xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/ti/am335x/am335x_dmtimer.c (revision 9768746ba83efa02837c5b9c66348db6e900208f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Damjan Marion <dmarion@Freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/rman.h>
39 #include <sys/timeet.h>
40 #include <sys/timetc.h>
41 #include <machine/bus.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/machdep.h> /* For arm_set_delay */
44 
45 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50 
51 #include <arm/ti/ti_sysc.h>
52 
53 #include "am335x_dmtreg.h"
54 
55 struct am335x_dmtimer_softc {
56 	device_t		dev;
57 	int			tmr_mem_rid;
58 	struct resource *	tmr_mem_res;
59 	int			tmr_irq_rid;
60 	struct resource *	tmr_irq_res;
61 	void			*tmr_irq_handler;
62 	clk_t			clk_fck;
63 	uint64_t		sysclk_freq;
64 	uint32_t		tclr;		/* Cached TCLR register. */
65 	union {
66 		struct timecounter tc;
67 		struct eventtimer et;
68 	} func;
69 	int			tmr_num;	/* Hardware unit number. */
70 	char			tmr_name[12];	/* "DMTimerN", N = tmr_num */
71 };
72 
73 static struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *am335x_dmtimer_et_sc = NULL;
74 static struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc = NULL;
75 
76 static void am335x_dmtimer_delay(int, void *);
77 
78 /*
79  * We use dmtimer2 for eventtimer and dmtimer3 for timecounter.
80  */
81 #define ET_TMR_NUM      2
82 #define TC_TMR_NUM      3
83 
84 /* List of compatible strings for FDT tree */
85 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
86 	{"ti,am335x-timer",     1},
87 	{"ti,am335x-timer-1ms", 1},
88 	{NULL,                  0},
89 };
90 
91 #define	DMTIMER_READ4(sc, reg)		bus_read_4((sc)->tmr_mem_res, (reg))
92 #define	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_4((sc)->tmr_mem_res, (reg), (val))
93 
94 static int
95 am335x_dmtimer_et_start(struct eventtimer *et, sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period)
96 {
97 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
98 	uint32_t initial_count, reload_count;
99 
100 	sc = et->et_priv;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Stop the timer before changing it.  This routine will often be called
104 	 * while the timer is still running, to either lengthen or shorten the
105 	 * current event time.  We need to ensure the timer doesn't expire while
106 	 * we're working with it.
107 	 *
108 	 * Also clear any pending interrupt status, because it's at least
109 	 * theoretically possible that we're running in a primary interrupt
110 	 * context now, and a timer interrupt could be pending even before we
111 	 * stopped the timer.  The more likely case is that we're being called
112 	 * from the et_event_cb() routine dispatched from our own handler, but
113 	 * it's not clear to me that that's the only case possible.
114 	 */
115 	sc->tclr &= ~(DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD);
116 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
117 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
118 
119 	if (period != 0) {
120 		reload_count = ((uint32_t)et->et_frequency * period) >> 32;
121 		sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD;
122 	} else {
123 		reload_count = 0;
124 	}
125 
126 	if (first != 0)
127 		initial_count = ((uint32_t)et->et_frequency * first) >> 32;
128 	else
129 		initial_count = reload_count;
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Set auto-reload and current-count values.  This timer hardware counts
133 	 * up from the initial/reload value and interrupts on the zero rollover.
134 	 */
135 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TLDR, 0xFFFFFFFF - reload_count);
136 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCRR, 0xFFFFFFFF - initial_count);
137 
138 	/* Enable overflow interrupt, and start the timer. */
139 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQENABLE_SET, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
140 	sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_START;
141 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
142 
143 	return (0);
144 }
145 
146 static int
147 am335x_dmtimer_et_stop(struct eventtimer *et)
148 {
149 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
150 
151 	sc = et->et_priv;
152 
153 	/* Stop timer, disable and clear interrupt. */
154 	sc->tclr &= ~(DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD);
155 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
156 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQENABLE_CLR, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
157 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
158 	return (0);
159 }
160 
161 static int
162 am335x_dmtimer_et_intr(void *arg)
163 {
164 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
165 
166 	sc = arg;
167 
168 	/* Ack the interrupt, and invoke the callback if it's still enabled. */
169 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
170 	if (sc->func.et.et_active)
171 		sc->func.et.et_event_cb(&sc->func.et, sc->func.et.et_arg);
172 
173 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
174 }
175 
176 static int
177 am335x_dmtimer_et_init(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc)
178 {
179 	KASSERT(am335x_dmtimer_et_sc == NULL, ("already have an eventtimer"));
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Setup eventtimer interrupt handling.  Panic if anything goes wrong,
183 	 * because the system just isn't going to run without an eventtimer.
184 	 */
185 	sc->tmr_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
186 	    &sc->tmr_irq_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
187 	if (sc->tmr_irq_res == NULL)
188 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: could not allocate irq resources");
189 	if (bus_setup_intr(sc->dev, sc->tmr_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_CLK,
190 	    am335x_dmtimer_et_intr, NULL, sc, &sc->tmr_irq_handler) != 0)
191 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: count not setup irq handler");
192 
193 	sc->func.et.et_name = sc->tmr_name;
194 	sc->func.et.et_flags = ET_FLAGS_PERIODIC | ET_FLAGS_ONESHOT;
195 	sc->func.et.et_quality = 500;
196 	sc->func.et.et_frequency = sc->sysclk_freq;
197 	sc->func.et.et_min_period =
198 	    ((0x00000005LLU << 32) / sc->func.et.et_frequency);
199 	sc->func.et.et_max_period =
200 	    (0xfffffffeLLU << 32) / sc->func.et.et_frequency;
201 	sc->func.et.et_start = am335x_dmtimer_et_start;
202 	sc->func.et.et_stop = am335x_dmtimer_et_stop;
203 	sc->func.et.et_priv = sc;
204 
205 	am335x_dmtimer_et_sc = sc;
206 	et_register(&sc->func.et);
207 
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 static unsigned
212 am335x_dmtimer_tc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
213 {
214 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
215 
216 	sc = tc->tc_priv;
217 
218 	return (DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR));
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 am335x_dmtimer_tc_init(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc)
223 {
224 	KASSERT(am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc == NULL, ("already have a timecounter"));
225 
226 	/* Set up timecounter, start it, register it. */
227 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TSICR, DMT_TSICR_RESET);
228 	while (DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TIOCP_CFG) & DMT_TIOCP_RESET)
229 		continue;
230 
231 	sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD;
232 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TLDR, 0);
233 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCRR, 0);
234 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
235 
236 	sc->func.tc.tc_name           = sc->tmr_name;
237 	sc->func.tc.tc_get_timecount  = am335x_dmtimer_tc_get_timecount;
238 	sc->func.tc.tc_counter_mask   = ~0u;
239 	sc->func.tc.tc_frequency      = sc->sysclk_freq;
240 	sc->func.tc.tc_quality        = 500;
241 	sc->func.tc.tc_priv           = sc;
242 
243 	am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc = sc;
244 	tc_init(&sc->func.tc);
245 
246 	arm_set_delay(am335x_dmtimer_delay, sc);
247 
248 	return (0);
249 }
250 
251 static int
252 am335x_dmtimer_probe(device_t dev)
253 {
254 	char strbuf[32];
255 	int tmr_num;
256 	uint64_t rev_address;
257 
258 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
259 		return (ENXIO);
260 
261 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
262 		return (ENXIO);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * Get the hardware unit number from address of rev register.
266 	 * If this isn't the hardware unit we're going to use for either the
267 	 * eventtimer or the timecounter, no point in instantiating the device.
268 	 */
269 	rev_address = ti_sysc_get_rev_address(device_get_parent(dev));
270 	switch (rev_address) {
271 		case DMTIMER2_REV:
272 			tmr_num = 2;
273 			break;
274 		case DMTIMER3_REV:
275 			tmr_num = 3;
276 			break;
277 		default:
278 			/* Not DMTIMER2 or DMTIMER3 */
279 			return (ENXIO);
280 	}
281 
282 	snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "AM335x DMTimer%d", tmr_num);
283 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, strbuf);
284 
285 	return(BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
286 }
287 
288 static int
289 am335x_dmtimer_attach(device_t dev)
290 {
291 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
292 	int err;
293 	uint64_t rev_address;
294 	clk_t sys_clkin;
295 
296 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
297 	sc->dev = dev;
298 
299 	/* expect one clock */
300 	err = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &sc->clk_fck);
301 	if (err != 0) {
302 		device_printf(dev, "Cant find clock index 0. err: %d\n", err);
303 		return (ENXIO);
304 	}
305 
306 	err = clk_get_by_name(dev, "sys_clkin_ck@40", &sys_clkin);
307 	if (err != 0) {
308 		device_printf(dev, "Cant find sys_clkin_ck@40 err: %d\n", err);
309 		return (ENXIO);
310 	}
311 
312 	/* Select M_OSC as DPLL parent */
313 	err = clk_set_parent_by_clk(sc->clk_fck, sys_clkin);
314 	if (err != 0) {
315 		device_printf(dev, "Cant set mux to CLK_M_OSC\n");
316 		return (ENXIO);
317 	}
318 
319 	/* Enable clocks and power on the device. */
320 	err = ti_sysc_clock_enable(device_get_parent(dev));
321 	if (err != 0) {
322 		device_printf(dev, "Cant enable sysc clkctrl, err %d\n", err);
323 		return (ENXIO);
324 	}
325 
326 	/* Get the base clock frequency. */
327 	err = clk_get_freq(sc->clk_fck, &sc->sysclk_freq);
328 	if (err != 0) {
329 		device_printf(dev, "Cant get sysclk frequency, err %d\n", err);
330 		return (ENXIO);
331 	}
332 
333 	/* Request the memory resources. */
334 	sc->tmr_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
335 	    &sc->tmr_mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
336 	if (sc->tmr_mem_res == NULL) {
337 		return (ENXIO);
338 	}
339 
340 	rev_address = ti_sysc_get_rev_address(device_get_parent(dev));
341 	switch (rev_address) {
342 		case DMTIMER2_REV:
343 			sc->tmr_num = 2;
344 			break;
345 		case DMTIMER3_REV:
346 			sc->tmr_num = 3;
347 			break;
348 		default:
349 			device_printf(dev, "Not timer 2 or 3! %#jx\n",
350 			    rev_address);
351 			return (ENXIO);
352 	}
353 
354 	snprintf(sc->tmr_name, sizeof(sc->tmr_name), "DMTimer%d", sc->tmr_num);
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Go set up either a timecounter or eventtimer.  We wouldn't have
358 	 * attached if we weren't one or the other.
359 	 */
360 	if (sc->tmr_num == ET_TMR_NUM)
361 		am335x_dmtimer_et_init(sc);
362 	else if (sc->tmr_num == TC_TMR_NUM)
363 		am335x_dmtimer_tc_init(sc);
364 	else
365 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: bad timer number %d", sc->tmr_num);
366 
367 	return (0);
368 }
369 
370 static device_method_t am335x_dmtimer_methods[] = {
371 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		am335x_dmtimer_probe),
372 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	am335x_dmtimer_attach),
373 	{ 0, 0 }
374 };
375 
376 static driver_t am335x_dmtimer_driver = {
377 	"am335x_dmtimer",
378 	am335x_dmtimer_methods,
379 	sizeof(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc),
380 };
381 
382 DRIVER_MODULE(am335x_dmtimer, simplebus, am335x_dmtimer_driver, 0, 0);
383 MODULE_DEPEND(am335x_dmtimer, ti_sysc, 1, 1, 1);
384 
385 static void
386 am335x_dmtimer_delay(int usec, void *arg)
387 {
388 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc = arg;
389 	int32_t counts;
390 	uint32_t first, last;
391 
392 	/* Get the number of times to count */
393 	counts = (usec + 1) * (sc->sysclk_freq / 1000000);
394 
395 	first = DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR);
396 
397 	while (counts > 0) {
398 		last = DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR);
399 		if (last > first) {
400 			counts -= (int32_t)(last - first);
401 		} else {
402 			counts -= (int32_t)((0xFFFFFFFF - first) + last);
403 		}
404 		first = last;
405 	}
406 }
407