xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/agp/agp_amd.c (revision eb69d1f144a6fcc765d1b9d44a5ae8082353e70b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/agp/agppriv.h>
43 #include <dev/agp/agpreg.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46 
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
51 #include <vm/pmap.h>
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 #include <machine/resource.h>
54 #include <sys/rman.h>
55 
56 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AGP);
57 
58 #define READ2(off)	bus_space_read_2(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off)
59 #define READ4(off)	bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off)
60 #define WRITE2(off,v)	bus_space_write_2(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off, v)
61 #define WRITE4(off,v)	bus_space_write_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off, v)
62 
63 struct agp_amd_gatt {
64 	u_int32_t	ag_entries;
65 	u_int32_t      *ag_virtual;	/* virtual address of gatt */
66 	vm_offset_t     ag_physical;
67 	u_int32_t      *ag_vdir;	/* virtual address of page dir */
68 	vm_offset_t	ag_pdir;	/* physical address of page dir */
69 };
70 
71 struct agp_amd_softc {
72 	struct agp_softc	agp;
73 	struct resource	       *regs;	/* memory mapped control registers */
74 	bus_space_tag_t		bst;	/* bus_space tag */
75 	bus_space_handle_t	bsh;	/* bus_space handle */
76 	u_int32_t		initial_aperture; /* aperture size at startup */
77 	struct agp_amd_gatt    *gatt;
78 };
79 
80 static struct agp_amd_gatt *
81 agp_amd_alloc_gatt(device_t dev)
82 {
83 	u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
84 	u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
85 	struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
86 	int i, npages, pdir_offset;
87 
88 	if (bootverbose)
89 		device_printf(dev,
90 			      "allocating GATT for aperture of size %dM\n",
91 			      apsize / (1024*1024));
92 
93 	gatt = malloc(sizeof(struct agp_amd_gatt), M_AGP, M_NOWAIT);
94 	if (!gatt)
95 		return 0;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * The AMD751 uses a page directory to map a non-contiguous
99 	 * gatt so we don't need to use kmem_alloc_contig.
100 	 * Allocate individual GATT pages and map them into the page
101 	 * directory.
102 	 */
103 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
104 	gatt->ag_virtual = (void *)kmem_alloc_attr(kernel_arena,
105 	    entries * sizeof(u_int32_t), M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, ~0,
106 	    VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING);
107 	if (!gatt->ag_virtual) {
108 		if (bootverbose)
109 			device_printf(dev, "allocation failed\n");
110 		free(gatt, M_AGP);
111 		return 0;
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Allocate the page directory.
116 	 */
117 	gatt->ag_vdir = (void *)kmem_alloc_attr(kernel_arena, AGP_PAGE_SIZE,
118 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, ~0, VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING);
119 	if (!gatt->ag_vdir) {
120 		if (bootverbose)
121 			device_printf(dev,
122 				      "failed to allocate page directory\n");
123 		kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_virtual,
124 		    entries * sizeof(u_int32_t));
125 		free(gatt, M_AGP);
126 		return 0;
127 	}
128 
129 	gatt->ag_pdir = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_vdir);
130 	if(bootverbose)
131 		device_printf(dev, "gatt -> ag_pdir %#lx\n",
132 		    (u_long)gatt->ag_pdir);
133 	/*
134 	 * Allocate the gatt pages
135 	 */
136 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
137 	if(bootverbose)
138 		device_printf(dev, "allocating GATT for %d AGP page entries\n",
139 			gatt->ag_entries);
140 
141 	gatt->ag_physical = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual);
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Map the pages of the GATT into the page directory.
145 	 *
146 	 * The GATT page addresses are mapped into the directory offset by
147 	 * an amount dependent on the base address of the aperture. This
148 	 * is and offset into the page directory, not an offset added to
149 	 * the addresses of the gatt pages.
150 	 */
151 
152 	pdir_offset = pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APBASE, 4) >> 22;
153 
154 	npages = ((entries * sizeof(u_int32_t) + AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
155 		  >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
156 
157 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
158 		vm_offset_t va;
159 		vm_offset_t pa;
160 
161 		va = ((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual) + i * AGP_PAGE_SIZE;
162 		pa = vtophys(va);
163 		gatt->ag_vdir[i + pdir_offset] = pa | 1;
164 	}
165 
166 	return gatt;
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 agp_amd_free_gatt(struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt)
171 {
172 	kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_vdir, AGP_PAGE_SIZE);
173 	kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_virtual,
174 	    gatt->ag_entries * sizeof(u_int32_t));
175 	free(gatt, M_AGP);
176 }
177 
178 static const char*
179 agp_amd_match(device_t dev)
180 {
181 	if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_BRIDGE
182 	    || pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_BRIDGE_HOST)
183 		return NULL;
184 
185 	if (agp_find_caps(dev) == 0)
186 		return NULL;
187 
188 	switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
189 	case 0x70061022:
190 		return ("AMD 751 host to AGP bridge");
191 	case 0x700e1022:
192 		return ("AMD 761 host to AGP bridge");
193 	case 0x700c1022:
194 		return ("AMD 762 host to AGP bridge");
195 	}
196 
197 	return NULL;
198 }
199 
200 static int
201 agp_amd_probe(device_t dev)
202 {
203 	const char *desc;
204 
205 	if (resource_disabled("agp", device_get_unit(dev)))
206 		return (ENXIO);
207 	desc = agp_amd_match(dev);
208 	if (desc) {
209 		device_set_desc(dev, desc);
210 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
211 	}
212 
213 	return ENXIO;
214 }
215 
216 static int
217 agp_amd_attach(device_t dev)
218 {
219 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
220 	struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
221 	int error, rid;
222 
223 	error = agp_generic_attach(dev);
224 	if (error)
225 		return error;
226 
227 	rid = AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS;
228 	sc->regs = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
229 					  RF_ACTIVE);
230 	if (!sc->regs) {
231 		agp_generic_detach(dev);
232 		return ENOMEM;
233 	}
234 
235 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->regs);
236 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->regs);
237 
238 	sc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
239 
240 	for (;;) {
241 		gatt = agp_amd_alloc_gatt(dev);
242 		if (gatt)
243 			break;
244 
245 		/*
246 		 * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
247 		 * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
248 		 */
249 		if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) / 2))
250 			return ENOMEM;
251 	}
252 	sc->gatt = gatt;
253 
254 	/* Install the gatt. */
255 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, gatt->ag_pdir);
256 
257 	/* Enable synchronisation between host and agp. */
258 	pci_write_config(dev,
259 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL,
260 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL_SYNEN, 1);
261 
262 	/* Set indexing mode for two-level and enable page dir cache */
263 	pci_write_config(dev,
264 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2,
265 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2_GPDCE, 1);
266 
267 	/* Enable the TLB and flush */
268 	WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
269 	       READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) | AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
270 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(dev);
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 agp_amd_detach(device_t dev)
277 {
278 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
279 
280 	agp_free_cdev(dev);
281 
282 	/* Disable the TLB.. */
283 	WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
284 	       READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) & ~AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
285 
286 	/* Disable host-agp sync */
287 	pci_write_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL, 0x00, 1);
288 
289 	/* Clear the GATT base */
290 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, 0);
291 
292 	/* Put the aperture back the way it started. */
293 	AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, sc->initial_aperture);
294 
295 	agp_amd_free_gatt(sc->gatt);
296 	agp_free_res(dev);
297 
298 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
299 			     AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS, sc->regs);
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static u_int32_t
305 agp_amd_get_aperture(device_t dev)
306 {
307 	int vas;
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * The aperture size is equal to 32M<<vas.
311 	 */
312 	vas = (pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, 1) & 0x06) >> 1;
313 	return (32*1024*1024) << vas;
314 }
315 
316 static int
317 agp_amd_set_aperture(device_t dev, u_int32_t aperture)
318 {
319 	int vas;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * Check for a power of two and make sure its within the
323 	 * programmable range.
324 	 */
325 	if (aperture & (aperture - 1)
326 	    || aperture < 32*1024*1024
327 	    || aperture > 2U*1024*1024*1024)
328 		return EINVAL;
329 
330 	vas = ffs(aperture / 32*1024*1024) - 1;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * While the size register is bits 1-3 of APCTRL, bit 0 must be
334 	 * set for the size value to be 'valid'
335 	 */
336 	pci_write_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL,
337 			 (((pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, 1) & ~0x06)
338 			  | ((vas << 1) | 1))), 1);
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static int
344 agp_amd_bind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_offset_t physical)
345 {
346 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
347 
348 	if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
349 		return EINVAL;
350 
351 	sc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = physical | 1;
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 static int
356 agp_amd_unbind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset)
357 {
358 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
359 
360 	if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
361 		return EINVAL;
362 
363 	sc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = 0;
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static void
368 agp_amd_flush_tlb(device_t dev)
369 {
370 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
371 
372 	/* Set the cache invalidate bit and wait for the chipset to clear */
373 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL, 1);
374 	do {
375 		DELAY(1);
376 	} while (READ4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL));
377 }
378 
379 static device_method_t agp_amd_methods[] = {
380 	/* Device interface */
381 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		agp_amd_probe),
382 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	agp_amd_attach),
383 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	agp_amd_detach),
384 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
385 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
386 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
387 
388 	/* AGP interface */
389 	DEVMETHOD(agp_get_aperture,	agp_amd_get_aperture),
390 	DEVMETHOD(agp_set_aperture,	agp_amd_set_aperture),
391 	DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_page,	agp_amd_bind_page),
392 	DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_page,	agp_amd_unbind_page),
393 	DEVMETHOD(agp_flush_tlb,	agp_amd_flush_tlb),
394 	DEVMETHOD(agp_enable,		agp_generic_enable),
395 	DEVMETHOD(agp_alloc_memory,	agp_generic_alloc_memory),
396 	DEVMETHOD(agp_free_memory,	agp_generic_free_memory),
397 	DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_memory,	agp_generic_bind_memory),
398 	DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_memory,	agp_generic_unbind_memory),
399 
400 	{ 0, 0 }
401 };
402 
403 static driver_t agp_amd_driver = {
404 	"agp",
405 	agp_amd_methods,
406 	sizeof(struct agp_amd_softc),
407 };
408 
409 static devclass_t agp_devclass;
410 
411 DRIVER_MODULE(agp_amd, hostb, agp_amd_driver, agp_devclass, 0, 0);
412 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_amd, agp, 1, 1, 1);
413 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_amd, pci, 1, 1, 1);
414