xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.yaml (revision c66ec88fed842fbaad62c30d510644ceb7bd2d71)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
2# Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2019.
3%YAML 1.2
4---
5$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.yaml#
6$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
7
8title: STM32 GPIO and Pin Mux/Config controller
9
10maintainers:
11  - Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
12
13description: |
14  STMicroelectronics's STM32 MCUs intregrate a GPIO and Pin mux/config hardware
15  controller. It controls the input/output settings on the available pins and
16  also provides ability to multiplex and configure the output of various
17  on-chip controllers onto these pads.
18
19properties:
20  compatible:
21    enum:
22      - st,stm32f429-pinctrl
23      - st,stm32f469-pinctrl
24      - st,stm32f746-pinctrl
25      - st,stm32f769-pinctrl
26      - st,stm32h743-pinctrl
27      - st,stm32mp157-pinctrl
28      - st,stm32mp157-z-pinctrl
29
30  '#address-cells':
31    const: 1
32  '#size-cells':
33    const: 1
34
35  ranges: true
36  pins-are-numbered: true
37  hwlocks: true
38
39  interrupts:
40    maxItems: 1
41
42  st,syscfg:
43    description: Should be phandle/offset/mask
44      - Phandle to the syscon node which includes IRQ mux selection.
45      - The offset of the IRQ mux selection register.
46      - The field mask of IRQ mux, needed if different of 0xf.
47    $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array"
48
49  st,package:
50    description:
51      Indicates the SOC package used.
52      More details in include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h
53    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
54    enum: [1, 2, 4, 8]
55
56patternProperties:
57  '^gpio@[0-9a-f]*$':
58    type: object
59    properties:
60      gpio-controller: true
61      '#gpio-cells':
62        const: 2
63
64      reg:
65        maxItems: 1
66      clocks:
67        maxItems: 1
68      reset:
69        minItems: 1
70        maxItems: 1
71      gpio-ranges:
72        minItems: 1
73        maxItems: 16
74      ngpios:
75        description:
76          Number of available gpios in a bank.
77        minimum: 1
78        maximum: 16
79
80      st,bank-name:
81        description:
82          Should be a name string for this bank as specified in the datasheet.
83        $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string"
84        enum:
85          - GPIOA
86          - GPIOB
87          - GPIOC
88          - GPIOD
89          - GPIOE
90          - GPIOF
91          - GPIOG
92          - GPIOH
93          - GPIOI
94          - GPIOJ
95          - GPIOK
96          - GPIOZ
97
98      st,bank-ioport:
99        description:
100          Should correspond to the EXTI IOport selection (EXTI line used
101          to select GPIOs as interrupts).
102        $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32"
103        minimum: 0
104        maximum: 11
105
106    required:
107      - gpio-controller
108      - '#gpio-cells'
109      - reg
110      - clocks
111      - st,bank-name
112
113  '-[0-9]*$':
114    type: object
115    patternProperties:
116      '^pins':
117        type: object
118        description: |
119          A pinctrl node should contain at least one subnode representing the
120          pinctrl group available on the machine. Each subnode will list the
121          pins it needs, and how they should be configured, with regard to muxer
122          configuration, pullups, drive, output high/low and output speed.
123        properties:
124          pinmux:
125            $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array"
126            description: |
127              Integer array, represents gpio pin number and mux setting.
128              Supported pin number and mux varies for different SoCs, and are
129              defined in dt-bindings/pinctrl/<soc>-pinfunc.h directly.
130              These defines are calculated as: ((port * 16 + line) << 8) | function
131              With:
132              - port: The gpio port index (PA = 0, PB = 1, ..., PK = 11)
133              - line: The line offset within the port (PA0 = 0, PA1 = 1, ..., PA15 = 15)
134              - function: The function number, can be:
135              * 0 : GPIO
136              * 1 : Alternate Function 0
137              * 2 : Alternate Function 1
138              * 3 : Alternate Function 2
139              * ...
140              * 16 : Alternate Function 15
141              * 17 : Analog
142              To simplify the usage, macro is available to generate "pinmux" field.
143              This macro is available here:
144                - include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h
145              Some examples of using macro:
146               /* GPIO A9 set as alernate function 2 */
147               ... {
148                          pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, AF2)>;
149               };
150               /* GPIO A9 set as GPIO  */
151               ... {
152                          pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, GPIO)>;
153               };
154               /* GPIO A9 set as analog */
155               ... {
156                          pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, ANALOG)>;
157               };
158
159          bias-disable:
160            type: boolean
161          bias-pull-down:
162            type: boolean
163          bias-pull-up:
164            type: boolean
165          drive-push-pull:
166            type: boolean
167          drive-open-drain:
168            type: boolean
169          output-low:
170            type: boolean
171          output-high:
172            type: boolean
173          slew-rate:
174            description: |
175              0: Low speed
176              1: Medium speed
177              2: Fast speed
178              3: High speed
179            $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
180            enum: [0, 1, 2, 3]
181
182        required:
183          - pinmux
184
185required:
186  - compatible
187  - '#address-cells'
188  - '#size-cells'
189  - ranges
190  - pins-are-numbered
191
192additionalProperties: false
193
194examples:
195  - |
196    #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h>
197    #include <dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h>
198    //Example 1
199      pinctrl@40020000 {
200              #address-cells = <1>;
201              #size-cells = <1>;
202              compatible = "st,stm32f429-pinctrl";
203              ranges = <0 0x40020000 0x3000>;
204              pins-are-numbered;
205
206              gpioa: gpio@0 {
207                      gpio-controller;
208                      #gpio-cells = <2>;
209                      reg = <0x0 0x400>;
210                      resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
211                      clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOA)>;
212                      st,bank-name = "GPIOA";
213              };
214       };
215
216    //Example 2 (using gpio-ranges)
217      pinctrl@50020000 {
218              #address-cells = <1>;
219              #size-cells = <1>;
220              compatible = "st,stm32f429-pinctrl";
221              ranges = <0 0x50020000 0x3000>;
222              pins-are-numbered;
223
224              gpiob: gpio@1000 {
225                      gpio-controller;
226                      #gpio-cells = <2>;
227                      reg = <0x1000 0x400>;
228                      resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
229                      clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOB)>;
230                      st,bank-name = "GPIOB";
231                      gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 0 16>;
232              };
233
234              gpioc: gpio@2000 {
235                      gpio-controller;
236                      #gpio-cells = <2>;
237                      reg = <0x2000 0x400>;
238                      resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
239                      clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOC)>;
240                      st,bank-name = "GPIOC";
241                      ngpios = <5>;
242                      gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 16 3>,
243                                    <&pinctrl 14 30 2>;
244              };
245      };
246
247    //Example 3 pin groups
248      pinctrl {
249        usart1_pins_a: usart1-0 {
250                pins1 {
251                        pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, AF7)>;
252                        bias-disable;
253                        drive-push-pull;
254                        slew-rate = <0>;
255                };
256                pins2 {
257                        pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 10, AF7)>;
258                        bias-disable;
259                };
260        };
261    };
262
263    usart1 {
264                pinctrl-0 = <&usart1_pins_a>;
265                pinctrl-names = "default";
266    };
267
268...
269