xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/fb/vesa.c (revision b9f654b163bce26de79705e77b872427c9f2afa1)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Kazutaka YOKOTA and Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Jung-uk Kim <jkim@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
13  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_vga.h"
34 #include "opt_vesa.h"
35 
36 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/fbio.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #include <vm/vm.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
53 #include <vm/pmap.h>
54 
55 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
56 #include <dev/fb/vesa.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
59 #include <dev/fb/vgareg.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
62 
63 #include <isa/isareg.h>
64 
65 #include <compat/x86bios/x86bios.h>
66 
67 #define	VESA_BIOS_OFFSET	0xc0000
68 #define	VESA_PALETTE_SIZE	(256 * 4)
69 #define	VESA_VIA_CLE266		"VIA CLE266\r\n"
70 
71 #ifndef VESA_DEBUG
72 #define VESA_DEBUG	0
73 #endif
74 
75 /* VESA video adapter state buffer stub */
76 struct adp_state {
77 	int		sig;
78 #define V_STATE_SIG	0x61736576
79 	u_char		regs[1];
80 };
81 typedef struct adp_state adp_state_t;
82 
83 static struct mtx vesa_lock;
84 MTX_SYSINIT(vesa_lock, &vesa_lock, "VESA lock", MTX_DEF);
85 
86 static int vesa_state;
87 static void *vesa_state_buf;
88 static uint32_t vesa_state_buf_offs;
89 static size_t vesa_state_buf_size;
90 
91 static u_char *vesa_palette;
92 static uint32_t vesa_palette_offs;
93 
94 static void *vesa_vmem_buf;
95 static size_t vesa_vmem_max;
96 
97 static void *vesa_bios;
98 static uint32_t vesa_bios_offs;
99 static uint32_t vesa_bios_int10;
100 static size_t vesa_bios_size;
101 
102 /* VESA video adapter */
103 static video_adapter_t *vesa_adp;
104 
105 static SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, vesa, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "VESA debugging");
106 static int vesa_shadow_rom;
107 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_vesa, OID_AUTO, shadow_rom, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &vesa_shadow_rom,
108     0, "Enable video BIOS shadow");
109 
110 /* VESA functions */
111 #if 0
112 static int			vesa_nop(void);
113 #endif
114 static int			vesa_error(void);
115 static vi_probe_t		vesa_probe;
116 static vi_init_t		vesa_init;
117 static vi_get_info_t		vesa_get_info;
118 static vi_query_mode_t		vesa_query_mode;
119 static vi_set_mode_t		vesa_set_mode;
120 static vi_save_font_t		vesa_save_font;
121 static vi_load_font_t		vesa_load_font;
122 static vi_show_font_t		vesa_show_font;
123 static vi_save_palette_t	vesa_save_palette;
124 static vi_load_palette_t	vesa_load_palette;
125 static vi_set_border_t		vesa_set_border;
126 static vi_save_state_t		vesa_save_state;
127 static vi_load_state_t		vesa_load_state;
128 static vi_set_win_org_t		vesa_set_origin;
129 static vi_read_hw_cursor_t	vesa_read_hw_cursor;
130 static vi_set_hw_cursor_t	vesa_set_hw_cursor;
131 static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t	vesa_set_hw_cursor_shape;
132 static vi_blank_display_t	vesa_blank_display;
133 static vi_mmap_t		vesa_mmap;
134 static vi_ioctl_t		vesa_ioctl;
135 static vi_clear_t		vesa_clear;
136 static vi_fill_rect_t		vesa_fill_rect;
137 static vi_bitblt_t		vesa_bitblt;
138 static vi_diag_t		vesa_diag;
139 static int			vesa_bios_info(int level);
140 
141 static video_switch_t vesavidsw = {
142 	vesa_probe,
143 	vesa_init,
144 	vesa_get_info,
145 	vesa_query_mode,
146 	vesa_set_mode,
147 	vesa_save_font,
148 	vesa_load_font,
149 	vesa_show_font,
150 	vesa_save_palette,
151 	vesa_load_palette,
152 	vesa_set_border,
153 	vesa_save_state,
154 	vesa_load_state,
155 	vesa_set_origin,
156 	vesa_read_hw_cursor,
157 	vesa_set_hw_cursor,
158 	vesa_set_hw_cursor_shape,
159 	vesa_blank_display,
160 	vesa_mmap,
161 	vesa_ioctl,
162 	vesa_clear,
163 	vesa_fill_rect,
164 	vesa_bitblt,
165 	vesa_error,
166 	vesa_error,
167 	vesa_diag,
168 };
169 
170 static video_switch_t *prevvidsw;
171 
172 /* VESA BIOS video modes */
173 #define VESA_MAXMODES	64
174 #define EOT		(-1)
175 #define NA		(-2)
176 
177 #define MODE_TABLE_DELTA 8
178 
179 static int vesa_vmode_max;
180 static video_info_t *vesa_vmode;
181 
182 static int vesa_init_done;
183 static struct vesa_info *vesa_adp_info;
184 static u_int16_t *vesa_vmodetab;
185 static char *vesa_oemstr;
186 static char *vesa_venderstr;
187 static char *vesa_prodstr;
188 static char *vesa_revstr;
189 
190 /* local macros and functions */
191 #define BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p) ((((p) & 0xffff0000) >> 12) + ((p) & 0x0000ffff))
192 
193 static int int10_set_mode(int mode);
194 static int vesa_bios_post(void);
195 static int vesa_bios_get_mode(int mode, struct vesa_mode *vmode, int flags);
196 static int vesa_bios_set_mode(int mode);
197 #if 0
198 static int vesa_bios_get_dac(void);
199 #endif
200 static int vesa_bios_set_dac(int bits);
201 static int vesa_bios_save_palette(int start, int colors, u_char *palette,
202 				  int bits);
203 static int vesa_bios_save_palette2(int start, int colors, u_char *r, u_char *g,
204 				   u_char *b, int bits);
205 static int vesa_bios_load_palette(int start, int colors, u_char *palette,
206 				  int bits);
207 static int vesa_bios_load_palette2(int start, int colors, u_char *r, u_char *g,
208 				   u_char *b, int bits);
209 #define STATE_SIZE	0
210 #define STATE_SAVE	1
211 #define STATE_LOAD	2
212 static size_t vesa_bios_state_buf_size(int);
213 static int vesa_bios_save_restore(int code, void *p);
214 #ifdef MODE_TABLE_BROKEN
215 static int vesa_bios_get_line_length(void);
216 #endif
217 static int vesa_bios_set_line_length(int pixel, int *bytes, int *lines);
218 #if 0
219 static int vesa_bios_get_start(int *x, int *y);
220 #endif
221 static int vesa_bios_set_start(int x, int y);
222 static int vesa_map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode);
223 static int vesa_translate_flags(u_int16_t vflags);
224 static int vesa_translate_mmodel(u_int8_t vmodel);
225 static int vesa_get_bpscanline(struct vesa_mode *vmode);
226 static int vesa_bios_init(void);
227 static void vesa_bios_uninit(void);
228 static void vesa_clear_modes(video_info_t *info, int color);
229 
230 #if 0
231 static int vesa_get_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t *offset);
232 #endif
233 
234 /* INT 10 BIOS calls */
235 static int
236 int10_set_mode(int mode)
237 {
238 	x86regs_t regs;
239 
240 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
241 	regs.R_AL = mode;
242 
243 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
244 
245 	return (0);
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 vesa_bios_post(void)
250 {
251 	x86regs_t regs;
252 	devclass_t dc;
253 	device_t *devs;
254 	device_t dev;
255 	int count, i, is_pci;
256 
257 	if (x86bios_get_orm(vesa_bios_offs) == NULL)
258 		return (1);
259 
260 	dev = NULL;
261 	is_pci = 0;
262 
263 	/* Find the matching PCI video controller. */
264 	dc = devclass_find("vgapci");
265 	if (dc != NULL && devclass_get_devices(dc, &devs, &count) == 0) {
266 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
267 			if (device_get_flags(devs[i]) != 0 &&
268 			    x86bios_match_device(vesa_bios_offs, devs[i])) {
269 				dev = devs[i];
270 				is_pci = 1;
271 				break;
272 			}
273 		free(devs, M_TEMP);
274 	}
275 
276 	/* Try VGA if a PCI device is not found. */
277 	if (dev == NULL) {
278 		dc = devclass_find(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
279 		if (dc != NULL)
280 			dev = devclass_get_device(dc, 0);
281 	}
282 
283 	if (bootverbose)
284 		printf("%s: calling BIOS POST\n",
285 		    dev == NULL ? "VESA" : device_get_nameunit(dev));
286 
287 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
288 	if (is_pci) {
289 		regs.R_AH = pci_get_bus(dev);
290 		regs.R_AL = (pci_get_slot(dev) << 3) |
291 		    (pci_get_function(dev) & 0x07);
292 	}
293 	regs.R_DL = 0x80;
294 	x86bios_call(&regs, X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_bios_offs + 3),
295 	    X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_bios_offs + 3));
296 
297 	if (x86bios_get_intr(0x10) == 0)
298 		return (1);
299 
300 	return (0);
301 }
302 
303 /* VESA BIOS calls */
304 static int
305 vesa_bios_get_mode(int mode, struct vesa_mode *vmode, int flags)
306 {
307 	x86regs_t regs;
308 	uint32_t offs;
309 	void *buf;
310 
311 	buf = x86bios_alloc(&offs, sizeof(*vmode), flags);
312 	if (buf == NULL)
313 		return (1);
314 
315 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
316 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f01;
317 	regs.R_CX = mode;
318 
319 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(offs);
320 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(offs);
321 
322 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
323 
324 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f) {
325 		x86bios_free(buf, sizeof(*vmode));
326 		return (1);
327 	}
328 
329 	bcopy(buf, vmode, sizeof(*vmode));
330 	x86bios_free(buf, sizeof(*vmode));
331 
332 	return (0);
333 }
334 
335 static int
336 vesa_bios_set_mode(int mode)
337 {
338 	x86regs_t regs;
339 
340 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
341 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f02;
342 	regs.R_BX = mode;
343 
344 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
345 
346 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
347 }
348 
349 #if 0
350 static int
351 vesa_bios_get_dac(void)
352 {
353 	x86regs_t regs;
354 
355 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
356 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f08;
357 	regs.R_BL = 1;
358 
359 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
360 
361 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
362 		return (6);
363 
364 	return (regs.R_BH);
365 }
366 #endif
367 
368 static int
369 vesa_bios_set_dac(int bits)
370 {
371 	x86regs_t regs;
372 
373 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
374 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f08;
375 	/* regs.R_BL = 0; */
376 	regs.R_BH = bits;
377 
378 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
379 
380 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
381 		return (6);
382 
383 	return (regs.R_BH);
384 }
385 
386 static int
387 vesa_bios_save_palette(int start, int colors, u_char *palette, int bits)
388 {
389 	x86regs_t regs;
390 	int i;
391 
392 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
393 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f09;
394 	regs.R_BL = 1;
395 	regs.R_CX = colors;
396 	regs.R_DX = start;
397 
398 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_palette_offs);
399 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_palette_offs);
400 
401 	bits = 8 - bits;
402 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
403 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
404 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f) {
405 		mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
406 		return (1);
407 	}
408 	for (i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
409 		palette[i * 3] = vesa_palette[i * 4 + 2] << bits;
410 		palette[i * 3 + 1] = vesa_palette[i * 4 + 1] << bits;
411 		palette[i * 3 + 2] = vesa_palette[i * 4] << bits;
412 	}
413 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
414 
415 	return (0);
416 }
417 
418 static int
419 vesa_bios_save_palette2(int start, int colors, u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b,
420 			int bits)
421 {
422 	x86regs_t regs;
423 	int i;
424 
425 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
426 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f09;
427 	regs.R_BL = 1;
428 	regs.R_CX = colors;
429 	regs.R_DX = start;
430 
431 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_palette_offs);
432 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_palette_offs);
433 
434 	bits = 8 - bits;
435 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
436 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
437 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f) {
438 		mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
439 		return (1);
440 	}
441 	for (i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
442 		r[i] = vesa_palette[i * 4 + 2] << bits;
443 		g[i] = vesa_palette[i * 4 + 1] << bits;
444 		b[i] = vesa_palette[i * 4] << bits;
445 	}
446 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
447 
448 	return (0);
449 }
450 
451 static int
452 vesa_bios_load_palette(int start, int colors, u_char *palette, int bits)
453 {
454 	x86regs_t regs;
455 	int i;
456 
457 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
458 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f09;
459 	/* regs.R_BL = 0; */
460 	regs.R_CX = colors;
461 	regs.R_DX = start;
462 
463 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_palette_offs);
464 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_palette_offs);
465 
466 	bits = 8 - bits;
467 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
468 	for (i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
469 		vesa_palette[i * 4] = palette[i * 3 + 2] >> bits;
470 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 1] = palette[i * 3 + 1] >> bits;
471 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 2] = palette[i * 3] >> bits;
472 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 3] = 0;
473 	}
474 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
475 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
476 
477 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
478 }
479 
480 static int
481 vesa_bios_load_palette2(int start, int colors, u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b,
482 			int bits)
483 {
484 	x86regs_t regs;
485 	int i;
486 
487 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
488 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f09;
489 	/* regs.R_BL = 0; */
490 	regs.R_CX = colors;
491 	regs.R_DX = start;
492 
493 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_palette_offs);
494 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_palette_offs);
495 
496 	bits = 8 - bits;
497 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
498 	for (i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
499 		vesa_palette[i * 4] = b[i] >> bits;
500 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 1] = g[i] >> bits;
501 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 2] = r[i] >> bits;
502 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 3] = 0;
503 	}
504 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
505 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
506 
507 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
508 }
509 
510 static size_t
511 vesa_bios_state_buf_size(int state)
512 {
513 	x86regs_t regs;
514 
515 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
516 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f04;
517 	/* regs.R_DL = STATE_SIZE; */
518 	regs.R_CX = state;
519 
520 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
521 
522 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
523 		return (0);
524 
525 	return (regs.R_BX * 64);
526 }
527 
528 static int
529 vesa_bios_save_restore(int code, void *p)
530 {
531 	x86regs_t regs;
532 
533 	if (code != STATE_SAVE && code != STATE_LOAD)
534 		return (1);
535 
536 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
537 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f04;
538 	regs.R_DL = code;
539 	regs.R_CX = vesa_state;
540 
541 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_state_buf_offs);
542 	regs.R_BX = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_state_buf_offs);
543 
544 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
545 	switch (code) {
546 	case STATE_SAVE:
547 		x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
548 		if (regs.R_AX == 0x004f)
549 			bcopy(vesa_state_buf, p, vesa_state_buf_size);
550 		break;
551 	case STATE_LOAD:
552 		bcopy(p, vesa_state_buf, vesa_state_buf_size);
553 		x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
554 		break;
555 	}
556 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
557 
558 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
559 }
560 
561 #ifdef MODE_TABLE_BROKEN
562 static int
563 vesa_bios_get_line_length(void)
564 {
565 	x86regs_t regs;
566 
567 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
568 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f06;
569 	regs.R_BL = 1;
570 
571 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
572 
573 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
574 		return (-1);
575 
576 	return (regs.R_BX);
577 }
578 #endif
579 
580 static int
581 vesa_bios_set_line_length(int pixel, int *bytes, int *lines)
582 {
583 	x86regs_t regs;
584 
585 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
586 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f06;
587 	/* regs.R_BL = 0; */
588 	regs.R_CX = pixel;
589 
590 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
591 
592 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
593 	printf("bx:%d, cx:%d, dx:%d\n", regs.R_BX, regs.R_CX, regs.R_DX);
594 #endif
595 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
596 		return (-1);
597 
598 	if (bytes != NULL)
599 		*bytes = regs.R_BX;
600 	if (lines != NULL)
601 		*lines = regs.R_DX;
602 
603 	return (0);
604 }
605 
606 #if 0
607 static int
608 vesa_bios_get_start(int *x, int *y)
609 {
610 	x86regs_t regs;
611 
612 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
613 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f07;
614 	regs.R_BL = 1;
615 
616 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
617 
618 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
619 		return (-1);
620 
621 	*x = regs.R_CX;
622 	*y = regs.R_DX;
623 
624 	return (0);
625 }
626 #endif
627 
628 static int
629 vesa_bios_set_start(int x, int y)
630 {
631 	x86regs_t regs;
632 
633 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
634 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f07;
635 	regs.R_BL = 0x80;
636 	regs.R_CX = x;
637 	regs.R_DX = y;
638 
639 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
640 
641 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
642 }
643 
644 /* map a generic video mode to a known mode */
645 static int
646 vesa_map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode)
647 {
648     static struct {
649 	int from;
650 	int to;
651     } mode_map[] = {
652 	{ M_TEXT_132x25, M_VESA_C132x25 },
653 	{ M_TEXT_132x43, M_VESA_C132x43 },
654 	{ M_TEXT_132x50, M_VESA_C132x50 },
655 	{ M_TEXT_132x60, M_VESA_C132x60 },
656     };
657     int i;
658 
659     for (i = 0; i < nitems(mode_map); ++i) {
660         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
661             return (mode_map[i].to);
662     }
663     return (mode);
664 }
665 
666 static int
667 vesa_translate_flags(u_int16_t vflags)
668 {
669 	static struct {
670 		u_int16_t mask;
671 		int set;
672 		int reset;
673 	} ftable[] = {
674 		{ V_MODECOLOR, V_INFO_COLOR, 0 },
675 		{ V_MODEGRAPHICS, V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 0 },
676 		{ V_MODELFB, V_INFO_LINEAR, 0 },
677 		{ V_MODENONVGA, V_INFO_NONVGA, 0 },
678 	};
679 	int flags;
680 	int i;
681 
682 	for (flags = 0, i = 0; i < nitems(ftable); ++i) {
683 		flags |= (vflags & ftable[i].mask) ?
684 			 ftable[i].set : ftable[i].reset;
685 	}
686 	return (flags);
687 }
688 
689 static int
690 vesa_translate_mmodel(u_int8_t vmodel)
691 {
692 	static struct {
693 		u_int8_t vmodel;
694 		int mmodel;
695 	} mtable[] = {
696 		{ V_MMTEXT,	V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
697 		{ V_MMCGA,	V_INFO_MM_CGA },
698 		{ V_MMHGC,	V_INFO_MM_HGC },
699 		{ V_MMEGA,	V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
700 		{ V_MMPACKED,	V_INFO_MM_PACKED },
701 		{ V_MMDIRCOLOR,	V_INFO_MM_DIRECT },
702 	};
703 	int i;
704 
705 	for (i = 0; mtable[i].mmodel >= 0; ++i) {
706 		if (mtable[i].vmodel == vmodel)
707 			return (mtable[i].mmodel);
708 	}
709 	return (V_INFO_MM_OTHER);
710 }
711 
712 static int
713 vesa_get_bpscanline(struct vesa_mode *vmode)
714 {
715 	int bpsl;
716 
717 	if ((vmode->v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS) != 0) {
718 		/* Find the minimum length. */
719 		switch (vmode->v_bpp / vmode->v_planes) {
720 		case 1:
721 			bpsl = vmode->v_width / 8;
722 			break;
723 		case 2:
724 			bpsl = vmode->v_width / 4;
725 			break;
726 		case 4:
727 			bpsl = vmode->v_width / 2;
728 			break;
729 		default:
730 			bpsl = vmode->v_width * ((vmode->v_bpp + 7) / 8);
731 			bpsl /= vmode->v_planes;
732 			break;
733 		}
734 
735 		/* Use VBE 3.0 information if it looks sane. */
736 		if ((vmode->v_modeattr & V_MODELFB) != 0 &&
737 		    vesa_adp_info->v_version >= 0x0300 &&
738 		    vmode->v_linbpscanline > bpsl)
739 			return (vmode->v_linbpscanline);
740 
741 		/* Return the minimum if the mode table looks absurd. */
742 		if (vmode->v_bpscanline < bpsl)
743 			return (bpsl);
744 	}
745 
746 	return (vmode->v_bpscanline);
747 }
748 
749 #define	VESA_MAXSTR		256
750 
751 #define	VESA_STRCPY(dst, src)	do {				\
752 	char *str;						\
753 	int i;							\
754 	dst = malloc(VESA_MAXSTR, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);		\
755 	str = x86bios_offset(BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(src));		\
756 	for (i = 0; i < VESA_MAXSTR - 1 && str[i] != '\0'; i++)	\
757 		dst[i] = str[i];				\
758 	dst[i] = '\0';						\
759 } while (0)
760 
761 static int
762 vesa_bios_init(void)
763 {
764 	struct vesa_mode vmode;
765 	struct vesa_info *buf;
766 	video_info_t *p;
767 	x86regs_t regs;
768 	size_t bsize;
769 	size_t msize;
770 	void *vmbuf;
771 	uint8_t *vbios;
772 	uint32_t offs;
773 	uint16_t vers;
774 	int is_via_cle266;
775 	int modes;
776 	int i;
777 
778 	if (vesa_init_done)
779 		return (0);
780 
781 	vesa_bios_offs = VESA_BIOS_OFFSET;
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * If the VBE real mode interrupt vector is not found, try BIOS POST.
785 	 */
786 	vesa_bios_int10 = x86bios_get_intr(0x10);
787 	if (vesa_bios_int10 == 0) {
788 		if (vesa_bios_post() != 0)
789 			return (1);
790 		vesa_bios_int10 = x86bios_get_intr(0x10);
791 		if (vesa_bios_int10 == 0)
792 			return (1);
793 	}
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Shadow video ROM.
797 	 */
798 	offs = vesa_bios_int10;
799 	if (vesa_shadow_rom) {
800 		vbios = x86bios_get_orm(vesa_bios_offs);
801 		if (vbios != NULL) {
802 			vesa_bios_size = vbios[2] * 512;
803 			if (((VESA_BIOS_OFFSET << 12) & 0xffff0000) ==
804 			    (vesa_bios_int10 & 0xffff0000) &&
805 			    vesa_bios_size > (vesa_bios_int10 & 0xffff)) {
806 				vesa_bios = x86bios_alloc(&vesa_bios_offs,
807 				    vesa_bios_size, M_WAITOK);
808 				bcopy(vbios, vesa_bios, vesa_bios_size);
809 				offs = ((vesa_bios_offs << 12) & 0xffff0000) +
810 				    (vesa_bios_int10 & 0xffff);
811 				x86bios_set_intr(0x10, offs);
812 			}
813 		}
814 		if (vesa_bios == NULL)
815 			printf("VESA: failed to shadow video ROM\n");
816 	}
817 	if (bootverbose)
818 		printf("VESA: INT 0x10 vector 0x%04x:0x%04x\n",
819 		    (offs >> 16) & 0xffff, offs & 0xffff);
820 
821 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
822 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f00;
823 
824 	vmbuf = x86bios_alloc(&offs, sizeof(*buf), M_WAITOK);
825 
826 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(offs);
827 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(offs);
828 
829 	bcopy("VBE2", vmbuf, 4);	/* try for VBE2 data */
830 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
831 
832 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f || bcmp("VESA", vmbuf, 4) != 0)
833 		goto fail;
834 
835 	vesa_adp_info = buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
836 	bcopy(vmbuf, buf, sizeof(*buf));
837 
838 	if (bootverbose) {
839 		printf("VESA: information block\n");
840 		hexdump(buf, sizeof(*buf), NULL, HD_OMIT_CHARS);
841 	}
842 
843 	vers = buf->v_version = le16toh(buf->v_version);
844 	buf->v_oemstr = le32toh(buf->v_oemstr);
845 	buf->v_flags = le32toh(buf->v_flags);
846 	buf->v_modetable = le32toh(buf->v_modetable);
847 	buf->v_memsize = le16toh(buf->v_memsize);
848 	buf->v_revision = le16toh(buf->v_revision);
849 	buf->v_venderstr = le32toh(buf->v_venderstr);
850 	buf->v_prodstr = le32toh(buf->v_prodstr);
851 	buf->v_revstr = le32toh(buf->v_revstr);
852 
853 	if (vers < 0x0102) {
854 		printf("VESA: VBE version %d.%d is not supported; "
855 		    "version 1.2 or later is required.\n",
856 		    ((vers & 0xf000) >> 12) * 10 + ((vers & 0x0f00) >> 8),
857 		    ((vers & 0x00f0) >> 4) * 10 + (vers & 0x000f));
858 		goto fail;
859 	}
860 
861 	VESA_STRCPY(vesa_oemstr, buf->v_oemstr);
862 	if (vers >= 0x0200) {
863 		VESA_STRCPY(vesa_venderstr, buf->v_venderstr);
864 		VESA_STRCPY(vesa_prodstr, buf->v_prodstr);
865 		VESA_STRCPY(vesa_revstr, buf->v_revstr);
866 	}
867 	is_via_cle266 = strncmp(vesa_oemstr, VESA_VIA_CLE266,
868 	    sizeof(VESA_VIA_CLE266)) == 0;
869 
870 	if (buf->v_modetable == 0)
871 		goto fail;
872 
873 	msize = (size_t)buf->v_memsize * 64 * 1024;
874 
875 	vesa_vmodetab = x86bios_offset(BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(buf->v_modetable));
876 
877 	for (i = 0, modes = 0; (i < (M_VESA_MODE_MAX - M_VESA_BASE + 1)) &&
878 	    (vesa_vmodetab[i] != 0xffff); ++i) {
879 		vesa_vmodetab[i] = le16toh(vesa_vmodetab[i]);
880 		if (vesa_bios_get_mode(vesa_vmodetab[i], &vmode, M_WAITOK))
881 			continue;
882 
883 		vmode.v_modeattr = le16toh(vmode.v_modeattr);
884 		vmode.v_wgran = le16toh(vmode.v_wgran);
885 		vmode.v_wsize = le16toh(vmode.v_wsize);
886 		vmode.v_waseg = le16toh(vmode.v_waseg);
887 		vmode.v_wbseg = le16toh(vmode.v_wbseg);
888 		vmode.v_posfunc = le32toh(vmode.v_posfunc);
889 		vmode.v_bpscanline = le16toh(vmode.v_bpscanline);
890 		vmode.v_width = le16toh(vmode.v_width);
891 		vmode.v_height = le16toh(vmode.v_height);
892 		vmode.v_lfb = le32toh(vmode.v_lfb);
893 		vmode.v_offscreen = le32toh(vmode.v_offscreen);
894 		vmode.v_offscreensize = le16toh(vmode.v_offscreensize);
895 		vmode.v_linbpscanline = le16toh(vmode.v_linbpscanline);
896 		vmode.v_maxpixelclock = le32toh(vmode.v_maxpixelclock);
897 
898 		/* reject unsupported modes */
899 #if 0
900 		if ((vmode.v_modeattr &
901 		    (V_MODESUPP | V_MODEOPTINFO | V_MODENONVGA)) !=
902 		    (V_MODESUPP | V_MODEOPTINFO))
903 			continue;
904 #else
905 		if ((vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEOPTINFO) == 0) {
906 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
907 			printf("Rejecting VESA %s mode: %d x %d x %d bpp "
908 			    " attr = %x\n",
909 			    vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS ?
910 			    "graphics" : "text",
911 			    vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height, vmode.v_bpp,
912 			    vmode.v_modeattr);
913 #endif
914 			continue;
915 		}
916 #endif
917 
918 		bsize = vesa_get_bpscanline(&vmode) * vmode.v_height;
919 		if ((vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS) != 0)
920 			bsize *= vmode.v_planes;
921 
922 		/* Does it have enough memory to support this mode? */
923 		if (msize < bsize) {
924 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
925 			printf("Rejecting VESA %s mode: %d x %d x %d bpp "
926 			    " attr = %x, not enough memory\n",
927 			    vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS ?
928 			    "graphics" : "text",
929 			    vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height, vmode.v_bpp,
930 			    vmode.v_modeattr);
931 #endif
932 			continue;
933 		}
934 		if (bsize > vesa_vmem_max)
935 			vesa_vmem_max = bsize;
936 
937 		/* expand the array if necessary */
938 		if (modes >= vesa_vmode_max) {
939 			vesa_vmode_max += MODE_TABLE_DELTA;
940 			p = malloc(sizeof(*vesa_vmode) * (vesa_vmode_max + 1),
941 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
942 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
943 			printf("vesa_bios_init(): modes:%d, vesa_mode_max:%d\n",
944 			    modes, vesa_vmode_max);
945 #endif
946 			if (modes > 0) {
947 				bcopy(vesa_vmode, p, sizeof(*vesa_vmode)*modes);
948 				free(vesa_vmode, M_DEVBUF);
949 			}
950 			vesa_vmode = p;
951 		}
952 
953 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
954 		printf("Found VESA %s mode: %d x %d x %d bpp\n",
955 		    vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS ? "graphics" : "text",
956 		    vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height, vmode.v_bpp);
957 #endif
958 		if (is_via_cle266) {
959 		    if ((vmode.v_width & 0xff00) >> 8 == vmode.v_height - 1) {
960 			vmode.v_width &= 0xff;
961 			vmode.v_waseg = 0xb8000 >> 4;
962 		    }
963 		}
964 
965 		/* copy some fields */
966 		bzero(&vesa_vmode[modes], sizeof(vesa_vmode[modes]));
967 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_mode = vesa_vmodetab[i];
968 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_width = vmode.v_width;
969 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_height = vmode.v_height;
970 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_depth = vmode.v_bpp;
971 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_planes = vmode.v_planes;
972 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_cwidth = vmode.v_cwidth;
973 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_cheight = vmode.v_cheight;
974 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_window = (vm_offset_t)vmode.v_waseg << 4;
975 		/* XXX window B */
976 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_window_size = vmode.v_wsize * 1024;
977 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_window_gran = vmode.v_wgran * 1024;
978 		if (vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODELFB)
979 			vesa_vmode[modes].vi_buffer = vmode.v_lfb;
980 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_buffer_size = bsize;
981 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_mem_model =
982 		    vesa_translate_mmodel(vmode.v_memmodel);
983 		switch (vesa_vmode[modes].vi_mem_model) {
984 		case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
985 			if ((vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODELFB) != 0 &&
986 			    vers >= 0x0300) {
987 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[0] =
988 				    vmode.v_linredfieldpos;
989 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[1] =
990 				    vmode.v_lingreenfieldpos;
991 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[2] =
992 				    vmode.v_linbluefieldpos;
993 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[3] =
994 				    vmode.v_linresfieldpos;
995 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[0] =
996 				    vmode.v_linredmasksize;
997 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[1] =
998 				    vmode.v_lingreenmasksize;
999 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[2] =
1000 				    vmode.v_linbluemasksize;
1001 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[3] =
1002 				    vmode.v_linresmasksize;
1003 			} else {
1004 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[0] =
1005 				    vmode.v_redfieldpos;
1006 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[1] =
1007 				    vmode.v_greenfieldpos;
1008 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[2] =
1009 				    vmode.v_bluefieldpos;
1010 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[3] =
1011 				    vmode.v_resfieldpos;
1012 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[0] =
1013 				    vmode.v_redmasksize;
1014 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[1] =
1015 				    vmode.v_greenmasksize;
1016 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[2] =
1017 				    vmode.v_bluemasksize;
1018 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[3] =
1019 				    vmode.v_resmasksize;
1020 			}
1021 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1022 		case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
1023 			vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_size = (vmode.v_bpp + 7) / 8;
1024 			break;
1025 		}
1026 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_flags =
1027 		    vesa_translate_flags(vmode.v_modeattr) | V_INFO_VESA;
1028 
1029 		++modes;
1030 	}
1031 	if (vesa_vmode != NULL)
1032 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_mode = EOT;
1033 
1034 	if (bootverbose)
1035 		printf("VESA: %d mode(s) found\n", modes);
1036 
1037 	if (modes == 0)
1038 		goto fail;
1039 
1040 	x86bios_free(vmbuf, sizeof(*buf));
1041 
1042 	/* Probe supported save/restore states. */
1043 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1044 		if (vesa_bios_state_buf_size(1 << i) > 0)
1045 			vesa_state |= 1 << i;
1046 	if (vesa_state != 0)
1047 		vesa_state_buf_size = vesa_bios_state_buf_size(vesa_state);
1048 	vesa_palette = x86bios_alloc(&vesa_palette_offs,
1049 	    VESA_PALETTE_SIZE + vesa_state_buf_size, M_WAITOK);
1050 	if (vesa_state_buf_size > 0) {
1051 		vesa_state_buf = vesa_palette + VESA_PALETTE_SIZE;
1052 		vesa_state_buf_offs = vesa_palette_offs + VESA_PALETTE_SIZE;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	return (0);
1056 
1057 fail:
1058 	x86bios_free(vmbuf, sizeof(buf));
1059 	vesa_bios_uninit();
1060 	return (1);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void
1064 vesa_bios_uninit(void)
1065 {
1066 
1067 	if (vesa_bios != NULL) {
1068 		x86bios_set_intr(0x10, vesa_bios_int10);
1069 		vesa_bios_offs = VESA_BIOS_OFFSET;
1070 		x86bios_free(vesa_bios, vesa_bios_size);
1071 		vesa_bios = NULL;
1072 	}
1073 	if (vesa_adp_info != NULL) {
1074 		free(vesa_adp_info, M_DEVBUF);
1075 		vesa_adp_info = NULL;
1076 	}
1077 	if (vesa_oemstr != NULL) {
1078 		free(vesa_oemstr, M_DEVBUF);
1079 		vesa_oemstr = NULL;
1080 	}
1081 	if (vesa_venderstr != NULL) {
1082 		free(vesa_venderstr, M_DEVBUF);
1083 		vesa_venderstr = NULL;
1084 	}
1085 	if (vesa_prodstr != NULL) {
1086 		free(vesa_prodstr, M_DEVBUF);
1087 		vesa_prodstr = NULL;
1088 	}
1089 	if (vesa_revstr != NULL) {
1090 		free(vesa_revstr, M_DEVBUF);
1091 		vesa_revstr = NULL;
1092 	}
1093 	if (vesa_vmode != NULL) {
1094 		free(vesa_vmode, M_DEVBUF);
1095 		vesa_vmode = NULL;
1096 	}
1097 	if (vesa_palette != NULL) {
1098 		x86bios_free(vesa_palette,
1099 		    VESA_PALETTE_SIZE + vesa_state_buf_size);
1100 		vesa_palette = NULL;
1101 	}
1102 }
1103 
1104 static void
1105 vesa_clear_modes(video_info_t *info, int color)
1106 {
1107 	while (info->vi_mode != EOT) {
1108 		if ((info->vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) != color)
1109 			info->vi_mode = NA;
1110 		++info;
1111 	}
1112 }
1113 
1114 /* entry points */
1115 
1116 static int
1117 vesa_configure(int flags)
1118 {
1119 	video_adapter_t *adp;
1120 	int adapters;
1121 	int error;
1122 	int i;
1123 
1124 	if (vesa_init_done)
1125 		return (0);
1126 	if (flags & VIO_PROBE_ONLY)
1127 		return (0);
1128 
1129 	/*
1130 	 * If the VESA module has already been loaded, abort loading
1131 	 * the module this time.
1132 	 */
1133 	for (i = 0; (adp = vid_get_adapter(i)) != NULL; ++i) {
1134 		if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_VESA)
1135 			return (ENXIO);
1136 		if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA)
1137 			break;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	/*
1141 	 * The VGA adapter is not found.  This is because either
1142 	 * 1) the VGA driver has not been initialized, or 2) the VGA card
1143 	 * is not present.  If 1) is the case, we shall defer
1144 	 * initialization for now and try again later.
1145 	 */
1146 	if (adp == NULL) {
1147 		vga_sub_configure = vesa_configure;
1148 		return (ENODEV);
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	/* count number of registered adapters */
1152 	for (++i; vid_get_adapter(i) != NULL; ++i)
1153 		;
1154 	adapters = i;
1155 
1156 	/* call VESA BIOS */
1157 	vesa_adp = adp;
1158 	if (vesa_bios_init()) {
1159 		vesa_adp = NULL;
1160 		return (ENXIO);
1161 	}
1162 	vesa_adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_VESA;
1163 
1164 	/* remove conflicting modes if we have more than one adapter */
1165 	if (adapters > 1) {
1166 		vesa_clear_modes(vesa_vmode,
1167 				 (vesa_adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1168 				     V_INFO_COLOR : 0);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	if ((error = vesa_load_ioctl()) == 0) {
1172 		prevvidsw = vidsw[vesa_adp->va_index];
1173 		vidsw[vesa_adp->va_index] = &vesavidsw;
1174 		vesa_init_done = TRUE;
1175 	} else {
1176 		vesa_adp = NULL;
1177 		return (error);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	return (0);
1181 }
1182 
1183 #if 0
1184 static int
1185 vesa_nop(void)
1186 {
1187 
1188 	return (0);
1189 }
1190 #endif
1191 
1192 static int
1193 vesa_error(void)
1194 {
1195 
1196 	return (1);
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int
1200 vesa_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
1201 {
1202 
1203 	return ((*prevvidsw->probe)(unit, adpp, arg, flags));
1204 }
1205 
1206 static int
1207 vesa_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
1208 {
1209 
1210 	return ((*prevvidsw->init)(unit, adp, flags));
1211 }
1212 
1213 static int
1214 vesa_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
1215 {
1216 	int i;
1217 
1218 	if ((*prevvidsw->get_info)(adp, mode, info) == 0)
1219 		return (0);
1220 
1221 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1222 		return (1);
1223 
1224 	mode = vesa_map_gen_mode_num(vesa_adp->va_type,
1225 				     vesa_adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1226 	for (i = 0; vesa_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1227 		if (vesa_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1228 			continue;
1229 		if (vesa_vmode[i].vi_mode == mode) {
1230 			*info = vesa_vmode[i];
1231 			return (0);
1232 		}
1233 	}
1234 	return (1);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static int
1238 vesa_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
1239 {
1240 	int i;
1241 
1242 	if ((*prevvidsw->query_mode)(adp, info) == 0)
1243 		return (0);
1244 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1245 		return (ENODEV);
1246 
1247 	for (i = 0; vesa_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1248 		if ((info->vi_width != 0)
1249 		    && (info->vi_width != vesa_vmode[i].vi_width))
1250 			continue;
1251 		if ((info->vi_height != 0)
1252 		    && (info->vi_height != vesa_vmode[i].vi_height))
1253 			continue;
1254 		if ((info->vi_cwidth != 0)
1255 		    && (info->vi_cwidth != vesa_vmode[i].vi_cwidth))
1256 			continue;
1257 		if ((info->vi_cheight != 0)
1258 		    && (info->vi_cheight != vesa_vmode[i].vi_cheight))
1259 			continue;
1260 		if ((info->vi_depth != 0)
1261 		    && (info->vi_depth != vesa_vmode[i].vi_depth))
1262 			continue;
1263 		if ((info->vi_planes != 0)
1264 		    && (info->vi_planes != vesa_vmode[i].vi_planes))
1265 			continue;
1266 		/* pixel format, memory model */
1267 		if ((info->vi_flags != 0)
1268 		    && (info->vi_flags != vesa_vmode[i].vi_flags))
1269 			continue;
1270 		*info = vesa_vmode[i];
1271 		return (0);
1272 	}
1273 	return (ENODEV);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static int
1277 vesa_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1278 {
1279 	video_info_t info;
1280 
1281 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1282 		return ((*prevvidsw->set_mode)(adp, mode));
1283 
1284 	mode = vesa_map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type,
1285 				     adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1286 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1287 	printf("VESA: set_mode(): %d(%x) -> %d(%x)\n",
1288 		adp->va_mode, adp->va_mode, mode, mode);
1289 #endif
1290 	/*
1291 	 * If the current mode is a VESA mode and the new mode is not,
1292 	 * restore the state of the adapter first by setting one of the
1293 	 * standard VGA mode, so that non-standard, extended SVGA registers
1294 	 * are set to the state compatible with the standard VGA modes.
1295 	 * Otherwise (*prevvidsw->set_mode)() may not be able to set up
1296 	 * the new mode correctly.
1297 	 */
1298 	if (VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode)) {
1299 		if (!VESA_MODE(mode) &&
1300 		    (*prevvidsw->get_info)(adp, mode, &info) == 0) {
1301 			if ((adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0) {
1302 				vesa_bios_set_dac(6);
1303 				adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_DAC8;
1304 			}
1305 			int10_set_mode(adp->va_initial_bios_mode);
1306 			if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
1307 				pmap_unmapdev(adp->va_buffer, vesa_vmem_max);
1308 			/*
1309 			 * Once (*prevvidsw->get_info)() succeeded,
1310 			 * (*prevvidsw->set_mode)() below won't fail...
1311 			 */
1312 		}
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	/* we may not need to handle this mode after all... */
1316 	if (!VESA_MODE(mode) && (*prevvidsw->set_mode)(adp, mode) == 0)
1317 		return (0);
1318 
1319 	/* is the new mode supported? */
1320 	if (vesa_get_info(adp, mode, &info))
1321 		return (1);
1322 	/* assert(VESA_MODE(mode)); */
1323 
1324 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1325 	printf("VESA: about to set a VESA mode...\n");
1326 #endif
1327 	/*
1328 	 * The mode change should reset the palette format to 6 bits, so
1329 	 * we must reset V_ADP_DAC8.  Some BIOSes do an incomplete reset
1330 	 * if we call them with an 8-bit palette, so reset directly.
1331 	 */
1332 	if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) {
1333 	    vesa_bios_set_dac(6);
1334 	    adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_DAC8;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/* don't use the linear frame buffer for text modes. XXX */
1338 	if (!(info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS))
1339 		info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR;
1340 
1341 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR) != 0)
1342 		mode |= 0x4000;
1343 	if (vesa_bios_set_mode(mode | 0x8000))
1344 		return (1);
1345 
1346 	if ((vesa_adp_info->v_flags & V_DAC8) != 0 &&
1347 	    (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) != 0 &&
1348 	    vesa_bios_set_dac(8) > 6)
1349 		adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_DAC8;
1350 
1351 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
1352 		pmap_unmapdev(adp->va_buffer, vesa_vmem_max);
1353 
1354 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1355 	printf("VESA: mode set!\n");
1356 #endif
1357 	vesa_adp->va_mode = mode & 0x1ff;	/* Mode number is 9-bit. */
1358 	vesa_adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_COLOR;
1359 	vesa_adp->va_flags |=
1360 		(info.vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) ? V_ADP_COLOR : 0;
1361 	vesa_adp->va_crtc_addr =
1362 		(vesa_adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ? COLOR_CRTC : MONO_CRTC;
1363 
1364 	vesa_adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_CWIDTH9;
1365 	vesa_adp->va_line_width = info.vi_buffer_size / info.vi_height;
1366 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) != 0)
1367 		vesa_adp->va_line_width /= info.vi_planes;
1368 
1369 #ifdef MODE_TABLE_BROKEN
1370 	/* If VBE function returns bigger bytes per scan line, use it. */
1371 	{
1372 		int bpsl = vesa_bios_get_line_length();
1373 		if (bpsl > vesa_adp->va_line_width) {
1374 			vesa_adp->va_line_width = bpsl;
1375 			info.vi_buffer_size = bpsl * info.vi_height;
1376 			if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) != 0)
1377 				info.vi_buffer_size *= info.vi_planes;
1378 		}
1379 	}
1380 #endif
1381 
1382 	if (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR) {
1383 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
1384 		printf("VESA: setting up LFB\n");
1385 #endif
1386 		vesa_adp->va_buffer =
1387 		    (vm_offset_t)pmap_mapdev_attr(info.vi_buffer,
1388 		    vesa_vmem_max, PAT_WRITE_COMBINING);
1389 		vesa_adp->va_window = vesa_adp->va_buffer;
1390 		vesa_adp->va_window_size = info.vi_buffer_size / info.vi_planes;
1391 		vesa_adp->va_window_gran = info.vi_buffer_size / info.vi_planes;
1392 	} else {
1393 		vesa_adp->va_buffer = 0;
1394 		vesa_adp->va_window = (vm_offset_t)x86bios_offset(info.vi_window);
1395 		vesa_adp->va_window_size = info.vi_window_size;
1396 		vesa_adp->va_window_gran = info.vi_window_gran;
1397 	}
1398 	vesa_adp->va_buffer_size = info.vi_buffer_size;
1399 	vesa_adp->va_window_orig = 0;
1400 	vesa_adp->va_disp_start.x = 0;
1401 	vesa_adp->va_disp_start.y = 0;
1402 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1403 	printf("vesa_set_mode(): vi_width:%d, line_width:%d\n",
1404 	       info.vi_width, vesa_adp->va_line_width);
1405 #endif
1406 	bcopy(&info, &vesa_adp->va_info, sizeof(vesa_adp->va_info));
1407 
1408 	/* move hardware cursor out of the way */
1409 	(*vidsw[vesa_adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(vesa_adp, -1, -1);
1410 
1411 	return (0);
1412 }
1413 
1414 static int
1415 vesa_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, int fontwidth,
1416 	       u_char *data, int ch, int count)
1417 {
1418 
1419 	return ((*prevvidsw->save_font)(adp, page, fontsize, fontwidth, data,
1420 	    ch, count));
1421 }
1422 
1423 static int
1424 vesa_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, int fontwidth,
1425 	       u_char *data, int ch, int count)
1426 {
1427 
1428 	return ((*prevvidsw->load_font)(adp, page, fontsize, fontwidth, data,
1429 		ch, count));
1430 }
1431 
1432 static int
1433 vesa_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
1434 {
1435 
1436 	return ((*prevvidsw->show_font)(adp, page));
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int
1440 vesa_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1441 {
1442 	int bits;
1443 
1444 	if (adp == vesa_adp && VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode)) {
1445 		bits = (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0 ? 8 : 6;
1446 		if (vesa_bios_save_palette(0, 256, palette, bits) == 0)
1447 			return (0);
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	return ((*prevvidsw->save_palette)(adp, palette));
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int
1454 vesa_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1455 {
1456 	int bits;
1457 
1458 	if (adp == vesa_adp && VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode)) {
1459 		bits = (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0 ? 8 : 6;
1460 		if (vesa_bios_load_palette(0, 256, palette, bits) == 0)
1461 			return (0);
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	return ((*prevvidsw->load_palette)(adp, palette));
1465 }
1466 
1467 static int
1468 vesa_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int color)
1469 {
1470 
1471 	return ((*prevvidsw->set_border)(adp, color));
1472 }
1473 
1474 static int
1475 vesa_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
1476 {
1477 	void *buf;
1478 	size_t bsize;
1479 
1480 	if (adp != vesa_adp || (size == 0 && vesa_state_buf_size == 0))
1481 		return ((*prevvidsw->save_state)(adp, p, size));
1482 
1483 	bsize = offsetof(adp_state_t, regs) + vesa_state_buf_size;
1484 	if (size == 0)
1485 		return (bsize);
1486 	if (vesa_state_buf_size > 0 && size < bsize)
1487 		return (EINVAL);
1488 
1489 	if (vesa_vmem_buf != NULL) {
1490 		free(vesa_vmem_buf, M_DEVBUF);
1491 		vesa_vmem_buf = NULL;
1492 	}
1493 	if (VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode)) {
1494 		buf = (void *)adp->va_buffer;
1495 		if (buf != NULL) {
1496 			bsize = adp->va_buffer_size;
1497 			vesa_vmem_buf = malloc(bsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1498 			if (vesa_vmem_buf != NULL)
1499 				bcopy(buf, vesa_vmem_buf, bsize);
1500 		}
1501 	}
1502 	if (vesa_state_buf_size == 0)
1503 		return ((*prevvidsw->save_state)(adp, p, size));
1504 	((adp_state_t *)p)->sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1505 	return (vesa_bios_save_restore(STATE_SAVE, ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs));
1506 }
1507 
1508 static int
1509 vesa_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
1510 {
1511 	void *buf;
1512 	size_t bsize;
1513 	int error, mode;
1514 
1515 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1516 		return ((*prevvidsw->load_state)(adp, p));
1517 
1518 	/* Try BIOS POST to restore a sane state. */
1519 	(void)vesa_bios_post();
1520 	bsize = adp->va_buffer_size;
1521 	mode = adp->va_mode;
1522 	error = vesa_set_mode(adp, adp->va_initial_mode);
1523 	if (mode != adp->va_initial_mode)
1524 		error = vesa_set_mode(adp, mode);
1525 
1526 	if (vesa_vmem_buf != NULL) {
1527 		if (error == 0 && VESA_MODE(mode)) {
1528 			buf = (void *)adp->va_buffer;
1529 			if (buf != NULL)
1530 				bcopy(vesa_vmem_buf, buf, bsize);
1531 		}
1532 		free(vesa_vmem_buf, M_DEVBUF);
1533 		vesa_vmem_buf = NULL;
1534 	}
1535 	if (((adp_state_t *)p)->sig != V_STATE_SIG)
1536 		return ((*prevvidsw->load_state)(adp, p));
1537 	return (vesa_bios_save_restore(STATE_LOAD, ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs));
1538 }
1539 
1540 #if 0
1541 static int
1542 vesa_get_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t *offset)
1543 {
1544 	x86regs_t regs;
1545 
1546 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
1547 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f05;
1548 	regs.R_BL = 0x10;
1549 
1550 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
1551 
1552 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
1553 		return (1);
1554 	*offset = regs.DX * adp->va_window_gran;
1555 
1556 	return (0);
1557 }
1558 #endif
1559 
1560 static int
1561 vesa_set_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
1562 {
1563 	x86regs_t regs;
1564 
1565 	/*
1566 	 * This function should return as quickly as possible to
1567 	 * maintain good performance of the system. For this reason,
1568 	 * error checking is kept minimal and let the VESA BIOS to
1569 	 * detect error.
1570 	 */
1571 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1572 		return ((*prevvidsw->set_win_org)(adp, offset));
1573 
1574 	/* if this is a linear frame buffer, do nothing */
1575 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
1576 		return (0);
1577 	/* XXX */
1578 	if (adp->va_window_gran == 0)
1579 		return (1);
1580 
1581 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
1582 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f05;
1583 	regs.R_DX = offset / adp->va_window_gran;
1584 
1585 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
1586 
1587 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
1588 		return (1);
1589 
1590 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
1591 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f05;
1592 	regs.R_BL = 1;
1593 	regs.R_DX = offset / adp->va_window_gran;
1594 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
1595 
1596 	adp->va_window_orig = rounddown(offset, adp->va_window_gran);
1597 	return (0);			/* XXX */
1598 }
1599 
1600 static int
1601 vesa_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
1602 {
1603 
1604 	return ((*prevvidsw->read_hw_cursor)(adp, col, row));
1605 }
1606 
1607 static int
1608 vesa_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
1609 {
1610 
1611 	return ((*prevvidsw->set_hw_cursor)(adp, col, row));
1612 }
1613 
1614 static int
1615 vesa_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
1616 			 int celsize, int blink)
1617 {
1618 
1619 	return ((*prevvidsw->set_hw_cursor_shape)(adp, base, height, celsize,
1620 	    blink));
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int
1624 vesa_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1625 {
1626 
1627 	/* XXX: use VESA DPMS */
1628 	return ((*prevvidsw->blank_display)(adp, mode));
1629 }
1630 
1631 static int
1632 vesa_mmap(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
1633 	  int prot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
1634 {
1635 
1636 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1637 	printf("vesa_mmap(): window:0x%tx, buffer:0x%tx, offset:0x%jx\n",
1638 	       adp->va_info.vi_window, adp->va_info.vi_buffer, offset);
1639 #endif
1640 
1641 	if ((adp == vesa_adp) &&
1642 	    (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR) != 0) {
1643 		/* va_window_size == va_buffer_size/vi_planes */
1644 		/* XXX: is this correct? */
1645 		if (offset > adp->va_window_size - PAGE_SIZE)
1646 			return (-1);
1647 		*paddr = adp->va_info.vi_buffer + offset;
1648 #ifdef VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING
1649 		*memattr = VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING;
1650 #endif
1651 		return (0);
1652 	}
1653 	return ((*prevvidsw->mmap)(adp, offset, paddr, prot, memattr));
1654 }
1655 
1656 static int
1657 vesa_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
1658 {
1659 
1660 	return ((*prevvidsw->clear)(adp));
1661 }
1662 
1663 static int
1664 vesa_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
1665 {
1666 
1667 	return ((*prevvidsw->fill_rect)(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy));
1668 }
1669 
1670 static int
1671 vesa_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp,...)
1672 {
1673 
1674 	/* FIXME */
1675 	return (1);
1676 }
1677 
1678 static int
1679 get_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1680 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
1681 {
1682 	u_char *r;
1683 	u_char *g;
1684 	u_char *b;
1685 	int bits;
1686 	int error;
1687 
1688 	if (base < 0 || base >= 256 || count < 0 || count > 256)
1689 		return (1);
1690 	if ((base + count) > 256)
1691 		return (1);
1692 	if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1693 		return (1);
1694 
1695 	bits = (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0 ? 8 : 6;
1696 	r = malloc(count * 3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1697 	g = r + count;
1698 	b = g + count;
1699 	error = vesa_bios_save_palette2(base, count, r, g, b, bits);
1700 	if (error == 0) {
1701 		copyout(r, red, count);
1702 		copyout(g, green, count);
1703 		copyout(b, blue, count);
1704 		if (trans != NULL) {
1705 			bzero(r, count);
1706 			copyout(r, trans, count);
1707 		}
1708 	}
1709 	free(r, M_DEVBUF);
1710 
1711 	return (error);
1712 }
1713 
1714 static int
1715 set_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1716 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
1717 {
1718 	u_char *r;
1719 	u_char *g;
1720 	u_char *b;
1721 	int bits;
1722 	int error;
1723 
1724 	if (base < 0 || base >= 256 || count < 0 || count > 256)
1725 		return (1);
1726 	if ((base + count) > 256)
1727 		return (1);
1728 	if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1729 		return (1);
1730 
1731 	bits = (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0 ? 8 : 6;
1732 	r = malloc(count * 3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1733 	g = r + count;
1734 	b = g + count;
1735 	copyin(red, r, count);
1736 	copyin(green, g, count);
1737 	copyin(blue, b, count);
1738 
1739 	error = vesa_bios_load_palette2(base, count, r, g, b, bits);
1740 	free(r, M_DEVBUF);
1741 
1742 	return (error);
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int
1746 vesa_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
1747 {
1748 	int bytes;
1749 
1750 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1751 		return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1752 
1753 	switch (cmd) {
1754 	case FBIO_SETWINORG:	/* set frame buffer window origin */
1755 		if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1756 			return (*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg);
1757 		return (vesa_set_origin(adp, *(off_t *)arg) ? ENODEV : 0);
1758 
1759 	case FBIO_SETDISPSTART:	/* set display start address */
1760 		if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1761 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1762 		if (vesa_bios_set_start(((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x,
1763 					((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y))
1764 			return (ENODEV);
1765 		adp->va_disp_start.x = ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x;
1766 		adp->va_disp_start.y = ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y;
1767 		return (0);
1768 
1769 	case FBIO_SETLINEWIDTH:	/* set line length in pixel */
1770 		if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1771 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1772 		if (vesa_bios_set_line_length(*(u_int *)arg, &bytes, NULL))
1773 			return (ENODEV);
1774 		adp->va_line_width = bytes;
1775 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
1776 		printf("new line width:%d\n", adp->va_line_width);
1777 #endif
1778 		return (0);
1779 
1780 	case FBIO_GETPALETTE:	/* get color palette */
1781 		if (get_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
1782 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
1783 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
1784 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
1785 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
1786 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent))
1787 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1788 		return (0);
1789 
1790 
1791 	case FBIO_SETPALETTE:	/* set color palette */
1792 		if (set_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
1793 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
1794 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
1795 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
1796 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
1797 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent))
1798 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1799 		return (0);
1800 
1801 	case FBIOGETCMAP:	/* get color palette */
1802 		if (get_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
1803 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
1804 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
1805 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
1806 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL))
1807 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1808 		return (0);
1809 
1810 	case FBIOPUTCMAP:	/* set color palette */
1811 		if (set_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
1812 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
1813 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
1814 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
1815 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL))
1816 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1817 		return (0);
1818 
1819 	default:
1820 		return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1821 	}
1822 }
1823 
1824 static int
1825 vesa_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
1826 {
1827 	int error;
1828 
1829 	/* call the previous handler first */
1830 	error = (*prevvidsw->diag)(adp, level);
1831 	if (error)
1832 		return (error);
1833 
1834 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1835 		return (1);
1836 
1837 	if (level <= 0)
1838 		return (0);
1839 
1840 	return (0);
1841 }
1842 
1843 static int
1844 vesa_bios_info(int level)
1845 {
1846 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
1847 	struct vesa_mode vmode;
1848 	int i;
1849 #endif
1850 	uint16_t vers;
1851 
1852 	vers = vesa_adp_info->v_version;
1853 
1854 	if (bootverbose) {
1855 		/* general adapter information */
1856 		printf(
1857 	"VESA: v%d.%d, %dk memory, flags:0x%x, mode table:%p (%x)\n",
1858 		    (vers >> 12) * 10 + ((vers & 0x0f00) >> 8),
1859 		    ((vers & 0x00f0) >> 4) * 10 + (vers & 0x000f),
1860 		    vesa_adp_info->v_memsize * 64, vesa_adp_info->v_flags,
1861 		    vesa_vmodetab, vesa_adp_info->v_modetable);
1862 
1863 		/* OEM string */
1864 		if (vesa_oemstr != NULL)
1865 			printf("VESA: %s\n", vesa_oemstr);
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	if (level <= 0)
1869 		return (0);
1870 
1871 	if (vers >= 0x0200 && bootverbose) {
1872 		/* vender name, product name, product revision */
1873 		printf("VESA: %s %s %s\n",
1874 			(vesa_venderstr != NULL) ? vesa_venderstr : "unknown",
1875 			(vesa_prodstr != NULL) ? vesa_prodstr : "unknown",
1876 			(vesa_revstr != NULL) ? vesa_revstr : "?");
1877 	}
1878 
1879 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
1880 	/* mode information */
1881 	for (i = 0;
1882 		(i < (M_VESA_MODE_MAX - M_VESA_BASE + 1))
1883 		&& (vesa_vmodetab[i] != 0xffff); ++i) {
1884 		if (vesa_bios_get_mode(vesa_vmodetab[i], &vmode, M_NOWAIT))
1885 			continue;
1886 
1887 		/* print something for diagnostic purpose */
1888 		printf("VESA: mode:0x%03x, flags:0x%04x",
1889 		       vesa_vmodetab[i], vmode.v_modeattr);
1890 		if (vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEOPTINFO) {
1891 			if (vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS) {
1892 				printf(", G %dx%dx%d %d, ",
1893 				       vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height,
1894 				       vmode.v_bpp, vmode.v_planes);
1895 			} else {
1896 				printf(", T %dx%d, ",
1897 				       vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height);
1898 			}
1899 			printf("font:%dx%d, ",
1900 			       vmode.v_cwidth, vmode.v_cheight);
1901 			printf("pages:%d, mem:%d",
1902 			       vmode.v_ipages + 1, vmode.v_memmodel);
1903 		}
1904 		if (vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODELFB) {
1905 			printf("\nVESA: LFB:0x%x, off:0x%x, off_size:0x%x",
1906 			       vmode.v_lfb, vmode.v_offscreen,
1907 			       vmode.v_offscreensize*1024);
1908 		}
1909 		printf("\n");
1910 		printf("VESA: window A:0x%x (%x), window B:0x%x (%x), ",
1911 		       vmode.v_waseg, vmode.v_waattr,
1912 		       vmode.v_wbseg, vmode.v_wbattr);
1913 		printf("size:%dk, gran:%dk\n",
1914 		       vmode.v_wsize, vmode.v_wgran);
1915 	}
1916 #endif /* VESA_DEBUG > 1 */
1917 
1918 	return (0);
1919 }
1920 
1921 /* module loading */
1922 
1923 static int
1924 vesa_load(void)
1925 {
1926 	int error;
1927 
1928 	if (vesa_init_done)
1929 		return (0);
1930 
1931 	/* locate a VGA adapter */
1932 	vesa_adp = NULL;
1933 	error = vesa_configure(0);
1934 
1935 	if (error == 0)
1936 		vesa_bios_info(bootverbose);
1937 
1938 	return (error);
1939 }
1940 
1941 static int
1942 vesa_unload(void)
1943 {
1944 	int error;
1945 
1946 	/* if the adapter is currently in a VESA mode, don't unload */
1947 	if ((vesa_adp != NULL) && VESA_MODE(vesa_adp->va_mode))
1948 		return (EBUSY);
1949 	/*
1950 	 * FIXME: if there is at least one vty which is in a VESA mode,
1951 	 * we shouldn't be unloading! XXX
1952 	 */
1953 
1954 	if ((error = vesa_unload_ioctl()) == 0) {
1955 		if (vesa_adp != NULL) {
1956 			if ((vesa_adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0) {
1957 				vesa_bios_set_dac(6);
1958 				vesa_adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_DAC8;
1959 			}
1960 			vesa_adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_VESA;
1961 			vidsw[vesa_adp->va_index] = prevvidsw;
1962 		}
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	vesa_bios_uninit();
1966 
1967 	return (error);
1968 }
1969 
1970 static int
1971 vesa_mod_event(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
1972 {
1973 
1974 	switch (type) {
1975 	case MOD_LOAD:
1976 		return (vesa_load());
1977 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
1978 		return (vesa_unload());
1979 	}
1980 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1981 }
1982 
1983 static moduledata_t vesa_mod = {
1984 	"vesa",
1985 	vesa_mod_event,
1986 	NULL,
1987 };
1988 
1989 DECLARE_MODULE(vesa, vesa_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE);
1990 MODULE_DEPEND(vesa, x86bios, 1, 1, 1);
1991 
1992 #endif	/* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1993