xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/fb/vesa.c (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Kazutaka YOKOTA and Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Jung-uk Kim <jkim@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
13  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_vga.h"
34 #include "opt_vesa.h"
35 
36 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/fbio.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #include <vm/vm.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
53 #include <vm/pmap.h>
54 
55 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
56 #include <dev/fb/vesa.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
59 #include <dev/fb/vgareg.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
62 
63 #include <isa/isareg.h>
64 
65 #include <compat/x86bios/x86bios.h>
66 
67 #define	VESA_BIOS_OFFSET	0xc0000
68 #define	VESA_PALETTE_SIZE	(256 * 4)
69 #define	VESA_VIA_CLE266		"VIA CLE266\r\n"
70 
71 #ifndef VESA_DEBUG
72 #define VESA_DEBUG	0
73 #endif
74 
75 /* VESA video adapter state buffer stub */
76 struct adp_state {
77 	int		sig;
78 #define V_STATE_SIG	0x61736576
79 	u_char		regs[1];
80 };
81 typedef struct adp_state adp_state_t;
82 
83 static struct mtx vesa_lock;
84 MTX_SYSINIT(vesa_lock, &vesa_lock, "VESA lock", MTX_DEF);
85 
86 static int vesa_state;
87 static void *vesa_state_buf;
88 static uint32_t vesa_state_buf_offs;
89 static size_t vesa_state_buf_size;
90 
91 static u_char *vesa_palette;
92 static uint32_t vesa_palette_offs;
93 
94 static void *vesa_vmem_buf;
95 static size_t vesa_vmem_max;
96 
97 static void *vesa_bios;
98 static uint32_t vesa_bios_offs;
99 static uint32_t vesa_bios_int10;
100 static size_t vesa_bios_size;
101 
102 /* VESA video adapter */
103 static video_adapter_t *vesa_adp;
104 
105 static SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, vesa, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL,
106     "VESA debugging");
107 static int vesa_shadow_rom;
108 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_vesa, OID_AUTO, shadow_rom, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &vesa_shadow_rom,
109     0, "Enable video BIOS shadow");
110 
111 /* VESA functions */
112 #if 0
113 static int			vesa_nop(void);
114 #endif
115 static int			vesa_error(void);
116 static vi_probe_t		vesa_probe;
117 static vi_init_t		vesa_init;
118 static vi_get_info_t		vesa_get_info;
119 static vi_query_mode_t		vesa_query_mode;
120 static vi_set_mode_t		vesa_set_mode;
121 static vi_save_font_t		vesa_save_font;
122 static vi_load_font_t		vesa_load_font;
123 static vi_show_font_t		vesa_show_font;
124 static vi_save_palette_t	vesa_save_palette;
125 static vi_load_palette_t	vesa_load_palette;
126 static vi_set_border_t		vesa_set_border;
127 static vi_save_state_t		vesa_save_state;
128 static vi_load_state_t		vesa_load_state;
129 static vi_set_win_org_t		vesa_set_origin;
130 static vi_read_hw_cursor_t	vesa_read_hw_cursor;
131 static vi_set_hw_cursor_t	vesa_set_hw_cursor;
132 static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t	vesa_set_hw_cursor_shape;
133 static vi_blank_display_t	vesa_blank_display;
134 static vi_mmap_t		vesa_mmap;
135 static vi_ioctl_t		vesa_ioctl;
136 static vi_clear_t		vesa_clear;
137 static vi_fill_rect_t		vesa_fill_rect;
138 static vi_bitblt_t		vesa_bitblt;
139 static vi_diag_t		vesa_diag;
140 static int			vesa_bios_info(int level);
141 
142 static video_switch_t vesavidsw = {
143 	vesa_probe,
144 	vesa_init,
145 	vesa_get_info,
146 	vesa_query_mode,
147 	vesa_set_mode,
148 	vesa_save_font,
149 	vesa_load_font,
150 	vesa_show_font,
151 	vesa_save_palette,
152 	vesa_load_palette,
153 	vesa_set_border,
154 	vesa_save_state,
155 	vesa_load_state,
156 	vesa_set_origin,
157 	vesa_read_hw_cursor,
158 	vesa_set_hw_cursor,
159 	vesa_set_hw_cursor_shape,
160 	vesa_blank_display,
161 	vesa_mmap,
162 	vesa_ioctl,
163 	vesa_clear,
164 	vesa_fill_rect,
165 	vesa_bitblt,
166 	vesa_error,
167 	vesa_error,
168 	vesa_diag,
169 };
170 
171 static video_switch_t *prevvidsw;
172 
173 /* VESA BIOS video modes */
174 #define VESA_MAXMODES	64
175 #define EOT		(-1)
176 #define NA		(-2)
177 
178 #define MODE_TABLE_DELTA 8
179 
180 static int vesa_vmode_max;
181 static video_info_t *vesa_vmode;
182 
183 static int vesa_init_done;
184 static struct vesa_info *vesa_adp_info;
185 static u_int16_t *vesa_vmodetab;
186 static char *vesa_oemstr;
187 static char *vesa_venderstr;
188 static char *vesa_prodstr;
189 static char *vesa_revstr;
190 
191 /* local macros and functions */
192 #define BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p) ((((p) & 0xffff0000) >> 12) + ((p) & 0x0000ffff))
193 
194 static int int10_set_mode(int mode);
195 static int vesa_bios_post(void);
196 static int vesa_bios_get_mode(int mode, struct vesa_mode *vmode, int flags);
197 static int vesa_bios_set_mode(int mode);
198 #if 0
199 static int vesa_bios_get_dac(void);
200 #endif
201 static int vesa_bios_set_dac(int bits);
202 static int vesa_bios_save_palette(int start, int colors, u_char *palette,
203 				  int bits);
204 static int vesa_bios_save_palette2(int start, int colors, u_char *r, u_char *g,
205 				   u_char *b, int bits);
206 static int vesa_bios_load_palette(int start, int colors, u_char *palette,
207 				  int bits);
208 static int vesa_bios_load_palette2(int start, int colors, u_char *r, u_char *g,
209 				   u_char *b, int bits);
210 #define STATE_SIZE	0
211 #define STATE_SAVE	1
212 #define STATE_LOAD	2
213 static size_t vesa_bios_state_buf_size(int);
214 static int vesa_bios_save_restore(int code, void *p);
215 #ifdef MODE_TABLE_BROKEN
216 static int vesa_bios_get_line_length(void);
217 #endif
218 static int vesa_bios_set_line_length(int pixel, int *bytes, int *lines);
219 #if 0
220 static int vesa_bios_get_start(int *x, int *y);
221 #endif
222 static int vesa_bios_set_start(int x, int y);
223 static int vesa_map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode);
224 static int vesa_translate_flags(u_int16_t vflags);
225 static int vesa_translate_mmodel(u_int8_t vmodel);
226 static int vesa_get_bpscanline(struct vesa_mode *vmode);
227 static int vesa_bios_init(void);
228 static void vesa_bios_uninit(void);
229 static void vesa_clear_modes(video_info_t *info, int color);
230 
231 #if 0
232 static int vesa_get_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t *offset);
233 #endif
234 
235 /* INT 10 BIOS calls */
236 static int
237 int10_set_mode(int mode)
238 {
239 	x86regs_t regs;
240 
241 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
242 	regs.R_AL = mode;
243 
244 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
245 
246 	return (0);
247 }
248 
249 static int
250 vesa_bios_post(void)
251 {
252 	x86regs_t regs;
253 	devclass_t dc;
254 	device_t *devs;
255 	device_t dev;
256 	int count, i, is_pci;
257 
258 	if (x86bios_get_orm(vesa_bios_offs) == NULL)
259 		return (1);
260 
261 	dev = NULL;
262 	is_pci = 0;
263 
264 	/* Find the matching PCI video controller. */
265 	dc = devclass_find("vgapci");
266 	if (dc != NULL && devclass_get_devices(dc, &devs, &count) == 0) {
267 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
268 			if (device_get_flags(devs[i]) != 0 &&
269 			    x86bios_match_device(vesa_bios_offs, devs[i])) {
270 				dev = devs[i];
271 				is_pci = 1;
272 				break;
273 			}
274 		free(devs, M_TEMP);
275 	}
276 
277 	/* Try VGA if a PCI device is not found. */
278 	if (dev == NULL) {
279 		dc = devclass_find(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
280 		if (dc != NULL)
281 			dev = devclass_get_device(dc, 0);
282 	}
283 
284 	if (bootverbose)
285 		printf("%s: calling BIOS POST\n",
286 		    dev == NULL ? "VESA" : device_get_nameunit(dev));
287 
288 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
289 	if (is_pci) {
290 		regs.R_AH = pci_get_bus(dev);
291 		regs.R_AL = (pci_get_slot(dev) << 3) |
292 		    (pci_get_function(dev) & 0x07);
293 	}
294 	regs.R_DL = 0x80;
295 	x86bios_call(&regs, X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_bios_offs + 3),
296 	    X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_bios_offs + 3));
297 
298 	if (x86bios_get_intr(0x10) == 0)
299 		return (1);
300 
301 	return (0);
302 }
303 
304 /* VESA BIOS calls */
305 static int
306 vesa_bios_get_mode(int mode, struct vesa_mode *vmode, int flags)
307 {
308 	x86regs_t regs;
309 	uint32_t offs;
310 	void *buf;
311 
312 	buf = x86bios_alloc(&offs, sizeof(*vmode), flags);
313 	if (buf == NULL)
314 		return (1);
315 
316 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
317 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f01;
318 	regs.R_CX = mode;
319 
320 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(offs);
321 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(offs);
322 
323 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
324 
325 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f) {
326 		x86bios_free(buf, sizeof(*vmode));
327 		return (1);
328 	}
329 
330 	bcopy(buf, vmode, sizeof(*vmode));
331 	x86bios_free(buf, sizeof(*vmode));
332 
333 	return (0);
334 }
335 
336 static int
337 vesa_bios_set_mode(int mode)
338 {
339 	x86regs_t regs;
340 
341 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
342 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f02;
343 	regs.R_BX = mode;
344 
345 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
346 
347 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
348 }
349 
350 #if 0
351 static int
352 vesa_bios_get_dac(void)
353 {
354 	x86regs_t regs;
355 
356 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
357 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f08;
358 	regs.R_BL = 1;
359 
360 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
361 
362 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
363 		return (6);
364 
365 	return (regs.R_BH);
366 }
367 #endif
368 
369 static int
370 vesa_bios_set_dac(int bits)
371 {
372 	x86regs_t regs;
373 
374 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
375 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f08;
376 	/* regs.R_BL = 0; */
377 	regs.R_BH = bits;
378 
379 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
380 
381 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
382 		return (6);
383 
384 	return (regs.R_BH);
385 }
386 
387 static int
388 vesa_bios_save_palette(int start, int colors, u_char *palette, int bits)
389 {
390 	x86regs_t regs;
391 	int i;
392 
393 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
394 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f09;
395 	regs.R_BL = 1;
396 	regs.R_CX = colors;
397 	regs.R_DX = start;
398 
399 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_palette_offs);
400 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_palette_offs);
401 
402 	bits = 8 - bits;
403 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
404 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
405 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f) {
406 		mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
407 		return (1);
408 	}
409 	for (i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
410 		palette[i * 3] = vesa_palette[i * 4 + 2] << bits;
411 		palette[i * 3 + 1] = vesa_palette[i * 4 + 1] << bits;
412 		palette[i * 3 + 2] = vesa_palette[i * 4] << bits;
413 	}
414 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
415 
416 	return (0);
417 }
418 
419 static int
420 vesa_bios_save_palette2(int start, int colors, u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b,
421 			int bits)
422 {
423 	x86regs_t regs;
424 	int i;
425 
426 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
427 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f09;
428 	regs.R_BL = 1;
429 	regs.R_CX = colors;
430 	regs.R_DX = start;
431 
432 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_palette_offs);
433 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_palette_offs);
434 
435 	bits = 8 - bits;
436 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
437 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
438 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f) {
439 		mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
440 		return (1);
441 	}
442 	for (i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
443 		r[i] = vesa_palette[i * 4 + 2] << bits;
444 		g[i] = vesa_palette[i * 4 + 1] << bits;
445 		b[i] = vesa_palette[i * 4] << bits;
446 	}
447 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
448 
449 	return (0);
450 }
451 
452 static int
453 vesa_bios_load_palette(int start, int colors, u_char *palette, int bits)
454 {
455 	x86regs_t regs;
456 	int i;
457 
458 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
459 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f09;
460 	/* regs.R_BL = 0; */
461 	regs.R_CX = colors;
462 	regs.R_DX = start;
463 
464 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_palette_offs);
465 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_palette_offs);
466 
467 	bits = 8 - bits;
468 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
469 	for (i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
470 		vesa_palette[i * 4] = palette[i * 3 + 2] >> bits;
471 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 1] = palette[i * 3 + 1] >> bits;
472 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 2] = palette[i * 3] >> bits;
473 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 3] = 0;
474 	}
475 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
476 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
477 
478 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
479 }
480 
481 static int
482 vesa_bios_load_palette2(int start, int colors, u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b,
483 			int bits)
484 {
485 	x86regs_t regs;
486 	int i;
487 
488 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
489 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f09;
490 	/* regs.R_BL = 0; */
491 	regs.R_CX = colors;
492 	regs.R_DX = start;
493 
494 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_palette_offs);
495 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_palette_offs);
496 
497 	bits = 8 - bits;
498 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
499 	for (i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
500 		vesa_palette[i * 4] = b[i] >> bits;
501 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 1] = g[i] >> bits;
502 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 2] = r[i] >> bits;
503 		vesa_palette[i * 4 + 3] = 0;
504 	}
505 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
506 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
507 
508 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
509 }
510 
511 static size_t
512 vesa_bios_state_buf_size(int state)
513 {
514 	x86regs_t regs;
515 
516 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
517 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f04;
518 	/* regs.R_DL = STATE_SIZE; */
519 	regs.R_CX = state;
520 
521 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
522 
523 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
524 		return (0);
525 
526 	return (regs.R_BX * 64);
527 }
528 
529 static int
530 vesa_bios_save_restore(int code, void *p)
531 {
532 	x86regs_t regs;
533 
534 	if (code != STATE_SAVE && code != STATE_LOAD)
535 		return (1);
536 
537 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
538 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f04;
539 	regs.R_DL = code;
540 	regs.R_CX = vesa_state;
541 
542 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(vesa_state_buf_offs);
543 	regs.R_BX = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(vesa_state_buf_offs);
544 
545 	mtx_lock(&vesa_lock);
546 	switch (code) {
547 	case STATE_SAVE:
548 		x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
549 		if (regs.R_AX == 0x004f)
550 			bcopy(vesa_state_buf, p, vesa_state_buf_size);
551 		break;
552 	case STATE_LOAD:
553 		bcopy(p, vesa_state_buf, vesa_state_buf_size);
554 		x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
555 		break;
556 	}
557 	mtx_unlock(&vesa_lock);
558 
559 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
560 }
561 
562 #ifdef MODE_TABLE_BROKEN
563 static int
564 vesa_bios_get_line_length(void)
565 {
566 	x86regs_t regs;
567 
568 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
569 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f06;
570 	regs.R_BL = 1;
571 
572 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
573 
574 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
575 		return (-1);
576 
577 	return (regs.R_BX);
578 }
579 #endif
580 
581 static int
582 vesa_bios_set_line_length(int pixel, int *bytes, int *lines)
583 {
584 	x86regs_t regs;
585 
586 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
587 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f06;
588 	/* regs.R_BL = 0; */
589 	regs.R_CX = pixel;
590 
591 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
592 
593 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
594 	printf("bx:%d, cx:%d, dx:%d\n", regs.R_BX, regs.R_CX, regs.R_DX);
595 #endif
596 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
597 		return (-1);
598 
599 	if (bytes != NULL)
600 		*bytes = regs.R_BX;
601 	if (lines != NULL)
602 		*lines = regs.R_DX;
603 
604 	return (0);
605 }
606 
607 #if 0
608 static int
609 vesa_bios_get_start(int *x, int *y)
610 {
611 	x86regs_t regs;
612 
613 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
614 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f07;
615 	regs.R_BL = 1;
616 
617 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
618 
619 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
620 		return (-1);
621 
622 	*x = regs.R_CX;
623 	*y = regs.R_DX;
624 
625 	return (0);
626 }
627 #endif
628 
629 static int
630 vesa_bios_set_start(int x, int y)
631 {
632 	x86regs_t regs;
633 
634 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
635 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f07;
636 	regs.R_BL = 0x80;
637 	regs.R_CX = x;
638 	regs.R_DX = y;
639 
640 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
641 
642 	return (regs.R_AX != 0x004f);
643 }
644 
645 /* map a generic video mode to a known mode */
646 static int
647 vesa_map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode)
648 {
649     static struct {
650 	int from;
651 	int to;
652     } mode_map[] = {
653 	{ M_TEXT_132x25, M_VESA_C132x25 },
654 	{ M_TEXT_132x43, M_VESA_C132x43 },
655 	{ M_TEXT_132x50, M_VESA_C132x50 },
656 	{ M_TEXT_132x60, M_VESA_C132x60 },
657     };
658     int i;
659 
660     for (i = 0; i < nitems(mode_map); ++i) {
661         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
662             return (mode_map[i].to);
663     }
664     return (mode);
665 }
666 
667 static int
668 vesa_translate_flags(u_int16_t vflags)
669 {
670 	static struct {
671 		u_int16_t mask;
672 		int set;
673 		int reset;
674 	} ftable[] = {
675 		{ V_MODECOLOR, V_INFO_COLOR, 0 },
676 		{ V_MODEGRAPHICS, V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 0 },
677 		{ V_MODELFB, V_INFO_LINEAR, 0 },
678 		{ V_MODENONVGA, V_INFO_NONVGA, 0 },
679 	};
680 	int flags;
681 	int i;
682 
683 	for (flags = 0, i = 0; i < nitems(ftable); ++i) {
684 		flags |= (vflags & ftable[i].mask) ?
685 			 ftable[i].set : ftable[i].reset;
686 	}
687 	return (flags);
688 }
689 
690 static int
691 vesa_translate_mmodel(u_int8_t vmodel)
692 {
693 	static struct {
694 		u_int8_t vmodel;
695 		int mmodel;
696 	} mtable[] = {
697 		{ V_MMTEXT,	V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
698 		{ V_MMCGA,	V_INFO_MM_CGA },
699 		{ V_MMHGC,	V_INFO_MM_HGC },
700 		{ V_MMEGA,	V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
701 		{ V_MMPACKED,	V_INFO_MM_PACKED },
702 		{ V_MMDIRCOLOR,	V_INFO_MM_DIRECT },
703 	};
704 	int i;
705 
706 	for (i = 0; mtable[i].mmodel >= 0; ++i) {
707 		if (mtable[i].vmodel == vmodel)
708 			return (mtable[i].mmodel);
709 	}
710 	return (V_INFO_MM_OTHER);
711 }
712 
713 static int
714 vesa_get_bpscanline(struct vesa_mode *vmode)
715 {
716 	int bpsl;
717 
718 	if ((vmode->v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS) != 0) {
719 		/* Find the minimum length. */
720 		switch (vmode->v_bpp / vmode->v_planes) {
721 		case 1:
722 			bpsl = vmode->v_width / 8;
723 			break;
724 		case 2:
725 			bpsl = vmode->v_width / 4;
726 			break;
727 		case 4:
728 			bpsl = vmode->v_width / 2;
729 			break;
730 		default:
731 			bpsl = vmode->v_width * ((vmode->v_bpp + 7) / 8);
732 			bpsl /= vmode->v_planes;
733 			break;
734 		}
735 
736 		/* Use VBE 3.0 information if it looks sane. */
737 		if ((vmode->v_modeattr & V_MODELFB) != 0 &&
738 		    vesa_adp_info->v_version >= 0x0300 &&
739 		    vmode->v_linbpscanline > bpsl)
740 			return (vmode->v_linbpscanline);
741 
742 		/* Return the minimum if the mode table looks absurd. */
743 		if (vmode->v_bpscanline < bpsl)
744 			return (bpsl);
745 	}
746 
747 	return (vmode->v_bpscanline);
748 }
749 
750 #define	VESA_MAXSTR		256
751 
752 #define	VESA_STRCPY(dst, src)	do {				\
753 	char *str;						\
754 	int i;							\
755 	dst = malloc(VESA_MAXSTR, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);		\
756 	str = x86bios_offset(BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(src));		\
757 	for (i = 0; i < VESA_MAXSTR - 1 && str[i] != '\0'; i++)	\
758 		dst[i] = str[i];				\
759 	dst[i] = '\0';						\
760 } while (0)
761 
762 static int
763 vesa_bios_init(void)
764 {
765 	struct vesa_mode vmode;
766 	struct vesa_info *buf;
767 	video_info_t *p;
768 	x86regs_t regs;
769 	size_t bsize;
770 	size_t msize;
771 	void *vmbuf;
772 	uint8_t *vbios;
773 	uint32_t offs;
774 	uint16_t vers;
775 	int is_via_cle266;
776 	int modes;
777 	int i;
778 
779 	if (vesa_init_done)
780 		return (0);
781 
782 	vesa_bios_offs = VESA_BIOS_OFFSET;
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * If the VBE real mode interrupt vector is not found, try BIOS POST.
786 	 */
787 	vesa_bios_int10 = x86bios_get_intr(0x10);
788 	if (vesa_bios_int10 == 0) {
789 		if (vesa_bios_post() != 0)
790 			return (1);
791 		vesa_bios_int10 = x86bios_get_intr(0x10);
792 		if (vesa_bios_int10 == 0)
793 			return (1);
794 	}
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Shadow video ROM.
798 	 */
799 	offs = vesa_bios_int10;
800 	if (vesa_shadow_rom) {
801 		vbios = x86bios_get_orm(vesa_bios_offs);
802 		if (vbios != NULL) {
803 			vesa_bios_size = vbios[2] * 512;
804 			if (((VESA_BIOS_OFFSET << 12) & 0xffff0000) ==
805 			    (vesa_bios_int10 & 0xffff0000) &&
806 			    vesa_bios_size > (vesa_bios_int10 & 0xffff)) {
807 				vesa_bios = x86bios_alloc(&vesa_bios_offs,
808 				    vesa_bios_size, M_WAITOK);
809 				bcopy(vbios, vesa_bios, vesa_bios_size);
810 				offs = ((vesa_bios_offs << 12) & 0xffff0000) +
811 				    (vesa_bios_int10 & 0xffff);
812 				x86bios_set_intr(0x10, offs);
813 			}
814 		}
815 		if (vesa_bios == NULL)
816 			printf("VESA: failed to shadow video ROM\n");
817 	}
818 	if (bootverbose)
819 		printf("VESA: INT 0x10 vector 0x%04x:0x%04x\n",
820 		    (offs >> 16) & 0xffff, offs & 0xffff);
821 
822 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
823 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f00;
824 
825 	vmbuf = x86bios_alloc(&offs, sizeof(*buf), M_WAITOK);
826 
827 	regs.R_ES = X86BIOS_PHYSTOSEG(offs);
828 	regs.R_DI = X86BIOS_PHYSTOOFF(offs);
829 
830 	bcopy("VBE2", vmbuf, 4);	/* try for VBE2 data */
831 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
832 
833 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f || bcmp("VESA", vmbuf, 4) != 0)
834 		goto fail;
835 
836 	vesa_adp_info = buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
837 	bcopy(vmbuf, buf, sizeof(*buf));
838 
839 	if (bootverbose) {
840 		printf("VESA: information block\n");
841 		hexdump(buf, sizeof(*buf), NULL, HD_OMIT_CHARS);
842 	}
843 
844 	vers = buf->v_version = le16toh(buf->v_version);
845 	buf->v_oemstr = le32toh(buf->v_oemstr);
846 	buf->v_flags = le32toh(buf->v_flags);
847 	buf->v_modetable = le32toh(buf->v_modetable);
848 	buf->v_memsize = le16toh(buf->v_memsize);
849 	buf->v_revision = le16toh(buf->v_revision);
850 	buf->v_venderstr = le32toh(buf->v_venderstr);
851 	buf->v_prodstr = le32toh(buf->v_prodstr);
852 	buf->v_revstr = le32toh(buf->v_revstr);
853 
854 	if (vers < 0x0102) {
855 		printf("VESA: VBE version %d.%d is not supported; "
856 		    "version 1.2 or later is required.\n",
857 		    ((vers & 0xf000) >> 12) * 10 + ((vers & 0x0f00) >> 8),
858 		    ((vers & 0x00f0) >> 4) * 10 + (vers & 0x000f));
859 		goto fail;
860 	}
861 
862 	VESA_STRCPY(vesa_oemstr, buf->v_oemstr);
863 	if (vers >= 0x0200) {
864 		VESA_STRCPY(vesa_venderstr, buf->v_venderstr);
865 		VESA_STRCPY(vesa_prodstr, buf->v_prodstr);
866 		VESA_STRCPY(vesa_revstr, buf->v_revstr);
867 	}
868 	is_via_cle266 = strncmp(vesa_oemstr, VESA_VIA_CLE266,
869 	    sizeof(VESA_VIA_CLE266)) == 0;
870 
871 	if (buf->v_modetable == 0)
872 		goto fail;
873 
874 	msize = (size_t)buf->v_memsize * 64 * 1024;
875 
876 	vesa_vmodetab = x86bios_offset(BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(buf->v_modetable));
877 
878 	for (i = 0, modes = 0; (i < (M_VESA_MODE_MAX - M_VESA_BASE + 1)) &&
879 	    (vesa_vmodetab[i] != 0xffff); ++i) {
880 		vesa_vmodetab[i] = le16toh(vesa_vmodetab[i]);
881 		if (vesa_bios_get_mode(vesa_vmodetab[i], &vmode, M_WAITOK))
882 			continue;
883 
884 		vmode.v_modeattr = le16toh(vmode.v_modeattr);
885 		vmode.v_wgran = le16toh(vmode.v_wgran);
886 		vmode.v_wsize = le16toh(vmode.v_wsize);
887 		vmode.v_waseg = le16toh(vmode.v_waseg);
888 		vmode.v_wbseg = le16toh(vmode.v_wbseg);
889 		vmode.v_posfunc = le32toh(vmode.v_posfunc);
890 		vmode.v_bpscanline = le16toh(vmode.v_bpscanline);
891 		vmode.v_width = le16toh(vmode.v_width);
892 		vmode.v_height = le16toh(vmode.v_height);
893 		vmode.v_lfb = le32toh(vmode.v_lfb);
894 		vmode.v_offscreen = le32toh(vmode.v_offscreen);
895 		vmode.v_offscreensize = le16toh(vmode.v_offscreensize);
896 		vmode.v_linbpscanline = le16toh(vmode.v_linbpscanline);
897 		vmode.v_maxpixelclock = le32toh(vmode.v_maxpixelclock);
898 
899 		/* reject unsupported modes */
900 #if 0
901 		if ((vmode.v_modeattr &
902 		    (V_MODESUPP | V_MODEOPTINFO | V_MODENONVGA)) !=
903 		    (V_MODESUPP | V_MODEOPTINFO))
904 			continue;
905 #else
906 		if ((vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEOPTINFO) == 0) {
907 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
908 			printf("Rejecting VESA %s mode: %d x %d x %d bpp "
909 			    " attr = %x\n",
910 			    vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS ?
911 			    "graphics" : "text",
912 			    vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height, vmode.v_bpp,
913 			    vmode.v_modeattr);
914 #endif
915 			continue;
916 		}
917 #endif
918 
919 		bsize = vesa_get_bpscanline(&vmode) * vmode.v_height;
920 		if ((vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS) != 0)
921 			bsize *= vmode.v_planes;
922 
923 		/* Does it have enough memory to support this mode? */
924 		if (msize < bsize) {
925 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
926 			printf("Rejecting VESA %s mode: %d x %d x %d bpp "
927 			    " attr = %x, not enough memory\n",
928 			    vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS ?
929 			    "graphics" : "text",
930 			    vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height, vmode.v_bpp,
931 			    vmode.v_modeattr);
932 #endif
933 			continue;
934 		}
935 		if (bsize > vesa_vmem_max)
936 			vesa_vmem_max = bsize;
937 
938 		/* expand the array if necessary */
939 		if (modes >= vesa_vmode_max) {
940 			vesa_vmode_max += MODE_TABLE_DELTA;
941 			p = malloc(sizeof(*vesa_vmode) * (vesa_vmode_max + 1),
942 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
943 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
944 			printf("vesa_bios_init(): modes:%d, vesa_mode_max:%d\n",
945 			    modes, vesa_vmode_max);
946 #endif
947 			if (modes > 0) {
948 				bcopy(vesa_vmode, p, sizeof(*vesa_vmode)*modes);
949 				free(vesa_vmode, M_DEVBUF);
950 			}
951 			vesa_vmode = p;
952 		}
953 
954 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
955 		printf("Found VESA %s mode: %d x %d x %d bpp\n",
956 		    vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS ? "graphics" : "text",
957 		    vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height, vmode.v_bpp);
958 #endif
959 		if (is_via_cle266) {
960 		    if ((vmode.v_width & 0xff00) >> 8 == vmode.v_height - 1) {
961 			vmode.v_width &= 0xff;
962 			vmode.v_waseg = 0xb8000 >> 4;
963 		    }
964 		}
965 
966 		/* copy some fields */
967 		bzero(&vesa_vmode[modes], sizeof(vesa_vmode[modes]));
968 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_mode = vesa_vmodetab[i];
969 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_width = vmode.v_width;
970 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_height = vmode.v_height;
971 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_depth = vmode.v_bpp;
972 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_planes = vmode.v_planes;
973 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_cwidth = vmode.v_cwidth;
974 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_cheight = vmode.v_cheight;
975 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_window = (vm_offset_t)vmode.v_waseg << 4;
976 		/* XXX window B */
977 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_window_size = vmode.v_wsize * 1024;
978 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_window_gran = vmode.v_wgran * 1024;
979 		if (vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODELFB)
980 			vesa_vmode[modes].vi_buffer = vmode.v_lfb;
981 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_buffer_size = bsize;
982 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_mem_model =
983 		    vesa_translate_mmodel(vmode.v_memmodel);
984 		switch (vesa_vmode[modes].vi_mem_model) {
985 		case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
986 			if ((vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODELFB) != 0 &&
987 			    vers >= 0x0300) {
988 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[0] =
989 				    vmode.v_linredfieldpos;
990 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[1] =
991 				    vmode.v_lingreenfieldpos;
992 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[2] =
993 				    vmode.v_linbluefieldpos;
994 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[3] =
995 				    vmode.v_linresfieldpos;
996 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[0] =
997 				    vmode.v_linredmasksize;
998 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[1] =
999 				    vmode.v_lingreenmasksize;
1000 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[2] =
1001 				    vmode.v_linbluemasksize;
1002 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[3] =
1003 				    vmode.v_linresmasksize;
1004 			} else {
1005 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[0] =
1006 				    vmode.v_redfieldpos;
1007 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[1] =
1008 				    vmode.v_greenfieldpos;
1009 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[2] =
1010 				    vmode.v_bluefieldpos;
1011 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fields[3] =
1012 				    vmode.v_resfieldpos;
1013 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[0] =
1014 				    vmode.v_redmasksize;
1015 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[1] =
1016 				    vmode.v_greenmasksize;
1017 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[2] =
1018 				    vmode.v_bluemasksize;
1019 				vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_fsizes[3] =
1020 				    vmode.v_resmasksize;
1021 			}
1022 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1023 		case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
1024 			vesa_vmode[modes].vi_pixel_size = (vmode.v_bpp + 7) / 8;
1025 			break;
1026 		}
1027 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_flags =
1028 		    vesa_translate_flags(vmode.v_modeattr) | V_INFO_VESA;
1029 
1030 		++modes;
1031 	}
1032 	if (vesa_vmode != NULL)
1033 		vesa_vmode[modes].vi_mode = EOT;
1034 
1035 	if (bootverbose)
1036 		printf("VESA: %d mode(s) found\n", modes);
1037 
1038 	if (modes == 0)
1039 		goto fail;
1040 
1041 	x86bios_free(vmbuf, sizeof(*buf));
1042 
1043 	/* Probe supported save/restore states. */
1044 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1045 		if (vesa_bios_state_buf_size(1 << i) > 0)
1046 			vesa_state |= 1 << i;
1047 	if (vesa_state != 0)
1048 		vesa_state_buf_size = vesa_bios_state_buf_size(vesa_state);
1049 	vesa_palette = x86bios_alloc(&vesa_palette_offs,
1050 	    VESA_PALETTE_SIZE + vesa_state_buf_size, M_WAITOK);
1051 	if (vesa_state_buf_size > 0) {
1052 		vesa_state_buf = vesa_palette + VESA_PALETTE_SIZE;
1053 		vesa_state_buf_offs = vesa_palette_offs + VESA_PALETTE_SIZE;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	return (0);
1057 
1058 fail:
1059 	x86bios_free(vmbuf, sizeof(buf));
1060 	vesa_bios_uninit();
1061 	return (1);
1062 }
1063 
1064 static void
1065 vesa_bios_uninit(void)
1066 {
1067 
1068 	if (vesa_bios != NULL) {
1069 		x86bios_set_intr(0x10, vesa_bios_int10);
1070 		vesa_bios_offs = VESA_BIOS_OFFSET;
1071 		x86bios_free(vesa_bios, vesa_bios_size);
1072 		vesa_bios = NULL;
1073 	}
1074 	if (vesa_adp_info != NULL) {
1075 		free(vesa_adp_info, M_DEVBUF);
1076 		vesa_adp_info = NULL;
1077 	}
1078 	if (vesa_oemstr != NULL) {
1079 		free(vesa_oemstr, M_DEVBUF);
1080 		vesa_oemstr = NULL;
1081 	}
1082 	if (vesa_venderstr != NULL) {
1083 		free(vesa_venderstr, M_DEVBUF);
1084 		vesa_venderstr = NULL;
1085 	}
1086 	if (vesa_prodstr != NULL) {
1087 		free(vesa_prodstr, M_DEVBUF);
1088 		vesa_prodstr = NULL;
1089 	}
1090 	if (vesa_revstr != NULL) {
1091 		free(vesa_revstr, M_DEVBUF);
1092 		vesa_revstr = NULL;
1093 	}
1094 	if (vesa_vmode != NULL) {
1095 		free(vesa_vmode, M_DEVBUF);
1096 		vesa_vmode = NULL;
1097 	}
1098 	if (vesa_palette != NULL) {
1099 		x86bios_free(vesa_palette,
1100 		    VESA_PALETTE_SIZE + vesa_state_buf_size);
1101 		vesa_palette = NULL;
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void
1106 vesa_clear_modes(video_info_t *info, int color)
1107 {
1108 	while (info->vi_mode != EOT) {
1109 		if ((info->vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) != color)
1110 			info->vi_mode = NA;
1111 		++info;
1112 	}
1113 }
1114 
1115 /* entry points */
1116 
1117 static int
1118 vesa_configure(int flags)
1119 {
1120 	video_adapter_t *adp;
1121 	int adapters;
1122 	int error;
1123 	int i;
1124 
1125 	if (vesa_init_done)
1126 		return (0);
1127 	if (flags & VIO_PROBE_ONLY)
1128 		return (0);
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * If the VESA module has already been loaded, abort loading
1132 	 * the module this time.
1133 	 */
1134 	for (i = 0; (adp = vid_get_adapter(i)) != NULL; ++i) {
1135 		if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_VESA)
1136 			return (ENXIO);
1137 		if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA)
1138 			break;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * The VGA adapter is not found.  This is because either
1143 	 * 1) the VGA driver has not been initialized, or 2) the VGA card
1144 	 * is not present.  If 1) is the case, we shall defer
1145 	 * initialization for now and try again later.
1146 	 */
1147 	if (adp == NULL) {
1148 		vga_sub_configure = vesa_configure;
1149 		return (ENODEV);
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	/* count number of registered adapters */
1153 	for (++i; vid_get_adapter(i) != NULL; ++i)
1154 		;
1155 	adapters = i;
1156 
1157 	/* call VESA BIOS */
1158 	vesa_adp = adp;
1159 	if (vesa_bios_init()) {
1160 		vesa_adp = NULL;
1161 		return (ENXIO);
1162 	}
1163 	vesa_adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_VESA;
1164 
1165 	/* remove conflicting modes if we have more than one adapter */
1166 	if (adapters > 1) {
1167 		vesa_clear_modes(vesa_vmode,
1168 				 (vesa_adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1169 				     V_INFO_COLOR : 0);
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	if ((error = vesa_load_ioctl()) == 0) {
1173 		prevvidsw = vidsw[vesa_adp->va_index];
1174 		vidsw[vesa_adp->va_index] = &vesavidsw;
1175 		vesa_init_done = TRUE;
1176 	} else {
1177 		vesa_adp = NULL;
1178 		return (error);
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	return (0);
1182 }
1183 
1184 #if 0
1185 static int
1186 vesa_nop(void)
1187 {
1188 
1189 	return (0);
1190 }
1191 #endif
1192 
1193 static int
1194 vesa_error(void)
1195 {
1196 
1197 	return (1);
1198 }
1199 
1200 static int
1201 vesa_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
1202 {
1203 
1204 	return ((*prevvidsw->probe)(unit, adpp, arg, flags));
1205 }
1206 
1207 static int
1208 vesa_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
1209 {
1210 
1211 	return ((*prevvidsw->init)(unit, adp, flags));
1212 }
1213 
1214 static int
1215 vesa_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
1216 {
1217 	int i;
1218 
1219 	if ((*prevvidsw->get_info)(adp, mode, info) == 0)
1220 		return (0);
1221 
1222 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1223 		return (1);
1224 
1225 	mode = vesa_map_gen_mode_num(vesa_adp->va_type,
1226 				     vesa_adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1227 	for (i = 0; vesa_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1228 		if (vesa_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1229 			continue;
1230 		if (vesa_vmode[i].vi_mode == mode) {
1231 			*info = vesa_vmode[i];
1232 			return (0);
1233 		}
1234 	}
1235 	return (1);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static int
1239 vesa_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
1240 {
1241 	int i;
1242 
1243 	if ((*prevvidsw->query_mode)(adp, info) == 0)
1244 		return (0);
1245 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1246 		return (ENODEV);
1247 
1248 	for (i = 0; vesa_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1249 		if ((info->vi_width != 0)
1250 		    && (info->vi_width != vesa_vmode[i].vi_width))
1251 			continue;
1252 		if ((info->vi_height != 0)
1253 		    && (info->vi_height != vesa_vmode[i].vi_height))
1254 			continue;
1255 		if ((info->vi_cwidth != 0)
1256 		    && (info->vi_cwidth != vesa_vmode[i].vi_cwidth))
1257 			continue;
1258 		if ((info->vi_cheight != 0)
1259 		    && (info->vi_cheight != vesa_vmode[i].vi_cheight))
1260 			continue;
1261 		if ((info->vi_depth != 0)
1262 		    && (info->vi_depth != vesa_vmode[i].vi_depth))
1263 			continue;
1264 		if ((info->vi_planes != 0)
1265 		    && (info->vi_planes != vesa_vmode[i].vi_planes))
1266 			continue;
1267 		/* pixel format, memory model */
1268 		if ((info->vi_flags != 0)
1269 		    && (info->vi_flags != vesa_vmode[i].vi_flags))
1270 			continue;
1271 		*info = vesa_vmode[i];
1272 		return (0);
1273 	}
1274 	return (ENODEV);
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int
1278 vesa_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1279 {
1280 	video_info_t info;
1281 
1282 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1283 		return ((*prevvidsw->set_mode)(adp, mode));
1284 
1285 	mode = vesa_map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type,
1286 				     adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1287 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1288 	printf("VESA: set_mode(): %d(%x) -> %d(%x)\n",
1289 		adp->va_mode, adp->va_mode, mode, mode);
1290 #endif
1291 	/*
1292 	 * If the current mode is a VESA mode and the new mode is not,
1293 	 * restore the state of the adapter first by setting one of the
1294 	 * standard VGA mode, so that non-standard, extended SVGA registers
1295 	 * are set to the state compatible with the standard VGA modes.
1296 	 * Otherwise (*prevvidsw->set_mode)() may not be able to set up
1297 	 * the new mode correctly.
1298 	 */
1299 	if (VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode)) {
1300 		if (!VESA_MODE(mode) &&
1301 		    (*prevvidsw->get_info)(adp, mode, &info) == 0) {
1302 			if ((adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0) {
1303 				vesa_bios_set_dac(6);
1304 				adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_DAC8;
1305 			}
1306 			int10_set_mode(adp->va_initial_bios_mode);
1307 			if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
1308 				pmap_unmapdev(adp->va_buffer, vesa_vmem_max);
1309 			/*
1310 			 * Once (*prevvidsw->get_info)() succeeded,
1311 			 * (*prevvidsw->set_mode)() below won't fail...
1312 			 */
1313 		}
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	/* we may not need to handle this mode after all... */
1317 	if (!VESA_MODE(mode) && (*prevvidsw->set_mode)(adp, mode) == 0)
1318 		return (0);
1319 
1320 	/* is the new mode supported? */
1321 	if (vesa_get_info(adp, mode, &info))
1322 		return (1);
1323 	/* assert(VESA_MODE(mode)); */
1324 
1325 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1326 	printf("VESA: about to set a VESA mode...\n");
1327 #endif
1328 	/*
1329 	 * The mode change should reset the palette format to 6 bits, so
1330 	 * we must reset V_ADP_DAC8.  Some BIOSes do an incomplete reset
1331 	 * if we call them with an 8-bit palette, so reset directly.
1332 	 */
1333 	if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) {
1334 	    vesa_bios_set_dac(6);
1335 	    adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_DAC8;
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	/* don't use the linear frame buffer for text modes. XXX */
1339 	if (!(info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS))
1340 		info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR;
1341 
1342 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR) != 0)
1343 		mode |= 0x4000;
1344 	if (vesa_bios_set_mode(mode | 0x8000))
1345 		return (1);
1346 
1347 	if ((vesa_adp_info->v_flags & V_DAC8) != 0 &&
1348 	    (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) != 0 &&
1349 	    vesa_bios_set_dac(8) > 6)
1350 		adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_DAC8;
1351 
1352 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
1353 		pmap_unmapdev(adp->va_buffer, vesa_vmem_max);
1354 
1355 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1356 	printf("VESA: mode set!\n");
1357 #endif
1358 	vesa_adp->va_mode = mode & 0x1ff;	/* Mode number is 9-bit. */
1359 	vesa_adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_COLOR;
1360 	vesa_adp->va_flags |=
1361 		(info.vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) ? V_ADP_COLOR : 0;
1362 	vesa_adp->va_crtc_addr =
1363 		(vesa_adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ? COLOR_CRTC : MONO_CRTC;
1364 
1365 	vesa_adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_CWIDTH9;
1366 	vesa_adp->va_line_width = info.vi_buffer_size / info.vi_height;
1367 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) != 0)
1368 		vesa_adp->va_line_width /= info.vi_planes;
1369 
1370 #ifdef MODE_TABLE_BROKEN
1371 	/* If VBE function returns bigger bytes per scan line, use it. */
1372 	{
1373 		int bpsl = vesa_bios_get_line_length();
1374 		if (bpsl > vesa_adp->va_line_width) {
1375 			vesa_adp->va_line_width = bpsl;
1376 			info.vi_buffer_size = bpsl * info.vi_height;
1377 			if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) != 0)
1378 				info.vi_buffer_size *= info.vi_planes;
1379 		}
1380 	}
1381 #endif
1382 
1383 	if (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR) {
1384 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
1385 		printf("VESA: setting up LFB\n");
1386 #endif
1387 		vesa_adp->va_buffer =
1388 		    (vm_offset_t)pmap_mapdev_attr(info.vi_buffer,
1389 		    vesa_vmem_max, PAT_WRITE_COMBINING);
1390 		vesa_adp->va_window = vesa_adp->va_buffer;
1391 		vesa_adp->va_window_size = info.vi_buffer_size / info.vi_planes;
1392 		vesa_adp->va_window_gran = info.vi_buffer_size / info.vi_planes;
1393 	} else {
1394 		vesa_adp->va_buffer = 0;
1395 		vesa_adp->va_window = (vm_offset_t)x86bios_offset(info.vi_window);
1396 		vesa_adp->va_window_size = info.vi_window_size;
1397 		vesa_adp->va_window_gran = info.vi_window_gran;
1398 	}
1399 	vesa_adp->va_buffer_size = info.vi_buffer_size;
1400 	vesa_adp->va_window_orig = 0;
1401 	vesa_adp->va_disp_start.x = 0;
1402 	vesa_adp->va_disp_start.y = 0;
1403 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1404 	printf("vesa_set_mode(): vi_width:%d, line_width:%d\n",
1405 	       info.vi_width, vesa_adp->va_line_width);
1406 #endif
1407 	bcopy(&info, &vesa_adp->va_info, sizeof(vesa_adp->va_info));
1408 
1409 	/* move hardware cursor out of the way */
1410 	(*vidsw[vesa_adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(vesa_adp, -1, -1);
1411 
1412 	return (0);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int
1416 vesa_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, int fontwidth,
1417 	       u_char *data, int ch, int count)
1418 {
1419 
1420 	return ((*prevvidsw->save_font)(adp, page, fontsize, fontwidth, data,
1421 	    ch, count));
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int
1425 vesa_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, int fontwidth,
1426 	       u_char *data, int ch, int count)
1427 {
1428 
1429 	return ((*prevvidsw->load_font)(adp, page, fontsize, fontwidth, data,
1430 		ch, count));
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int
1434 vesa_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
1435 {
1436 
1437 	return ((*prevvidsw->show_font)(adp, page));
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int
1441 vesa_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1442 {
1443 	int bits;
1444 
1445 	if (adp == vesa_adp && VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode)) {
1446 		bits = (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0 ? 8 : 6;
1447 		if (vesa_bios_save_palette(0, 256, palette, bits) == 0)
1448 			return (0);
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	return ((*prevvidsw->save_palette)(adp, palette));
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int
1455 vesa_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1456 {
1457 	int bits;
1458 
1459 	if (adp == vesa_adp && VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode)) {
1460 		bits = (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0 ? 8 : 6;
1461 		if (vesa_bios_load_palette(0, 256, palette, bits) == 0)
1462 			return (0);
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	return ((*prevvidsw->load_palette)(adp, palette));
1466 }
1467 
1468 static int
1469 vesa_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int color)
1470 {
1471 
1472 	return ((*prevvidsw->set_border)(adp, color));
1473 }
1474 
1475 static int
1476 vesa_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
1477 {
1478 	void *buf;
1479 	size_t bsize;
1480 
1481 	if (adp != vesa_adp || (size == 0 && vesa_state_buf_size == 0))
1482 		return ((*prevvidsw->save_state)(adp, p, size));
1483 
1484 	bsize = offsetof(adp_state_t, regs) + vesa_state_buf_size;
1485 	if (size == 0)
1486 		return (bsize);
1487 	if (vesa_state_buf_size > 0 && size < bsize)
1488 		return (EINVAL);
1489 
1490 	if (vesa_vmem_buf != NULL) {
1491 		free(vesa_vmem_buf, M_DEVBUF);
1492 		vesa_vmem_buf = NULL;
1493 	}
1494 	if (VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode)) {
1495 		buf = (void *)adp->va_buffer;
1496 		if (buf != NULL) {
1497 			bsize = adp->va_buffer_size;
1498 			vesa_vmem_buf = malloc(bsize, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1499 			if (vesa_vmem_buf != NULL)
1500 				bcopy(buf, vesa_vmem_buf, bsize);
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 	if (vesa_state_buf_size == 0)
1504 		return ((*prevvidsw->save_state)(adp, p, size));
1505 	((adp_state_t *)p)->sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1506 	return (vesa_bios_save_restore(STATE_SAVE, ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs));
1507 }
1508 
1509 static int
1510 vesa_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
1511 {
1512 	void *buf;
1513 	size_t bsize;
1514 	int error, mode;
1515 
1516 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1517 		return ((*prevvidsw->load_state)(adp, p));
1518 
1519 	/* Try BIOS POST to restore a sane state. */
1520 	(void)vesa_bios_post();
1521 	bsize = adp->va_buffer_size;
1522 	mode = adp->va_mode;
1523 	error = vesa_set_mode(adp, adp->va_initial_mode);
1524 	if (mode != adp->va_initial_mode)
1525 		error = vesa_set_mode(adp, mode);
1526 
1527 	if (vesa_vmem_buf != NULL) {
1528 		if (error == 0 && VESA_MODE(mode)) {
1529 			buf = (void *)adp->va_buffer;
1530 			if (buf != NULL)
1531 				bcopy(vesa_vmem_buf, buf, bsize);
1532 		}
1533 		free(vesa_vmem_buf, M_DEVBUF);
1534 		vesa_vmem_buf = NULL;
1535 	}
1536 	if (((adp_state_t *)p)->sig != V_STATE_SIG)
1537 		return ((*prevvidsw->load_state)(adp, p));
1538 	return (vesa_bios_save_restore(STATE_LOAD, ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs));
1539 }
1540 
1541 #if 0
1542 static int
1543 vesa_get_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t *offset)
1544 {
1545 	x86regs_t regs;
1546 
1547 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
1548 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f05;
1549 	regs.R_BL = 0x10;
1550 
1551 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
1552 
1553 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
1554 		return (1);
1555 	*offset = regs.DX * adp->va_window_gran;
1556 
1557 	return (0);
1558 }
1559 #endif
1560 
1561 static int
1562 vesa_set_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
1563 {
1564 	x86regs_t regs;
1565 
1566 	/*
1567 	 * This function should return as quickly as possible to
1568 	 * maintain good performance of the system. For this reason,
1569 	 * error checking is kept minimal and let the VESA BIOS to
1570 	 * detect error.
1571 	 */
1572 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1573 		return ((*prevvidsw->set_win_org)(adp, offset));
1574 
1575 	/* if this is a linear frame buffer, do nothing */
1576 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
1577 		return (0);
1578 	/* XXX */
1579 	if (adp->va_window_gran == 0)
1580 		return (1);
1581 
1582 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
1583 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f05;
1584 	regs.R_DX = offset / adp->va_window_gran;
1585 
1586 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
1587 
1588 	if (regs.R_AX != 0x004f)
1589 		return (1);
1590 
1591 	x86bios_init_regs(&regs);
1592 	regs.R_AX = 0x4f05;
1593 	regs.R_BL = 1;
1594 	regs.R_DX = offset / adp->va_window_gran;
1595 	x86bios_intr(&regs, 0x10);
1596 
1597 	adp->va_window_orig = rounddown(offset, adp->va_window_gran);
1598 	return (0);			/* XXX */
1599 }
1600 
1601 static int
1602 vesa_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
1603 {
1604 
1605 	return ((*prevvidsw->read_hw_cursor)(adp, col, row));
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int
1609 vesa_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
1610 {
1611 
1612 	return ((*prevvidsw->set_hw_cursor)(adp, col, row));
1613 }
1614 
1615 static int
1616 vesa_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
1617 			 int celsize, int blink)
1618 {
1619 
1620 	return ((*prevvidsw->set_hw_cursor_shape)(adp, base, height, celsize,
1621 	    blink));
1622 }
1623 
1624 static int
1625 vesa_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1626 {
1627 
1628 	/* XXX: use VESA DPMS */
1629 	return ((*prevvidsw->blank_display)(adp, mode));
1630 }
1631 
1632 static int
1633 vesa_mmap(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
1634 	  int prot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
1635 {
1636 
1637 #if VESA_DEBUG > 0
1638 	printf("vesa_mmap(): window:0x%tx, buffer:0x%tx, offset:0x%jx\n",
1639 	       adp->va_info.vi_window, adp->va_info.vi_buffer, offset);
1640 #endif
1641 
1642 	if ((adp == vesa_adp) &&
1643 	    (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR) != 0) {
1644 		/* va_window_size == va_buffer_size/vi_planes */
1645 		/* XXX: is this correct? */
1646 		if (offset > adp->va_window_size - PAGE_SIZE)
1647 			return (-1);
1648 		*paddr = adp->va_info.vi_buffer + offset;
1649 #ifdef VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING
1650 		*memattr = VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING;
1651 #endif
1652 		return (0);
1653 	}
1654 	return ((*prevvidsw->mmap)(adp, offset, paddr, prot, memattr));
1655 }
1656 
1657 static int
1658 vesa_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
1659 {
1660 
1661 	return ((*prevvidsw->clear)(adp));
1662 }
1663 
1664 static int
1665 vesa_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
1666 {
1667 
1668 	return ((*prevvidsw->fill_rect)(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy));
1669 }
1670 
1671 static int
1672 vesa_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp,...)
1673 {
1674 
1675 	/* FIXME */
1676 	return (1);
1677 }
1678 
1679 static int
1680 get_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1681 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
1682 {
1683 	u_char *r;
1684 	u_char *g;
1685 	u_char *b;
1686 	int bits;
1687 	int error;
1688 
1689 	if (base < 0 || base >= 256 || count < 0 || count > 256)
1690 		return (1);
1691 	if ((base + count) > 256)
1692 		return (1);
1693 	if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1694 		return (1);
1695 
1696 	bits = (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0 ? 8 : 6;
1697 	r = malloc(count * 3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1698 	g = r + count;
1699 	b = g + count;
1700 	error = vesa_bios_save_palette2(base, count, r, g, b, bits);
1701 	if (error == 0) {
1702 		copyout(r, red, count);
1703 		copyout(g, green, count);
1704 		copyout(b, blue, count);
1705 		if (trans != NULL) {
1706 			bzero(r, count);
1707 			copyout(r, trans, count);
1708 		}
1709 	}
1710 	free(r, M_DEVBUF);
1711 
1712 	return (error);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int
1716 set_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1717 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
1718 {
1719 	u_char *r;
1720 	u_char *g;
1721 	u_char *b;
1722 	int bits;
1723 	int error;
1724 
1725 	if (base < 0 || base >= 256 || count < 0 || count > 256)
1726 		return (1);
1727 	if ((base + count) > 256)
1728 		return (1);
1729 	if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1730 		return (1);
1731 
1732 	bits = (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0 ? 8 : 6;
1733 	r = malloc(count * 3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1734 	g = r + count;
1735 	b = g + count;
1736 	copyin(red, r, count);
1737 	copyin(green, g, count);
1738 	copyin(blue, b, count);
1739 
1740 	error = vesa_bios_load_palette2(base, count, r, g, b, bits);
1741 	free(r, M_DEVBUF);
1742 
1743 	return (error);
1744 }
1745 
1746 static int
1747 vesa_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
1748 {
1749 	int bytes;
1750 
1751 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1752 		return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1753 
1754 	switch (cmd) {
1755 	case FBIO_SETWINORG:	/* set frame buffer window origin */
1756 		if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1757 			return (*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg);
1758 		return (vesa_set_origin(adp, *(off_t *)arg) ? ENODEV : 0);
1759 
1760 	case FBIO_SETDISPSTART:	/* set display start address */
1761 		if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1762 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1763 		if (vesa_bios_set_start(((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x,
1764 					((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y))
1765 			return (ENODEV);
1766 		adp->va_disp_start.x = ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x;
1767 		adp->va_disp_start.y = ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y;
1768 		return (0);
1769 
1770 	case FBIO_SETLINEWIDTH:	/* set line length in pixel */
1771 		if (!VESA_MODE(adp->va_mode))
1772 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1773 		if (vesa_bios_set_line_length(*(u_int *)arg, &bytes, NULL))
1774 			return (ENODEV);
1775 		adp->va_line_width = bytes;
1776 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
1777 		printf("new line width:%d\n", adp->va_line_width);
1778 #endif
1779 		return (0);
1780 
1781 	case FBIO_GETPALETTE:	/* get color palette */
1782 		if (get_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
1783 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
1784 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
1785 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
1786 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
1787 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent))
1788 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1789 		return (0);
1790 
1791 
1792 	case FBIO_SETPALETTE:	/* set color palette */
1793 		if (set_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
1794 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
1795 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
1796 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
1797 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
1798 				((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent))
1799 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1800 		return (0);
1801 
1802 	case FBIOGETCMAP:	/* get color palette */
1803 		if (get_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
1804 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
1805 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
1806 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
1807 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL))
1808 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1809 		return (0);
1810 
1811 	case FBIOPUTCMAP:	/* set color palette */
1812 		if (set_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
1813 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
1814 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
1815 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
1816 				((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL))
1817 			return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1818 		return (0);
1819 
1820 	default:
1821 		return ((*prevvidsw->ioctl)(adp, cmd, arg));
1822 	}
1823 }
1824 
1825 static int
1826 vesa_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
1827 {
1828 	int error;
1829 
1830 	/* call the previous handler first */
1831 	error = (*prevvidsw->diag)(adp, level);
1832 	if (error)
1833 		return (error);
1834 
1835 	if (adp != vesa_adp)
1836 		return (1);
1837 
1838 	if (level <= 0)
1839 		return (0);
1840 
1841 	return (0);
1842 }
1843 
1844 static int
1845 vesa_bios_info(int level)
1846 {
1847 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
1848 	struct vesa_mode vmode;
1849 	int i;
1850 #endif
1851 	uint16_t vers;
1852 
1853 	vers = vesa_adp_info->v_version;
1854 
1855 	if (bootverbose) {
1856 		/* general adapter information */
1857 		printf(
1858 	"VESA: v%d.%d, %dk memory, flags:0x%x, mode table:%p (%x)\n",
1859 		    (vers >> 12) * 10 + ((vers & 0x0f00) >> 8),
1860 		    ((vers & 0x00f0) >> 4) * 10 + (vers & 0x000f),
1861 		    vesa_adp_info->v_memsize * 64, vesa_adp_info->v_flags,
1862 		    vesa_vmodetab, vesa_adp_info->v_modetable);
1863 
1864 		/* OEM string */
1865 		if (vesa_oemstr != NULL)
1866 			printf("VESA: %s\n", vesa_oemstr);
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	if (level <= 0)
1870 		return (0);
1871 
1872 	if (vers >= 0x0200 && bootverbose) {
1873 		/* vender name, product name, product revision */
1874 		printf("VESA: %s %s %s\n",
1875 			(vesa_venderstr != NULL) ? vesa_venderstr : "unknown",
1876 			(vesa_prodstr != NULL) ? vesa_prodstr : "unknown",
1877 			(vesa_revstr != NULL) ? vesa_revstr : "?");
1878 	}
1879 
1880 #if VESA_DEBUG > 1
1881 	/* mode information */
1882 	for (i = 0;
1883 		(i < (M_VESA_MODE_MAX - M_VESA_BASE + 1))
1884 		&& (vesa_vmodetab[i] != 0xffff); ++i) {
1885 		if (vesa_bios_get_mode(vesa_vmodetab[i], &vmode, M_NOWAIT))
1886 			continue;
1887 
1888 		/* print something for diagnostic purpose */
1889 		printf("VESA: mode:0x%03x, flags:0x%04x",
1890 		       vesa_vmodetab[i], vmode.v_modeattr);
1891 		if (vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEOPTINFO) {
1892 			if (vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODEGRAPHICS) {
1893 				printf(", G %dx%dx%d %d, ",
1894 				       vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height,
1895 				       vmode.v_bpp, vmode.v_planes);
1896 			} else {
1897 				printf(", T %dx%d, ",
1898 				       vmode.v_width, vmode.v_height);
1899 			}
1900 			printf("font:%dx%d, ",
1901 			       vmode.v_cwidth, vmode.v_cheight);
1902 			printf("pages:%d, mem:%d",
1903 			       vmode.v_ipages + 1, vmode.v_memmodel);
1904 		}
1905 		if (vmode.v_modeattr & V_MODELFB) {
1906 			printf("\nVESA: LFB:0x%x, off:0x%x, off_size:0x%x",
1907 			       vmode.v_lfb, vmode.v_offscreen,
1908 			       vmode.v_offscreensize*1024);
1909 		}
1910 		printf("\n");
1911 		printf("VESA: window A:0x%x (%x), window B:0x%x (%x), ",
1912 		       vmode.v_waseg, vmode.v_waattr,
1913 		       vmode.v_wbseg, vmode.v_wbattr);
1914 		printf("size:%dk, gran:%dk\n",
1915 		       vmode.v_wsize, vmode.v_wgran);
1916 	}
1917 #endif /* VESA_DEBUG > 1 */
1918 
1919 	return (0);
1920 }
1921 
1922 /* module loading */
1923 
1924 static int
1925 vesa_load(void)
1926 {
1927 	int error;
1928 
1929 	if (vesa_init_done)
1930 		return (0);
1931 
1932 	/* locate a VGA adapter */
1933 	vesa_adp = NULL;
1934 	error = vesa_configure(0);
1935 
1936 	if (error == 0)
1937 		vesa_bios_info(bootverbose);
1938 
1939 	/* Don't return ENODEV, the upper layers will whine. */
1940 	if (error == ENODEV) {
1941 		error = 0;
1942 		vesa_adp = NULL;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	return (error);
1946 }
1947 
1948 static int
1949 vesa_unload(void)
1950 {
1951 	int error;
1952 
1953 	/* The driver never initialized, so make it easy to unload. */
1954 	if (vesa_adp == NULL)
1955 		return (0);
1956 
1957 	/* if the adapter is currently in a VESA mode, don't unload */
1958 	if (VESA_MODE(vesa_adp->va_mode))
1959 		return (EBUSY);
1960 	/*
1961 	 * FIXME: if there is at least one vty which is in a VESA mode,
1962 	 * we shouldn't be unloading! XXX
1963 	 */
1964 
1965 	if ((error = vesa_unload_ioctl()) == 0) {
1966 		if (vesa_adp != NULL) {
1967 			if ((vesa_adp->va_flags & V_ADP_DAC8) != 0) {
1968 				vesa_bios_set_dac(6);
1969 				vesa_adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_DAC8;
1970 			}
1971 			vesa_adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_VESA;
1972 			vidsw[vesa_adp->va_index] = prevvidsw;
1973 		}
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	vesa_bios_uninit();
1977 
1978 	return (error);
1979 }
1980 
1981 static int
1982 vesa_mod_event(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
1983 {
1984 
1985 	switch (type) {
1986 	case MOD_LOAD:
1987 		return (vesa_load());
1988 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
1989 		return (vesa_unload());
1990 	}
1991 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1992 }
1993 
1994 static moduledata_t vesa_mod = {
1995 	"vesa",
1996 	vesa_mod_event,
1997 	NULL,
1998 };
1999 
2000 DECLARE_MODULE(vesa, vesa_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE);
2001 MODULE_DEPEND(vesa, x86bios, 1, 1, 1);
2002 
2003 #endif	/* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
2004