parent_sas_address = 0;
626 	u32 device_info, parent_devinfo = 0;
627 	unsigned int id;
628 	int ret = 1, error = 0, i;
629 	struct mpssas_lun *lun;
630 	u8 is_SATA_SSD = 0;
631 	struct mps_command *cm;
632 
633 	sassc = sc->sassc;
634 	mpssas_startup_increment(sassc);
635 	if (mps_config_get_sas_device_pg0(sc, &mpi_reply, &config_page,
636 	    MPI2_SAS_DEVICE_PGAD_FORM_HANDLE, handle) != 0) {
637 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO|MPS_MAPPING|MPS_FAULT,
638 		    "Error reading SAS device %#x page0, iocstatus= 0x%x\n",
639 		    handle, mpi_reply.IOCStatus);
640 		error = ENXIO;
641 		goto out;
642 	}
643 
644 	device_info = le32toh(config_page.DeviceInfo);
645 
646 	if (((device_info & MPI2_SAS_DEVICE_INFO_SMP_TARGET) == 0)
647 	 && (le16toh(config_page.ParentDevHandle) != 0)) {
648 		Mpi2ConfigReply_t tmp_mpi_reply;
649 		Mpi2SasDevicePage0_t parent_config_page;
650 
651 		if (mps_config_get_sas_device_pg0(sc, &tmp_mpi_reply,
652 		    &parent_config_page, MPI2_SAS_DEVICE_PGAD_FORM_HANDLE,
653 		    le16toh(config_page.ParentDevHandle)) != 0) {
654 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING|MPS_FAULT,
655 			    "Error reading parent SAS device %#x page0, "
656 			    "iocstatus= 0x%x\n",
657 			    le16toh(config_page.ParentDevHandle),
658 			    tmp_mpi_reply.IOCStatus);
659 		} else {
660 			parent_sas_address = parent_config_page.SASAddress.High;
661 			parent_sas_address = (parent_sas_address << 32) |
662 				parent_config_page.SASAddress.Low;
663 			parent_devinfo = le32toh(parent_config_page.DeviceInfo);
664 		}
665 	}
666 	/* TODO Check proper endianness */
667 	sas_address = config_page.SASAddress.High;
668 	sas_address = (sas_address << 32) | config_page.SASAddress.Low;
669         mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "Handle 0x%04x SAS Address from SAS device "
670             "page0 = %jx\n", handle, sas_address);
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * Always get SATA Identify information because this is used to
674 	 * determine if Start/Stop Unit should be sent to the drive when the
675 	 * system is shutdown.
676 	 */
677 	if (device_info & MPI2_SAS_DEVICE_INFO_SATA_DEVICE) {
678 		ret = mpssas_get_sas_address_for_sata_disk(sc, &sas_address,
679 		    handle, device_info, &is_SATA_SSD);
680 		if (ret) {
681 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING|MPS_ERROR,
682 			    "%s: failed to get disk type (SSD or HDD) for SATA "
683 			    "device with handle 0x%04x\n",
684 			    __func__, handle);
685 		} else {
686 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "Handle 0x%04x SAS Address "
687 			    "from SATA device = %jx\n", handle, sas_address);
688 		}
689 	}
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * use_phynum:
693 	 *  1 - use the PhyNum field as a fallback to the mapping logic
694 	 *  0 - never use the PhyNum field
695 	 * -1 - only use the PhyNum field
696 	 *
697 	 * Note that using the Phy number to map a device can cause device adds
698 	 * to fail if multiple enclosures/expanders are in the topology. For
699 	 * example, if two devices are in the same slot number in two different
700 	 * enclosures within the topology, only one of those devices will be
701 	 * added. PhyNum mapping should not be used if multiple enclosures are
702 	 * in the topology.
703 	 */
704 	id = MPS_MAP_BAD_ID;
705 	if (sc->use_phynum != -1)
706 		id = mps_mapping_get_tid(sc, sas_address, handle);
707 	if (id == MPS_MAP_BAD_ID) {
708 		if ((sc->use_phynum == 0)
709 		 || ((id = config_page.PhyNum) > sassc->maxtargets)) {
710 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO, "failure at %s:%d/%s()! "
711 			    "Could not get ID for device with handle 0x%04x\n",
712 			    __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, handle);
713 			error = ENXIO;
714 			goto out;
715 		}
716 	}
717 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "%s: Target ID for added device is %d.\n",
718 	    __func__, id);
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Only do the ID check and reuse check if the target is not from a
722 	 * RAID Component. For Physical Disks of a Volume, the ID will be reused
723 	 * when a volume is deleted because the mapping entry for the PD will
724 	 * still be in the mapping table. The ID check should not be done here
725 	 * either since this PD is already being used.
726 	 */
727 	targ = &sassc->targets[id];
728 	if (!(targ->flags & MPS_TARGET_FLAGS_RAID_COMPONENT)) {
729 		if (mpssas_check_id(sassc, id) != 0) {
730 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING|MPS_INFO,
731 			    "Excluding target id %d\n", id);
732 			error = ENXIO;
733 			goto out;
734 		}
735 
736 		if (targ->handle != 0x0) {
737 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "Attempting to reuse "
738 			    "target id %d handle 0x%04x\n", id, targ->handle);
739 			error = ENXIO;
740 			goto out;
741 		}
742 	}
743 
744 	targ->devinfo = device_info;
745 	targ->devname = le32toh(config_page.DeviceName.High);
746 	targ->devname = (targ->devname << 32) |
747 	    le32toh(config_page.DeviceName.Low);
748 	targ->encl_handle = le16toh(config_page.EnclosureHandle);
749 	targ->encl_slot = le16toh(config_page.Slot);
750 	targ->handle = handle;
751 	targ->parent_handle = le16toh(config_page.ParentDevHandle);
752 	targ->sasaddr = mps_to_u64(&config_page.SASAddress);
753 	targ->parent_sasaddr = le64toh(parent_sas_address);
754 	targ->parent_devinfo = parent_devinfo;
755 	targ->tid = id;
756 	targ->linkrate = (linkrate>>4);
757 	targ->flags = 0;
758 	if (is_SATA_SSD) {
759 		targ->flags = MPS_TARGET_IS_SATA_SSD;
760 	}
761 	TAILQ_INIT(&targ->commands);
762 	TAILQ_INIT(&targ->timedout_commands);
763 	while(!SLIST_EMPTY(&targ->luns)) {
764 		lun = SLIST_FIRST(&targ->luns);
765 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&targ->luns, lun_link);
766 		free(lun, M_MPT2);
767 	}
768 	SLIST_INIT(&targ->luns);
769 
770 	mps_describe_devinfo(targ->devinfo, devstring, 80);
771 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "Found device <%s> <%s> <0x%04x> <%d/%d>\n",
772 	    devstring, mps_describe_table(mps_linkrate_names, targ->linkrate),
773 	    targ->handle, targ->encl_handle, targ->encl_slot);
774 
775 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1000039
776 	if ((sassc->flags & MPSSAS_IN_STARTUP) == 0)
777 #endif
778 		mpssas_rescan_target(sc, targ);
779 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "Target id 0x%x added\n", targ->tid);
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * Check all commands to see if the SATA_ID_TIMEOUT flag has been set.
783 	 * If so, send a Target Reset TM to the target that was just created.
784 	 * An Abort Task TM should be used instead of a Target Reset, but that
785 	 * would be much more difficult because targets have not been fully
786 	 * discovered yet, and LUN's haven't been setup.  So, just reset the
787 	 * target instead of the LUN.
788 	 */
789 	for (i = 1; i < sc->num_reqs; i++) {
790 		cm = &sc->commands[i];
791 		if (cm->cm_flags & MPS_CM_FLAGS_SATA_ID_TIMEOUT) {
792 			targ->timeouts++;
793 			cm->cm_flags |= MPS_CM_FLAGS_TIMEDOUT;
794 
795 			if ((targ->tm = mpssas_alloc_tm(sc)) != NULL) {
796 				mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO, "%s: sending Target "
797 				    "Reset for stuck SATA identify command "
798 				    "(cm = %p)\n", __func__, cm);
799 				targ->tm->cm_targ = targ;
800 				mpssas_send_reset(sc, targ->tm,
801 				    MPI2_SCSITASKMGMT_TASKTYPE_TARGET_RESET);
802 			} else {
803 				mps_dprint(sc, MPS_ERROR, "Failed to allocate "
804 				    "tm for Target Reset after SATA ID command "
805 				    "timed out (cm %p)\n", cm);
806 			}
807 			/*
808 			 * No need to check for more since the target is
809 			 * already being reset.
810 			 */
811 			break;
812 		}
813 	}
814 out:
815 	/*
816 	 * Free the commands that may not have been freed from the SATA ID call
817 	 */
818 	for (i = 1; i < sc->num_reqs; i++) {
819 		cm = &sc->commands[i];
820 		if (cm->cm_flags & MPS_CM_FLAGS_SATA_ID_TIMEOUT) {
821 			free(cm->cm_data, M_MPT2);
822 			mps_free_command(sc, cm);
823 		}
824 	}
825 	mpssas_startup_decrement(sassc);
826 	return (error);
827 }
828 
829 int
830 mpssas_get_sas_address_for_sata_disk(struct mps_softc *sc,
831     u64 *sas_address, u16 handle, u32 device_info, u8 *is_SATA_SSD)
832 {
833 	Mpi2SataPassthroughReply_t mpi_reply;
834 	int i, rc, try_count;
835 	u32 *bufferptr;
836 	union _sata_sas_address hash_address;
837 	struct _ata_identify_device_data ata_identify;
838 	u8 buffer[MPT2SAS_MN_LEN + MPT2SAS_SN_LEN];
839 	u32 ioc_status;
840 	u8 sas_status;
841 
842 	memset(&ata_identify, 0, sizeof(ata_identify));
843 	try_count = 0;
844 	do {
845 		rc = mpssas_get_sata_identify(sc, handle, &mpi_reply,
846 		    (char *)&ata_identify, sizeof(ata_identify), device_info);
847 		try_count++;
848 		ioc_status = le16toh(mpi_reply.IOCStatus)
849 		    & MPI2_IOCSTATUS_MASK;
850 		sas_status = mpi_reply.SASStatus;
851 		switch (ioc_status) {
852 		case MPI2_IOCSTATUS_SUCCESS:
853 			break;
854 		case MPI2_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
855 			/* No sense sleeping.  this error won't get better */
856 			break;
857 		default:
858 			if (sc->spinup_wait_time > 0) {
859 				mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO, "Sleeping %d seconds "
860 				    "after SATA ID error to wait for spinup\n",
861 				    sc->spinup_wait_time);
862 				msleep(&sc->msleep_fake_chan, &sc->mps_mtx, 0,
863 				    "mpsid", sc->spinup_wait_time * hz);
864 			}
865 		}
866 	} while (((rc && (rc != EWOULDBLOCK)) ||
867 	    	 (ioc_status &&
868 		  (ioc_status != MPI2_IOCSTATUS_SCSI_PROTOCOL_ERROR))
869 	       || sas_status) && (try_count < 5));
870 
871 	if (rc == 0 && !ioc_status && !sas_status) {
872 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "%s: got SATA identify "
873 		    "successfully for handle = 0x%x with try_count = %d\n",
874 		    __func__, handle, try_count);
875 	} else {
876 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "%s: handle = 0x%x failed\n",
877 		    __func__, handle);
878 		return -1;
879 	}
880 	/* Copy & byteswap the 40 byte model number to a buffer */
881 	for (i = 0; i < MPT2SAS_MN_LEN; i += 2) {
882 		buffer[i] = ((u8 *)ata_identify.model_number)[i + 1];
883 		buffer[i + 1] = ((u8 *)ata_identify.model_number)[i];
884 	}
885 	/* Copy & byteswap the 20 byte serial number to a buffer */
886 	for (i = 0; i < MPT2SAS_SN_LEN; i += 2) {
887 		buffer[MPT2SAS_MN_LEN + i] =
888 		    ((u8 *)ata_identify.serial_number)[i + 1];
889 		buffer[MPT2SAS_MN_LEN + i + 1] =
890 		    ((u8 *)ata_identify.serial_number)[i];
891 	}
892 	bufferptr = (u32 *)buffer;
893 	/* There are 60 bytes to hash down to 8. 60 isn't divisible by 8,
894 	 * so loop through the first 56 bytes (7*8),
895 	 * and then add in the last dword.
896 	 */
897 	hash_address.word.low  = 0;
898 	hash_address.word.high = 0;
899 	for (i = 0; (i < ((MPT2SAS_MN_LEN+MPT2SAS_SN_LEN)/8)); i++) {
900 		hash_address.word.low += *bufferptr;
901 		bufferptr++;
902 		hash_address.word.high += *bufferptr;
903 		bufferptr++;
904 	}
905 	/* Add the last dword */
906 	hash_address.word.low += *bufferptr;
907 	/* Make sure the hash doesn't start with 5, because it could clash
908 	 * with a SAS address. Change 5 to a D.
909 	 */
910 	if ((hash_address.word.high & 0x000000F0) == (0x00000050))
911 		hash_address.word.high |= 0x00000080;
912 	*sas_address = (u64)hash_address.wwid[0] << 56 |
913 	    (u64)hash_address.wwid[1] << 48 | (u64)hash_address.wwid[2] << 40 |
914 	    (u64)hash_address.wwid[3] << 32 | (u64)hash_address.wwid[4] << 24 |
915 	    (u64)hash_address.wwid[5] << 16 | (u64)hash_address.wwid[6] <<  8 |
916 	    (u64)hash_address.wwid[7];
917 	if (ata_identify.rotational_speed == 1) {
918 		*is_SATA_SSD = 1;
919 	}
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 static int
925 mpssas_get_sata_identify(struct mps_softc *sc, u16 handle,
926     Mpi2SataPassthroughReply_t *mpi_reply, char *id_buffer, int sz, u32 devinfo)
927 {
928 	Mpi2SataPassthroughRequest_t *mpi_request;
929 	Mpi2SataPassthroughReply_t *reply = NULL;
930 	struct mps_command *cm;
931 	char *buffer;
932 	int error = 0;
933 
934 	buffer = malloc( sz, M_MPT2, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
935 	if (!buffer)
936 		return ENOMEM;
937 
938 	if ((cm = mps_alloc_command(sc)) == NULL) {
939 		free(buffer, M_MPT2);
940 		return (EBUSY);
941 	}
942 	mpi_request = (MPI2_SATA_PASSTHROUGH_REQUEST *)cm->cm_req;
943 	bzero(mpi_request,sizeof(MPI2_SATA_PASSTHROUGH_REQUEST));
944 	mpi_request->Function = MPI2_FUNCTION_SATA_PASSTHROUGH;
945 	mpi_request->VF_ID = 0;
946 	mpi_request->DevHandle = htole16(handle);
947 	mpi_request->PassthroughFlags = (MPI2_SATA_PT_REQ_PT_FLAGS_PIO |
948 	    MPI2_SATA_PT_REQ_PT_FLAGS_READ);
949 	mpi_request->DataLength = htole32(sz);
950 	mpi_request->CommandFIS[0] = 0x27;
951 	mpi_request->CommandFIS[1] = 0x80;
952 	mpi_request->CommandFIS[2] =  (devinfo &
953 	    MPI2_SAS_DEVICE_INFO_ATAPI_DEVICE) ? 0xA1 : 0xEC;
954 	cm->cm_sge = &mpi_request->SGL;
955 	cm->cm_sglsize = sizeof(MPI2_SGE_IO_UNION);
956 	cm->cm_flags = MPS_CM_FLAGS_SGE_SIMPLE | MPS_CM_FLAGS_DATAIN;
957 	cm->cm_desc.Default.RequestFlags = MPI2_REQ_DESCRIPT_FLAGS_DEFAULT_TYPE;
958 	cm->cm_data = buffer;
959 	cm->cm_length = htole32(sz);
960 
961 	/*
962 	 * Use a custom handler to avoid reinit'ing the controller on timeout.
963 	 * This fixes a problem where the FW does not send a reply sometimes
964 	 * when a bad disk is in the topology. So, this is used to timeout the
965 	 * command so that processing can continue normally.
966 	 */
967 	cm->cm_timeout_handler = mpssas_ata_id_timeout;
968 
969 	error = mps_wait_command(sc, &cm, MPS_ATA_ID_TIMEOUT, CAN_SLEEP);
970 
971 	/* mpssas_ata_id_timeout does not reset controller */
972 	KASSERT(cm != NULL, ("%s: surprise command freed", __func__));
973 
974 	reply = (Mpi2SataPassthroughReply_t *)cm->cm_reply;
975 	if (error || (reply == NULL)) {
976 		/* FIXME */
977  		/*
978  		 * If the request returns an error then we need to do a diag
979  		 * reset
980  		 */
981  		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO|MPS_FAULT|MPS_MAPPING,
982 		    "Request for SATA PASSTHROUGH page completed with error %d\n",
983 		    error);
984 		error = ENXIO;
985 		goto out;
986 	}
987 	bcopy(buffer, id_buffer, sz);
988 	bcopy(reply, mpi_reply, sizeof(Mpi2SataPassthroughReply_t));
989 	if ((le16toh(reply->IOCStatus) & MPI2_IOCSTATUS_MASK) !=
990 	    MPI2_IOCSTATUS_SUCCESS) {
991 		mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO|MPS_MAPPING|MPS_FAULT,
992 		    "Error reading device %#x SATA PASSTHRU; iocstatus= 0x%x\n",
993 		    handle, reply->IOCStatus);
994 		error = ENXIO;
995 		goto out;
996 	}
997 out:
998 	/*
999 	 * If the SATA_ID_TIMEOUT flag has been set for this command, don't free
1000 	 * it.  The command and buffer will be freed after sending an Abort
1001 	 * Task TM.
1002 	 */
1003 	if ((cm->cm_flags & MPS_CM_FLAGS_SATA_ID_TIMEOUT) == 0) {
1004 		mps_free_command(sc, cm);
1005 		free(buffer, M_MPT2);
1006 	}
1007 	return (error);
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void
1011 mpssas_ata_id_timeout(struct mps_softc *sc, struct mps_command *cm)
1012 {
1013 
1014 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO, "%s ATA ID command timeout cm %p sc %p\n",
1015 	    __func__, cm, sc);
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * The Abort Task cannot be sent from here because the driver has not
1019 	 * completed setting up targets.  Instead, the command is flagged so
1020 	 * that special handling will be used to send the abort. Now that
1021 	 * this command has timed out, it's no longer in the queue.
1022 	 */
1023 	cm->cm_flags |= MPS_CM_FLAGS_SATA_ID_TIMEOUT;
1024 	cm->cm_state = MPS_CM_STATE_BUSY;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static int
1028 mpssas_volume_add(struct mps_softc *sc, u16 handle)
1029 {
1030 	struct mpssas_softc *sassc;
1031 	struct mpssas_target *targ;
1032 	u64 wwid;
1033 	unsigned int id;
1034 	int error = 0;
1035 	struct mpssas_lun *lun;
1036 
1037 	sassc = sc->sassc;
1038 	mpssas_startup_increment(sassc);
1039 	/* wwid is endian safe */
1040 	mps_config_get_volume_wwid(sc, handle, &wwid);
1041 	if (!wwid) {
1042 		printf("%s: invalid WWID; cannot add volume to mapping table\n",
1043 		    __func__);
1044 		error = ENXIO;
1045 		goto out;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	id = mps_mapping_get_raid_tid(sc, wwid, handle);
1049 	if (id == MPS_MAP_BAD_ID) {
1050 		printf("%s: could not get ID for volume with handle 0x%04x and "
1051 		    "WWID 0x%016llx\n", __func__, handle,
1052 		    (unsigned long long)wwid);
1053 		error = ENXIO;
1054 		goto out;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	targ = &sassc->targets[id];
1058 	targ->tid = id;
1059 	targ->handle = handle;
1060 	targ->devname = wwid;
1061 	TAILQ_INIT(&targ->commands);
1062 	TAILQ_INIT(&targ->timedout_commands);
1063 	while(!SLIST_EMPTY(&targ->luns)) {
1064 		lun = SLIST_FIRST(&targ->luns);
1065 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&targ->luns, lun_link);
1066 		free(lun, M_MPT2);
1067 	}
1068 	SLIST_INIT(&targ->luns);
1069 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1000039
1070 	if ((sassc->flags & MPSSAS_IN_STARTUP) == 0)
1071 #endif
1072 		mpssas_rescan_target(sc, targ);
1073 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_MAPPING, "RAID target id %d added (WWID = 0x%jx)\n",
1074 	    targ->tid, wwid);
1075 out:
1076 	mpssas_startup_decrement(sassc);
1077 	return (error);
1078 }
1079 
1080 /**
1081  * mpssas_SSU_to_SATA_devices
1082  * @sc: per adapter object
1083  * @howto: mast of RB_* bits for how we're rebooting
1084  *
1085  * Looks through the target list and issues a StartStopUnit SCSI command to each
1086  * SATA direct-access device.  This helps to ensure that data corruption is
1087  * avoided when the system is being shut down.  This must be called after the IR
1088  * System Shutdown RAID Action is sent if in IR mode.
1089  *
1090  * Return nothing.
1091  */
1092 static void
1093 mpssas_SSU_to_SATA_devices(struct mps_softc *sc, int howto)
1094 {
1095 	struct mpssas_softc *sassc = sc->sassc;
1096 	union ccb *ccb;
1097 	path_id_t pathid = cam_sim_path(sassc->sim);
1098 	target_id_t targetid;
1099 	struct mpssas_target *target;
1100 	char path_str[64];
1101 	int timeout;
1102 
1103 	/*
1104 	 * For each target, issue a StartStopUnit command to stop the device.
1105 	 */
1106 	sc->SSU_started = TRUE;
1107 	sc->SSU_refcount = 0;
1108 	for (targetid = 0; targetid < sc->max_devices; targetid++) {
1109 		target = &sassc->targets[targetid];
1110 		if (target->handle == 0x0) {
1111 			continue;
1112 		}
1113 
1114 		ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1115 		if (ccb == NULL) {
1116 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_FAULT, "Unable to alloc CCB to stop "
1117 			    "unit.\n");
1118 			return;
1119 		}
1120 
1121 		/*
1122 		 * The stop_at_shutdown flag will be set if this device is
1123 		 * a SATA direct-access end device.
1124 		 */
1125 		if (target->stop_at_shutdown) {
1126 			if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path,
1127 			    xpt_periph, pathid, targetid,
1128 			    CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1129 				mps_dprint(sc, MPS_FAULT, "Unable to create "
1130 				    "LUN path to stop unit.\n");
1131 				xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1132 				return;
1133 			}
1134 			xpt_path_string(ccb->ccb_h.path, path_str,
1135 			    sizeof(path_str));
1136 
1137 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO, "Sending StopUnit: path %s "
1138 			    "handle %d\n", path_str, target->handle);
1139 
1140 			/*
1141 			 * Issue a START STOP UNIT command for the target.
1142 			 * Increment the SSU counter to be used to count the
1143 			 * number of required replies.
1144 			 */
1145 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_INFO, "Incrementing SSU count\n");
1146 			sc->SSU_refcount++;
1147 			ccb->ccb_h.target_id =
1148 			    xpt_path_target_id(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1149 			ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr1 = sassc;
1150 			scsi_start_stop(&ccb->csio,
1151 			    /*retries*/0,
1152 			    mpssas_stop_unit_done,
1153 			    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1154 			    /*start*/FALSE,
1155 			    /*load/eject*/0,
1156 			    /*immediate*/FALSE,
1157 			    MPS_SENSE_LEN,
1158 			    /*timeout*/10000);
1159 			xpt_action(ccb);
1160 		}
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	/*
1164 	 * Timeout after 60 seconds by default or 10 seconds if howto has
1165 	 * RB_NOSYNC set which indicates we're likely handling a panic.
1166 	 */
1167 	timeout = 600;
1168 	if (howto & RB_NOSYNC)
1169 		timeout = 100;
1170 
1171 	/*
1172 	 * Wait until all of the SSU commands have completed or timeout has
1173 	 * expired.  Pause for 100ms each time through.  If any command
1174 	 * times out, the target will be reset in the SCSI command timeout
1175 	 * routine.
1176 	 */
1177 	while (sc->SSU_refcount > 0) {
1178 		pause("mpswait", hz/10);
1179 		if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
1180 			xpt_sim_poll(sassc->sim);
1181 
1182 		if (--timeout == 0) {
1183 			mps_dprint(sc, MPS_FAULT, "Time has expired waiting "
1184 			    "for SSU commands to complete.\n");
1185 			break;
1186 		}
1187 	}
1188 }
1189 
1190 static void
1191 mpssas_stop_unit_done(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1192 {
1193 	struct mpssas_softc *sassc;
1194 	char path_str[64];
1195 
1196 	if (done_ccb == NULL)
1197 		return;
1198 
1199 	sassc = (struct mpssas_softc *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr1;
1200 
1201 	xpt_path_string(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
1202 	mps_dprint(sassc->sc, MPS_INFO, "Completing stop unit for %s\n",
1203 	    path_str);
1204 
1205 	/*
1206 	 * Nothing more to do except free the CCB and path.  If the command
1207 	 * timed out, an abort reset, then target reset will be issued during
1208 	 * the SCSI Command process.
1209 	 */
1210 	xpt_free_path(done_ccb->ccb_h.path);
1211 	xpt_free_ccb(done_ccb);
1212 }
1213 
1214 /**
1215  * mpssas_ir_shutdown - IR shutdown notification
1216  * @sc: per adapter object
1217  * @howto: mast of RB_* bits for how we're rebooting
1218  *
1219  * Sending RAID Action to alert the Integrated RAID subsystem of the IOC that
1220  * the host system is shutting down.
1221  *
1222  * Return nothing.
1223  */
1224 void
1225 mpssas_ir_shutdown(struct mps_softc *sc, int howto)
1226 {
1227 	u16 volume_mapping_flags;
1228 	u16 ioc_pg8_flags = le16toh(sc->ioc_pg8.Flags);
1229 	struct dev_mapping_table *mt_entry;
1230 	u32 start_idx, end_idx;
1231 	unsigned int id, found_volume = 0;
1232 	struct mps_command *cm;
1233 	Mpi2RaidActionRequest_t	*action;
1234 	target_id_t targetid;
1235 	struct mpssas_target *target;
1236 
1237 	mps_dprint(sc, MPS_TRACE, "%s\n", __func__);
1238 
1239 	/* is IR firmware build loaded? */
1240 	if (!sc->ir_firmware)
1241 		goto out;
1242 
1243 	/* are there any volumes?  Look at IR target IDs. */
1244 	// TODO-later, this should be looked up in the RAID config structure
1245 	// when it is implemented.
1246 	volume_mapping_flags = le16toh(sc->ioc_pg8.IRVolumeMappingFlags) &
1247 	    MPI2_IOCPAGE8_IRFLAGS_MASK_VOLUME_MAPPING_MODE;
1248 	if (volume_mapping_flags == MPI2_IOCPAGE8_IRFLAGS_LOW_VOLUME_MAPPING) {
1249 		start_idx = 0;
1250 		if (ioc_pg8_flags & MPI2_IOCPAGE8_FLAGS_RESERVED_TARGETID_0)
1251 			start_idx = 1;
1252 	} else
1253 		start_idx = sc->max_devices - sc->max_volumes;
1254 	end_idx = start_idx + sc->max_volumes - 1;
1255 
1256 	for (id = start_idx; id < end_idx; id++) {
1257 		mt_entry = &sc->mapping_table[id];
1258 		if ((mt_entry->physical_id != 0) &&
1259 		    (mt_entry->missing_count == 0)) {
1260 			found_volume = 1;
1261 			break;
1262 		}
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	if (!found_volume)
1266 		goto out;
1267 
1268 	if ((cm = mps_alloc_command(sc)) == NULL) {
1269 		printf("%s: command alloc failed\n", __func__);
1270 		goto out;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	action = (MPI2_RAID_ACTION_REQUEST *)cm->cm_req;
1274 	action->Function = MPI2_FUNCTION_RAID_ACTION;
1275 	action->Action = MPI2_RAID_ACTION_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN_INITIATED;
1276 	cm->cm_desc.Default.RequestFlags = MPI2_REQ_DESCRIPT_FLAGS_DEFAULT_TYPE;
1277 	mps_lock(sc);
1278 	mps_wait_command(sc, &cm, 5, CAN_SLEEP);
1279 	mps_unlock(sc);
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * Don't check for reply, just leave.
1283 	 */
1284 	if (cm)
1285 		mps_free_command(sc, cm);
1286 
1287 out:
1288 	/*
1289 	 * All of the targets must have the correct value set for
1290 	 * 'stop_at_shutdown' for the current 'enable_ssu' sysctl variable.
1291 	 *
1292 	 * The possible values for the 'enable_ssu' variable are:
1293 	 * 0: disable to SSD and HDD
1294 	 * 1: disable only to HDD (default)
1295 	 * 2: disable only to SSD
1296 	 * 3: enable to SSD and HDD
1297 	 * anything else will default to 1.
1298 	 */
1299 	for (targetid = 0; targetid < sc->max_devices; targetid++) {
1300 		target = &sc->sassc->targets[targetid];
1301 		if (target->handle == 0x0) {
1302 			continue;
1303 		}
1304 
1305 		if (target->supports_SSU) {
1306 			switch (sc->enable_ssu) {
1307 			case MPS_SSU_DISABLE_SSD_DISABLE_HDD:
1308 				target->stop_at_shutdown = FALSE;
1309 				break;
1310 			case MPS_SSU_DISABLE_SSD_ENABLE_HDD:
1311 				target->stop_at_shutdown = TRUE;
1312 				if (target->flags & MPS_TARGET_IS_SATA_SSD) {
1313 					target->stop_at_shutdown = FALSE;
1314 				}
1315 				break;
1316 			case MPS_SSU_ENABLE_SSD_ENABLE_HDD:
1317 				target->stop_at_shutdown = TRUE;
1318 				break;
1319 			case MPS_SSU_ENABLE_SSD_DISABLE_HDD:
1320 			default:
1321 				target->stop_at_shutdown = TRUE;
1322 				if ((target->flags &
1323 				    MPS_TARGET_IS_SATA_SSD) == 0) {
1324 					target->stop_at_shutdown = FALSE;
1325 				}
1326 				break;
1327 			}
1328 		}
1329 	}
1330 	mpssas_SSU_to_SATA_devices(sc, howto);
1331 }
1332