xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c (revision fb2971ccd2bab42f5406f919812ceb8e014773ea)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/if_media.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
52 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
53 #include "miidevs.h"
54 
55 #include <dev/mii/rgephyreg.h>
56 
57 #include "miibus_if.h"
58 
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
61 
62 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
63 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
64 
65 struct rgephy_softc {
66 	struct mii_softc mii_sc;
67 	int mii_model;
68 	int mii_revision;
69 };
70 
71 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
72 	/* device interface */
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
76 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
77 	{ 0, 0 }
78 };
79 
80 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
81 
82 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
83 	"rgephy",
84 	rgephy_methods,
85 	sizeof(struct rgephy_softc)
86 };
87 
88 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, 0, 0);
89 
90 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
91 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
92 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
93 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
94 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
95 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
96 
97 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
98 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxREALTEK, RTL8169S),
99 	MII_PHY_END
100 };
101 
102 static int
103 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
104 {
105 
106 	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, rgephys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
107 }
108 
109 static int
110 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
111 {
112 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
113 	struct mii_softc *sc;
114 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
115 	struct mii_data *mii;
116 	const char *sep = "";
117 
118 	rsc = device_get_softc(dev);
119 	sc = &rsc->mii_sc;
120 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
121 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
122 	mii = ma->mii_data;
123 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
124 
125 	sc->mii_flags = miibus_get_flags(dev);
126 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance++;
127 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
128 	sc->mii_service = rgephy_service;
129 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
130 
131 	rsc->mii_model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
132 	rsc->mii_revision = MII_REV(ma->mii_id2);
133 
134 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
135 #define PRINT(s)	printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "
136 
137 #if 0
138 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
139 	    MII_MEDIA_100_TX);
140 #endif
141 
142 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
143 	sc->mii_capabilities &= ~BMSR_ANEG;
144 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
145 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
146 
147 	device_printf(dev, " ");
148 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
149 	/* RTL8169S do not report auto-sense; add manually. */
150 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, sc->mii_inst), MII_NMEDIA);
151 	sep = ", ";
152 	PRINT("auto");
153 	printf("\n");
154 #undef ADD
155 #undef PRINT
156 
157 	rgephy_reset(sc);
158 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
159 	return (0);
160 }
161 
162 static int
163 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
164 {
165 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
166 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
167 	int reg, speed, gig, anar;
168 
169 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
170 
171 	switch (cmd) {
172 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
173 		break;
174 
175 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
176 		/*
177 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
178 		 */
179 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
180 			break;
181 
182 		rgephy_reset(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
183 
184 		anar = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR);
185 		anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX |
186 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
187 
188 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
189 		case IFM_AUTO:
190 #ifdef foo
191 			/*
192 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
193 			 */
194 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
195 				return (0);
196 #endif
197 			(void) rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
198 			break;
199 		case IFM_1000_T:
200 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
201 			goto setit;
202 		case IFM_100_TX:
203 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
204 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX;
205 			goto setit;
206 		case IFM_10_T:
207 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
208 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10;
209 setit:
210 			rgephy_loop(sc);
211 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
212 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
213 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
214 				anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
215 			} else {
216 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
217 				anar &=
218 				    ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD);
219 			}
220 
221 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T) {
222 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
223 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
224 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed |
225 				    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
226 				break;
227 			}
228 
229 			/*
230 			 * When setting the link manually, one side must
231 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
232 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
233 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
234 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
235 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
236 			 */
237 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
238 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
239 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
240 			} else {
241 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
242 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
243 			}
244 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed |
245 			    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
246 			break;
247 		case IFM_NONE:
248 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
249 			break;
250 		case IFM_100_T4:
251 		default:
252 			return (EINVAL);
253 		}
254 		break;
255 
256 	case MII_TICK:
257 		/*
258 		 * Is the interface even up?
259 		 */
260 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
261 			return (0);
262 
263 		/*
264 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
265 		 */
266 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
267 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
268 			break;
269 		}
270 
271 		/*
272 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
273 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
274 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
275 		 */
276 		if (rsc->mii_revision >= 2) {
277 			/* RTL8211B(L) */
278 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
279 			if (reg & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK) {
280 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
281 				break;
282 			}
283 		} else {
284 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
285 			if (reg & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK) {
286 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
287 				break;
288 			}
289 		}
290 
291 		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
292 		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
293 			break;
294 
295 		/* Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds. */
296 		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
297 			return (0);
298 
299 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
300 		rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
301 		break;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* Update the media status. */
305 	rgephy_status(sc);
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
309 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
310 	 *
311 	 */
312 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
313 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
314 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
315 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
316 	}
317 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 static void
322 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
323 {
324 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
325 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
326 	int bmsr, bmcr;
327 	uint16_t ssr;
328 
329 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
330 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
331 
332 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
333 	if (rsc->mii_revision >= 2) {
334 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
335 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK)
336 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
337 	} else {
338 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
339 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
340 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
341 	}
342 
343 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
344 
345 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
346 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_ISO) {
347 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
348 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
349 		return;
350 	}
351 
352 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
353 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
354 
355 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
356 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
357 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
358 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
359 			return;
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 	if (rsc->mii_revision >= 2) {
364 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
365 		switch (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_SPD_MASK) {
366 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S1000:
367 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
368 			break;
369 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S100:
370 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
371 			break;
372 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S10:
373 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
374 			break;
375 		default:
376 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
377 			break;
378 		}
379 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_FDX)
380 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
381 		else
382 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
383 	} else {
384 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
385 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
386 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
387 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
388 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
389 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
390 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
391 		else
392 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
393 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
394 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
395 		else
396 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
397 	}
398 }
399 
400 static int
401 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *mii)
402 {
403 
404 	rgephy_loop(mii);
405 	rgephy_reset(mii);
406 
407 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR,
408 	    BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(mii->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA);
409 	DELAY(1000);
410 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
411             RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD|RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
412 	DELAY(1000);
413 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
414 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
415 	DELAY(100);
416 
417 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
422 {
423 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
424 	int i;
425 
426 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
427 	if (rsc->mii_revision < 2) {
428 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
429 		DELAY(1000);
430 	}
431 
432 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
433 		if (!(PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR) & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
434 #if 0
435 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
436 #endif
437 			break;
438 		}
439 		DELAY(10);
440 	}
441 }
442 
443 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
444 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
445 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
446 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
447 
448 /*
449  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
450  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
451  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
452  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
453  * any fixups.
454  */
455 static void
456 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
457 {
458 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
459 	int val;
460 
461 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
462 	if (rsc->mii_revision >= 2)
463 		return;
464 
465 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
466 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
467 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
468 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
469 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
470 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
471 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
472 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
473 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
474 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
475 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
476 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
477 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
478 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
479 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
480 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
481 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
482 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
483 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
484 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
485 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
486 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
487 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
488 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
489 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
490 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
491 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
492 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
493 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
494 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
495 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
496 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
497 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
498 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
499 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
500 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
501 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
502 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
503 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
504 
505 	DELAY(40);
506 }
507 
508 static void
509 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
510 {
511 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
512 	uint16_t ssr;
513 
514 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
515 	if (rsc->mii_revision == 3) {
516 		/* RTL8211C(L) */
517 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
518 		if ((ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS) != 0) {
519 			ssr &= ~RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS;
520 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR, ssr);
521 		}
522 	}
523 
524 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
525 	DELAY(1000);
526 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
527 }
528