xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/device.h (revision cd0d51baaa4509a1db83251a601d34404d20c990)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 #ifndef	_LINUX_DEVICE_H_
32 #define	_LINUX_DEVICE_H_
33 
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/kobject.h>
37 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
38 #include <linux/list.h>
39 #include <linux/compiler.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
43 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
44 #include <asm/atomic.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 
48 struct device;
49 struct fwnode_handle;
50 
51 struct class {
52 	const char	*name;
53 	struct module	*owner;
54 	struct kobject	kobj;
55 	devclass_t	bsdclass;
56 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
57 	const struct attribute_group **dev_groups;
58 	void		(*class_release)(struct class *class);
59 	void		(*dev_release)(struct device *dev);
60 	char *		(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode);
61 };
62 
63 struct dev_pm_ops {
64 	int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
65 	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
66 	int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev);
67 	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
68 	int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
69 	int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
70 	int (*freeze_late)(struct device *dev);
71 	int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
72 	int (*thaw_early)(struct device *dev);
73 	int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
74 	int (*poweroff_late)(struct device *dev);
75 	int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
76 	int (*restore_early)(struct device *dev);
77 	int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
78 	int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
79 	int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
80 };
81 
82 struct device_driver {
83 	const char	*name;
84 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
85 };
86 
87 struct device_type {
88 	const char	*name;
89 };
90 
91 struct device {
92 	struct device	*parent;
93 	struct list_head irqents;
94 	device_t	bsddev;
95 	/*
96 	 * The following flag is used to determine if the LinuxKPI is
97 	 * responsible for detaching the BSD device or not. If the
98 	 * LinuxKPI got the BSD device using devclass_get_device(), it
99 	 * must not try to detach or delete it, because it's already
100 	 * done somewhere else.
101 	 */
102 	bool		bsddev_attached_here;
103 	struct device_driver *driver;
104 	struct device_type *type;
105 	dev_t		devt;
106 	struct class	*class;
107 	void		(*release)(struct device *dev);
108 	struct kobject	kobj;
109 	void		*dma_priv;
110 	void		*driver_data;
111 	unsigned int	irq;
112 #define	LINUX_IRQ_INVALID	65535
113 	unsigned int	irq_start;
114 	unsigned int	irq_end;
115 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
116 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
117 
118 	spinlock_t	devres_lock;
119 	struct list_head devres_head;
120 };
121 
122 extern struct device linux_root_device;
123 extern struct kobject linux_class_root;
124 extern const struct kobj_type linux_dev_ktype;
125 extern const struct kobj_type linux_class_ktype;
126 
127 struct class_attribute {
128 	struct attribute attr;
129 	ssize_t (*show)(struct class *, struct class_attribute *, char *);
130 	ssize_t (*store)(struct class *, struct class_attribute *, const char *, size_t);
131 	const void *(*namespace)(struct class *, const struct class_attribute *);
132 };
133 
134 #define	CLASS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)				\
135 	struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name =			\
136 	    { { #_name, NULL, _mode }, _show, _store }
137 
138 struct device_attribute {
139 	struct attribute	attr;
140 	ssize_t			(*show)(struct device *,
141 					struct device_attribute *, char *);
142 	ssize_t			(*store)(struct device *,
143 					struct device_attribute *, const char *,
144 					size_t);
145 };
146 
147 #define	DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)			\
148 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name =			\
149 	    __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
150 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)						\
151 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
152 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name)						\
153 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
154 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name)						\
155 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
156 
157 /* Simple class attribute that is just a static string */
158 struct class_attribute_string {
159 	struct class_attribute attr;
160 	char *str;
161 };
162 
163 static inline ssize_t
164 show_class_attr_string(struct class *class,
165 				struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf)
166 {
167 	struct class_attribute_string *cs;
168 	cs = container_of(attr, struct class_attribute_string, attr);
169 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", cs->str);
170 }
171 
172 /* Currently read-only only */
173 #define _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
174 	{ __ATTR(_name, _mode, show_class_attr_string, NULL), _str }
175 #define CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
176 	struct class_attribute_string class_attr_##_name = \
177 		_CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str)
178 
179 #define	dev_err(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
180 #define	dev_warn(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
181 #define	dev_info(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
182 #define	dev_notice(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
183 #define	dev_dbg(dev, fmt, ...)	do { } while (0)
184 #define	dev_printk(lvl, dev, fmt, ...)					\
185 	    device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
186 
187 #define	dev_err_once(dev, ...) do {		\
188 	static bool __dev_err_once;		\
189 	if (!__dev_err_once) {			\
190 		__dev_err_once = 1;		\
191 		dev_err(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
192 	}					\
193 } while (0)
194 
195 #define	dev_err_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
196 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
197 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
198 		dev_err(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
199 } while (0)
200 
201 #define	dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
202 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
203 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
204 		dev_warn(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
205 } while (0)
206 
207 static inline void *
208 dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev)
209 {
210 
211 	return dev->driver_data;
212 }
213 
214 static inline void
215 dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
216 {
217 
218 	dev->driver_data = data;
219 }
220 
221 static inline struct device *
222 get_device(struct device *dev)
223 {
224 
225 	if (dev)
226 		kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
227 
228 	return (dev);
229 }
230 
231 static inline char *
232 dev_name(const struct device *dev)
233 {
234 
235 	return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
236 }
237 
238 #define	dev_set_name(_dev, _fmt, ...)					\
239 	kobject_set_name(&(_dev)->kobj, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
240 
241 static inline void
242 put_device(struct device *dev)
243 {
244 
245 	if (dev)
246 		kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
247 }
248 
249 static inline int
250 class_register(struct class *class)
251 {
252 
253 	class->bsdclass = devclass_create(class->name);
254 	kobject_init(&class->kobj, &linux_class_ktype);
255 	kobject_set_name(&class->kobj, class->name);
256 	kobject_add(&class->kobj, &linux_class_root, class->name);
257 
258 	return (0);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void
262 class_unregister(struct class *class)
263 {
264 
265 	kobject_put(&class->kobj);
266 }
267 
268 static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
269 {
270 	return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Devices are registered and created for exporting to sysfs. Create
275  * implies register and register assumes the device fields have been
276  * setup appropriately before being called.
277  */
278 static inline void
279 device_initialize(struct device *dev)
280 {
281 	device_t bsddev = NULL;
282 	int unit = -1;
283 
284 	if (dev->devt) {
285 		unit = MINOR(dev->devt);
286 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, unit);
287 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
288 	} else if (dev->parent == NULL) {
289 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, 0);
290 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
291 	} else {
292 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = true;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (bsddev == NULL && dev->parent != NULL) {
296 		bsddev = device_add_child(dev->parent->bsddev,
297 		    dev->class->kobj.name, unit);
298 	}
299 
300 	if (bsddev != NULL)
301 		device_set_softc(bsddev, dev);
302 
303 	dev->bsddev = bsddev;
304 	MPASS(dev->bsddev != NULL);
305 	kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
306 
307 	spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
308 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
309 }
310 
311 static inline int
312 device_add(struct device *dev)
313 {
314 	if (dev->bsddev != NULL) {
315 		if (dev->devt == 0)
316 			dev->devt = makedev(0, device_get_unit(dev->bsddev));
317 	}
318 	kobject_add(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->kobj, dev_name(dev));
319 
320 	if (dev->groups)
321 		return (sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->groups));
322 
323 	return (0);
324 }
325 
326 static inline void
327 device_create_release(struct device *dev)
328 {
329 	kfree(dev);
330 }
331 
332 static inline struct device *
333 device_create_groups_vargs(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
334     dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const struct attribute_group **groups,
335     const char *fmt, va_list args)
336 {
337 	struct device *dev = NULL;
338 	int retval = -ENODEV;
339 
340 	if (class == NULL || IS_ERR(class))
341 		goto error;
342 
343 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
344 	if (!dev) {
345 		retval = -ENOMEM;
346 		goto error;
347 	}
348 
349 	dev->devt = devt;
350 	dev->class = class;
351 	dev->parent = parent;
352 	dev->groups = groups;
353 	dev->release = device_create_release;
354 	/* device_initialize() needs the class and parent to be set */
355 	device_initialize(dev);
356 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata);
357 
358 	retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(&dev->kobj, fmt, args);
359 	if (retval)
360 		goto error;
361 
362 	retval = device_add(dev);
363 	if (retval)
364 		goto error;
365 
366 	return dev;
367 
368 error:
369 	put_device(dev);
370 	return ERR_PTR(retval);
371 }
372 
373 static inline struct device *
374 device_create_with_groups(struct class *class,
375     struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
376     const struct attribute_group **groups, const char *fmt, ...)
377 {
378 	va_list vargs;
379 	struct device *dev;
380 
381 	va_start(vargs, fmt);
382 	dev = device_create_groups_vargs(class, parent, devt, drvdata,
383 	    groups, fmt, vargs);
384 	va_end(vargs);
385 	return dev;
386 }
387 
388 static inline bool
389 device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
390 {
391 
392 	return (dev->bsddev != NULL);
393 }
394 
395 static inline int
396 device_register(struct device *dev)
397 {
398 	device_t bsddev = NULL;
399 	int unit = -1;
400 
401 	if (device_is_registered(dev))
402 		goto done;
403 
404 	if (dev->devt) {
405 		unit = MINOR(dev->devt);
406 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, unit);
407 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
408 	} else if (dev->parent == NULL) {
409 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, 0);
410 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
411 	} else {
412 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = true;
413 	}
414 	if (bsddev == NULL && dev->parent != NULL) {
415 		bsddev = device_add_child(dev->parent->bsddev,
416 		    dev->class->kobj.name, unit);
417 	}
418 	if (bsddev != NULL) {
419 		if (dev->devt == 0)
420 			dev->devt = makedev(0, device_get_unit(bsddev));
421 		device_set_softc(bsddev, dev);
422 	}
423 	dev->bsddev = bsddev;
424 done:
425 	kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
426 	kobject_add(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->kobj, dev_name(dev));
427 
428 	sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->class->dev_groups);
429 
430 	return (0);
431 }
432 
433 static inline void
434 device_unregister(struct device *dev)
435 {
436 	device_t bsddev;
437 
438 	sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->class->dev_groups);
439 
440 	bsddev = dev->bsddev;
441 	dev->bsddev = NULL;
442 
443 	if (bsddev != NULL && dev->bsddev_attached_here) {
444 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
445 		device_delete_child(device_get_parent(bsddev), bsddev);
446 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
447 	}
448 	put_device(dev);
449 }
450 
451 static inline void
452 device_del(struct device *dev)
453 {
454 	device_t bsddev;
455 
456 	bsddev = dev->bsddev;
457 	dev->bsddev = NULL;
458 
459 	if (bsddev != NULL && dev->bsddev_attached_here) {
460 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
461 		device_delete_child(device_get_parent(bsddev), bsddev);
462 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
463 	}
464 }
465 
466 struct device *device_create(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
467 	    dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const char *fmt, ...);
468 
469 static inline void
470 device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
471 {
472 	device_t bsddev;
473 	int unit;
474 
475 	unit = MINOR(devt);
476 	bsddev = devclass_get_device(class->bsdclass, unit);
477 	if (bsddev != NULL)
478 		device_unregister(device_get_softc(bsddev));
479 }
480 
481 #define	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(dev, flags) do { \
482 } while (0)
483 
484 static inline void
485 linux_class_kfree(struct class *class)
486 {
487 
488 	kfree(class);
489 }
490 
491 static inline struct class *
492 class_create(struct module *owner, const char *name)
493 {
494 	struct class *class;
495 	int error;
496 
497 	class = kzalloc(sizeof(*class), M_WAITOK);
498 	class->owner = owner;
499 	class->name = name;
500 	class->class_release = linux_class_kfree;
501 	error = class_register(class);
502 	if (error) {
503 		kfree(class);
504 		return (NULL);
505 	}
506 
507 	return (class);
508 }
509 
510 static inline void
511 class_destroy(struct class *class)
512 {
513 
514 	if (class == NULL)
515 		return;
516 	class_unregister(class);
517 }
518 
519 static inline int
520 device_create_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr)
521 {
522 
523 	if (dev)
524 		return sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
525 	return -EINVAL;
526 }
527 
528 static inline void
529 device_remove_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr)
530 {
531 
532 	if (dev)
533 		sysfs_remove_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
534 }
535 
536 static inline int
537 class_create_file(struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr)
538 {
539 
540 	if (class)
541 		return sysfs_create_file(&class->kobj, &attr->attr);
542 	return -EINVAL;
543 }
544 
545 static inline void
546 class_remove_file(struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr)
547 {
548 
549 	if (class)
550 		sysfs_remove_file(&class->kobj, &attr->attr);
551 }
552 
553 static inline int
554 dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
555 {
556 	return -1;
557 }
558 
559 char *kvasprintf(gfp_t, const char *, va_list);
560 char *kasprintf(gfp_t, const char *, ...);
561 
562 #endif	/* _LINUX_DEVICE_H_ */
563