xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi.c (revision 3273b0052350a01f85ee60a6a2e31adb31d4a5a6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Takanori Watanabe <takawata@jp.freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include "opt_acpi.h"
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
42 #include <sys/reboot.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/ctype.h>
45 #include <sys/linker.h>
46 #include <sys/power.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/clock.h>
49 #include <machine/resource.h>
50 
51 #include <isa/isavar.h>
52 
53 #include "acpi.h"
54 
55 #include <dev/acpica/acpica_support.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
58 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
59 
60 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIDEV, "acpidev", "ACPI devices");
61 
62 /*
63  * Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure
64  */
65 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_BUS
66 MODULE_NAME("ACPI")
67 
68 /*
69  * Character device
70  */
71 
72 static d_open_t		acpiopen;
73 static d_close_t	acpiclose;
74 static d_ioctl_t	acpiioctl;
75 
76 #define CDEV_MAJOR 152
77 static struct cdevsw acpi_cdevsw = {
78     acpiopen,
79     acpiclose,
80     noread,
81     nowrite,
82     acpiioctl,
83     nopoll,
84     nommap,
85     nostrategy,
86     "acpi",
87     CDEV_MAJOR,
88     nodump,
89     nopsize,
90     0
91 };
92 
93 static const char* sleep_state_names[] = {
94     "S0", "S1", "S2", "S3", "S4", "S5", "NONE"};
95 
96 /* this has to be static, as the softc is gone when we need it */
97 static int acpi_off_state = ACPI_STATE_S5;
98 
99 struct mtx	acpi_mutex;
100 
101 static int	acpi_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk);
102 static void	acpi_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
103 static int	acpi_probe(device_t dev);
104 static int	acpi_attach(device_t dev);
105 static device_t	acpi_add_child(device_t bus, int order, const char *name, int unit);
106 static int	acpi_print_resources(struct resource_list *rl, const char *name, int type,
107 				     const char *format);
108 static int	acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child);
109 static int	acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result);
110 static int	acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t value);
111 static int	acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long start,
112 				  u_long count);
113 static int	acpi_get_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long *startp,
114 				  u_long *countp);
115 static struct resource *acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
116 					    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags);
117 static int	acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
118 static u_int32_t acpi_isa_get_logicalid(device_t dev);
119 static int	acpi_isa_pnp_probe(device_t bus, device_t child, struct isa_pnp_id *ids);
120 
121 static void	acpi_probe_children(device_t bus);
122 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status);
123 
124 static void	acpi_shutdown_pre_sync(void *arg, int howto);
125 static void	acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto);
126 
127 static void	acpi_enable_fixed_events(struct acpi_softc *sc);
128 
129 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state);
130 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state);
131 static int	acpi_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
132 
133 static int	acpi_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...);
134 
135 static device_method_t acpi_methods[] = {
136     /* Device interface */
137     DEVMETHOD(device_identify,		acpi_identify),
138     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		acpi_probe),
139     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		acpi_attach),
140     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		bus_generic_shutdown),
141     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
142     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
143 
144     /* Bus interface */
145     DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		acpi_add_child),
146     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		acpi_print_child),
147     DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		acpi_read_ivar),
148     DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		acpi_write_ivar),
149     DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,		acpi_set_resource),
150     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,		acpi_get_resource),
151     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	acpi_alloc_resource),
152     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	acpi_release_resource),
153     DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		bus_generic_driver_added),
154     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
155     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
156     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
157     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
158 
159     /* ISA emulation */
160     DEVMETHOD(isa_pnp_probe,		acpi_isa_pnp_probe),
161 
162     {0, 0}
163 };
164 
165 static driver_t acpi_driver = {
166     "acpi",
167     acpi_methods,
168     sizeof(struct acpi_softc),
169 };
170 
171 static devclass_t acpi_devclass;
172 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi, nexus, acpi_driver, acpi_devclass, acpi_modevent, 0);
173 MODULE_VERSION(acpi, 100);
174 
175 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi_debug_layer, CTLFLAG_RW, &AcpiDbgLayer, 0, "");
176 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi_debug_level, CTLFLAG_RW, &AcpiDbgLevel, 0, "");
177 static int acpi_ca_version = ACPI_CA_VERSION;
178 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi_ca_version, CTLFLAG_RD, &acpi_ca_version, 0, "");
179 
180 /*
181  * ACPI can only be loaded as a module by the loader; activating it after
182  * system bootstrap time is not useful, and can be fatal to the system.
183  * It also cannot be unloaded, since the entire system bus heirarchy hangs off it.
184  */
185 static int
186 acpi_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk)
187 {
188     switch(event) {
189     case MOD_LOAD:
190 	if (!cold)
191 	    return(EPERM);
192 	break;
193     case MOD_UNLOAD:
194 	if (!cold && power_pm_get_type() == POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI)
195 	    return(EBUSY);
196 	break;
197     default:
198 	break;
199     }
200     return(0);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Detect ACPI, perform early initialisation
205  */
206 static void
207 acpi_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
208 {
209     device_t			child;
210     int				error;
211     caddr_t			acpi_dsdt, p;
212 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
213     char			*debugpoint = getenv("debug.acpi.debugger");
214 #endif
215 
216     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
217 
218     if(!cold){
219 	    printf("Don't load this driver from userland!!\n");
220 	    return ;
221     }
222 
223     /*
224      * Check that we haven't been disabled with a hint.
225      */
226     if (!resource_int_value("acpi", 0, "disabled", &error) &&
227 	(error != 0))
228 	return_VOID;
229 
230     /*
231      * Make sure we're not being doubly invoked.
232      */
233     if (device_find_child(parent, "acpi", 0) != NULL)
234 	return_VOID;
235 
236     /* initialise the ACPI mutex */
237     mtx_init(&acpi_mutex, "ACPI global lock", MTX_DEF);
238 
239     /*
240      * Start up the ACPI CA subsystem.
241      */
242 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
243     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "init"))
244 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
245 #endif
246     if ((error = AcpiInitializeSubsystem()) != AE_OK) {
247 	printf("ACPI: initialisation failed: %s\n", AcpiFormatException(error));
248 	return_VOID;
249     }
250 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
251     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "tables"))
252 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
253 #endif
254 
255     if ((acpi_dsdt = preload_search_by_type("acpi_dsdt")) != NULL) {
256         if ((p = preload_search_info(acpi_dsdt, MODINFO_ADDR)) != NULL) {
257 	    error = AcpiSetDsdtTablePtr(*(void **)p);
258             if (error != AE_OK) {
259 		printf("ACPI: DSDT overriding failed: %s\n",
260 		       AcpiFormatException(error));
261 	    } else {
262 		printf("ACPI: DSDT was overridden.\n");
263 	    }
264         }
265     }
266 
267     if ((error = AcpiLoadTables()) != AE_OK) {
268 	printf("ACPI: table load failed: %s\n", AcpiFormatException(error));
269 	return_VOID;
270     }
271 
272     /*
273      * Attach the actual ACPI device.
274      */
275     if ((child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "acpi", 0)) == NULL) {
276 	    device_printf(parent, "ACPI: could not attach\n");
277 	    return_VOID;
278     }
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Fetch some descriptive data from ACPI to put in our attach message
283  */
284 static int
285 acpi_probe(device_t dev)
286 {
287     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER	th;
288     char		buf[20];
289     ACPI_STATUS		status;
290     int			error;
291 
292     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
293 
294     if (power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_NONE &&
295         power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI) {
296 	device_printf(dev, "Other PM system enabled.\n");
297 	return_VALUE(ENXIO);
298     }
299 
300     ACPI_LOCK;
301 
302     if ((status = AcpiGetTableHeader(ACPI_TABLE_XSDT, 1, &th)) != AE_OK) {
303 	device_printf(dev, "couldn't get XSDT header: %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
304 	error = ENXIO;
305     } else {
306 	sprintf(buf, "%.6s %.8s", th.OemId, th.OemTableId);
307 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
308 	error = 0;
309     }
310     ACPI_UNLOCK;
311     return_VALUE(error);
312 }
313 
314 static int
315 acpi_attach(device_t dev)
316 {
317     struct acpi_softc	*sc;
318     ACPI_STATUS		status;
319     int			error;
320     UINT32		flags;
321 
322 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
323     char		*debugpoint = getenv("debug.acpi.debugger");
324 #endif
325 
326     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
327     ACPI_LOCK;
328     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
329     bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
330     sc->acpi_dev = dev;
331 
332 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
333     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "spaces"))
334 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
335 #endif
336 
337     /*
338      * Install the default address space handlers.
339      */
340     error = ENXIO;
341     if ((status = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
342 						ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
343 						ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
344 						NULL, NULL)) != AE_OK) {
345 	device_printf(dev, "could not initialise SystemMemory handler: %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
346 	goto out;
347     }
348     if ((status = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
349 						ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO,
350 						ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
351 						NULL, NULL)) != AE_OK) {
352 	device_printf(dev, "could not initialise SystemIO handler: %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
353 	goto out;
354     }
355     if ((status = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
356 						ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG,
357 						ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
358 						NULL, NULL)) != AE_OK) {
359 	device_printf(dev, "could not initialise PciConfig handler: %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
360 	goto out;
361     }
362 
363     /*
364      * Bring ACPI fully online.
365      *
366      * Note that some systems (specifically, those with namespace evaluation issues
367      * that require the avoidance of parts of the namespace) must avoid running _INI
368      * and _STA on everything, as well as dodging the final object init pass.
369      *
370      * For these devices, we set ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT and ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT).
371      *
372      * XXX We should arrange for the object init pass after we have attached all our
373      *     child devices, but on many systems it works here.
374      */
375 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
376     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "enable"))
377 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
378 #endif
379     flags = 0;
380     if (getenv("debug.acpi.avoid") != NULL)
381 	flags = ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT | ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT;
382     if ((status = AcpiEnableSubsystem(flags)) != AE_OK) {
383 	device_printf(dev, "could not enable ACPI: %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
384 	goto out;
385     }
386 
387     /*
388      * Setup our sysctl tree.
389      *
390      * XXX: This doesn't check to make sure that none of these fail.
391      */
392     sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx);
393     sc->acpi_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx,
394 			       SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw), OID_AUTO,
395 			       device_get_name(dev), CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
396     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
397 	OID_AUTO, "power_button_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
398 	&sc->acpi_power_button_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
399     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
400 	OID_AUTO, "sleep_button_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
401 	&sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
402     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
403 	OID_AUTO, "lid_switch_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
404 	&sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
405     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
406 	OID_AUTO, "standby_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
407 	&sc->acpi_standby_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
408     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
409 	OID_AUTO, "suspend_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
410 	&sc->acpi_suspend_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
411     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
412 	OID_AUTO, "s4bios", CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_RW,
413 	&sc->acpi_s4bios, 0, "S4BIOS mode");
414     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
415 	OID_AUTO, "verbose", CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_RW,
416 	&sc->acpi_verbose, 0, "verbose mode");
417     sc->acpi_s4bios = 1;
418     if (bootverbose)
419 	sc->acpi_verbose = 1;
420 
421     /*
422      * Dispatch the default sleep state to devices.
423      * TBD: should be configured from userland policy manager.
424      */
425     sc->acpi_power_button_sx = ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEFAULT_SX;
426     sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx = ACPI_SLEEP_BUTTON_DEFAULT_SX;
427     sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx = ACPI_LID_SWITCH_DEFAULT_SX;
428     sc->acpi_standby_sx = ACPI_STATE_S1;
429     sc->acpi_suspend_sx = ACPI_STATE_S3;
430 
431     acpi_enable_fixed_events(sc);
432 
433     /*
434      * Scan the namespace and attach/initialise children.
435      */
436 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
437     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "probe"))
438 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
439 #endif
440     if (!acpi_disabled("bus"))
441 	acpi_probe_children(dev);
442 
443     /*
444      * Register our shutdown handlers
445      */
446     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, acpi_shutdown_pre_sync, sc, SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
447     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, acpi_shutdown_final, sc, SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
448 
449     /*
450      * Register our acpi event handlers.
451      * XXX should be configurable eg. via userland policy manager.
452      */
453     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_sleep_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep, sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
454     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_wakeup_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup, sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
455 
456     /*
457      * Flag our initial states.
458      */
459     sc->acpi_enabled = 1;
460     sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
461     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = 0;
462 
463     /*
464      * Create the control device
465      */
466     sc->acpi_dev_t = make_dev(&acpi_cdevsw, 0, 0, 5, 0660, "acpi");
467     sc->acpi_dev_t->si_drv1 = sc;
468 
469 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
470     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "running"))
471 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
472 #endif
473 
474 #if defined(ACPI_MAX_THREADS) && ACPI_MAX_THREADS > 0
475     if ((error = acpi_task_thread_init())) {
476 	goto out;
477     }
478 #endif
479 
480     if ((error = acpi_machdep_init(dev))) {
481 	goto out;
482     }
483 
484     /* Register ACPI again to pass the correct argument of pm_func. */
485     power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI, acpi_pm_func, sc);
486 
487     error = 0;
488 
489  out:
490     ACPI_UNLOCK;
491     return_VALUE(error);
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Handle a new device being added
496  */
497 static device_t
498 acpi_add_child(device_t bus, int order, const char *name, int unit)
499 {
500     struct acpi_device	*ad;
501     device_t		child;
502 
503     if ((ad = malloc(sizeof(*ad), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
504 	return(NULL);
505     bzero(ad, sizeof(*ad));
506 
507     resource_list_init(&ad->ad_rl);
508 
509     child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
510     if (child != NULL)
511 	device_set_ivars(child, ad);
512     return(child);
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Print child device resource usage
517  */
518 static int
519 acpi_print_resources(struct resource_list *rl, const char *name, int type, const char *format)
520 {
521     struct resource_list_entry	*rle;
522     int				printed, retval;
523 
524     printed = 0;
525     retval = 0;
526 
527     if (!SLIST_FIRST(rl))
528 	return(0);
529 
530     /* Yes, this is kinda cheating */
531     SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
532 	if (rle->type == type) {
533 	    if (printed == 0)
534 		retval += printf(" %s ", name);
535 	    else if (printed > 0)
536 		retval += printf(",");
537 	    printed++;
538 	    retval += printf(format, rle->start);
539 	    if (rle->count > 1) {
540 		retval += printf("-");
541 		retval += printf(format, rle->start +
542 				 rle->count - 1);
543 	    }
544 	}
545     }
546     return(retval);
547 }
548 
549 static int
550 acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
551 {
552     struct acpi_device		*adev = device_get_ivars(child);
553     struct resource_list	*rl = &adev->ad_rl;
554     int retval = 0;
555 
556     retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
557     retval += acpi_print_resources(rl, "port",  SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#lx");
558     retval += acpi_print_resources(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#lx");
559     retval += acpi_print_resources(rl, "irq",   SYS_RES_IRQ,    "%ld");
560     retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, child);
561 
562     return(retval);
563 }
564 
565 
566 /*
567  * Handle per-device ivars
568  */
569 static int
570 acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
571 {
572     struct acpi_device	*ad;
573 
574     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
575 	printf("device has no ivars\n");
576 	return(ENOENT);
577     }
578 
579     switch(index) {
580 	/* ACPI ivars */
581     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
582 	*(ACPI_HANDLE *)result = ad->ad_handle;
583 	break;
584     case ACPI_IVAR_MAGIC:
585 	*(int *)result = ad->ad_magic;
586 	break;
587     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
588 	*(void **)result = ad->ad_private;
589 	break;
590 
591 	/* ISA compatibility */
592     case ISA_IVAR_VENDORID:
593     case ISA_IVAR_SERIAL:
594     case ISA_IVAR_COMPATID:
595 	*(int *)result = -1;
596 	break;
597 
598     case ISA_IVAR_LOGICALID:
599 	*(int *)result = acpi_isa_get_logicalid(child);
600 	break;
601 
602     default:
603 	panic("bad ivar read request (%d)\n", index);
604 	return(ENOENT);
605     }
606     return(0);
607 }
608 
609 static int
610 acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t value)
611 {
612     struct acpi_device	*ad;
613 
614     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
615 	printf("device has no ivars\n");
616 	return(ENOENT);
617     }
618 
619     switch(index) {
620 	/* ACPI ivars */
621     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
622 	ad->ad_handle = (ACPI_HANDLE)value;
623 	break;
624     case ACPI_IVAR_MAGIC:
625 	ad->ad_magic = (int )value;
626 	break;
627     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
628 	ad->ad_private = (void *)value;
629 	break;
630 
631     default:
632 	panic("bad ivar write request (%d)\n", index);
633 	return(ENOENT);
634     }
635     return(0);
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Handle child resource allocation/removal
640  */
641 static int
642 acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long start, u_long count)
643 {
644     struct acpi_device		*ad = device_get_ivars(child);
645     struct resource_list	*rl = &ad->ad_rl;
646 
647     resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, start + count -1, count);
648 
649     return(0);
650 }
651 
652 static int
653 acpi_get_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
654 {
655     struct acpi_device		*ad = device_get_ivars(child);
656     struct resource_list	*rl = &ad->ad_rl;
657     struct resource_list_entry	*rle;
658 
659     rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
660     if (!rle)
661 	return(ENOENT);
662 
663     if (startp)
664 	*startp = rle->start;
665     if (countp)
666 	*countp = rle->count;
667 
668     return(0);
669 }
670 
671 static struct resource *
672 acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
673 		    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
674 {
675     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(child);
676     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
677 
678     return(resource_list_alloc(rl, bus, child, type, rid, start, end, count, flags));
679 }
680 
681 static int
682 acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
683 {
684     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(child);
685     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
686 
687     return(resource_list_release(rl, bus, child, type, rid, r));
688 }
689 
690 /*
691  * Handle ISA-like devices probing for a PnP ID to match.
692  */
693 #define PNP_EISAID(s)				\
694 	((((s[0] - '@') & 0x1f) << 2)		\
695 	 | (((s[1] - '@') & 0x18) >> 3)		\
696 	 | (((s[1] - '@') & 0x07) << 13)	\
697 	 | (((s[2] - '@') & 0x1f) << 8)		\
698 	 | (PNP_HEXTONUM(s[4]) << 16)		\
699 	 | (PNP_HEXTONUM(s[3]) << 20)		\
700 	 | (PNP_HEXTONUM(s[6]) << 24)		\
701 	 | (PNP_HEXTONUM(s[5]) << 28))
702 
703 static u_int32_t
704 acpi_isa_get_logicalid(device_t dev)
705 {
706     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
707     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	devinfo;
708     ACPI_STATUS		error;
709     u_int32_t		pnpid;
710 
711     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
712 
713     pnpid = 0;
714     ACPI_LOCK;
715 
716     /* fetch and validate the HID */
717     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
718 	goto out;
719     if ((error = AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)) != AE_OK)
720 	goto out;
721     if (!(devinfo.Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID))
722 	goto out;
723 
724     pnpid = PNP_EISAID(devinfo.HardwareId);
725 out:
726     ACPI_UNLOCK;
727     return_VALUE(pnpid);
728 }
729 
730 static int
731 acpi_isa_pnp_probe(device_t bus, device_t child, struct isa_pnp_id *ids)
732 {
733     int			result;
734     u_int32_t		pnpid;
735 
736     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
737 
738     /*
739      * ISA-style drivers attached to ACPI may persist and
740      * probe manually if we return ENOENT.  We never want
741      * that to happen, so don't ever return it.
742      */
743     result = ENXIO;
744 
745     /* scan the supplied IDs for a match */
746     pnpid = acpi_isa_get_logicalid(child);
747     while (ids && ids->ip_id) {
748 	if (pnpid == ids->ip_id) {
749 	    result = 0;
750 	    goto out;
751 	}
752 	ids++;
753     }
754  out:
755     return_VALUE(result);
756 }
757 
758 /*
759  * Scan relevant portions of the ACPI namespace and attach child devices.
760  *
761  * Note that we only expect to find devices in the \_PR_, \_TZ_, \_SI_ and \_SB_ scopes,
762  * and \_PR_ and \_TZ_ become obsolete in the ACPI 2.0 spec.
763  */
764 static void
765 acpi_probe_children(device_t bus)
766 {
767     ACPI_HANDLE		parent;
768     static char		*scopes[] = {"\\_PR_", "\\_TZ_", "\\_SI", "\\_SB_", NULL};
769     int			i;
770 
771     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
772     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
773 
774     /*
775      * Create any static children by calling device identify methods.
776      */
777     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "device identify routines\n"));
778     bus_generic_probe(bus);
779 
780     /*
781      * Scan the namespace and insert placeholders for all the devices that
782      * we find.
783      *
784      * Note that we use AcpiWalkNamespace rather than AcpiGetDevices because
785      * we want to create nodes for all devices, not just those that are currently
786      * present. (This assumes that we don't want to create/remove devices as they
787      * appear, which might be smarter.)
788      */
789     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "namespace scan\n"));
790     for (i = 0; scopes[i] != NULL; i++)
791 	if ((AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, scopes[i], &parent)) == AE_OK)
792 	    AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, parent, 100, acpi_probe_child, bus, NULL);
793 
794     /*
795      * Scan all of the child devices we have created and let them probe/attach.
796      */
797     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "first bus_generic_attach\n"));
798     bus_generic_attach(bus);
799 
800     /*
801      * Some of these children may have attached others as part of their attach
802      * process (eg. the root PCI bus driver), so rescan.
803      */
804     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "second bus_generic_attach\n"));
805     bus_generic_attach(bus);
806 
807     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "done attaching children\n"));
808     return_VOID;
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * Evaluate a child device and determine whether we might attach a device to
813  * it.
814  */
815 static ACPI_STATUS
816 acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status)
817 {
818     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE	type;
819     device_t		child, bus = (device_t)context;
820 
821     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
822 
823     /*
824      * Skip this device if we think we'll have trouble with it.
825      */
826     if (acpi_avoid(handle))
827 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
828 
829     if (AcpiGetType(handle, &type) == AE_OK) {
830 	switch(type) {
831 	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
832 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
833 	case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
834 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
835 	    if (acpi_disabled("children"))
836 		break;
837 	    /*
838 	     * Create a placeholder device for this node.  Sort the placeholder
839 	     * so that the probe/attach passes will run breadth-first.
840 	     */
841 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "scanning '%s'\n", acpi_name(handle)));
842 	    child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, level * 10, NULL, -1);
843 	    if (child == NULL)
844 		break;
845 	    acpi_set_handle(child, handle);
846 
847 	    /*
848 	     * Check that the device is present.  If it's not present,
849 	     * leave it disabled (so that we have a device_t attached to
850 	     * the handle, but we don't probe it).
851 	     */
852 	    if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) && (!acpi_DeviceIsPresent(child))) {
853 		device_disable(child);
854 		break;
855 	    }
856 
857 	    /*
858 	     * Get the device's resource settings and attach them.
859 	     * Note that if the device has _PRS but no _CRS, we need
860 	     * to decide when it's appropriate to try to configure the
861 	     * device.  Ignore the return value here; it's OK for the
862 	     * device not to have any resources.
863 	     */
864 	    acpi_parse_resources(child, handle, &acpi_res_parse_set);
865 
866 	    /* if we're debugging, probe/attach now rather than later */
867 	    DEBUG_EXEC(device_probe_and_attach(child));
868 	    break;
869 	}
870     }
871     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
872 }
873 
874 static void
875 acpi_shutdown_pre_sync(void *arg, int howto)
876 {
877 
878     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
879 
880     /*
881      * Disable all ACPI events before soft off, otherwise the system
882      * will be turned on again on some laptops.
883      *
884      * XXX this should probably be restricted to masking some events just
885      *     before powering down, since we may still need ACPI during the
886      *     shutdown process.
887      */
888     acpi_Disable((struct acpi_softc *)arg);
889 }
890 
891 static void
892 acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto)
893 {
894     ACPI_STATUS	status;
895 
896     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
897 
898     if (howto & RB_POWEROFF) {
899 	printf("Power system off using ACPI...\n");
900 	status = AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep(acpi_off_state);
901 	if (status != AE_OK) {
902 	    printf("AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep failed - %s\n",
903 		   AcpiFormatException(status));
904 	    return;
905 	}
906 	if ((status = AcpiEnterSleepState(acpi_off_state)) != AE_OK) {
907 	    printf("ACPI power-off failed - %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
908 	} else {
909 	    DELAY(1000000);
910 	    printf("ACPI power-off failed - timeout\n");
911 	}
912     }
913 }
914 
915 static void
916 acpi_enable_fixed_events(struct acpi_softc *sc)
917 {
918     static int	first_time = 1;
919 #define MSGFORMAT "%s button is handled as a fixed feature programming model.\n"
920 
921     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
922 
923     /* Enable and clear fixed events and install handlers. */
924     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT != NULL) && (AcpiGbl_FADT->PwrButton == 0)) {
925 	AcpiEnableEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON, ACPI_EVENT_FIXED, 0);
926 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON, ACPI_EVENT_FIXED);
927 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
928 				     acpi_eventhandler_power_button_for_sleep, sc);
929 	if (first_time) {
930 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, MSGFORMAT, "power");
931 	}
932     }
933     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT != NULL) && (AcpiGbl_FADT->SleepButton == 0)) {
934 	AcpiEnableEvent(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON, ACPI_EVENT_FIXED, 0);
935 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON, ACPI_EVENT_FIXED);
936 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
937 				     acpi_eventhandler_sleep_button_for_sleep, sc);
938 	if (first_time) {
939 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, MSGFORMAT, "sleep");
940 	}
941     }
942 
943     first_time = 0;
944 }
945 
946 /*
947  * Returns true if the device is actually present and should
948  * be attached to.  This requires the present, enabled, UI-visible
949  * and diagnostics-passed bits to be set.
950  */
951 BOOLEAN
952 acpi_DeviceIsPresent(device_t dev)
953 {
954     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
955     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	devinfo;
956     ACPI_STATUS		error;
957 
958     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
959 
960     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
961 	return(FALSE);
962     if ((error = AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)) != AE_OK)
963 	return(FALSE);
964     /* if no _STA method, must be present */
965     if (!(devinfo.Valid & ACPI_VALID_STA))
966 	return(TRUE);
967     /* return true for 'present' and 'functioning' */
968     if ((devinfo.CurrentStatus & 0x9) == 0x9)
969 	return(TRUE);
970     return(FALSE);
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Match a HID string against a device
975  */
976 BOOLEAN
977 acpi_MatchHid(device_t dev, char *hid)
978 {
979     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
980     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	devinfo;
981     ACPI_STATUS		error;
982     int			cid;
983 
984     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
985 
986     if (hid == NULL)
987 	return(FALSE);
988     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
989 	return(FALSE);
990     if ((error = AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)) != AE_OK)
991 	return(FALSE);
992     if ((devinfo.Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) && !strcmp(hid, devinfo.HardwareId))
993 	return(TRUE);
994     if ((error = acpi_EvaluateInteger(h, "_CID", &cid)) != AE_OK)
995 	return(FALSE);
996     if (cid == PNP_EISAID(hid))
997 	return(TRUE);
998     return(FALSE);
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Return the handle of a named object within our scope, ie. that of (parent)
1003  * or one if its parents.
1004  */
1005 ACPI_STATUS
1006 acpi_GetHandleInScope(ACPI_HANDLE parent, char *path, ACPI_HANDLE *result)
1007 {
1008     ACPI_HANDLE		r;
1009     ACPI_STATUS		status;
1010 
1011     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1012 
1013     /* walk back up the tree to the root */
1014     for (;;) {
1015 	status = AcpiGetHandle(parent, path, &r);
1016 	if (status == AE_OK) {
1017 	    *result = r;
1018 	    return(AE_OK);
1019 	}
1020 	if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
1021 	    return(AE_OK);
1022 	if (AcpiGetParent(parent, &r) != AE_OK)
1023 	    return(AE_NOT_FOUND);
1024 	parent = r;
1025     }
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Allocate a buffer with a preset data size.
1030  */
1031 ACPI_BUFFER *
1032 acpi_AllocBuffer(int size)
1033 {
1034     ACPI_BUFFER	*buf;
1035 
1036     if ((buf = malloc(size + sizeof(*buf), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
1037 	return(NULL);
1038     buf->Length = size;
1039     buf->Pointer = (void *)(buf + 1);
1040     return(buf);
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * Perform the tedious double-get procedure required for fetching something into
1045  * an ACPI_BUFFER that has not been initialised.
1046  */
1047 ACPI_STATUS
1048 acpi_GetIntoBuffer(ACPI_HANDLE handle, ACPI_STATUS (*func)(ACPI_HANDLE, ACPI_BUFFER *), ACPI_BUFFER *buf)
1049 {
1050     ACPI_STATUS	status;
1051 
1052     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1053 
1054     buf->Length = 0;
1055     buf->Pointer = NULL;
1056 
1057     if ((status = func(handle, buf)) != AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
1058 	return(status);
1059     if ((buf->Pointer = AcpiOsCallocate(buf->Length)) == NULL)
1060 	return(AE_NO_MEMORY);
1061     return(func(handle, buf));
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * Perform the tedious double-get procedure required for fetching a table into
1066  * an ACPI_BUFFER that has not been initialised.
1067  */
1068 ACPI_STATUS
1069 acpi_GetTableIntoBuffer(ACPI_TABLE_TYPE table, UINT32 instance, ACPI_BUFFER *buf)
1070 {
1071     ACPI_STATUS	status;
1072 
1073     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1074 
1075     buf->Length = 0;
1076     buf->Pointer = NULL;
1077 
1078     if ((status = AcpiGetTable(table, instance, buf)) != AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
1079 	return(status);
1080     if ((buf->Pointer = AcpiOsCallocate(buf->Length)) == NULL)
1081 	return(AE_NO_MEMORY);
1082     return(AcpiGetTable(table, instance, buf));
1083 }
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * Perform the tedious double-evaluate procedure for evaluating something into
1087  * an ACPI_BUFFER if it has not been initialised.  Note that this evaluates
1088  * twice, so avoid applying this to things that may have side-effects.
1089  *
1090  * This is like AcpiEvaluateObject with automatic buffer allocation.
1091  */
1092 ACPI_STATUS
1093 acpi_EvaluateIntoBuffer(ACPI_HANDLE object, ACPI_STRING pathname, ACPI_OBJECT_LIST *params,
1094 			ACPI_BUFFER *buf)
1095 {
1096     ACPI_STATUS	status;
1097 
1098     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1099 
1100     if ((status = AcpiEvaluateObject(object, pathname, params, buf)) != AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
1101 	return(status);
1102     if (buf->Pointer != NULL)
1103 	AcpiOsFree(buf->Pointer);
1104     if ((buf->Pointer = AcpiOsCallocate(buf->Length)) == NULL)
1105 	return(AE_NO_MEMORY);
1106     return(AcpiEvaluateObject(object, pathname, params, buf));
1107 }
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * Evaluate a path that should return an integer.
1111  */
1112 ACPI_STATUS
1113 acpi_EvaluateInteger(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *path, int *number)
1114 {
1115     ACPI_STATUS	error;
1116     ACPI_BUFFER	buf;
1117     ACPI_OBJECT	param;
1118 
1119     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1120 
1121     if (handle == NULL)
1122 	handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1123 
1124     /*
1125      * Assume that what we've been pointed at is an Integer object, or
1126      * a method that will return an Integer.
1127      */
1128     buf.Pointer = &param;
1129     buf.Length = sizeof(param);
1130     if ((error = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf)) == AE_OK) {
1131 	if (param.Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
1132 	    *number = param.Integer.Value;
1133 	} else {
1134 	    error = AE_TYPE;
1135 	}
1136     }
1137 
1138     /*
1139      * In some applications, a method that's expected to return an Integer
1140      * may instead return a Buffer (probably to simplify some internal
1141      * arithmetic).  We'll try to fetch whatever it is, and if it's a Buffer,
1142      * convert it into an Integer as best we can.
1143      *
1144      * This is a hack.
1145      */
1146     if (error == AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
1147 	if ((buf.Pointer = AcpiOsCallocate(buf.Length)) == NULL) {
1148 	    error = AE_NO_MEMORY;
1149 	} else {
1150 	    if ((error = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf)) == AE_OK) {
1151 		error = acpi_ConvertBufferToInteger(&buf, number);
1152 	    }
1153 	}
1154 	AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
1155     }
1156     return(error);
1157 }
1158 
1159 ACPI_STATUS
1160 acpi_ConvertBufferToInteger(ACPI_BUFFER *bufp, int *number)
1161 {
1162     ACPI_OBJECT	*p;
1163     int		i;
1164 
1165     p = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bufp->Pointer;
1166     if (p->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
1167 	*number = p->Integer.Value;
1168 	return(AE_OK);
1169     }
1170     if (p->Type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
1171 	return(AE_TYPE);
1172     if (p->Buffer.Length > sizeof(int))
1173 	return(AE_BAD_DATA);
1174     *number = 0;
1175     for (i = 0; i < p->Buffer.Length; i++)
1176 	*number += (*(p->Buffer.Pointer + i) << (i * 8));
1177     return(AE_OK);
1178 }
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * Iterate over the elements of an a package object, calling the supplied
1182  * function for each element.
1183  *
1184  * XXX possible enhancement might be to abort traversal on error.
1185  */
1186 ACPI_STATUS
1187 acpi_ForeachPackageObject(ACPI_OBJECT *pkg, void (* func)(ACPI_OBJECT *comp, void *arg), void *arg)
1188 {
1189     ACPI_OBJECT	*comp;
1190     int		i;
1191 
1192     if ((pkg == NULL) || (pkg->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE))
1193 	return(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1194 
1195     /* iterate over components */
1196     for (i = 0, comp = pkg->Package.Elements; i < pkg->Package.Count; i++, comp++)
1197 	func(comp, arg);
1198 
1199     return(AE_OK);
1200 }
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * Find the (index)th resource object in a set.
1204  */
1205 ACPI_STATUS
1206 acpi_FindIndexedResource(ACPI_BUFFER *buf, int index, ACPI_RESOURCE **resp)
1207 {
1208     ACPI_RESOURCE	*rp;
1209     int			i;
1210 
1211     rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
1212     i = index;
1213     while (i-- > 0) {
1214 	/* range check */
1215 	if (rp > (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer + buf->Length))
1216 	    return(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1217 	/* check for terminator */
1218 	if ((rp->Id == ACPI_RSTYPE_END_TAG) ||
1219 	    (rp->Length == 0))
1220 	    return(AE_NOT_FOUND);
1221 	rp = ACPI_RESOURCE_NEXT(rp);
1222     }
1223     if (resp != NULL)
1224 	*resp = rp;
1225     return(AE_OK);
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * Append an ACPI_RESOURCE to an ACPI_BUFFER.
1230  *
1231  * Given a pointer to an ACPI_RESOURCE structure, expand the ACPI_BUFFER
1232  * provided to contain it.  If the ACPI_BUFFER is empty, allocate a sensible
1233  * backing block.  If the ACPI_RESOURCE is NULL, return an empty set of
1234  * resources.
1235  */
1236 #define ACPI_INITIAL_RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE	512
1237 
1238 ACPI_STATUS
1239 acpi_AppendBufferResource(ACPI_BUFFER *buf, ACPI_RESOURCE *res)
1240 {
1241     ACPI_RESOURCE	*rp;
1242     void		*newp;
1243 
1244     /*
1245      * Initialise the buffer if necessary.
1246      */
1247     if (buf->Pointer == NULL) {
1248 	buf->Length = ACPI_INITIAL_RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE;
1249 	if ((buf->Pointer = AcpiOsAllocate(buf->Length)) == NULL)
1250 	    return(AE_NO_MEMORY);
1251 	rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
1252 	rp->Id = ACPI_RSTYPE_END_TAG;
1253 	rp->Length = 0;
1254     }
1255     if (res == NULL)
1256 	return(AE_OK);
1257 
1258     /*
1259      * Scan the current buffer looking for the terminator.
1260      * This will either find the terminator or hit the end
1261      * of the buffer and return an error.
1262      */
1263     rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
1264     for (;;) {
1265 	/* range check, don't go outside the buffer */
1266 	if (rp >= (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer + buf->Length))
1267 	    return(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1268 	if ((rp->Id == ACPI_RSTYPE_END_TAG) ||
1269 	    (rp->Length == 0)) {
1270 	    break;
1271 	}
1272 	rp = ACPI_RESOURCE_NEXT(rp);
1273     }
1274 
1275     /*
1276      * Check the size of the buffer and expand if required.
1277      *
1278      * Required size is:
1279      *	size of existing resources before terminator +
1280      *	size of new resource and header +
1281      * 	size of terminator.
1282      *
1283      * Note that this loop should really only run once, unless
1284      * for some reason we are stuffing a *really* huge resource.
1285      */
1286     while ((((u_int8_t *)rp - (u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer) +
1287 	    res->Length + ACPI_RESOURCE_LENGTH_NO_DATA +
1288 	    ACPI_RESOURCE_LENGTH) >= buf->Length) {
1289 	if ((newp = AcpiOsAllocate(buf->Length * 2)) == NULL)
1290 	    return(AE_NO_MEMORY);
1291 	bcopy(buf->Pointer, newp, buf->Length);
1292         rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)newp +
1293 			       ((u_int8_t *)rp - (u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer));
1294 	AcpiOsFree(buf->Pointer);
1295 	buf->Pointer = newp;
1296 	buf->Length += buf->Length;
1297     }
1298 
1299     /*
1300      * Insert the new resource.
1301      */
1302     bcopy(res, rp, res->Length + ACPI_RESOURCE_LENGTH_NO_DATA);
1303 
1304     /*
1305      * And add the terminator.
1306      */
1307     rp = ACPI_RESOURCE_NEXT(rp);
1308     rp->Id = ACPI_RSTYPE_END_TAG;
1309     rp->Length = 0;
1310 
1311     return(AE_OK);
1312 }
1313 
1314 #define ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME	5
1315 
1316 static void
1317 acpi_sleep_enable(void *arg)
1318 {
1319     ((struct acpi_softc *)arg)->acpi_sleep_disabled = 0;
1320 }
1321 
1322 /*
1323  * Set the system sleep state
1324  *
1325  * Currently we only support S1 and S5
1326  */
1327 ACPI_STATUS
1328 acpi_SetSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
1329 {
1330     ACPI_STATUS	status = AE_OK;
1331     UINT8	TypeA;
1332     UINT8	TypeB;
1333 
1334     FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(__func__, state);
1335     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1336 
1337     if (sc->acpi_sstate != ACPI_STATE_S0)
1338 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);	/* avoid reentry */
1339 
1340     if (sc->acpi_sleep_disabled)
1341 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
1342 
1343     switch (state) {
1344     case ACPI_STATE_S0:	/* XXX only for testing */
1345 	status = AcpiEnterSleepState((UINT8)state);
1346 	if (status != AE_OK) {
1347 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepState failed - %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
1348 	}
1349 	break;
1350 
1351     case ACPI_STATE_S1:
1352     case ACPI_STATE_S2:
1353     case ACPI_STATE_S3:
1354     case ACPI_STATE_S4:
1355 	status = AcpiHwObtainSleepTypeRegisterData((UINT8)state, &TypeA, &TypeB);
1356 	if (status != AE_OK) {
1357 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiHwObtainSleepTypeRegisterData failed - %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
1358 	    break;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/*
1362 	 * Inform all devices that we are going to sleep.
1363 	 */
1364 	if (DEVICE_SUSPEND(root_bus) != 0) {
1365 	    /*
1366 	     * Re-wake the system.
1367 	     *
1368 	     * XXX note that a better two-pass approach with a 'veto' pass
1369 	     *     followed by a "real thing" pass would be better, but the
1370 	     *     current bus interface does not provide for this.
1371 	     */
1372 	    DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
1373 	    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ERROR);
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	status = AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep(state);
1377 	if (status != AE_OK) {
1378 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep failed - %s\n",
1379 			  AcpiFormatException(status));
1380 	    break;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	sc->acpi_sstate = state;
1384 	sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = 1;
1385 
1386 	if (state != ACPI_STATE_S1) {
1387 	    acpi_sleep_machdep(sc, state);
1388 
1389 	    /* AcpiEnterSleepState() maybe incompleted, unlock here. */
1390 	    AcpiUtReleaseMutex(ACPI_MTX_HARDWARE);
1391 
1392 	    /* Re-enable ACPI hardware on wakeup from sleep state 4. */
1393 	    if (state == ACPI_STATE_S4) {
1394 		AcpiEnable();
1395 	    }
1396 	} else {
1397 	    status = AcpiEnterSleepState((UINT8)state);
1398 	    if (status != AE_OK) {
1399 		device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepState failed - %s\n", AcpiFormatException(status));
1400 		break;
1401 	    }
1402 	}
1403 	AcpiLeaveSleepState((UINT8)state);
1404 	DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
1405 	sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
1406 	acpi_enable_fixed_events(sc);
1407 	break;
1408 
1409     case ACPI_STATE_S5:
1410 	/*
1411 	 * Shut down cleanly and power off.  This will call us back through the
1412 	 * shutdown handlers.
1413 	 */
1414 	shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
1415 	break;
1416 
1417     default:
1418 	status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1419 	break;
1420     }
1421 
1422     if (sc->acpi_sleep_disabled)
1423 	timeout(acpi_sleep_enable, (caddr_t)sc, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME);
1424 
1425     return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1426 }
1427 
1428 /*
1429  * Enable/Disable ACPI
1430  */
1431 ACPI_STATUS
1432 acpi_Enable(struct acpi_softc *sc)
1433 {
1434     ACPI_STATUS	status;
1435     u_int32_t	flags;
1436 
1437     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
1438     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1439 
1440     flags = ACPI_NO_ADDRESS_SPACE_INIT | ACPI_NO_HARDWARE_INIT |
1441             ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT | ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT;
1442     if (!sc->acpi_enabled) {
1443 	status = AcpiEnableSubsystem(flags);
1444     } else {
1445 	status = AE_OK;
1446     }
1447     if (status == AE_OK)
1448 	sc->acpi_enabled = 1;
1449     return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1450 }
1451 
1452 ACPI_STATUS
1453 acpi_Disable(struct acpi_softc *sc)
1454 {
1455     ACPI_STATUS	status;
1456 
1457     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
1458     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1459 
1460     if (sc->acpi_enabled) {
1461 	status = AcpiDisable();
1462     } else {
1463 	status = AE_OK;
1464     }
1465     if (status == AE_OK)
1466 	sc->acpi_enabled = 0;
1467     return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
1468 }
1469 
1470 /*
1471  * ACPI Event Handlers
1472  */
1473 
1474 /* System Event Handlers (registered by EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER) */
1475 
1476 static void
1477 acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state)
1478 {
1479     FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(__func__, state);
1480 
1481     ACPI_LOCK;
1482     if (state >= ACPI_STATE_S0 && state <= ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
1483 	acpi_SetSleepState((struct acpi_softc *)arg, state);
1484     ACPI_UNLOCK;
1485     return_VOID;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void
1489 acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state)
1490 {
1491     FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(__func__, state);
1492 
1493     /* Well, what to do? :-) */
1494 
1495     ACPI_LOCK;
1496     ACPI_UNLOCK;
1497 
1498     return_VOID;
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * ACPICA Event Handlers (FixedEvent, also called from button notify handler)
1503  */
1504 UINT32
1505 acpi_eventhandler_power_button_for_sleep(void *context)
1506 {
1507     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
1508 
1509     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
1510 
1511     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_sleep_event, sc->acpi_power_button_sx);
1512 
1513     return_VALUE(INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
1514 }
1515 
1516 UINT32
1517 acpi_eventhandler_power_button_for_wakeup(void *context)
1518 {
1519     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
1520 
1521     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
1522 
1523     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_wakeup_event, sc->acpi_power_button_sx);
1524 
1525     return_VALUE(INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
1526 }
1527 
1528 UINT32
1529 acpi_eventhandler_sleep_button_for_sleep(void *context)
1530 {
1531     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
1532 
1533     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
1534 
1535     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_sleep_event, sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx);
1536 
1537     return_VALUE(INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
1538 }
1539 
1540 UINT32
1541 acpi_eventhandler_sleep_button_for_wakeup(void *context)
1542 {
1543     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
1544 
1545     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
1546 
1547     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_wakeup_event, sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx);
1548 
1549     return_VALUE(INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
1550 }
1551 
1552 /*
1553  * XXX This is kinda ugly, and should not be here.
1554  */
1555 struct acpi_staticbuf {
1556     ACPI_BUFFER	buffer;
1557     char	data[512];
1558 };
1559 
1560 char *
1561 acpi_name(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
1562 {
1563     static struct acpi_staticbuf	buf;
1564 
1565     ACPI_ASSERTLOCK;
1566 
1567     buf.buffer.Length = 512;
1568     buf.buffer.Pointer = &buf.data[0];
1569 
1570     if (AcpiGetName(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buf.buffer) == AE_OK)
1571 	return(buf.buffer.Pointer);
1572     return("(unknown path)");
1573 }
1574 
1575 /*
1576  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Avoid trying to fetch info on various
1577  * parts of the namespace.
1578  */
1579 int
1580 acpi_avoid(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
1581 {
1582     char	*cp, *np;
1583     int		len;
1584 
1585     np = acpi_name(handle);
1586     if (*np == '\\')
1587 	np++;
1588     if ((cp = getenv("debug.acpi.avoid")) == NULL)
1589 	return(0);
1590 
1591     /* scan the avoid list checking for a match */
1592     for (;;) {
1593 	while ((*cp != 0) && isspace(*cp))
1594 	    cp++;
1595 	if (*cp == 0)
1596 	    break;
1597 	len = 0;
1598 	while ((cp[len] != 0) && !isspace(cp[len]))
1599 	    len++;
1600 	if (!strncmp(cp, np, len))
1601 	    return(1);
1602 	cp += len;
1603     }
1604     return(0);
1605 }
1606 
1607 /*
1608  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Disable ACPI subsystem components.
1609  */
1610 int
1611 acpi_disabled(char *subsys)
1612 {
1613     char	*cp;
1614     int		len;
1615 
1616     if ((cp = getenv("debug.acpi.disable")) == NULL)
1617 	return(0);
1618     if (!strcmp(cp, "all"))
1619 	return(1);
1620 
1621     /* scan the disable list checking for a match */
1622     for (;;) {
1623 	while ((*cp != 0) && isspace(*cp))
1624 	    cp++;
1625 	if (*cp == 0)
1626 	    break;
1627 	len = 0;
1628 	while ((cp[len] != 0) && !isspace(cp[len]))
1629 	    len++;
1630 	if (!strncmp(cp, subsys, len))
1631 	    return(1);
1632 	cp += len;
1633     }
1634     return(0);
1635 }
1636 
1637 /*
1638  * Control interface.
1639  *
1640  * We multiplex ioctls for all participating ACPI devices here.  Individual
1641  * drivers wanting to be accessible via /dev/acpi should use the register/deregister
1642  * interface to make their handlers visible.
1643  */
1644 struct acpi_ioctl_hook
1645 {
1646     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_ioctl_hook)	link;
1647     u_long				cmd;
1648     int					(* fn)(u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, void *arg);
1649     void				*arg;
1650 };
1651 
1652 static TAILQ_HEAD(,acpi_ioctl_hook)	acpi_ioctl_hooks;
1653 static int				acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted;
1654 
1655 /*
1656  * Register an ioctl handler.
1657  */
1658 int
1659 acpi_register_ioctl(u_long cmd, int (* fn)(u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, void *arg), void *arg)
1660 {
1661     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
1662 
1663     if ((hp = malloc(sizeof(*hp), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
1664 	return(ENOMEM);
1665     hp->cmd = cmd;
1666     hp->fn = fn;
1667     hp->arg = arg;
1668     if (acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted == 0) {
1669 	TAILQ_INIT(&acpi_ioctl_hooks);
1670 	acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted = 1;
1671     }
1672     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acpi_ioctl_hooks, hp, link);
1673     return(0);
1674 }
1675 
1676 /*
1677  * Deregister an ioctl handler.
1678  */
1679 void
1680 acpi_deregister_ioctl(u_long cmd, int (* fn)(u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, void *arg))
1681 {
1682     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
1683 
1684     TAILQ_FOREACH(hp, &acpi_ioctl_hooks, link)
1685 	if ((hp->cmd == cmd) && (hp->fn == fn))
1686 	    break;
1687 
1688     if (hp != NULL) {
1689 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&acpi_ioctl_hooks, hp, link);
1690 	free(hp, M_ACPIDEV);
1691     }
1692 }
1693 
1694 static int
1695 acpiopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
1696 {
1697     return(0);
1698 }
1699 
1700 static int
1701 acpiclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
1702 {
1703     return(0);
1704 }
1705 
1706 static int
1707 acpiioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
1708 {
1709     struct acpi_softc		*sc;
1710     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
1711     int				error, xerror, state;
1712 
1713     ACPI_LOCK;
1714 
1715     error = state = 0;
1716     sc = dev->si_drv1;
1717 
1718     /*
1719      * Scan the list of registered ioctls, looking for handlers.
1720      */
1721     if (acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted) {
1722 	TAILQ_FOREACH(hp, &acpi_ioctl_hooks, link) {
1723 	    if (hp->cmd == cmd) {
1724 		xerror = hp->fn(cmd, addr, hp->arg);
1725 		if (xerror != 0)
1726 		    error = xerror;
1727 		goto out;
1728 	    }
1729 	}
1730     }
1731 
1732     /*
1733      * Core system ioctls.
1734      */
1735     switch (cmd) {
1736     case ACPIIO_ENABLE:
1737 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_Enable(sc)))
1738 	    error = ENXIO;
1739 	break;
1740 
1741     case ACPIIO_DISABLE:
1742 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_Disable(sc)))
1743 	    error = ENXIO;
1744 	break;
1745 
1746     case ACPIIO_SETSLPSTATE:
1747 	if (!sc->acpi_enabled) {
1748 	    error = ENXIO;
1749 	    break;
1750 	}
1751 	state = *(int *)addr;
1752 	if (state >= ACPI_STATE_S0  && state <= ACPI_S_STATES_MAX) {
1753 	    acpi_SetSleepState(sc, state);
1754 	} else {
1755 	    error = EINVAL;
1756 	}
1757 	break;
1758 
1759     default:
1760 	if (error == 0)
1761 	    error = EINVAL;
1762 	break;
1763     }
1764 
1765 out:
1766     ACPI_UNLOCK;
1767     return(error);
1768 }
1769 
1770 static int
1771 acpi_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1772 {
1773     char sleep_state[10];
1774     int error;
1775     u_int new_state, old_state;
1776 
1777     old_state = *(u_int *)oidp->oid_arg1;
1778     if (old_state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX+1) {
1779 	strcpy(sleep_state, "unknown");
1780     } else {
1781 	bzero(sleep_state, sizeof(sleep_state));
1782 	strncpy(sleep_state, sleep_state_names[old_state],
1783 		sizeof(sleep_state_names[old_state]));
1784     }
1785     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sleep_state, sizeof(sleep_state), req);
1786     if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
1787 	for (new_state = ACPI_STATE_S0; new_state <= ACPI_S_STATES_MAX+1; new_state++) {
1788 	    if (strncmp(sleep_state, sleep_state_names[new_state],
1789 			sizeof(sleep_state)) == 0)
1790 		break;
1791 	}
1792 	if (new_state <= ACPI_S_STATES_MAX+1) {
1793 	    if (new_state != old_state) {
1794 		*(u_int *)oidp->oid_arg1 = new_state;
1795 	    }
1796 	} else {
1797 	    error = EINVAL;
1798 	}
1799     }
1800     return(error);
1801 }
1802 
1803 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
1804 /*
1805  * Support for parsing debug options from the kernel environment.
1806  *
1807  * Bits may be set in the AcpiDbgLayer and AcpiDbgLevel debug registers
1808  * by specifying the names of the bits in the debug.acpi.layer and
1809  * debug.acpi.level environment variables.  Bits may be unset by
1810  * prefixing the bit name with !.
1811  */
1812 struct debugtag
1813 {
1814     char	*name;
1815     UINT32	value;
1816 };
1817 
1818 static struct debugtag	dbg_layer[] = {
1819     {"ACPI_UTILITIES",		ACPI_UTILITIES},
1820     {"ACPI_HARDWARE",		ACPI_HARDWARE},
1821     {"ACPI_EVENTS",		ACPI_EVENTS},
1822     {"ACPI_TABLES",		ACPI_TABLES},
1823     {"ACPI_NAMESPACE",		ACPI_NAMESPACE},
1824     {"ACPI_PARSER",		ACPI_PARSER},
1825     {"ACPI_DISPATCHER",		ACPI_DISPATCHER},
1826     {"ACPI_EXECUTER",		ACPI_EXECUTER},
1827     {"ACPI_RESOURCES",		ACPI_RESOURCES},
1828     {"ACPI_DEBUGGER",		ACPI_DEBUGGER},
1829     {"ACPI_OS_SERVICES",	ACPI_OS_SERVICES},
1830 
1831     {"ACPI_BUS",		ACPI_BUS},
1832     {"ACPI_SYSTEM",		ACPI_SYSTEM},
1833     {"ACPI_POWER",		ACPI_POWER},
1834     {"ACPI_EC", 		ACPI_EC},
1835     {"ACPI_AC_ADAPTER",		ACPI_AC_ADAPTER},
1836     {"ACPI_BATTERY",		ACPI_BATTERY},
1837     {"ACPI_BUTTON",		ACPI_BUTTON},
1838     {"ACPI_PROCESSOR",		ACPI_PROCESSOR},
1839     {"ACPI_THERMAL",		ACPI_THERMAL},
1840     {"ACPI_FAN",		ACPI_FAN},
1841 
1842     {"ACPI_ALL_COMPONENTS",	ACPI_ALL_COMPONENTS},
1843     {NULL, 0}
1844 };
1845 
1846 static struct debugtag dbg_level[] = {
1847     {"ACPI_LV_OK",		ACPI_LV_OK},
1848     {"ACPI_LV_INFO",		ACPI_LV_INFO},
1849     {"ACPI_LV_WARN",		ACPI_LV_WARN},
1850     {"ACPI_LV_ERROR",		ACPI_LV_ERROR},
1851     {"ACPI_LV_FATAL",		ACPI_LV_FATAL},
1852     {"ACPI_LV_DEBUG_OBJECT",	ACPI_LV_DEBUG_OBJECT},
1853     {"ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS",	ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS},
1854     {"ACPI_LV_THREADS",		ACPI_LV_THREADS},
1855     {"ACPI_LV_PARSE",		ACPI_LV_PARSE},
1856     {"ACPI_LV_DISPATCH",	ACPI_LV_DISPATCH},
1857     {"ACPI_LV_LOAD",		ACPI_LV_LOAD},
1858     {"ACPI_LV_EXEC",		ACPI_LV_EXEC},
1859     {"ACPI_LV_NAMES",		ACPI_LV_NAMES},
1860     {"ACPI_LV_OPREGION",	ACPI_LV_OPREGION},
1861     {"ACPI_LV_BFIELD",		ACPI_LV_BFIELD},
1862     {"ACPI_LV_TABLES",		ACPI_LV_TABLES},
1863     {"ACPI_LV_FUNCTIONS",	ACPI_LV_FUNCTIONS},
1864     {"ACPI_LV_VALUES",		ACPI_LV_VALUES},
1865     {"ACPI_LV_OBJECTS",		ACPI_LV_OBJECTS},
1866     {"ACPI_LV_ALLOCATIONS",	ACPI_LV_ALLOCATIONS},
1867     {"ACPI_LV_RESOURCES",	ACPI_LV_RESOURCES},
1868     {"ACPI_LV_IO",		ACPI_LV_IO},
1869     {"ACPI_LV_INTERRUPTS",	ACPI_LV_INTERRUPTS},
1870     {"ACPI_LV_USER_REQUESTS",	ACPI_LV_USER_REQUESTS},
1871     {"ACPI_LV_PACKAGE",		ACPI_LV_PACKAGE},
1872     {"ACPI_LV_MUTEX",		ACPI_LV_MUTEX},
1873     {"ACPI_LV_INIT",		ACPI_LV_INIT},
1874     {"ACPI_LV_ALL",		ACPI_LV_ALL},
1875     {"ACPI_DB_AML_DISASSEMBLE",	ACPI_DB_AML_DISASSEMBLE},
1876     {"ACPI_DB_VERBOSE_INFO",	ACPI_DB_VERBOSE_INFO},
1877     {"ACPI_DB_FULL_TABLES",	ACPI_DB_FULL_TABLES},
1878     {"ACPI_DB_EVENTS",		ACPI_DB_EVENTS},
1879     {"ACPI_DB_VERBOSE",		ACPI_DB_VERBOSE},
1880     {NULL, 0}
1881 };
1882 
1883 static void
1884 acpi_parse_debug(char *cp, struct debugtag *tag, UINT32 *flag)
1885 {
1886     char	*ep;
1887     int		i, l;
1888     int		set;
1889 
1890     while (*cp) {
1891 	if (isspace(*cp)) {
1892 	    cp++;
1893 	    continue;
1894 	}
1895 	ep = cp;
1896 	while (*ep && !isspace(*ep))
1897 	    ep++;
1898 	if (*cp == '!') {
1899 	    set = 0;
1900 	    cp++;
1901 	    if (cp == ep)
1902 		continue;
1903 	} else {
1904 	    set = 1;
1905 	}
1906 	l = ep - cp;
1907 	for (i = 0; tag[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1908 	    if (!strncmp(cp, tag[i].name, l)) {
1909 		if (set) {
1910 		    *flag |= tag[i].value;
1911 		} else {
1912 		    *flag &= ~tag[i].value;
1913 		}
1914 		printf("ACPI_DEBUG: set '%s'\n", tag[i].name);
1915 	    }
1916 	}
1917 	cp = ep;
1918     }
1919 }
1920 
1921 static void
1922 acpi_set_debugging(void *junk)
1923 {
1924     char	*cp;
1925 
1926     AcpiDbgLayer = 0;
1927     AcpiDbgLevel = 0;
1928     if ((cp = getenv("debug.acpi.layer")) != NULL)
1929 	acpi_parse_debug(cp, &dbg_layer[0], &AcpiDbgLayer);
1930     if ((cp = getenv("debug.acpi.level")) != NULL)
1931 	acpi_parse_debug(cp, &dbg_level[0], &AcpiDbgLevel);
1932 
1933     printf("ACPI debug layer 0x%x  debug level 0x%x\n", AcpiDbgLayer, AcpiDbgLevel);
1934 }
1935 SYSINIT(acpi_debugging, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_set_debugging, NULL);
1936 #endif
1937 
1938 static int
1939 acpi_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...)
1940 {
1941 	int	state, acpi_state;
1942 	int	error;
1943 	struct	acpi_softc *sc;
1944 	va_list	ap;
1945 
1946 	error = 0;
1947 	switch (cmd) {
1948 	case POWER_CMD_SUSPEND:
1949 		sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
1950 		if (sc == NULL) {
1951 			error = EINVAL;
1952 			goto out;
1953 		}
1954 
1955 		va_start(ap, arg);
1956 		state = va_arg(ap, int);
1957 		va_end(ap);
1958 
1959 		switch (state) {
1960 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_STANDBY:
1961 			acpi_state = sc->acpi_standby_sx;
1962 			break;
1963 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_SUSPEND:
1964 			acpi_state = sc->acpi_suspend_sx;
1965 			break;
1966 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_HIBERNATE:
1967 			acpi_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
1968 			break;
1969 		default:
1970 			error = EINVAL;
1971 			goto out;
1972 		}
1973 
1974 		acpi_SetSleepState(sc, acpi_state);
1975 		break;
1976 
1977 	default:
1978 		error = EINVAL;
1979 		goto out;
1980 	}
1981 
1982 out:
1983 	return (error);
1984 }
1985 
1986 static void
1987 acpi_pm_register(void *arg)
1988 {
1989 
1990 	power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI, acpi_pm_func, NULL);
1991 }
1992 
1993 SYSINIT(power, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_pm_register, 0);
1994 
1995