xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hyperv/input/hv_kbdc.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Microsoft Corp.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/kernel.h>
30 #include <sys/conf.h>
31 #include <sys/uio.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
38 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/poll.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
44 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/kbio.h>
49 #include <dev/kbd/kbdreg.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
52 #include <dev/hyperv/utilities/hv_utilreg.h>
53 #include <dev/hyperv/utilities/vmbus_icreg.h>
54 #include <dev/hyperv/utilities/vmbus_icvar.h>
55 #include <dev/hyperv/include/vmbus_xact.h>
56 
57 #include "dev/hyperv/input/hv_kbdc.h"
58 #include "vmbus_if.h"
59 
60 #define HV_KBD_VER_MAJOR	(1)
61 #define HV_KBD_VER_MINOR	(0)
62 
63 #define HV_KBD_VER		(HV_KBD_VER_MINOR | (HV_KBD_VER_MAJOR) << 16)
64 
65 #define HV_KBD_PROTO_ACCEPTED	(1)
66 
67 #define HV_BUFF_SIZE		(4*PAGE_SIZE)
68 #define HV_KBD_RINGBUFF_SEND_SZ	(10*PAGE_SIZE)
69 #define HV_KBD_RINGBUFF_RECV_SZ (10*PAGE_SIZE)
70 
71 enum hv_kbd_msg_type_t {
72 	HV_KBD_PROTO_REQUEST        = 1,
73 	HV_KBD_PROTO_RESPONSE       = 2,
74 	HV_KBD_PROTO_EVENT          = 3,
75 	HV_KBD_PROTO_LED_INDICATORS = 4,
76 };
77 
78 typedef struct hv_kbd_msg_hdr_t {
79 	uint32_t type;
80 } hv_kbd_msg_hdr;
81 
82 typedef struct hv_kbd_msg_t {
83 	hv_kbd_msg_hdr hdr;
84 	char data[];
85 } hv_kbd_msg;
86 
87 typedef struct hv_kbd_proto_req_t {
88 	hv_kbd_msg_hdr	hdr;
89 	uint32_t	ver;
90 } hv_kbd_proto_req;
91 
92 typedef struct hv_kbd_proto_resp_t {
93 	hv_kbd_msg_hdr  hdr;
94 	uint32_t	status;
95 } hv_kbd_proto_resp;
96 
97 #define HV_KBD_PROTO_REQ_SZ	(sizeof(hv_kbd_proto_req))
98 #define HV_KBD_PROTO_RESP_SZ	(sizeof(hv_kbd_proto_resp))
99 
100 /**
101  * the struct in win host:
102  * typedef struct _HK_MESSAGE_KEYSTROKE
103  * {
104  *     HK_MESSAGE_HEADER Header;
105  *     UINT16 MakeCode;
106  *     UINT32 IsUnicode:1;
107  *     UINT32 IsBreak:1;
108  *     UINT32 IsE0:1;
109  *     UINT32 IsE1:1;
110  *     UINT32 Reserved:28;
111  * } HK_MESSAGE_KEYSTROKE
112  */
113 typedef struct hv_kbd_keystroke_t {
114 	hv_kbd_msg_hdr  hdr;
115 	keystroke	ks;
116 } hv_kbd_keystroke;
117 
118 static const struct vmbus_ic_desc vmbus_kbd_descs[] = {
119 	{
120 		.ic_guid = { .hv_guid = {
121 		    0x6d, 0xad, 0x12, 0xf9, 0x17, 0x2b, 0xea, 0x48,
122 		    0xbd, 0x65, 0xf9, 0x27, 0xa6, 0x1c, 0x76,  0x84} },
123 		.ic_desc = "Hyper-V KBD"
124 	},
125 	VMBUS_IC_DESC_END
126 };
127 
128 static int hv_kbd_attach(device_t dev);
129 static int hv_kbd_detach(device_t dev);
130 
131 /**
132  * return 1 if producer is ready
133  */
134 int
135 hv_kbd_prod_is_ready(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
136 {
137 	int ret;
138 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
139 	ret = !STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue);
140 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
141 	return (ret);
142 }
143 
144 int
145 hv_kbd_produce_ks(hv_kbd_sc *sc, const keystroke *ks)
146 {
147 	int ret = 0;
148 	keystroke_info *ksi;
149 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
150 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->ks_free_list)) {
151 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "NO buffer!\n");
152 		ret = 1;
153 	} else {
154 		ksi = LIST_FIRST(&sc->ks_free_list);
155 		LIST_REMOVE(ksi, link);
156 		ksi->ks = *ks;
157 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ks_queue, ksi, slink);
158 	}
159 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
160 	return (ret);
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * return 0 if successfully get the 1st item of queue without removing it
165  */
166 int
167 hv_kbd_fetch_top(hv_kbd_sc *sc, keystroke *result)
168 {
169 	int ret = 0;
170 	keystroke_info *ksi = NULL;
171 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
172 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue)) {
173 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "Empty queue!\n");
174 		ret = 1;
175 	} else {
176 		ksi = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ks_queue);
177 		*result = ksi->ks;
178 	}
179 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
180 	return (ret);
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * return 0 if successfully removing the top item
185  */
186 int
187 hv_kbd_remove_top(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
188 {
189 	int ret = 0;
190 	keystroke_info *ksi = NULL;
191 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
192 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue)) {
193 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "Empty queue!\n");
194 		ret = 1;
195 	} else {
196 		ksi = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ks_queue);
197 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->ks_queue, slink);
198 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ks_free_list, ksi, link);
199 	}
200 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
201 	return (ret);
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * return 0 if successfully modify the 1st item of queue
206  */
207 int
208 hv_kbd_modify_top(hv_kbd_sc *sc, keystroke *top)
209 {
210 	int ret = 0;
211 	keystroke_info *ksi = NULL;
212 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
213 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue)) {
214 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "Empty queue!\n");
215 		ret = 1;
216 	} else {
217 		ksi = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ks_queue);
218 		ksi->ks = *top;
219 	}
220 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
221 	return (ret);
222 }
223 
224 static int
225 hv_kbd_probe(device_t dev)
226 {
227 	device_t bus = device_get_parent(dev);
228 	const struct vmbus_ic_desc *d;
229 
230 	if (resource_disabled(device_get_name(dev), 0))
231 		return (ENXIO);
232 
233 	for (d = vmbus_kbd_descs; d->ic_desc != NULL; ++d) {
234 		if (VMBUS_PROBE_GUID(bus, dev, &d->ic_guid) == 0) {
235 			device_set_desc(dev, d->ic_desc);
236 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
237 		}
238 	}
239 	return (ENXIO);
240 }
241 
242 static void
243 hv_kbd_on_response(hv_kbd_sc *sc, struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *pkt)
244 {
245 	struct vmbus_xact_ctx *xact = sc->hs_xact_ctx;
246 	if (xact != NULL) {
247 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "hvkbd is ready\n");
248 		vmbus_xact_ctx_wakeup(xact, VMBUS_CHANPKT_CONST_DATA(pkt),
249 		    VMBUS_CHANPKT_DATALEN(pkt));
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 hv_kbd_on_received(hv_kbd_sc *sc, struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *pkt)
255 {
256 
257 	const hv_kbd_msg *msg = VMBUS_CHANPKT_CONST_DATA(pkt);
258 	const hv_kbd_proto_resp *resp =
259 	    VMBUS_CHANPKT_CONST_DATA(pkt);
260 	const hv_kbd_keystroke *keystroke =
261 	    VMBUS_CHANPKT_CONST_DATA(pkt);
262 	uint32_t msg_len = VMBUS_CHANPKT_DATALEN(pkt);
263 	enum hv_kbd_msg_type_t msg_type;
264 	uint32_t info;
265 	uint16_t scan_code;
266 
267 	if (msg_len <= sizeof(hv_kbd_msg)) {
268 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Illegal packet\n");
269 		return;
270 	}
271 	msg_type = msg->hdr.type;
272 	switch (msg_type) {
273 		case HV_KBD_PROTO_RESPONSE:
274 			hv_kbd_on_response(sc, pkt);
275 			DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "keyboard resp: 0x%x\n",
276 			    resp->status);
277 			break;
278 		case HV_KBD_PROTO_EVENT:
279 			info = keystroke->ks.info;
280 			scan_code = keystroke->ks.makecode;
281 			DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "keystroke info: 0x%x, scan: 0x%x\n",
282 			    info, scan_code);
283 			hv_kbd_produce_ks(sc, &keystroke->ks);
284 			hv_kbd_intr(sc);
285 		default:
286 			break;
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 void
291 hv_kbd_read_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *context)
292 {
293 	uint8_t *buf;
294 	uint32_t buflen = 0;
295 	int ret = 0;
296 
297 	hv_kbd_sc *sc = (hv_kbd_sc*)context;
298 	buf = sc->buf;
299 	buflen = sc->buflen;
300 	for (;;) {
301 		struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *pkt = (struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *)buf;
302 		uint32_t rxed = buflen;
303 
304 		ret = vmbus_chan_recv_pkt(channel, pkt, &rxed);
305 		if (__predict_false(ret == ENOBUFS)) {
306 			buflen = sc->buflen * 2;
307 			while (buflen < rxed)
308 				buflen *= 2;
309 			buf = malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
310 			device_printf(sc->dev, "expand recvbuf %d -> %d\n",
311 			    sc->buflen, buflen);
312 			free(sc->buf, M_DEVBUF);
313 			sc->buf = buf;
314 			sc->buflen = buflen;
315 			continue;
316 		} else if (__predict_false(ret == EAGAIN)) {
317 			/* No more channel packets; done! */
318 			break;
319 		}
320 		KASSERT(!ret, ("vmbus_chan_recv_pkt failed: %d", ret));
321 
322 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "event: 0x%x\n", pkt->cph_type);
323 		switch (pkt->cph_type) {
324 		case VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_COMP:
325 		case VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_RXBUF:
326 			device_printf(sc->dev, "unhandled event: %d\n",
327 			    pkt->cph_type);
328 			break;
329 		case VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_INBAND:
330 			hv_kbd_on_received(sc, pkt);
331 			break;
332 		default:
333 			device_printf(sc->dev, "unknown event: %d\n",
334 			    pkt->cph_type);
335 			break;
336 		}
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 static int
341 hv_kbd_connect_vsp(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
342 {
343 	int ret;
344 	size_t resplen;
345 	struct vmbus_xact *xact;
346 	hv_kbd_proto_req *req;
347 	const hv_kbd_proto_resp *resp;
348 
349 	xact = vmbus_xact_get(sc->hs_xact_ctx, sizeof(*req));
350 	if (xact == NULL) {
351 		device_printf(sc->dev, "no xact for kbd init");
352 		return (ENODEV);
353 	}
354 	req = vmbus_xact_req_data(xact);
355 	req->hdr.type = HV_KBD_PROTO_REQUEST;
356 	req->ver = HV_KBD_VER;
357 
358 	vmbus_xact_activate(xact);
359 	ret = vmbus_chan_send(sc->hs_chan,
360 		VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_INBAND,
361 		VMBUS_CHANPKT_FLAG_RC,
362 		req, sizeof(hv_kbd_proto_req),
363 		(uint64_t)(uintptr_t)xact);
364 	if (ret) {
365 		device_printf(sc->dev, "fail to send\n");
366 		vmbus_xact_deactivate(xact);
367 		return (ret);
368 	}
369 	resp = vmbus_chan_xact_wait(sc->hs_chan, xact, &resplen, true);
370 	if (resplen < HV_KBD_PROTO_RESP_SZ) {
371 		device_printf(sc->dev, "hv_kbd init communicate failed\n");
372 		ret = ENODEV;
373 		goto clean;
374 	}
375 
376 	if (!(resp->status & HV_KBD_PROTO_ACCEPTED)) {
377 		device_printf(sc->dev, "hv_kbd protocol request failed\n");
378 		ret = ENODEV;
379 	}
380 clean:
381 	vmbus_xact_put(xact);
382 	DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "finish connect vsp\n");
383 	return (ret);
384 }
385 
386 static int
387 hv_kbd_attach1(device_t dev, vmbus_chan_callback_t cb)
388 {
389 	int ret;
390 	hv_kbd_sc *sc;
391 
392         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
393 	sc->buflen = HV_BUFF_SIZE;
394 	sc->buf = malloc(sc->buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
395 	vmbus_chan_set_readbatch(sc->hs_chan, false);
396 	ret = vmbus_chan_open(
397 		sc->hs_chan,
398 		HV_KBD_RINGBUFF_SEND_SZ,
399 		HV_KBD_RINGBUFF_RECV_SZ,
400 		NULL, 0,
401 		cb,
402 		sc);
403 	if (ret != 0) {
404 		free(sc->buf, M_DEVBUF);
405 	}
406 	return (ret);
407 }
408 
409 static int
410 hv_kbd_detach1(device_t dev)
411 {
412 	hv_kbd_sc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
413 	vmbus_chan_close(vmbus_get_channel(dev));
414 	free(sc->buf, M_DEVBUF);
415 	return (0);
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 hv_kbd_init(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
420 {
421 	const int max_list = 16;
422 	int i;
423 	keystroke_info *ksi;
424 
425 	mtx_init(&sc->ks_mtx, "hv_kbdc mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
426 	LIST_INIT(&sc->ks_free_list);
427 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->ks_queue);
428 	for (i = 0; i < max_list; i++) {
429 		ksi = malloc(sizeof(keystroke_info),
430 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
431 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ks_free_list, ksi, link);
432 	}
433 }
434 
435 static void
436 hv_kbd_fini(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
437 {
438 	keystroke_info *ksi;
439 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->ks_free_list)) {
440 		ksi = LIST_FIRST(&sc->ks_free_list);
441 		LIST_REMOVE(ksi, link);
442 		free(ksi, M_DEVBUF);
443 	}
444 	while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue)) {
445 		ksi = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ks_queue);
446 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->ks_queue, slink);
447 		free(ksi, M_DEVBUF);
448 	}
449 	mtx_destroy(&sc->ks_mtx);
450 }
451 
452 static void
453 hv_kbd_sysctl(device_t dev)
454 {
455 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
456 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
457 	hv_kbd_sc *sc;
458 
459 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
460 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
461 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev));
462 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "debug", CTLFLAG_RW,
463 	    &sc->debug, 0, "debug hyperv keyboard");
464 }
465 
466 static int
467 hv_kbd_attach(device_t dev)
468 {
469 	int error = 0;
470 	hv_kbd_sc *sc;
471 
472 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
473 	sc->hs_chan = vmbus_get_channel(dev);
474 	sc->dev = dev;
475 	hv_kbd_init(sc);
476 	sc->hs_xact_ctx = vmbus_xact_ctx_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev),
477 	    HV_KBD_PROTO_REQ_SZ, HV_KBD_PROTO_RESP_SZ, 0);
478 	if (sc->hs_xact_ctx == NULL) {
479 		error = ENOMEM;
480 		goto failed;
481 	}
482 
483 	error = hv_kbd_attach1(dev, hv_kbd_read_channel);
484 	if (error)
485 		goto failed;
486 	error = hv_kbd_connect_vsp(sc);
487 	if (error)
488 		goto failed;
489 
490 	error = hv_kbd_drv_attach(dev);
491 	if (error)
492 		goto failed;
493 	hv_kbd_sysctl(dev);
494 	return (0);
495 failed:
496 	hv_kbd_detach(dev);
497 	return (error);
498 }
499 
500 static int
501 hv_kbd_detach(device_t dev)
502 {
503 	int ret;
504 	hv_kbd_sc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
505 	hv_kbd_fini(sc);
506 	if (sc->hs_xact_ctx != NULL)
507 		vmbus_xact_ctx_destroy(sc->hs_xact_ctx);
508 	ret = hv_kbd_detach1(dev);
509 	if (!ret)
510 		device_printf(dev, "Fail to detach\n");
511 	return hv_kbd_drv_detach(dev);
512 }
513 
514 static device_method_t kbd_methods[] = {
515 	/* Device interface */
516 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, hv_kbd_probe),
517 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, hv_kbd_attach),
518 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, hv_kbd_detach),
519 	{ 0, 0 }
520 };
521 
522 static driver_t kbd_driver = {HVKBD_DRIVER_NAME , kbd_methods, sizeof(hv_kbd_sc)};
523 
524 DRIVER_MODULE(hv_kbd, vmbus, kbd_driver, hvkbd_driver_load, NULL);
525 MODULE_VERSION(hv_kbd, 1);
526 MODULE_DEPEND(hv_kbd, vmbus, 1, 1, 1);
527