xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/cyapa/cyapa.c (revision 66df505066f51e6d8411b966765d828817f88971)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com> and was subsequently ported,
6  * modified and enhanced for FreeBSD by Michael Gmelin <freebsd@grem.de>.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 /*
40  * CYAPA - Cypress APA trackpad with I2C Interface driver
41  *
42  * Based on DragonFlyBSD's cyapa driver, which referenced the linux
43  * cyapa.c driver to figure out the bootstrapping and commands.
44  *
45  * Unable to locate any datasheet for the device.
46  *
47  *
48  * Trackpad layout:
49  *
50  *                2/3               1/3
51  *       +--------------------+------------+
52  *       |                    |   Middle   |
53  *       |                    |   Button   |
54  *       |       Left         |            |
55  *       |      Button        +------------+
56  *       |                    |   Right    |
57  *       |                    |   Button   |
58  *       +--------------------+............|
59  *       |     Thumb/Button Area           | 15%
60  *       +---------------------------------+
61  *
62  *
63  *                             FEATURES
64  *
65  * IMPS/2 emulation       - Emulates the IntelliMouse protocol.
66  *
67  * Jitter supression      - Implements 2-pixel hysteresis with memory.
68  *
69  * Jump detecion          - Detect jumps caused by touchpad.
70  *
71  * Two finger scrolling   - Use two fingers for Z axis scrolling.
72  *
73  * Button down/2nd finger - While one finger clicks and holds down the
74  *                          touchpad, the second one can be used to move
75  *                          the mouse cursor. Useful for drawing or
76  *                          selecting text.
77  *
78  * Thumb/Button Area      - The lower 15%* of the trackpad will not affect
79  *                          the mouse cursor position. This allows for high
80  *                          precision clicking, by controlling the cursor
81  *                          with the index finger and pushing/holding the
82  *                          pad down with the thumb.
83  *                          * can be changed using sysctl
84  *
85  * Track-pad button       - Push physical button. Left 2/3rds of the pad
86  *                          will issue a LEFT button event, upper right
87  *                          corner will issue a MIDDLE button event,
88  *                          lower right corner will issue a RIGHT button
89  *                          event. Optional tap support can be enabled
90  *                          and configured using sysctl.
91  *
92  *                              WARNINGS
93  *
94  * These trackpads get confused when three or more fingers are down on the
95  * same horizontal axis and will start to glitch the finger detection.
96  * Removing your hand for a few seconds will allow the trackpad to
97  * recalibrate.  Generally speaking, when using three or more fingers
98  * please try to place at least one finger off-axis (a little above or
99  * below) the other two.
100  */
101 
102 #include "opt_evdev.h"
103 
104 #include <sys/param.h>
105 #include <sys/bus.h>
106 #include <sys/conf.h>
107 #include <sys/event.h>
108 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
109 #include <sys/kernel.h>
110 #include <sys/kthread.h>
111 #include <sys/lock.h>
112 #include <sys/lockmgr.h>
113 #include <sys/malloc.h>
114 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
115 #include <sys/module.h>
116 #include <sys/mouse.h>
117 #include <sys/mutex.h>
118 #include <sys/poll.h>
119 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
120 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
121 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
122 #include <sys/systm.h>
123 #include <sys/systm.h>
124 #include <sys/uio.h>
125 #include <sys/vnode.h>
126 
127 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
128 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
129 #include <dev/cyapa/cyapa.h>
130 
131 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
132 #include <dev/evdev/input.h>
133 #include <dev/evdev/evdev.h>
134 #endif
135 
136 #include "iicbus_if.h"
137 #include "bus_if.h"
138 #include "device_if.h"
139 
140 #define CYAPA_BUFSIZE	128			/* power of 2 */
141 #define CYAPA_BUFMASK	(CYAPA_BUFSIZE - 1)
142 
143 #define ZSCALE		15
144 
145 #define TIME_TO_IDLE	(hz * 10)
146 #define TIME_TO_RESET	(hz * 3)
147 
148 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CYAPA, "cyapa", "CYAPA device data");
149 
150 struct cyapa_fifo {
151 	int	rindex;
152 	int	windex;
153 	char	buf[CYAPA_BUFSIZE];
154 };
155 
156 struct cyapa_softc {
157 	device_t dev;
158 	int	count;			/* >0 if device opened */
159 	struct cdev *devnode;
160 	struct selinfo selinfo;
161 	struct mtx mutex;
162 	struct intr_config_hook intr_hook;
163 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
164 	struct evdev_dev *evdev;
165 #endif
166 
167 	int	cap_resx;
168 	int	cap_resy;
169 	int	cap_phyx;
170 	int	cap_phyy;
171 	uint8_t	cap_buttons;
172 
173 	int	detaching;		/* driver is detaching */
174 	int	poll_thread_running;	/* poll thread is running */
175 
176 	/* PS/2 mouse emulation */
177 	int	track_x;		/* current tracking */
178 	int	track_y;
179 	int	track_z;
180 	int	track_z_ticks;
181 	uint16_t track_but;
182 	char	track_id;		/* first finger id */
183 	int	track_nfingers;
184 	int	delta_x;		/* accumulation -> report */
185 	int	delta_y;
186 	int	delta_z;
187 	int	fuzz_x;
188 	int	fuzz_y;
189 	int	fuzz_z;
190 	int	touch_x;		/* touch down coordinates */
191 	int	touch_y;
192 	int	touch_z;
193 	int	finger1_ticks;
194 	int	finger2_ticks;
195 	int	finger3_ticks;
196 	uint16_t reported_but;
197 
198 	struct cyapa_fifo rfifo;	/* device->host */
199 	struct cyapa_fifo wfifo;	/* host->device */
200 	uint8_t	ps2_cmd;		/* active p2_cmd waiting for data */
201 	uint8_t ps2_acked;
202 	int	active_tick;
203 	int	data_signal;
204 	int	blocked;
205 	int	isselect;
206 	int	reporting_mode;		/* 0=disabled 1=enabled */
207 	int	scaling_mode;		/* 0=1:1 1=2:1 */
208 	int	remote_mode;		/* 0 for streaming mode */
209 	int	zenabled;		/* z-axis enabled (mode 1 or 2) */
210 	mousehw_t hw;			/* hardware information */
211 	mousemode_t mode;		/* mode */
212 	int	poll_ticks;
213 };
214 
215 struct cyapa_cdevpriv {
216 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
217 };
218 
219 #define CYPOLL_SHUTDOWN	0x0001
220 
221 static void cyapa_poll_thread(void *arg);
222 static int cyapa_raw_input(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_regs *regs,
223     int freq);
224 static void cyapa_set_power_mode(struct cyapa_softc *sc, int mode);
225 
226 static int fifo_empty(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
227 static size_t fifo_ready(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
228 static char *fifo_read(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo,
229     size_t n);
230 static char *fifo_write(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo,
231     size_t n);
232 static uint8_t fifo_read_char(struct cyapa_softc *sc,
233     struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
234 static void fifo_write_char(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo,
235     uint8_t c);
236 static size_t fifo_space(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
237 static void fifo_reset(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
238 
239 static int cyapa_fuzz(int delta, int *fuzz);
240 
241 static int cyapa_idle_freq = 1;
242 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_idle_freq, CTLFLAG_RW,
243 	    &cyapa_idle_freq, 0, "Scan frequency in idle mode");
244 static int cyapa_slow_freq = 20;
245 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_slow_freq, CTLFLAG_RW,
246 	    &cyapa_slow_freq, 0, "Scan frequency in slow mode ");
247 static int cyapa_norm_freq = 100;
248 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_norm_freq, CTLFLAG_RW,
249 	    &cyapa_norm_freq, 0, "Normal scan frequency");
250 static int cyapa_minpressure = 12;
251 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_minpressure, CTLFLAG_RW,
252 	    &cyapa_minpressure, 0, "Minimum pressure to detect finger");
253 static int cyapa_enable_tapclick = 0;
254 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_enable_tapclick, CTLFLAG_RW,
255 	    &cyapa_enable_tapclick, 0, "Enable tap to click");
256 static int cyapa_tapclick_min_ticks = 1;
257 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_tapclick_min_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
258 	    &cyapa_tapclick_min_ticks, 0, "Minimum tap duration for click");
259 static int cyapa_tapclick_max_ticks = 8;
260 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_tapclick_max_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
261 	    &cyapa_tapclick_max_ticks, 0, "Maximum tap duration for click");
262 static int cyapa_move_min_ticks = 4;
263 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_move_min_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
264 	    &cyapa_move_min_ticks, 0,
265 	    "Minimum ticks before cursor position is changed");
266 static int cyapa_scroll_wait_ticks = 0;
267 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_scroll_wait_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
268 	    &cyapa_scroll_wait_ticks, 0,
269 	    "Wait N ticks before starting to scroll");
270 static int cyapa_scroll_stick_ticks = 15;
271 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_scroll_stick_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
272 	    &cyapa_scroll_stick_ticks, 0,
273 	    "Prevent cursor move on single finger for N ticks after scroll");
274 static int cyapa_thumbarea_percent = 15;
275 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_thumbarea_percent, CTLFLAG_RW,
276 	    &cyapa_thumbarea_percent, 0,
277 	    "Size of bottom thumb area in percent");
278 
279 static int cyapa_debug = 0;
280 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
281 	    &cyapa_debug, 0, "Enable debugging");
282 static int cyapa_reset = 0;
283 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_reset, CTLFLAG_RW,
284 	    &cyapa_reset, 0, "Reset track pad");
285 
286 static int
287 cyapa_read_bytes(device_t dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *val, int cnt)
288 {
289 	uint16_t addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
290 	struct iic_msg msgs[] = {
291 	     { addr, IIC_M_WR | IIC_M_NOSTOP, 1, &reg },
292 	     { addr, IIC_M_RD, cnt, val },
293 	};
294 
295 	return (iicbus_transfer(dev, msgs, nitems(msgs)));
296 }
297 
298 static int
299 cyapa_write_bytes(device_t dev, uint8_t reg, const uint8_t *val, int cnt)
300 {
301 	uint16_t addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
302 	struct iic_msg msgs[] = {
303 	     { addr, IIC_M_WR | IIC_M_NOSTOP, 1, &reg },
304 	     { addr, IIC_M_WR | IIC_M_NOSTART, cnt, __DECONST(uint8_t *, val) },
305 	};
306 
307 	return (iicbus_transfer(dev, msgs, nitems(msgs)));
308 }
309 
310 static void
311 cyapa_lock(struct cyapa_softc *sc)
312 {
313 
314 	mtx_lock(&sc->mutex);
315 }
316 
317 static void
318 cyapa_unlock(struct cyapa_softc *sc)
319 {
320 
321 	mtx_unlock(&sc->mutex);
322 }
323 
324 #define	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc)	mtx_assert(&(sc)->mutex, MA_OWNED);
325 
326 /*
327  * Notify if possible receive data ready.  Must be called
328  * with sc->mutex held (cyapa_lock(sc)).
329  */
330 static void
331 cyapa_notify(struct cyapa_softc *sc)
332 {
333 
334 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
335 
336 	if (sc->data_signal || !fifo_empty(sc, &sc->rfifo)) {
337 		KNOTE_LOCKED(&sc->selinfo.si_note, 0);
338 		if (sc->blocked || sc->isselect) {
339 			if (sc->blocked) {
340 			    sc->blocked = 0;
341 			    wakeup(&sc->blocked);
342 			}
343 			if (sc->isselect) {
344 			    sc->isselect = 0;
345 			    selwakeup(&sc->selinfo);
346 			}
347 		}
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Initialize the device
353  */
354 static int
355 init_device(device_t dev, struct cyapa_cap *cap, int probe)
356 {
357 	static char bl_exit[] = {
358 		0x00, 0xff, 0xa5, 0x00, 0x01,
359 		0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07 };
360 	static char bl_deactivate[] = {
361 		0x00, 0xff, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x01,
362 		0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07 };
363 	struct cyapa_boot_regs boot;
364 	int error;
365 	int retries;
366 
367 	/* Get status */
368 	error = cyapa_read_bytes(dev, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
369 	    (void *)&boot, sizeof(boot));
370 	if (error)
371 		goto done;
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * Bootstrap the device if necessary.  It can take up to 2 seconds
375 	 * for the device to fully initialize.
376 	 */
377 	retries = 20;
378 	while ((boot.stat & CYAPA_STAT_RUNNING) == 0 && retries > 0) {
379 		if (boot.boot & CYAPA_BOOT_BUSY) {
380 			/* Busy, wait loop. */
381 		} else if (boot.error & CYAPA_ERROR_BOOTLOADER) {
382 			/* Magic */
383 			error = cyapa_write_bytes(dev, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
384 			    bl_deactivate, sizeof(bl_deactivate));
385 			if (error)
386 				goto done;
387 		} else {
388 			/* Magic */
389 			error = cyapa_write_bytes(dev, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
390 			    bl_exit, sizeof(bl_exit));
391 			if (error)
392 				goto done;
393 		}
394 		pause("cyapab1", (hz * 2) / 10);
395 		--retries;
396 		error = cyapa_read_bytes(dev, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
397 		    (void *)&boot, sizeof(boot));
398 		if (error)
399 			goto done;
400 	}
401 
402 	if (retries == 0) {
403 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to bring device out of bootstrap\n");
404 		error = ENXIO;
405 		goto done;
406 	}
407 
408 	/* Check identity */
409 	if (cap) {
410 		error = cyapa_read_bytes(dev, CMD_QUERY_CAPABILITIES,
411 		    (void *)cap, sizeof(*cap));
412 
413 		if (strncmp(cap->prod_ida, "CYTRA", 5) != 0) {
414 			device_printf(dev, "Product ID \"%5.5s\" mismatch\n",
415 			    cap->prod_ida);
416 			error = ENXIO;
417 		}
418 	}
419 	error = cyapa_read_bytes(dev, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
420 	    (void *)&boot, sizeof(boot));
421 
422 	if (probe == 0)		/* official init */
423 		device_printf(dev, "cyapa init status %02x\n", boot.stat);
424 	else if (probe == 2)
425 		device_printf(dev, "cyapa reset status %02x\n", boot.stat);
426 
427 done:
428 	if (error)
429 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to initialize\n");
430 	return (error);
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * Start the polling thread
435  */
436 static void
437 cyapa_start(void *xdev)
438 {
439 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
440 	device_t dev = xdev;
441 
442 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
443 
444 	config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->intr_hook);
445 
446 	/* Setup input event tracking */
447 	cyapa_set_power_mode(sc, CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE);
448 
449 	/* Start the polling thread */
450 	kthread_add(cyapa_poll_thread, sc, NULL, NULL,
451 	    0, 0, "cyapa-poll");
452 }
453 
454 static int cyapa_probe(device_t);
455 static int cyapa_attach(device_t);
456 static int cyapa_detach(device_t);
457 static void cyapa_cdevpriv_dtor(void*);
458 
459 static devclass_t cyapa_devclass;
460 
461 static device_method_t cyapa_methods[] = {
462 	/* device interface */
463 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		cyapa_probe),
464 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	cyapa_attach),
465 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	cyapa_detach),
466 
467 	DEVMETHOD_END
468 };
469 
470 static driver_t cyapa_driver = {
471 	"cyapa",
472 	cyapa_methods,
473 	sizeof(struct cyapa_softc),
474 };
475 
476 static	d_open_t	cyapaopen;
477 static	d_ioctl_t	cyapaioctl;
478 static	d_read_t	cyaparead;
479 static	d_write_t	cyapawrite;
480 static	d_kqfilter_t	cyapakqfilter;
481 static	d_poll_t	cyapapoll;
482 
483 static struct cdevsw cyapa_cdevsw = {
484 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
485 	.d_open =	cyapaopen,
486 	.d_ioctl =	cyapaioctl,
487 	.d_read =	cyaparead,
488 	.d_write =	cyapawrite,
489 	.d_kqfilter =	cyapakqfilter,
490 	.d_poll =	cyapapoll,
491 };
492 
493 static int
494 cyapa_probe(device_t dev)
495 {
496 	struct cyapa_cap cap;
497 	int addr;
498 	int error;
499 
500 	addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * 0x67 - cypress trackpad on the acer c720
504 	 * (other devices might use other ids).
505 	 */
506 	if (addr != 0xce)
507 		return (ENXIO);
508 
509 	error = init_device(dev, &cap, 1);
510 	if (error != 0)
511 		return (ENXIO);
512 
513 	device_set_desc(dev, "Cypress APA I2C Trackpad");
514 
515 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
516 }
517 
518 static int
519 cyapa_attach(device_t dev)
520 {
521 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
522 	struct cyapa_cap cap;
523 	int unit;
524 	int addr;
525 
526 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
527 	sc->reporting_mode = 1;
528 
529 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
530 	addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
531 
532 	if (init_device(dev, &cap, 0))
533 		return (ENXIO);
534 
535 	mtx_init(&sc->mutex, "cyapa", NULL, MTX_DEF);
536 
537 	sc->dev = dev;
538 
539 	knlist_init_mtx(&sc->selinfo.si_note, &sc->mutex);
540 
541 	sc->cap_resx = ((cap.max_abs_xy_high << 4) & 0x0F00) |
542 	    cap.max_abs_x_low;
543 	sc->cap_resy = ((cap.max_abs_xy_high << 8) & 0x0F00) |
544 	    cap.max_abs_y_low;
545 	sc->cap_phyx = ((cap.phy_siz_xy_high << 4) & 0x0F00) |
546 	    cap.phy_siz_x_low;
547 	sc->cap_phyy = ((cap.phy_siz_xy_high << 8) & 0x0F00) |
548 	    cap.phy_siz_y_low;
549 	sc->cap_buttons = cap.buttons >> 3 &
550 	    (CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT | CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT | CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE);
551 
552 	device_printf(dev, "%5.5s-%6.6s-%2.2s buttons=%c%c%c res=%dx%d\n",
553 	    cap.prod_ida, cap.prod_idb, cap.prod_idc,
554 	    ((sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT) ? 'L' : '-'),
555 	    ((sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE) ? 'M' : '-'),
556 	    ((sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT) ? 'R' : '-'),
557 	    sc->cap_resx, sc->cap_resy);
558 
559 	sc->hw.buttons = 5;
560 	sc->hw.iftype = MOUSE_IF_PS2;
561 	sc->hw.type = MOUSE_MOUSE;
562 	sc->hw.model = MOUSE_MODEL_INTELLI;
563 	sc->hw.hwid = addr;
564 
565 	sc->mode.protocol = MOUSE_PROTO_PS2;
566 	sc->mode.rate = 100;
567 	sc->mode.resolution = 4;
568 	sc->mode.accelfactor = 1;
569 	sc->mode.level = 0;
570 	sc->mode.packetsize = MOUSE_PS2_PACKETSIZE;
571 
572 	sc->intr_hook.ich_func = cyapa_start;
573 	sc->intr_hook.ich_arg = sc->dev;
574 
575 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
576 	sc->evdev = evdev_alloc();
577 	evdev_set_name(sc->evdev, device_get_desc(sc->dev));
578 	evdev_set_phys(sc->evdev, device_get_nameunit(sc->dev));
579 	evdev_set_id(sc->evdev, BUS_I2C, 0, 0, 1);
580 	evdev_set_flag(sc->evdev, EVDEV_FLAG_MT_STCOMPAT);
581 	evdev_set_flag(sc->evdev, EVDEV_FLAG_MT_AUTOREL);
582 
583 	evdev_support_event(sc->evdev, EV_SYN);
584 	evdev_support_event(sc->evdev, EV_ABS);
585 	evdev_support_event(sc->evdev, EV_KEY);
586 	evdev_support_prop(sc->evdev, INPUT_PROP_POINTER);
587 	if (sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT)
588 		evdev_support_key(sc->evdev, BTN_LEFT);
589 	if (sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT)
590 		evdev_support_key(sc->evdev, BTN_RIGHT);
591 	if (sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE)
592 		evdev_support_key(sc->evdev, BTN_MIDDLE);
593 	if (sc->cap_buttons == CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT)
594 		evdev_support_prop(sc->evdev, INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD);
595 
596 	evdev_support_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_SLOT,
597 	    0, CYAPA_MAX_MT - 1, 0, 0, 0);
598 	evdev_support_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID, -1, 15, 0, 0, 0);
599 	evdev_support_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, sc->cap_resx, 0, 0,
600 	    sc->cap_phyx != 0 ? sc->cap_resx / sc->cap_phyx : 0);
601 	evdev_support_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, sc->cap_resy, 0, 0,
602 	    sc->cap_phyy != 0 ? sc->cap_resy / sc->cap_phyy : 0);
603 	evdev_support_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, 0, 255, 0, 0, 0);
604 
605 	if (evdev_register(sc->evdev) != 0) {
606 		mtx_destroy(&sc->mutex);
607 		return (ENOMEM);
608 	}
609 #endif
610 
611 	/* Postpone start of the polling thread until sleep is available */
612 	if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->intr_hook) != 0) {
613 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
614 		evdev_free(sc->evdev);
615 #endif
616 		mtx_destroy(&sc->mutex);
617 		return (ENOMEM);
618 	}
619 
620 	sc->devnode = make_dev(&cyapa_cdevsw, unit,
621 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "cyapa%d", unit);
622 
623 	sc->devnode->si_drv1 = sc;
624 
625 	return (0);
626 }
627 
628 static int
629 cyapa_detach(device_t dev)
630 {
631 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
632 
633 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
634 
635 	/* Cleanup poller thread */
636 	cyapa_lock(sc);
637 	while (sc->poll_thread_running) {
638 		sc->detaching = 1;
639 		mtx_sleep(&sc->detaching, &sc->mutex, PCATCH, "cyapadet", hz);
640 	}
641 	cyapa_unlock(sc);
642 
643 	destroy_dev(sc->devnode);
644 
645 	knlist_clear(&sc->selinfo.si_note, 0);
646 	seldrain(&sc->selinfo);
647 	knlist_destroy(&sc->selinfo.si_note);
648 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
649 	evdev_free(sc->evdev);
650 #endif
651 
652 	mtx_destroy(&sc->mutex);
653 
654 	return (0);
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  * USER DEVICE I/O FUNCTIONS
659  */
660 static int
661 cyapaopen(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
662 {
663 	struct cyapa_cdevpriv *priv;
664 	int error;
665 
666 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_CYAPA, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
667 	priv->sc = dev->si_drv1;
668 
669 	error = devfs_set_cdevpriv(priv, cyapa_cdevpriv_dtor);
670 	if (error == 0) {
671 		cyapa_lock(priv->sc);
672 		priv->sc->count++;
673 		cyapa_unlock(priv->sc);
674 	}
675 	else
676 		free(priv, M_CYAPA);
677 
678 	return (error);
679 }
680 
681 static void
682 cyapa_cdevpriv_dtor(void *data)
683 {
684 	struct cyapa_cdevpriv *priv;
685 
686 	priv = data;
687 	KASSERT(priv != NULL, ("cyapa cdevpriv should not be NULL!"));
688 
689 	cyapa_lock(priv->sc);
690 	priv->sc->count--;
691 	cyapa_unlock(priv->sc);
692 
693 	free(priv, M_CYAPA);
694 }
695 
696 static int
697 cyaparead(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
698 {
699 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
700 	int error;
701 	int didread;
702 	size_t n;
703 	char* ptr;
704 
705 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
706 	/* If buffer is empty, load a new event if it is ready */
707 	cyapa_lock(sc);
708 again:
709 	if (fifo_empty(sc, &sc->rfifo) &&
710 	    (sc->data_signal || sc->delta_x || sc->delta_y ||
711 	     sc->track_but != sc->reported_but)) {
712 		uint8_t c0;
713 		uint16_t but;
714 		int delta_x;
715 		int delta_y;
716 		int delta_z;
717 
718 		/* Accumulate delta_x, delta_y */
719 		sc->data_signal = 0;
720 		delta_x = sc->delta_x;
721 		delta_y = sc->delta_y;
722 		delta_z = sc->delta_z;
723 		if (delta_x > 255) {
724 			delta_x = 255;
725 			sc->data_signal = 1;
726 		}
727 		if (delta_x < -256) {
728 			delta_x = -256;
729 			sc->data_signal = 1;
730 		}
731 		if (delta_y > 255) {
732 			delta_y = 255;
733 			sc->data_signal = 1;
734 		}
735 		if (delta_y < -256) {
736 			delta_y = -256;
737 			sc->data_signal = 1;
738 		}
739 		if (delta_z > 255) {
740 			delta_z = 255;
741 			sc->data_signal = 1;
742 		}
743 		if (delta_z < -256) {
744 			delta_z = -256;
745 			sc->data_signal = 1;
746 		}
747 		but = sc->track_but;
748 
749 		/* Adjust baseline for next calculation */
750 		sc->delta_x -= delta_x;
751 		sc->delta_y -= delta_y;
752 		sc->delta_z -= delta_z;
753 		sc->reported_but = but;
754 
755 		/*
756 		 * Fuzz reduces movement jitter by introducing some
757 		 * hysteresis.  It operates without cumulative error so
758 		 * if you swish around quickly and return your finger to
759 		 * where it started, so to will the mouse.
760 		 */
761 		delta_x = cyapa_fuzz(delta_x, &sc->fuzz_x);
762 		delta_y = cyapa_fuzz(delta_y, &sc->fuzz_y);
763 		delta_z = cyapa_fuzz(delta_z, &sc->fuzz_z);
764 
765 		/*
766 		 * Generate report
767 		 */
768 		c0 = 0;
769 		if (delta_x < 0)
770 			c0 |= 0x10;
771 		if (delta_y < 0)
772 			c0 |= 0x20;
773 		c0 |= 0x08;
774 		if (but & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT)
775 			c0 |= 0x01;
776 		if (but & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE)
777 			c0 |= 0x04;
778 		if (but & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT)
779 			c0 |= 0x02;
780 
781 		fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, c0);
782 		fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, (uint8_t)delta_x);
783 		fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, (uint8_t)delta_y);
784 		switch(sc->zenabled) {
785 		case 1:
786 			/* Z axis all 8 bits */
787 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, (uint8_t)delta_z);
788 			break;
789 		case 2:
790 			/*
791 			 * Z axis low 4 bits + 4th button and 5th button
792 			 * (high 2 bits must be left 0).  Auto-scale
793 			 * delta_z to fit to avoid a wrong-direction
794 			 * overflow (don't try to retain the remainder).
795 			 */
796 			while (delta_z > 7 || delta_z < -8)
797 				delta_z >>= 1;
798 			c0 = (uint8_t)delta_z & 0x0F;
799 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, c0);
800 			break;
801 		default:
802 			/* basic PS/2 */
803 			break;
804 		}
805 		cyapa_notify(sc);
806 	}
807 
808 	/* Blocking / Non-blocking */
809 	error = 0;
810 	didread = (uio->uio_resid == 0);
811 
812 	while ((ioflag & IO_NDELAY) == 0 && fifo_empty(sc, &sc->rfifo)) {
813 		if (sc->data_signal)
814 			goto again;
815 		sc->blocked = 1;
816 		error = mtx_sleep(&sc->blocked, &sc->mutex, PCATCH, "cyablk", 0);
817 		if (error)
818 			break;
819 	}
820 
821 	/* Return any buffered data */
822 	while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid &&
823 	    (n = fifo_ready(sc, &sc->rfifo)) > 0) {
824 		if (n > uio->uio_resid)
825 			n = uio->uio_resid;
826 		ptr = fifo_read(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0);
827 		cyapa_unlock(sc);
828 		error = uiomove(ptr, n, uio);
829 		cyapa_lock(sc);
830 		if (error)
831 			break;
832 		fifo_read(sc, &sc->rfifo, n);
833 		didread = 1;
834 	}
835 	cyapa_unlock(sc);
836 
837 	if (error == 0 && didread == 0) {
838 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
839 	}
840 	return (didread ? 0 : error);
841 }
842 
843 static int
844 cyapawrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
845 {
846 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
847 	int error;
848 	int cmd_completed;
849 	size_t n;
850 	uint8_t c0;
851 	char* ptr;
852 
853 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
854 again:
855 	/*
856 	 * Copy data from userland.  This will also cross-over the end
857 	 * of the fifo and keep filling.
858 	 */
859 	cyapa_lock(sc);
860 	while ((n = fifo_space(sc, &sc->wfifo)) > 0 && uio->uio_resid) {
861 		if (n > uio->uio_resid)
862 			n = uio->uio_resid;
863 		ptr = fifo_write(sc, &sc->wfifo, 0);
864 		cyapa_unlock(sc);
865 		error = uiomove(ptr, n, uio);
866 		cyapa_lock(sc);
867 		if (error)
868 			break;
869 		fifo_write(sc, &sc->wfifo, n);
870 	}
871 
872 	/* Handle commands */
873 	cmd_completed = (fifo_ready(sc, &sc->wfifo) != 0);
874 	while (fifo_ready(sc, &sc->wfifo) && cmd_completed && error == 0) {
875 		if (sc->ps2_cmd == 0)
876 			sc->ps2_cmd = fifo_read_char(sc, &sc->wfifo);
877 		switch(sc->ps2_cmd) {
878 		case 0xE6:
879 			/* SET SCALING 1:1 */
880 			sc->scaling_mode = 0;
881 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
882 			break;
883 		case 0xE7:
884 			/* SET SCALING 2:1 */
885 			sc->scaling_mode = 1;
886 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
887 			break;
888 		case 0xE8:
889 			/* SET RESOLUTION +1 byte */
890 			if (sc->ps2_acked == 0) {
891 				sc->ps2_acked = 1;
892 				fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
893 			}
894 			if (fifo_ready(sc, &sc->wfifo) == 0) {
895 				cmd_completed = 0;
896 				break;
897 			}
898 			sc->mode.resolution = fifo_read_char(sc, &sc->wfifo);
899 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
900 			break;
901 		case 0xE9:
902 			/*
903 			 * STATUS REQUEST
904 			 *
905 			 * byte1:
906 			 *	bit 7	0
907 			 *	bit 6	Mode	(1=remote mode, 0=stream mode)
908 			 *	bit 5	Enable	(data reporting enabled)
909 			 *	bit 4	Scaling	(0=1:1 1=2:1)
910 			 *	bit 3	0
911 			 *	bit 2	LEFT BUTTON    (1 if pressed)
912 			 *	bit 1	MIDDLE BUTTON  (1 if pressed)
913 			 *	bit 0	RIGHT BUTTON   (1 if pressed)
914 			 *
915 			 * byte2: resolution counts/mm
916 			 * byte3: sample rate
917 			 */
918 			c0 = 0;
919 			if (sc->remote_mode)
920 				c0 |= 0x40;
921 			if (sc->reporting_mode)
922 				c0 |= 0x20;
923 			if (sc->scaling_mode)
924 				c0 |= 0x10;
925 			if (sc->track_but & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT)
926 				c0 |= 0x04;
927 			if (sc->track_but & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE)
928 				c0 |= 0x02;
929 			if (sc->track_but & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT)
930 				c0 |= 0x01;
931 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
932 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, c0);
933 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0x00);
934 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 100);
935 			break;
936 		case 0xEA:
937 			/* Set stream mode and reset movement counters */
938 			sc->remote_mode = 0;
939 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
940 			sc->delta_x = 0;
941 			sc->delta_y = 0;
942 			sc->delta_z = 0;
943 			break;
944 		case 0xEB:
945 			/*
946 			 * Read Data (if in remote mode).  If not in remote
947 			 * mode force an event.
948 			 */
949 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
950 			sc->data_signal = 1;
951 			break;
952 		case 0xEC:
953 			/* Reset Wrap Mode (ignored) */
954 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
955 			break;
956 		case 0xEE:
957 			/* Set Wrap Mode (ignored) */
958 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
959 			break;
960 		case 0xF0:
961 			/* Set Remote Mode */
962 			sc->remote_mode = 1;
963 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
964 			sc->delta_x = 0;
965 			sc->delta_y = 0;
966 			sc->delta_z = 0;
967 			break;
968 		case 0xF2:
969 			/*
970 			 * Get Device ID
971 			 *
972 			 * If we send 0x00 - normal PS/2 mouse, no Z-axis
973 			 *
974 			 * If we send 0x03 - Intellimouse, data packet has
975 			 * an additional Z movement byte (8 bits signed).
976 			 * (also reset movement counters)
977 			 *
978 			 * If we send 0x04 - Now includes z-axis and the
979 			 * 4th and 5th mouse buttons.
980 			 */
981 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
982 			switch(sc->zenabled) {
983 			case 1:
984 				fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0x03);
985 				break;
986 			case 2:
987 				fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0x04);
988 				break;
989 			default:
990 				fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0x00);
991 				break;
992 			}
993 			sc->delta_x = 0;
994 			sc->delta_y = 0;
995 			sc->delta_z = 0;
996 			break;
997 		case 0xF3:
998 			/*
999 			 * Set Sample Rate
1000 			 *
1001 			 * byte1: the sample rate
1002 			 */
1003 			if (sc->ps2_acked == 0) {
1004 				sc->ps2_acked = 1;
1005 				fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
1006 			}
1007 			if (fifo_ready(sc, &sc->wfifo) == 0) {
1008 				cmd_completed = 0;
1009 				break;
1010 			}
1011 			sc->mode.rate = fifo_read_char(sc, &sc->wfifo);
1012 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
1013 
1014 			/*
1015 			 * zenabling sequence: 200,100,80 (device id 0x03)
1016 			 *		       200,200,80 (device id 0x04)
1017 			 *
1018 			 * We support id 0x03 (no 4th or 5th button).
1019 			 * We support id 0x04 (w/ 4th and 5th button).
1020 			 */
1021 			if (sc->zenabled == 0 && sc->mode.rate == 200)
1022 				sc->zenabled = -1;
1023 			else if (sc->zenabled == -1 && sc->mode.rate == 100)
1024 				sc->zenabled = -2;
1025 			else if (sc->zenabled == -1 && sc->mode.rate == 200)
1026 				sc->zenabled = -3;
1027 			else if (sc->zenabled == -2 && sc->mode.rate == 80)
1028 				sc->zenabled = 1;	/* z-axis mode */
1029 			else if (sc->zenabled == -3 && sc->mode.rate == 80)
1030 				sc->zenabled = 2;	/* z-axis+but4/5 */
1031 			if (sc->mode.level)
1032 				sc->zenabled = 1;
1033 			break;
1034 		case 0xF4:
1035 			/* Enable data reporting.  Only effects stream mode. */
1036 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
1037 			sc->reporting_mode = 1;
1038 			break;
1039 		case 0xF5:
1040 			/*
1041 			 * Disable data reporting.  Only effects stream mode
1042 			 * and is ignored right now.
1043 			 */
1044 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
1045 			sc->reporting_mode = 1;
1046 			break;
1047 		case 0xF6:
1048 			/*
1049 			 * SET DEFAULTS
1050 			 *
1051 			 * (reset sampling rate, resolution, scaling and
1052 			 *  enter stream mode)
1053 			 */
1054 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
1055 			sc->mode.rate = 100;
1056 			sc->mode.resolution = 4;
1057 			sc->scaling_mode = 0;
1058 			sc->reporting_mode = 1;
1059 			sc->remote_mode = 0;
1060 			sc->delta_x = 0;
1061 			sc->delta_y = 0;
1062 			sc->delta_z = 0;
1063 			/* signal */
1064 			break;
1065 		case 0xFE:
1066 			/*
1067 			 * RESEND
1068 			 *
1069 			 * Force a resend by guaranteeing that reported_but
1070 			 * differs from track_but.
1071 			 */
1072 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
1073 			sc->data_signal = 1;
1074 			break;
1075 		case 0xFF:
1076 			/*
1077 			 * RESET
1078 			 */
1079 			fifo_reset(sc, &sc->rfifo);	/* should we do this? */
1080 			fifo_reset(sc, &sc->wfifo);	/* should we do this? */
1081 			fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
1082 			sc->delta_x = 0;
1083 			sc->delta_y = 0;
1084 			sc->delta_z = 0;
1085 			sc->zenabled = 0;
1086 			sc->mode.level = 0;
1087 			break;
1088 		default:
1089 			printf("unknown command %02x\n", sc->ps2_cmd);
1090 			break;
1091 		}
1092 		if (cmd_completed) {
1093 			sc->ps2_cmd = 0;
1094 			sc->ps2_acked = 0;
1095 		}
1096 		cyapa_notify(sc);
1097 	}
1098 	cyapa_unlock(sc);
1099 	if (error == 0 && (cmd_completed || uio->uio_resid))
1100 		goto again;
1101 	return (error);
1102 }
1103 
1104 static void cyapafiltdetach(struct knote *);
1105 static int cyapafilt(struct knote *, long);
1106 
1107 static struct filterops cyapa_filtops = {
1108 	    .f_isfd = 1,
1109 	    .f_detach = cyapafiltdetach,
1110 	    .f_event = cyapafilt
1111 };
1112 
1113 static int
1114 cyapakqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
1115 {
1116 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1117 	struct knlist *knlist;
1118 
1119 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
1120 
1121 	switch(kn->kn_filter) {
1122 	case EVFILT_READ:
1123 		kn->kn_fop = &cyapa_filtops;
1124 		kn->kn_hook = (void *)sc;
1125 		break;
1126 	default:
1127 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1128 	}
1129 	knlist = &sc->selinfo.si_note;
1130 	knlist_add(knlist, kn, 0);
1131 
1132 	return (0);
1133 }
1134 
1135 static int
1136 cyapapoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
1137 {
1138 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1139 	int revents;
1140 
1141 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
1142 	revents = 0;
1143 
1144 	cyapa_lock(sc);
1145 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
1146 		if (sc->data_signal || !fifo_empty(sc, &sc->rfifo))
1147 			revents = events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1148 		else {
1149 			sc->isselect = 1;
1150 			selrecord(td, &sc->selinfo);
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 	cyapa_unlock(sc);
1154 
1155 	return (revents);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static void
1159 cyapafiltdetach(struct knote *kn)
1160 {
1161 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1162 	struct knlist *knlist;
1163 
1164 	sc = (struct cyapa_softc *)kn->kn_hook;
1165 
1166 	knlist = &sc->selinfo.si_note;
1167 	knlist_remove(knlist, kn, 0);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static int
1171 cyapafilt(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1172 {
1173 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1174 	int ready;
1175 
1176 	sc = (struct cyapa_softc *)kn->kn_hook;
1177 
1178 	cyapa_lock(sc);
1179 	ready = fifo_ready(sc, &sc->rfifo) || sc->data_signal;
1180 	cyapa_unlock(sc);
1181 
1182 	return (ready);
1183 }
1184 
1185 static int
1186 cyapaioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1187 {
1188 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1189 	int error;
1190 
1191 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
1192 	error = 0;
1193 
1194 	cyapa_lock(sc);
1195 	switch (cmd) {
1196 	case MOUSE_GETHWINFO:
1197 		*(mousehw_t *)data = sc->hw;
1198 		if (sc->mode.level == 0)
1199 			((mousehw_t *)data)->model = MOUSE_MODEL_GENERIC;
1200 		break;
1201 
1202 	case MOUSE_GETMODE:
1203 		*(mousemode_t *)data = sc->mode;
1204 		((mousemode_t *)data)->resolution =
1205 		    MOUSE_RES_LOW - sc->mode.resolution;
1206 		switch (sc->mode.level) {
1207 		case 0:
1208 			((mousemode_t *)data)->protocol = MOUSE_PROTO_PS2;
1209 			((mousemode_t *)data)->packetsize =
1210 			    MOUSE_PS2_PACKETSIZE;
1211 			break;
1212 		case 2:
1213 			((mousemode_t *)data)->protocol = MOUSE_PROTO_PS2;
1214 			((mousemode_t *)data)->packetsize =
1215 			    MOUSE_PS2_PACKETSIZE + 1;
1216 			break;
1217 		}
1218 		break;
1219 
1220 	case MOUSE_GETLEVEL:
1221 		*(int *)data = sc->mode.level;
1222 		break;
1223 
1224 	case MOUSE_SETLEVEL:
1225 		if ((*(int *)data < 0) &&
1226 		    (*(int *)data > 2)) {
1227 			error = EINVAL;
1228 			break;
1229 		}
1230 		sc->mode.level = *(int *)data ? 2 : 0;
1231 		sc->zenabled = sc->mode.level ? 1 : 0;
1232 		break;
1233 
1234 	default:
1235 		error = ENOTTY;
1236 		break;
1237 	}
1238 	cyapa_unlock(sc);
1239 
1240 	return (error);
1241 }
1242 
1243 /*
1244  * MAJOR SUPPORT FUNCTIONS
1245  */
1246 static void
1247 cyapa_poll_thread(void *arg)
1248 {
1249 	struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1250 	struct cyapa_regs regs;
1251 	device_t bus;		/* iicbus */
1252 	int error;
1253 	int freq;
1254 	int isidle;
1255 	int pstate;
1256 	int npstate;
1257 	int last_reset;
1258 
1259 	sc = arg;
1260 	freq = cyapa_norm_freq;
1261 	isidle = 0;
1262 	pstate = CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE;
1263 	last_reset = ticks;
1264 
1265 	bus = device_get_parent(sc->dev);
1266 
1267 	cyapa_lock(sc);
1268 	sc->poll_thread_running = 1;
1269 
1270 	while (!sc->detaching) {
1271 		cyapa_unlock(sc);
1272 		error = iicbus_request_bus(bus, sc->dev, IIC_WAIT);
1273 		if (error == 0) {
1274 			error = cyapa_read_bytes(sc->dev, CMD_DEV_STATUS,
1275 			    (void *)&regs, sizeof(regs));
1276 			if (error == 0) {
1277 				isidle = cyapa_raw_input(sc, &regs, freq);
1278 			}
1279 
1280 			/*
1281 			 * For some reason the device can crap-out.  If it
1282 			 * drops back into bootstrap mode try to reinitialize
1283 			 * it.
1284 			 */
1285 			if (cyapa_reset ||
1286 			    ((regs.stat & CYAPA_STAT_RUNNING) == 0 &&
1287 			     (unsigned)(ticks - last_reset) > TIME_TO_RESET)) {
1288 				cyapa_reset = 0;
1289 				last_reset = ticks;
1290 				init_device(sc->dev, NULL, 2);
1291 			}
1292 			iicbus_release_bus(bus, sc->dev);
1293 		}
1294 		pause("cyapw", hz / freq);
1295 		++sc->poll_ticks;
1296 
1297 		if (sc->count == 0) {
1298 			freq = cyapa_idle_freq;
1299 			npstate = CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE;
1300 		} else if (isidle) {
1301 			freq = cyapa_slow_freq;
1302 			npstate = CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE;
1303 		} else {
1304 			freq = cyapa_norm_freq;
1305 			npstate = CMD_POWER_MODE_FULL;
1306 		}
1307 		if (pstate != npstate) {
1308 			pstate = npstate;
1309 			cyapa_set_power_mode(sc, pstate);
1310 			if (cyapa_debug) {
1311 				switch(pstate) {
1312 				case CMD_POWER_MODE_OFF:
1313 					printf("cyapa: power off\n");
1314 					break;
1315 				case CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE:
1316 					printf("cyapa: power idle\n");
1317 					break;
1318 				case CMD_POWER_MODE_FULL:
1319 					printf("cyapa: power full\n");
1320 					break;
1321 				}
1322 			}
1323 		}
1324 
1325 		cyapa_lock(sc);
1326 	}
1327 	sc->poll_thread_running = 0;
1328 	cyapa_unlock(sc);
1329 	kthread_exit();
1330 }
1331 
1332 static int
1333 cyapa_raw_input(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_regs *regs, int freq)
1334 {
1335 	int nfingers;
1336 	int afingers;	/* actual fingers after culling */
1337 	int i;
1338 	int j;
1339 	int k;
1340 	int isidle;
1341 	int thumbarea_begin;
1342 	int seen_thumb;
1343 	int x;
1344 	int y;
1345 	int z;
1346 	int newfinger;
1347 	int lessfingers;
1348 	int click_x;
1349 	int click_y;
1350 	uint16_t but;	/* high bits used for simulated but4/but5 */
1351 
1352 	thumbarea_begin = sc->cap_resy -
1353 	    ((sc->cap_resy *  cyapa_thumbarea_percent) / 100);
1354 	click_x = click_y = 0;
1355 
1356 	/*
1357 	 * If the device is not running the rest of the status
1358 	 * means something else, set fingers to 0.
1359 	 */
1360 	if ((regs->stat & CYAPA_STAT_RUNNING) == 0) {
1361 		regs->fngr = 0;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	/* Process fingers/movement */
1365 	nfingers = CYAPA_FNGR_NUMFINGERS(regs->fngr);
1366 	afingers = nfingers;
1367 
1368 	if (cyapa_debug) {
1369 		printf("stat %02x buttons %c%c%c nfngrs=%d ",
1370 		    regs->stat,
1371 		    ((regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT) ? 'L' : '-'),
1372 		    ((regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE) ? 'M' : '-'),
1373 		    ((regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT) ? 'R' : '-'),
1374 		    nfingers);
1375 	}
1376 
1377 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1378 	if (evdev_rcpt_mask & EVDEV_RCPT_HW_MOUSE) {
1379 		for (i = 0; i < nfingers; ++i) {
1380 			int slot = evdev_mt_id_to_slot(
1381 			    sc->evdev, regs->touch[i].id);
1382 			if (slot == -1) {
1383 				if (cyapa_debug)
1384 					printf("Slot overflow for i=%d\n",
1385 					    regs->touch[i].id);
1386 				continue;
1387 			}
1388 			evdev_push_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_SLOT, slot);
1389 			evdev_push_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID,
1390 			    regs->touch[i].id);
1391 			evdev_push_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
1392 			    CYAPA_TOUCH_X(regs, i));
1393 			evdev_push_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
1394 			    CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i));
1395 			evdev_push_abs(sc->evdev, ABS_MT_PRESSURE,
1396 			    CYAPA_TOUCH_P(regs, i));
1397 		}
1398 		if (sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT)
1399 			evdev_push_key(sc->evdev, BTN_LEFT,
1400 			    regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT);
1401 		if (sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT)
1402 			evdev_push_key(sc->evdev, BTN_RIGHT,
1403 			    regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT);
1404 		if (sc->cap_buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE)
1405 			evdev_push_key(sc->evdev, BTN_MIDDLE,
1406 			    regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE);
1407 		evdev_sync(sc->evdev);
1408 	}
1409 #endif
1410 
1411 	seen_thumb = 0;
1412 	for (i = 0; i < afingers; ) {
1413 		if (cyapa_debug) {
1414 			printf(" [x=%04d y=%04d p=%d i=%d]",
1415 			    CYAPA_TOUCH_X(regs, i),
1416 			    CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i),
1417 			    CYAPA_TOUCH_P(regs, i),
1418 			    regs->touch[i].id);
1419 		}
1420 		if ((CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i) > thumbarea_begin && seen_thumb) ||
1421 		     CYAPA_TOUCH_P(regs, i) < cyapa_minpressure) {
1422 			--afingers;
1423 			if (i < afingers) {
1424 			    regs->touch[i] = regs->touch[i+1];
1425 			    continue;
1426 			}
1427 		} else {
1428 			if (CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i) > thumbarea_begin)
1429 			    seen_thumb = 1;
1430 		}
1431 		++i;
1432 	}
1433 	nfingers = afingers;
1434 
1435 	/* Tracking for local solutions */
1436 	cyapa_lock(sc);
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Track timing for finger-downs.  Used to detect false-3-finger
1440 	 * button-down.
1441 	 */
1442 	switch(afingers) {
1443 	case 0:
1444 		break;
1445 	case 1:
1446 		if (sc->track_nfingers == 0)
1447 			sc->finger1_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1448 		break;
1449 	case 2:
1450 		if (sc->track_nfingers <= 0)
1451 			sc->finger1_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1452 		if (sc->track_nfingers <= 1)
1453 			sc->finger2_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1454 		break;
1455 	case 3:
1456 	default:
1457 		if (sc->track_nfingers <= 0)
1458 			sc->finger1_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1459 		if (sc->track_nfingers <= 1)
1460 			sc->finger2_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1461 		if (sc->track_nfingers <= 2)
1462 			sc->finger3_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1463 		break;
1464 	}
1465 	newfinger = sc->track_nfingers < afingers;
1466 	lessfingers = sc->track_nfingers > afingers;
1467 	sc->track_nfingers = afingers;
1468 
1469 	/*
1470 	 * Lookup and track finger indexes in the touch[] array.
1471 	 */
1472 	if (afingers == 0) {
1473 		click_x = sc->track_x;
1474 		click_y = sc->track_y;
1475 		sc->track_x = -1;
1476 		sc->track_y = -1;
1477 		sc->track_z = -1;
1478 		sc->fuzz_x = 0;
1479 		sc->fuzz_y = 0;
1480 		sc->fuzz_z = 0;
1481 		sc->touch_x = -1;
1482 		sc->touch_y = -1;
1483 		sc->touch_z = -1;
1484 		sc->track_id = -1;
1485 		sc->track_but = 0;
1486 		i = 0;
1487 		j = 0;
1488 		k = 0;
1489 	} else {
1490 		/*
1491 		 * The id assigned on touch can move around in the array,
1492 		 * find it.  If that finger is lifted up, assign some other
1493 		 * finger for mouse tracking and reset track_x and track_y
1494 		 * to avoid a mouse jump.
1495 		 *
1496 		 * If >= 2 fingers are down be sure not to assign i and
1497 		 * j to the same index.
1498 		 */
1499 		for (i = 0; i < nfingers; ++i) {
1500 			if (sc->track_id == regs->touch[i].id)
1501 				break;
1502 		}
1503 		if (i == nfingers) {
1504 			i = 0;
1505 			sc->track_x = -1;
1506 			sc->track_y = -1;
1507 			sc->track_z = -1;
1508 			while (CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i) >= thumbarea_begin &&
1509 			    i < nfingers) ++i;
1510 			if (i == nfingers) {
1511 				i = 0;
1512 			}
1513 			sc->track_id = regs->touch[i].id;
1514 		}
1515 		else if ((sc->track_but ||
1516 		     CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i) >= thumbarea_begin) &&
1517 		    newfinger && afingers == 2) {
1518 			j = regs->touch[0].id == sc->track_id ? 1 : 0;
1519 			if (CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, j) < thumbarea_begin) {
1520 			    i = j;
1521 			    sc->track_x = -1;
1522 			    sc->track_y = -1;
1523 			    sc->track_z = -1;
1524 			    sc->track_id = regs->touch[i].id;
1525 			}
1526 		}
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	/* Two finger scrolling - reset after timeout */
1530 	if (sc->track_z != -1 && afingers != 2 &&
1531 	    (sc->poll_ticks - sc->track_z_ticks) > cyapa_scroll_stick_ticks) {
1532 		sc->track_z = -1;
1533 		sc->track_z_ticks = 0;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	/* Initiate two finger scrolling */
1537 	if (!(regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT) &&
1538 	    ((afingers && sc->track_z != -1) ||
1539 	     (afingers == 2 && CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, 0) < thumbarea_begin &&
1540 	     CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, 1) < thumbarea_begin))) {
1541 		if (afingers == 2 && (sc->poll_ticks - sc->finger2_ticks)
1542 		    > cyapa_scroll_wait_ticks) {
1543 			z = (CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, 0) +
1544 			    CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, 1)) >> 1;
1545 			sc->delta_z += z / ZSCALE - sc->track_z;
1546 			if (sc->track_z == -1) {
1547 			    sc->delta_z = 0;
1548 			}
1549 			if (sc->touch_z == -1)
1550 			    sc->touch_z = z;	/* not used atm */
1551 			sc->track_z = z / ZSCALE;
1552 			sc->track_z_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1553 		}
1554 	} else if (afingers) {
1555 		/* Normal pad position reporting */
1556 		x = CYAPA_TOUCH_X(regs, i);
1557 		y = CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i);
1558 		click_x = x;
1559 		click_y = y;
1560 		if (sc->track_x != -1 && sc->track_y < thumbarea_begin &&
1561 		    (afingers > 1 || (sc->poll_ticks - sc->finger1_ticks)
1562 		    >= cyapa_move_min_ticks || freq < cyapa_norm_freq)) {
1563 			sc->delta_x += x - sc->track_x;
1564 			sc->delta_y -= y - sc->track_y;
1565 			if (sc->delta_x > sc->cap_resx)
1566 				sc->delta_x = sc->cap_resx;
1567 			if (sc->delta_x < -sc->cap_resx)
1568 				sc->delta_x = -sc->cap_resx;
1569 			if (sc->delta_y > sc->cap_resy)
1570 				sc->delta_y = sc->cap_resy;
1571 			if (sc->delta_y < -sc->cap_resy)
1572 				sc->delta_y = -sc->cap_resy;
1573 
1574 			if (abs(sc->delta_y) > sc->cap_resy / 2 ||
1575 			    abs(sc->delta_x) > sc->cap_resx / 2) {
1576 				if (cyapa_debug)
1577 					printf("Detected jump by %i %i\n",
1578 					    sc->delta_x, sc->delta_y);
1579 			    sc->delta_x = sc->delta_y = 0;
1580 			}
1581 		}
1582 		if (sc->touch_x == -1) {
1583 			sc->touch_x = x;
1584 			sc->touch_y = y;
1585 		}
1586 		sc->track_x = x;
1587 		sc->track_y = y;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	/* Select finger (L = 2/3x, M = 1/3u, R = 1/3d) */
1591 	int is_tapclick = (cyapa_enable_tapclick && lessfingers &&
1592 	    afingers == 0 && sc->poll_ticks - sc->finger1_ticks
1593 	    >= cyapa_tapclick_min_ticks &&
1594 	    sc->poll_ticks - sc->finger1_ticks < cyapa_tapclick_max_ticks);
1595 
1596 	if (regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT || is_tapclick) {
1597 		if (sc->track_but) {
1598 			but = sc->track_but;
1599 		} else if (afingers == 1) {
1600 			if (click_x < sc->cap_resx * 2 / 3)
1601 				but = CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT;
1602 			else if (click_y < sc->cap_resy / 2)
1603 				but = CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE;
1604 			else
1605 				but = CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT;
1606 		} else if (is_tapclick) {
1607 			if (click_x < sc->cap_resx * 2 / 3 ||
1608 			    cyapa_enable_tapclick < 2)
1609 				but = CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT;
1610 			else if (click_y < sc->cap_resy / 2 &&
1611 			    cyapa_enable_tapclick > 2)
1612 				but = CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE;
1613 			else
1614 				but = CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT;
1615 		} else {
1616 			but = CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT;
1617 		}
1618 	} else {
1619 		but = 0;
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	/*
1623 	 * Detect state change from last reported state and
1624 	 * determine if we have gone idle.
1625 	 */
1626 	sc->track_but = but;
1627 	if (sc->delta_x || sc->delta_y || sc->delta_z ||
1628 	    sc->track_but != sc->reported_but) {
1629 		sc->active_tick = ticks;
1630 		if (sc->remote_mode == 0 && sc->reporting_mode)
1631 			sc->data_signal = 1;
1632 		isidle = 0;
1633 	} else if ((unsigned)(ticks - sc->active_tick) >= TIME_TO_IDLE) {
1634 		sc->active_tick = ticks - TIME_TO_IDLE; /* prevent overflow */
1635 		isidle = 1;
1636 	} else {
1637 		isidle = 0;
1638 	}
1639 	cyapa_notify(sc);
1640 	cyapa_unlock(sc);
1641 
1642 	if (cyapa_debug)
1643 		printf("%i >> %i << %i\n", isidle, sc->track_id, sc->delta_y);
1644 	return (isidle);
1645 }
1646 
1647 static void
1648 cyapa_set_power_mode(struct cyapa_softc *sc, int mode)
1649 {
1650 	uint8_t data;
1651 	device_t bus;
1652 	int error;
1653 
1654 	bus = device_get_parent(sc->dev);
1655 	error = iicbus_request_bus(bus, sc->dev, IIC_WAIT);
1656 	if (error == 0) {
1657 		error = cyapa_read_bytes(sc->dev, CMD_POWER_MODE,
1658 		    &data, 1);
1659 		data = (data & ~0xFC) | mode;
1660 		if (error == 0) {
1661 			error = cyapa_write_bytes(sc->dev, CMD_POWER_MODE,
1662 			    &data, 1);
1663 		}
1664 		iicbus_release_bus(bus, sc->dev);
1665 	}
1666 }
1667 
1668 /*
1669  * FIFO FUNCTIONS
1670  */
1671 
1672 /*
1673  * Returns non-zero if the fifo is empty
1674  */
1675 static int
1676 fifo_empty(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1677 {
1678 
1679 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1680 
1681 	return (fifo->rindex == fifo->windex);
1682 }
1683 
1684 /*
1685  * Returns the number of characters available for reading from
1686  * the fifo without wrapping the fifo buffer.
1687  */
1688 static size_t
1689 fifo_ready(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1690 {
1691 	size_t n;
1692 
1693 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1694 
1695 	n = CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->rindex & CYAPA_BUFMASK);
1696 	if (n > (size_t)(fifo->windex - fifo->rindex))
1697 		n = (size_t)(fifo->windex - fifo->rindex);
1698 	return (n);
1699 }
1700 
1701 /*
1702  * Returns a read pointer into the fifo and then bumps
1703  * rindex.  The FIFO must have at least 'n' characters in
1704  * it.  The value (n) can cause the index to wrap but users
1705  * of the buffer should never supply a value for (n) that wraps
1706  * the buffer.
1707  */
1708 static char *
1709 fifo_read(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo, size_t n)
1710 {
1711 	char *ptr;
1712 
1713 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1714 	if (n > (CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->rindex & CYAPA_BUFMASK))) {
1715 		printf("fifo_read: overflow\n");
1716 		return (fifo->buf);
1717 	}
1718 	ptr = fifo->buf + (fifo->rindex & CYAPA_BUFMASK);
1719 	fifo->rindex += n;
1720 
1721 	return (ptr);
1722 }
1723 
1724 static uint8_t
1725 fifo_read_char(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1726 {
1727 	uint8_t c;
1728 
1729 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1730 
1731 	if (fifo->rindex == fifo->windex) {
1732 		printf("fifo_read_char: overflow\n");
1733 		c = 0;
1734 	} else {
1735 		c = fifo->buf[fifo->rindex & CYAPA_BUFMASK];
1736 		++fifo->rindex;
1737 	}
1738 	return (c);
1739 }
1740 
1741 
1742 /*
1743  * Write a character to the FIFO.  The character will be discarded
1744  * if the FIFO is full.
1745  */
1746 static void
1747 fifo_write_char(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo, uint8_t c)
1748 {
1749 
1750 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1751 
1752 	if (fifo->windex - fifo->rindex < CYAPA_BUFSIZE) {
1753 		fifo->buf[fifo->windex & CYAPA_BUFMASK] = c;
1754 		++fifo->windex;
1755 	}
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * Return the amount of space available for writing without wrapping
1760  * the fifo.
1761  */
1762 static size_t
1763 fifo_space(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1764 {
1765 	size_t n;
1766 
1767 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1768 
1769 	n = CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->windex & CYAPA_BUFMASK);
1770 	if (n > (size_t)(CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->windex - fifo->rindex)))
1771 		n = (size_t)(CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->windex - fifo->rindex));
1772 	return (n);
1773 }
1774 
1775 static char *
1776 fifo_write(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo, size_t n)
1777 {
1778 	char *ptr;
1779 
1780 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1781 
1782 	ptr = fifo->buf + (fifo->windex & CYAPA_BUFMASK);
1783 	fifo->windex += n;
1784 
1785 	return (ptr);
1786 }
1787 
1788 static void
1789 fifo_reset(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1790 {
1791 
1792 	CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1793 
1794 	fifo->rindex = 0;
1795 	fifo->windex = 0;
1796 }
1797 
1798 /*
1799  * Fuzz handling
1800  */
1801 static int
1802 cyapa_fuzz(int delta, int *fuzzp)
1803 {
1804 	int fuzz;
1805 
1806 	fuzz = *fuzzp;
1807 	if (fuzz >= 0 && delta < 0) {
1808 		++delta;
1809 		--fuzz;
1810 	} else if (fuzz <= 0 && delta > 0) {
1811 		--delta;
1812 		++fuzz;
1813 	}
1814 	*fuzzp = fuzz;
1815 
1816 	return (delta);
1817 }
1818 
1819 DRIVER_MODULE(cyapa, iicbus, cyapa_driver, cyapa_devclass, NULL, NULL);
1820 MODULE_DEPEND(cyapa, iicbus, IICBUS_MINVER, IICBUS_PREFVER, IICBUS_MAXVER);
1821 #ifdef EVDEV_SUPPORT
1822 MODULE_DEPEND(cyapa, evdev, 1, 1, 1);
1823 #endif
1824 MODULE_VERSION(cyapa, 1);
1825