xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/device-tree/Bindings/arm/secure.txt (revision 8aac90f18aef7c9eea906c3ff9a001ca7b94f375)
1* ARM Secure world bindings
2
3ARM CPUs with TrustZone support have two distinct address spaces,
4"Normal" and "Secure". Most devicetree consumers (including the Linux
5kernel) are not TrustZone aware and run entirely in either the Normal
6world or the Secure world. However some devicetree consumers are
7TrustZone aware and need to be able to determine whether devices are
8visible only in the Secure address space, only in the Normal address
9space, or visible in both. (One example of that situation would be a
10virtual machine which boots Secure firmware and wants to tell the
11firmware about the layout of the machine via devicetree.)
12
13The general principle of the naming scheme for Secure world bindings
14is that any property that needs a different value in the Secure world
15can be supported by prefixing the property name with "secure-". So for
16instance "secure-foo" would override "foo". For property names with
17a vendor prefix, the Secure variant of "vendor,foo" would be
18"vendor,secure-foo". If there is no "secure-" property then the Secure
19world value is the same as specified for the Normal world by the
20non-prefixed property. However, only the properties listed below may
21validly have "secure-" versions; this list will be enlarged on a
22case-by-case basis.
23
24Defining the bindings in this way means that a device tree which has
25been annotated to indicate the presence of Secure-only devices can
26still be processed unmodified by existing Non-secure software (and in
27particular by the kernel).
28
29Note that it is still valid for bindings intended for purely Secure
30world consumers (like kernels that run entirely in Secure) to simply
31describe the view of Secure world using the standard bindings. These
32secure- bindings only need to be used where both the Secure and Normal
33world views need to be described in a single device tree.
34
35Valid Secure world properties
36-----------------------------
37
38- secure-status : specifies whether the device is present and usable
39  in the secure world. The combination of this with "status" allows
40  the various possible combinations of device visibility to be
41  specified. If "secure-status" is not specified it defaults to the
42  same value as "status"; if "status" is not specified either then
43  both default to "okay". This means the following combinations are
44  possible:
45
46   /* Neither specified: default to visible in both S and NS */
47   secure-status = "okay";                          /* visible in both */
48   status = "okay";                                 /* visible in both */
49   status = "okay"; secure-status = "okay";         /* visible in both */
50   secure-status = "disabled";                      /* NS-only */
51   status = "okay"; secure-status = "disabled";     /* NS-only */
52   status = "disabled"; secure-status = "okay";     /* S-only */
53   status = "disabled";                             /* disabled in both */
54   status = "disabled"; secure-status = "disabled"; /* disabled in both */
55
56The secure-chosen node
57----------------------
58
59Similar to the /chosen node which serves as a place for passing data
60between firmware and the operating system, the /secure-chosen node may
61be used to pass data to the Secure OS. Only the properties defined
62below may appear in the /secure-chosen node.
63
64- stdout-path : specifies the device to be used by the Secure OS for
65  its console output. The syntax is the same as for /chosen/stdout-path.
66  If the /secure-chosen node exists but the stdout-path property is not
67  present, the Secure OS should not perform any console output. If
68  /secure-chosen does not exist, the Secure OS should use the value of
69  /chosen/stdout-path instead (that is, use the same device as the
70  Normal world OS).
71