xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mmc/bridge.h (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
27  * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
28  *
29  * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
30  * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
31  * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
32  * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
33  * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
34  * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
35  * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
36  * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
37  *
38  * Disclaimers:
39  *
40  * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
41  * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
42  * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
43  * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
44  * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
45  * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
46  * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
47  * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
48  * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
49  * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
50  * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
51  * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
52  *
53  * $FreeBSD$
54  */
55 
56 #ifndef DEV_MMC_BRIDGE_H
57 #define	DEV_MMC_BRIDGE_H
58 
59 #include <sys/bus.h>
60 
61 /*
62  * This file defines interfaces for the mmc bridge.  The names chosen
63  * are similar to or the same as the names used in Linux to allow for
64  * easy porting of what Linux calls mmc host drivers.  I use the
65  * FreeBSD terminology of bridge and bus for consistency with other
66  * drivers in the system.  This file corresponds roughly to the Linux
67  * linux/mmc/host.h file.
68  *
69  * A mmc bridge is a chipset that can have one or more mmc and/or sd
70  * cards attached to it.  mmc devices are attached on a bus topology,
71  * while sd and sdio cards usually are attached using a star topology
72  * (meaning in practice each sd card has its own, independent slot).
73  * Since SDHCI v3.00, buses for esd and esdio are possible, though.
74  *
75  * Attached to the mmc bridge is an mmcbus.  The mmcbus is described
76  * in dev/mmc/mmcbus_if.m.
77  */
78 
79 /*
80  * mmc_ios is a structure that is used to store the state of the mmc/sd
81  * bus configuration.  This include the bus' clock speed, its voltage,
82  * the bus mode for command output, the SPI chip select, some power
83  * states and the bus width.
84  */
85 enum mmc_vdd {
86 	vdd_150 = 0, vdd_155, vdd_160, vdd_165, vdd_170, vdd_180,
87 	vdd_190, vdd_200, vdd_210, vdd_220, vdd_230, vdd_240, vdd_250,
88 	vdd_260, vdd_270, vdd_280, vdd_290, vdd_300, vdd_310, vdd_320,
89 	vdd_330, vdd_340, vdd_350, vdd_360
90 };
91 
92 enum mmc_vccq {
93 	vccq_120 = 0, vccq_180, vccq_330
94 };
95 
96 enum mmc_power_mode {
97 	power_off = 0, power_up, power_on
98 };
99 
100 enum mmc_bus_mode {
101 	opendrain = 1, pushpull
102 };
103 
104 enum mmc_chip_select {
105 	cs_dontcare = 0, cs_high, cs_low
106 };
107 
108 enum mmc_bus_width {
109 	bus_width_1 = 0, bus_width_4 = 2, bus_width_8 = 3
110 };
111 
112 enum mmc_drv_type {
113 	drv_type_b = 0, drv_type_a, drv_type_c, drv_type_d
114 };
115 
116 enum mmc_bus_timing {
117 	bus_timing_normal = 0, bus_timing_hs, bus_timing_uhs_sdr12,
118 	bus_timing_uhs_sdr25, bus_timing_uhs_sdr50, bus_timing_uhs_ddr50,
119 	bus_timing_uhs_sdr104, bus_timing_mmc_ddr52, bus_timing_mmc_hs200,
120 	bus_timing_mmc_hs400, bus_timing_mmc_hs400es, bus_timing_max =
121 	bus_timing_mmc_hs400es
122 };
123 
124 struct mmc_ios {
125 	uint32_t	clock;	/* Speed of the clock in Hz to move data */
126 	enum mmc_vdd	vdd;	/* Voltage to apply to the power pins */
127 	enum mmc_vccq	vccq;	/* Voltage to use for signaling */
128 	enum mmc_bus_mode bus_mode;
129 	enum mmc_chip_select chip_select;
130 	enum mmc_bus_width bus_width;
131 	enum mmc_power_mode power_mode;
132 	enum mmc_bus_timing timing;
133 	enum mmc_drv_type drv_type;
134 };
135 
136 enum mmc_card_mode {
137 	mode_mmc, mode_sd
138 };
139 
140 enum mmc_retune_req {
141 	retune_req_none = 0, retune_req_normal, retune_req_reset
142 };
143 
144 struct mmc_host {
145 	int f_min;
146 	int f_max;
147 	uint32_t host_ocr;
148 	uint32_t ocr;
149 	uint32_t caps;
150 #define	MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA	(1 <<  0) /* Can do 4-bit data transfers */
151 #define	MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA	(1 <<  1) /* Can do 8-bit data transfers */
152 #define	MMC_CAP_HSPEED		(1 <<  2) /* Can do High Speed transfers */
153 #define	MMC_CAP_BOOT_NOACC	(1 <<  4) /* Cannot access boot partitions */
154 #define	MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY	(1 <<  5) /* Host waits for busy responses */
155 #define	MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12	(1 <<  6) /* Can do UHS SDR12 */
156 #define	MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25	(1 <<  7) /* Can do UHS SDR25 */
157 #define	MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50	(1 <<  8) /* Can do UHS SDR50 */
158 #define	MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104	(1 <<  9) /* Can do UHS SDR104 */
159 #define	MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50	(1 << 10) /* Can do UHS DDR50 */
160 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_120	(1 << 11) /* Can do eMMC DDR52 at 1.2 V */
161 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_180	(1 << 12) /* Can do eMMC DDR52 at 1.8 V */
162 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52	(MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_120 | MMC_CAP_MMC_DDR52_180)
163 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_120	(1 << 13) /* Can do eMMC HS200 at 1.2 V */
164 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_180	(1 << 14) /* Can do eMMC HS200 at 1.8 V */
165 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200	(MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_120| MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_180)
166 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_120	(1 << 15) /* Can do eMMC HS400 at 1.2 V */
167 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_180	(1 << 16) /* Can do eMMC HS400 at 1.8 V */
168 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400	(MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_120 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_180)
169 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_HSX00_120	(MMC_CAP_MMC_HS200_120 | MMC_CAP_MMC_HS400_120)
170 #define	MMC_CAP_MMC_ENH_STROBE	(1 << 17) /* Can do eMMC Enhanced Strobe */
171 #define	MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_120	(1 << 18) /* Can do signaling at 1.2 V */
172 #define	MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_180	(1 << 19) /* Can do signaling at 1.8 V */
173 #define	MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_330	(1 << 20) /* Can do signaling at 3.3 V */
174 #define	MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A	(1 << 21) /* Can do Driver Type A */
175 #define	MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C	(1 << 22) /* Can do Driver Type C */
176 #define	MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D	(1 << 23) /* Can do Driver Type D */
177 	enum mmc_card_mode mode;
178 	struct mmc_ios ios;	/* Current state of the host */
179 };
180 
181 #ifdef _KERNEL
182 extern driver_t   mmc_driver;
183 
184 #define	MMC_VERSION	5
185 
186 #define	MMC_DECLARE_BRIDGE(name)					\
187     DRIVER_MODULE(mmc, name, mmc_driver, NULL, NULL);			\
188     MODULE_DEPEND(name, mmc, MMC_VERSION, MMC_VERSION, MMC_VERSION);
189 #define	MMC_DEPEND(name)						\
190     MODULE_DEPEND(name, mmc, MMC_VERSION, MMC_VERSION, MMC_VERSION);
191 #endif /* _KERNEL */
192 
193 #endif /* DEV_MMC_BRIDGE_H */
194