xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/cam_queue.h (revision 8aac90f18aef7c9eea906c3ff9a001ca7b94f375)
1 /*-
2  * CAM request queue management definitions.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
14  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
15  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H
32 #define _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H 1
33 
34 #ifdef _KERNEL
35 
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <cam/cam.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * This structure implements a heap based priority queue.  The queue
43  * assumes that the objects stored in it begin with a cam_qentry
44  * structure holding the priority information used to sort the objects.
45  * This structure is opaque to clients (outside of the XPT layer) to allow
46  * the implementation to change without affecting them.
47  */
48 struct camq {
49 	cam_pinfo **queue_array;
50 	int	   array_size;
51 	int	   entries;
52 	uint32_t  generation;
53 	uint32_t  qfrozen_cnt;
54 };
55 
56 TAILQ_HEAD(ccb_hdr_tailq, ccb_hdr);
57 LIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_list, ccb_hdr);
58 SLIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_slist, ccb_hdr);
59 
60 struct cam_ccbq {
61 	struct	camq queue;
62 	struct ccb_hdr_tailq	queue_extra_head;
63 	int	queue_extra_entries;
64 	int	total_openings;
65 	int	allocated;
66 	int	dev_openings;
67 	int	dev_active;
68 };
69 
70 struct cam_ed;
71 
72 struct cam_devq {
73 	struct mtx	 send_mtx;
74 	struct camq	 send_queue;
75 	int		 send_openings;
76 	int		 send_active;
77 };
78 
79 struct cam_devq *cam_devq_alloc(int devices, int openings);
80 
81 int		 cam_devq_init(struct cam_devq *devq, int devices,
82 			       int openings);
83 
84 void		 cam_devq_free(struct cam_devq *devq);
85 
86 uint32_t	 cam_devq_resize(struct cam_devq *camq, int openings);
87 
88 /*
89  * Allocate a cam_ccb_queue structure and initialize it.
90  */
91 struct cam_ccbq	*cam_ccbq_alloc(int openings);
92 
93 uint32_t	cam_ccbq_resize(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int devices);
94 
95 int		cam_ccbq_init(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int openings);
96 
97 void		cam_ccbq_free(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
98 
99 void		cam_ccbq_fini(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
100 
101 /*
102  * Resize a cam queue
103  */
104 uint32_t	camq_resize(struct camq *queue, int new_size);
105 
106 /*
107  * Initialize a camq structure.  Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
108  */
109 int		camq_init(struct camq *camq, int size);
110 
111 /*
112  * Finialize any internal storage or state of a cam_queue.
113  */
114 void		camq_fini(struct camq *queue);
115 
116 /*
117  * cam_queue_insert: Given a CAM queue with at least one open spot,
118  * insert the new entry maintaining order.
119  */
120 void		camq_insert(struct camq *queue, cam_pinfo *new_entry);
121 
122 /*
123  * camq_remove: Remove and arbitrary entry from the queue maintaining
124  * queue order.
125  */
126 cam_pinfo	*camq_remove(struct camq *queue, int index);
127 #define CAMQ_HEAD 1	/* Head of queue index */
128 
129 /* Index the first element in the heap */
130 #define CAMQ_GET_HEAD(camq) ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD])
131 
132 /* Get the first element priority. */
133 #define CAMQ_GET_PRIO(camq) (((camq)->entries > 0) ?			\
134 			    ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD]->priority) : 0)
135 
136 /*
137  * camq_change_priority: Raise or lower the priority of an entry
138  * maintaining queue order.
139  */
140 void		camq_change_priority(struct camq *queue, int index,
141 				     uint32_t new_priority);
142 
143 static __inline int
144 cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
145 {
146 	return (ccbq->queue.entries + ccbq->queue_extra_entries);
147 }
148 
149 static __inline void
150 cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
151 {
152 
153 	ccbq->allocated++;
154 }
155 
156 static __inline void
157 cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb)
158 {
159 	struct ccb_hdr *old_ccb;
160 	struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
161 
162 	KASSERT((new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) != 0 &&
163 	    (new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_USER_CCB) == 0,
164 	    ("%s: Cannot queue ccb %p func_code %#x", __func__, new_ccb,
165 	     new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * If queue is already full, try to resize.
169 	 * If resize fail, push CCB with lowest priority out to the TAILQ.
170 	 */
171 	if (queue->entries == queue->array_size &&
172 	    camq_resize(&ccbq->queue, queue->array_size * 2) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
173 		old_ccb = (struct ccb_hdr *)camq_remove(queue, queue->entries);
174 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, old_ccb,
175 		    xpt_links.tqe);
176 		old_ccb->pinfo.index = CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX;
177 		ccbq->queue_extra_entries++;
178 	}
179 
180 	camq_insert(queue, &new_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo);
181 }
182 
183 static __inline void
184 cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb)
185 {
186 	struct ccb_hdr *cccb, *bccb;
187 	struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
188 	cam_pinfo *removed_entry __unused;
189 
190 	/* If the CCB is on the TAILQ, remove it from there. */
191 	if (ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index == CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX) {
192 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, &ccb->ccb_h,
193 		    xpt_links.tqe);
194 		ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
195 		ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
196 		return;
197 	}
198 
199 	removed_entry = camq_remove(queue, ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index);
200 	KASSERT(removed_entry == &ccb->ccb_h.pinfo,
201 	    ("%s: Removed wrong entry from queue (%p != %p)", __func__,
202 	     removed_entry, &ccb->ccb_h.pinfo));
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * If there are some CCBs on TAILQ, find the best one and move it
206 	 * to the emptied space in the queue.
207 	 */
208 	bccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ccbq->queue_extra_head);
209 	if (bccb == NULL)
210 		return;
211 	TAILQ_FOREACH(cccb, &ccbq->queue_extra_head, xpt_links.tqe) {
212 		if (bccb->pinfo.priority > cccb->pinfo.priority ||
213 		    (bccb->pinfo.priority == cccb->pinfo.priority &&
214 		     GENERATIONCMP(bccb->pinfo.generation, >,
215 		      cccb->pinfo.generation)))
216 		        bccb = cccb;
217 	}
218 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, bccb, xpt_links.tqe);
219 	ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
220 	camq_insert(queue, &bccb->pinfo);
221 }
222 
223 static __inline union ccb *
224 cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index)
225 {
226 	return((union ccb *)ccbq->queue.queue_array[index]);
227 }
228 
229 static __inline void
230 cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *send_ccb)
231 {
232 
233 	send_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX;
234 	ccbq->dev_active++;
235 	ccbq->dev_openings--;
236 }
237 
238 static __inline void
239 cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb)
240 {
241 
242 	ccbq->dev_active--;
243 	ccbq->dev_openings++;
244 }
245 
246 static __inline void
247 cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
248 {
249 
250 	ccbq->allocated--;
251 }
252 
253 #endif /* _KERNEL */
254 #endif  /* _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H */
255