xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/lzjb.c (revision ae41709ab46305df80f7f35bb478a3c8ebf22ebb)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * We keep our own copy of this algorithm for 3 main reasons:
28  *	1. If we didn't, anyone modifying common/os/compress.c would
29  *         directly break our on disk format
30  *	2. Our version of lzjb does not have a number of checks that the
31  *         common/os version needs and uses
32  *	3. We initialize the lempel to ensure deterministic results,
33  *	   so that identical blocks can always be deduplicated.
34  * In particular, we are adding the "feature" that compress() can
35  * take a destination buffer size and returns the compressed length, or the
36  * source length if compression would overflow the destination buffer.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
40 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
41 
42 #define	MATCH_BITS	6
43 #define	MATCH_MIN	3
44 #define	MATCH_MAX	((1 << MATCH_BITS) + (MATCH_MIN - 1))
45 #define	OFFSET_MASK	((1 << (16 - MATCH_BITS)) - 1)
46 #define	LEMPEL_SIZE	1024
47 
48 /*ARGSUSED*/
49 size_t
50 lzjb_compress(void *s_start, void *d_start, size_t s_len, size_t d_len, int n)
51 {
52 	uchar_t *src = s_start;
53 	uchar_t *dst = d_start;
54 	uchar_t *cpy;
55 	uchar_t *copymap = NULL;
56 	int copymask = 1 << (NBBY - 1);
57 	int mlen, offset, hash;
58 	uint16_t *hp;
59 	uint16_t *lempel;
60 
61 	lempel = kmem_zalloc(LEMPEL_SIZE * sizeof (uint16_t), KM_SLEEP);
62 	while (src < (uchar_t *)s_start + s_len) {
63 		if ((copymask <<= 1) == (1 << NBBY)) {
64 			if (dst >= (uchar_t *)d_start + d_len - 1 - 2 * NBBY) {
65 				kmem_free(lempel,
66 				    LEMPEL_SIZE*sizeof (uint16_t));
67 				return (s_len);
68 			}
69 			copymask = 1;
70 			copymap = dst;
71 			*dst++ = 0;
72 		}
73 		if (src > (uchar_t *)s_start + s_len - MATCH_MAX) {
74 			*dst++ = *src++;
75 			continue;
76 		}
77 		hash = (src[0] << 16) + (src[1] << 8) + src[2];
78 		hash += hash >> 9;
79 		hash += hash >> 5;
80 		hp = &lempel[hash & (LEMPEL_SIZE - 1)];
81 		offset = (intptr_t)(src - *hp) & OFFSET_MASK;
82 		*hp = (uint16_t)(uintptr_t)src;
83 		cpy = src - offset;
84 		if (cpy >= (uchar_t *)s_start && cpy != src &&
85 		    src[0] == cpy[0] && src[1] == cpy[1] && src[2] == cpy[2]) {
86 			*copymap |= copymask;
87 			for (mlen = MATCH_MIN; mlen < MATCH_MAX; mlen++)
88 				if (src[mlen] != cpy[mlen])
89 					break;
90 			*dst++ = ((mlen - MATCH_MIN) << (NBBY - MATCH_BITS)) |
91 			    (offset >> NBBY);
92 			*dst++ = (uchar_t)offset;
93 			src += mlen;
94 		} else {
95 			*dst++ = *src++;
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	kmem_free(lempel, LEMPEL_SIZE * sizeof (uint16_t));
100 	return (dst - (uchar_t *)d_start);
101 }
102 
103 /*ARGSUSED*/
104 int
105 lzjb_decompress(void *s_start, void *d_start, size_t s_len, size_t d_len, int n)
106 {
107 	uchar_t *src = s_start;
108 	uchar_t *dst = d_start;
109 	uchar_t *d_end = (uchar_t *)d_start + d_len;
110 	uchar_t *cpy;
111 	uchar_t copymap = 0;
112 	int copymask = 1 << (NBBY - 1);
113 
114 	while (dst < d_end) {
115 		if ((copymask <<= 1) == (1 << NBBY)) {
116 			copymask = 1;
117 			copymap = *src++;
118 		}
119 		if (copymap & copymask) {
120 			int mlen = (src[0] >> (NBBY - MATCH_BITS)) + MATCH_MIN;
121 			int offset = ((src[0] << NBBY) | src[1]) & OFFSET_MASK;
122 			src += 2;
123 			if ((cpy = dst - offset) < (uchar_t *)d_start)
124 				return (-1);
125 			while (--mlen >= 0 && dst < d_end)
126 				*dst++ = *cpy++;
127 		} else {
128 			*dst++ = *src++;
129 		}
130 	}
131 	return (0);
132 }
133