xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/isci/scil/sati_read_capacity.c (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause OR GPL-2.0
3  *
4  * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
5  * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
6  *
7  * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
8  *
9  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
23  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
24  * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
25  *
26  * BSD LICENSE
27  *
28  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
29  * All rights reserved.
30  *
31  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
32  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
33  * are met:
34  *
35  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
39  *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
40  *     distribution.
41  *
42  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
43  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
44  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
45  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
46  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
47  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
48  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
49  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
50  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
51  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
52  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
56 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
57 
58 /**
59  * @file
60  * @brief This file contains the method implementations required to
61  *        translate the SCSI read capacity (10 byte) command.
62  */
63 
64 #if !defined(DISABLE_SATI_READ_CAPACITY)
65 
66 #include <dev/isci/scil/sati_read_capacity.h>
67 #include <dev/isci/scil/sati_callbacks.h>
68 #include <dev/isci/scil/sati_util.h>
69 #include <dev/isci/scil/intel_ata.h>
70 #include <dev/isci/scil/intel_scsi.h>
71 
72 /**
73  * @brief This method will translate the read capacity 10 SCSI command into
74  *        an ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE command.
75  *        For more information on the parameters passed to this method,
76  *        please reference sati_translate_command().
77  *
78  * @return Indicate if the command translation succeeded.
79  * @retval SCI_SUCCESS This is returned if the command translation was
80  *         successful.
81  * @retval SATI_FAILURE_CHECK_RESPONSE_DATA This value is returned if the
82  *         LBA field is not 0, the PMI bit is not 0.
83  */
84 SATI_STATUS sati_read_capacity_10_translate_command(
85    SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
86    void                       * scsi_io,
87    void                       * ata_io
88 )
89 {
90    U8 * cdb = sati_cb_get_cdb_address(scsi_io);
91 
92    /**
93     * SAT dictates:
94     * - the LBA field must be 0
95     * - the PMI bit must be 0
96     */
97    if (
98          (
99             (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 2) != 0)
100          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 3) != 0)
101          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 4) != 0)
102          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 5) != 0)
103          )
104          || ((sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 8) & SCSI_READ_CAPACITY_PMI_BIT_ENABLE)
105               == 1)
106       )
107    {
108       sati_scsi_sense_data_construct(
109          sequence,
110          scsi_io,
111          SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION,
112          SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
113          SCSI_ASC_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB,
114          SCSI_ASCQ_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB
115       );
116       return SATI_FAILURE_CHECK_RESPONSE_DATA;
117    }
118 
119    // The CDB is properly formed.
120    sequence->allocation_length = SCSI_READ_CAPACITY_10_DATA_LENGTH;
121    sequence->type              = SATI_SEQUENCE_READ_CAPACITY_10;
122 
123    sati_ata_identify_device_construct(ata_io, sequence);
124    return SATI_SUCCESS;
125 }
126 
127 
128 
129 /**
130  * @brief This method will translate the read capacity 16 SCSI command into
131  *        an ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE command.
132  *        For more information on the parameters passed to this method,
133  *        please reference sati_translate_command().
134  *
135  * @return Indicate if the command translation succeeded.
136  * @retval SCI_SUCCESS This is returned if the command translation was
137  *         successful.
138  * @retval SATI_FAILURE_CHECK_RESPONSE_DATA This value is returned if the
139  *         LBA field is not 0, the PMI bit is not 0.
140  */
141 SATI_STATUS sati_read_capacity_16_translate_command(
142    SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
143    void                       * scsi_io,
144    void                       * ata_io
145 )
146 {
147    U8 * cdb = sati_cb_get_cdb_address(scsi_io);
148 
149    /**
150     * SAT dictates:
151     * - the LBA field must be 0
152     * - the PMI bit must be 0
153     */
154    if (
155          (
156             (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 2) != 0)
157          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 3) != 0)
158          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 4) != 0)
159          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 5) != 0)
160          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 6) != 0)
161          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 7) != 0)
162          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 8) != 0)
163          || (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 9) != 0)
164          )
165          || ((sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 14) & SCSI_READ_CAPACITY_PMI_BIT_ENABLE)
166               == 1)
167       )
168    {
169       sati_scsi_sense_data_construct(
170          sequence,
171          scsi_io,
172          SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION,
173          SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
174          SCSI_ASC_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB,
175          SCSI_ASCQ_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB
176       );
177       return SATI_FAILURE_CHECK_RESPONSE_DATA;
178    }
179 
180    // The CDB is properly formed.
181    sequence->allocation_length = (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 10) << 24) |
182                                  (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 11) << 16) |
183                                  (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 12) << 8)  |
184                                  (sati_get_cdb_byte(cdb, 13));
185 
186    sequence->type              = SATI_SEQUENCE_READ_CAPACITY_16;
187 
188    sati_ata_identify_device_construct(ata_io, sequence);
189    return SATI_SUCCESS;
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * @brief This method will translate the ATA Identify Device data into
194  *        SCSI read capacity 10 data.
195  *        For more information on the parameters passed to this method,
196  *        please reference sati_translate_data().
197  *
198  * @return none
199  */
200 void sati_read_capacity_10_translate_data(
201    SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
202    void                       * ata_input_data,
203    void                       * scsi_io
204 )
205 {
206    U32  lba_low     = 0;
207    U32  lba_high    = 0;
208    U32  sector_size = 0;
209 
210    // Extract the sector information (sector size, logical blocks) from
211    // the retrieved ATA identify device data.
212    sati_ata_identify_device_get_sector_info(
213       (ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA_T*)ata_input_data,
214       &lba_high,
215       &lba_low,
216       &sector_size
217    );
218 
219    // SATA drives report a value that is one LBA larger than the last LBA.
220    // SCSI wants the last LBA.  Make the correction here.  lba_low is
221    // always decremented since it is an unsigned long the value 0 will
222    // wrap to 0xFFFFFFFF.
223    if ((lba_low == 0) && (lba_high == 0))
224       lba_high -= 1;
225    lba_low -= 1;
226 
227    if(lba_high != 0)
228    {
229       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 0, 0xFF);
230       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 1, 0xFF);
231       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 2, 0xFF);
232       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 3, 0xFF);
233    }
234    else
235    {
236       // Build CDB for Read Capacity 10
237       // Fill in the Logical Block Address bytes.
238       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 0, (U8)((lba_low >> 24) & 0xFF));
239       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 1, (U8)((lba_low >> 16) & 0xFF));
240       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 2, (U8)((lba_low >> 8)  & 0xFF));
241       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 3, (U8)(lba_low & 0xFF));
242    }
243    // Fill in the sector size field.
244    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 4, (U8)((sector_size >> 24) & 0xFF));
245    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 5, (U8)((sector_size >> 16) & 0xFF));
246    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 6, (U8)((sector_size >> 8)  & 0xFF));
247    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 7, (U8)(sector_size & 0xFF));
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * @brief This method will translate the ATA Identify Device data into
252  *        SCSI read capacity 16 data.
253  *        For more information on the parameters passed to this method,
254  *        please reference sati_translate_data().
255  *
256  * @return none
257  */
258 void sati_read_capacity_16_translate_data(
259    SATI_TRANSLATOR_SEQUENCE_T * sequence,
260    void                       * ata_input_data,
261    void                       * scsi_io
262 )
263 {
264    U32  lba_low     = 0;
265    U32  lba_high    = 0;
266    U32  sector_size = 0;
267    ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA_T * identify_device_data;
268    U16  physical_per_logical_enable_bit = 0;
269    U8   physical_per_logical_sector_exponent = 0;
270    U16  physical_per_logical_sector = 0;
271    U16  logical_sector_alignment = 0;
272    U16  scsi_logical_sector_alignment = 0;
273    U8   byte14 = 0;
274 
275    //A number of data fields need to be extracted from ATA identify device data
276    identify_device_data = (ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA_T*)ata_input_data;
277 
278    // Extract the sector information (sector size, logical blocks) from
279    // the retrieved ATA identify device data.
280    sati_ata_identify_device_get_sector_info(
281       (ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA_T*)ata_input_data,
282       &lba_high,
283       &lba_low,
284       &sector_size
285    );
286 
287    // SATA drives report a value that is one LBA larger than the last LBA.
288    // SCSI wants the last LBA.  Make the correction here.  lba_low is
289    // always decremented since it is an unsigned long the value 0 will
290    // wrap to 0xFFFFFFFF.
291    if ((lba_low == 0) && (lba_high == 0))
292       lba_high -= 1;
293    lba_low -= 1;
294 
295    // Build the CDB for Read Capacity 16
296    // Fill in the Logical Block Address bytes.
297    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 0, (U8)((lba_high >> 24) & 0xFF));
298    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 1, (U8)((lba_high >> 16) & 0xFF));
299    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 2, (U8)((lba_high >> 8)  & 0xFF));
300    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 3, (U8)(lba_high & 0xFF));
301 
302    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 4, (U8)((lba_low >> 24) & 0xFF));
303    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 5, (U8)((lba_low >> 16) & 0xFF));
304    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 6, (U8)((lba_low >> 8)  & 0xFF));
305    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 7, (U8)(lba_low & 0xFF));
306 
307    //Fill in the sector size field.
308    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 8,  (U8)((sector_size >> 24) & 0xFF));
309    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 9,  (U8)((sector_size >> 16) & 0xFF));
310    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 10, (U8)((sector_size >> 8)  & 0xFF));
311    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 11, (U8)(sector_size & 0xFF));
312 
313    //Explicitly set byte 12 to 0.  SATI requires that all bytes in the data
314    //response be explicitly set to some value.
315    sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 12, 0);
316 
317    //Check Bit 13 of ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA physical_logical_sector_info
318    //(Word 106) is enabled
319    physical_per_logical_enable_bit = (identify_device_data->physical_logical_sector_info
320       & ATA_IDENTIFY_LOGICAL_SECTOR_PER_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_ENABLE);
321 
322    //Extract the Physical per logical sector exponent field and calculate
323    //Physical per logical sector value
324    physical_per_logical_sector_exponent = (U8) (identify_device_data->physical_logical_sector_info
325       & ATA_IDENTIFY_LOGICAL_SECTOR_PER_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_MASK);
326    physical_per_logical_sector = 1 << (physical_per_logical_sector_exponent);
327 
328    //If the data is valid, fill in the logical blocks per physical block exponent field.
329    //Else set logical blocks per physical block exponent to 1
330    if (physical_per_logical_enable_bit != 0)
331       sati_set_data_byte(
332          sequence,
333          scsi_io,
334          13,
335          (U8)(physical_per_logical_sector_exponent & 0xFF)
336       );
337    else
338       sati_set_data_byte(sequence, scsi_io, 13, 0);
339 
340    //Fill in the lowest aligned logical block address field.
341    logical_sector_alignment = identify_device_data->logical_sector_alignment;
342    if (logical_sector_alignment == 0)
343       scsi_logical_sector_alignment = 0;
344    else
345       scsi_logical_sector_alignment = (physical_per_logical_sector - logical_sector_alignment)
346          % physical_per_logical_sector;
347 
348    //Follow SAT for reporting tprz and tpe
349    if ((sequence->device->capabilities & SATI_DEVICE_CAP_DSM_TRIM_SUPPORT) &&
350        (sequence->device->capabilities & SATI_DEVICE_CAP_DETERMINISTIC_READ_AFTER_TRIM))
351    {
352       // tpe
353       byte14 |= 0x80;
354       // tprz
355       if (sequence->device->capabilities & SATI_DEVICE_CAP_READ_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM)
356           byte14 |= 0x40;
357    }
358    sati_set_data_byte(
359        sequence,
360        scsi_io,
361        14,
362        (U8)(((scsi_logical_sector_alignment >>8) & 0x3F) | byte14));
363 
364    sati_set_data_byte(
365        sequence,
366        scsi_io,
367        15,
368        (U8)(scsi_logical_sector_alignment & 0xFF));
369 }
370 
371 #endif // !defined(DISABLE_SATI_READ_CAPACITY)
372 
373