xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/freescale/imx/imx6_ccm.c (revision ba3c1f5972d7b90feb6e6da47905ff2757e0fe57)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 /*
33  * Clocks and power control driver for Freescale i.MX6 family of SoCs.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx6_anatopreg.h>
49 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx6_anatopvar.h>
50 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx6_ccmreg.h>
51 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_machdep.h>
52 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_ccmvar.h>
53 
54 #ifndef CCGR_CLK_MODE_ALWAYS
55 #define	CCGR_CLK_MODE_OFF		0
56 #define	CCGR_CLK_MODE_RUNMODE		1
57 #define	CCGR_CLK_MODE_ALWAYS		3
58 #endif
59 
60 struct ccm_softc {
61 	device_t	dev;
62 	struct resource	*mem_res;
63 };
64 
65 static struct ccm_softc *ccm_sc;
66 
67 static inline uint32_t
68 RD4(struct ccm_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
69 {
70 
71 	return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off));
72 }
73 
74 static inline void
75 WR4(struct ccm_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
76 {
77 
78 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Until we have a fully functional ccm driver which implements the fdt_clock
83  * interface, use the age-old workaround of unconditionally enabling the clocks
84  * for devices we might need to use.  The SoC defaults to most clocks enabled,
85  * but the rom boot code and u-boot disable a few of them.  We turn on only
86  * what's needed to run the chip plus devices we have drivers for, and turn off
87  * devices we don't yet have drivers for.  (Note that USB is not turned on here
88  * because that is one we do when the driver asks for it.)
89  */
90 static void
91 ccm_init_gates(struct ccm_softc *sc)
92 {
93 	uint32_t reg;
94 
95  	/* ahpbdma, aipstz 1 & 2 buses */
96 	reg = CCGR0_AIPS_TZ1 | CCGR0_AIPS_TZ2 | CCGR0_ABPHDMA;
97 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR0, reg);
98 
99 	/* enet, epit, gpt, spi */
100 	reg = CCGR1_ENET | CCGR1_EPIT1 | CCGR1_GPT | CCGR1_ECSPI1 |
101 	    CCGR1_ECSPI2 | CCGR1_ECSPI3 | CCGR1_ECSPI4 | CCGR1_ECSPI5;
102 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR1, reg);
103 
104 	/* ipmux & ipsync (bridges), iomux, i2c */
105 	reg = CCGR2_I2C1 | CCGR2_I2C2 | CCGR2_I2C3 | CCGR2_IIM |
106 	    CCGR2_IOMUX_IPT | CCGR2_IPMUX1 | CCGR2_IPMUX2 | CCGR2_IPMUX3 |
107 	    CCGR2_IPSYNC_IP2APB_TZASC1 | CCGR2_IPSYNC_IP2APB_TZASC2 |
108 	    CCGR2_IPSYNC_VDOA;
109 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR2, reg);
110 
111 	/* DDR memory controller */
112 	reg = CCGR3_OCRAM | CCGR3_MMDC_CORE_IPG |
113 	    CCGR3_MMDC_CORE_ACLK_FAST | CCGR3_CG11 | CCGR3_CG13;
114 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR3, reg);
115 
116 	/* pl301 bus crossbar */
117 	reg = CCGR4_PL301_MX6QFAST1_S133 |
118 	    CCGR4_PL301_MX6QPER1_BCH | CCGR4_PL301_MX6QPER2_MAIN;
119 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR4, reg);
120 
121 	/* uarts, ssi, sdma */
122 	reg = CCGR5_SDMA | CCGR5_SSI1 | CCGR5_SSI2 | CCGR5_SSI3 |
123 	    CCGR5_UART | CCGR5_UART_SERIAL;
124 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR5, reg);
125 
126 	/* usdhc 1-4, usboh3 */
127 	reg = CCGR6_USBOH3 | CCGR6_USDHC1 | CCGR6_USDHC2 |
128 	    CCGR6_USDHC3 | CCGR6_USDHC4;
129 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR6, reg);
130 }
131 
132 static int
133 ccm_detach(device_t dev)
134 {
135 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
136 
137 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
138 
139 	if (sc->mem_res != NULL)
140 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->mem_res);
141 
142 	return (0);
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 ccm_attach(device_t dev)
147 {
148 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
149 	int err, rid;
150 	uint32_t reg;
151 
152 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
153 	err = 0;
154 
155 	/* Allocate bus_space resources. */
156 	rid = 0;
157 	sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
158 	    RF_ACTIVE);
159 	if (sc->mem_res == NULL) {
160 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate memory resources\n");
161 		err = ENXIO;
162 		goto out;
163 	}
164 
165 	ccm_sc = sc;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Configure the Low Power Mode setting to leave the ARM core power on
169 	 * when a WFI instruction is executed.  This lets the MPCore timers and
170 	 * GIC continue to run, which is helpful when the only thing that can
171 	 * wake you up is an MPCore Private Timer interrupt delivered via GIC.
172 	 *
173 	 * XXX Based on the docs, setting CCM_CGPR_INT_MEM_CLK_LPM shouldn't be
174 	 * required when the LPM bits are set to LPM_RUN.  But experimentally
175 	 * I've experienced a fairly rare lockup when not setting it.  I was
176 	 * unable to prove conclusively that the lockup was related to power
177 	 * management or that this definitively fixes it.  Revisit this.
178 	 */
179 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CGPR);
180 	reg |= CCM_CGPR_INT_MEM_CLK_LPM;
181 	WR4(sc, CCM_CGPR, reg);
182 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CLPCR);
183 	reg = (reg & ~CCM_CLPCR_LPM_MASK) | CCM_CLPCR_LPM_RUN;
184 	WR4(sc, CCM_CLPCR, reg);
185 
186 	ccm_init_gates(sc);
187 
188 	err = 0;
189 
190 out:
191 
192 	if (err != 0)
193 		ccm_detach(dev);
194 
195 	return (err);
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 ccm_probe(device_t dev)
200 {
201 
202 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
203 		return (ENXIO);
204 
205         if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "fsl,imx6q-ccm") == 0)
206 		return (ENXIO);
207 
208 	device_set_desc(dev, "Freescale i.MX6 Clock Control Module");
209 
210 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
211 }
212 
213 void
214 imx_ccm_ssi_configure(device_t _ssidev)
215 {
216 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
217 	uint32_t reg;
218 
219 	sc = ccm_sc;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Select PLL4 (Audio PLL) clock multiplexer as source.
223 	 * PLL output frequency = Fref * (DIV_SELECT + NUM/DENOM).
224 	 */
225 
226 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CSCMR1);
227 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_SEL_M << SSI1_CLK_SEL_S);
228 	reg |= (SSI_CLK_SEL_PLL4 << SSI1_CLK_SEL_S);
229 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_SEL_M << SSI2_CLK_SEL_S);
230 	reg |= (SSI_CLK_SEL_PLL4 << SSI2_CLK_SEL_S);
231 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_SEL_M << SSI3_CLK_SEL_S);
232 	reg |= (SSI_CLK_SEL_PLL4 << SSI3_CLK_SEL_S);
233 	WR4(sc, CCM_CSCMR1, reg);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Ensure we have set hardware-default values
237 	 * for pre and post dividers.
238 	 */
239 
240 	/* SSI1 and SSI3 */
241 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CS1CDR);
242 	/* Divide by 2 */
243 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PODF_MASK << SSI1_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
244 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PODF_MASK << SSI3_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
245 	reg |= (0x1 << SSI1_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
246 	reg |= (0x1 << SSI3_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
247 	/* Divide by 4 */
248 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PRED_MASK << SSI1_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
249 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PRED_MASK << SSI3_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
250 	reg |= (0x3 << SSI1_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
251 	reg |= (0x3 << SSI3_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
252 	WR4(sc, CCM_CS1CDR, reg);
253 
254 	/* SSI2 */
255 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CS2CDR);
256 	/* Divide by 2 */
257 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PODF_MASK << SSI2_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
258 	reg |= (0x1 << SSI2_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
259 	/* Divide by 4 */
260 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PRED_MASK << SSI2_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
261 	reg |= (0x3 << SSI2_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
262 	WR4(sc, CCM_CS2CDR, reg);
263 }
264 
265 void
266 imx_ccm_usb_enable(device_t _usbdev)
267 {
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * For imx6, the USBOH3 clock gate is bits 0-1 of CCGR6, so no need for
271 	 * shifting and masking here, just set the low-order two bits to ALWAYS.
272 	 */
273 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_CCGR6, RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_CCGR6) | CCGR_CLK_MODE_ALWAYS);
274 }
275 
276 void
277 imx_ccm_usbphy_enable(device_t _phydev)
278 {
279         /*
280          * XXX Which unit?
281          * Right now it's not clear how to figure from fdt data which phy unit
282          * we're supposed to operate on.  Until this is worked out, just enable
283          * both PHYs.
284          */
285 #if 0
286 	int phy_num, regoff;
287 
288 	phy_num = 0; /* XXX */
289 
290 	switch (phy_num) {
291 	case 0:
292 		regoff = 0;
293 		break;
294 	case 1:
295 		regoff = 0x10;
296 		break;
297 	default:
298 		device_printf(ccm_sc->dev, "Bad PHY number %u,\n",
299 		    phy_num);
300 		return;
301 	}
302 
303 	imx6_anatop_write_4(IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB1 + regoff,
304 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_ENABLE |
305 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_POWER |
306 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_EN_USB_CLKS);
307 #else
308 	imx6_anatop_write_4(IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB1 + 0,
309 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_ENABLE |
310 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_POWER |
311 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_EN_USB_CLKS);
312 
313 	imx6_anatop_write_4(IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB1 + 0x10,
314 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_ENABLE |
315 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_POWER |
316 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_EN_USB_CLKS);
317 #endif
318 }
319 
320 int
321 imx6_ccm_sata_enable(void)
322 {
323 	uint32_t v;
324 	int timeout;
325 
326 	/* Un-gate the sata controller. */
327 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_CCGR5, RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_CCGR5) | CCGR5_SATA);
328 
329 	/* Power up the PLL that feeds ENET/SATA/PCI phys, wait for lock. */
330 	v = RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET);
331 	v &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_POWERDOWN;
332 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET, v);
333 
334 	for (timeout = 100000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
335 		if (RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET) &
336 		   CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_LOCK) {
337 			break;
338 		}
339 	}
340 	if (timeout <= 0) {
341 		return ETIMEDOUT;
342 	}
343 
344 	/* Enable the PLL, and enable its 100mhz output. */
345 	v |= CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_ENABLE;
346 	v &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_BYPASS;
347 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET, v);
348 
349 	v |= CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_ENABLE_100M;
350 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET, v);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 uint32_t
356 imx_ccm_ecspi_hz(void)
357 {
358 
359 	return (60000000);
360 }
361 
362 uint32_t
363 imx_ccm_ipg_hz(void)
364 {
365 
366 	return (66000000);
367 }
368 
369 uint32_t
370 imx_ccm_perclk_hz(void)
371 {
372 
373 	return (66000000);
374 }
375 
376 uint32_t
377 imx_ccm_sdhci_hz(void)
378 {
379 
380 	return (200000000);
381 }
382 
383 uint32_t
384 imx_ccm_uart_hz(void)
385 {
386 
387 	return (80000000);
388 }
389 
390 uint32_t
391 imx_ccm_ahb_hz(void)
392 {
393 	return (132000000);
394 }
395 
396 int
397 imx_ccm_pll_video_enable(void)
398 {
399 	uint32_t reg;
400 	int timeout;
401 
402 	/* Power down PLL */
403 	reg = RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO);
404 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_POWERDOWN;
405 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO, reg);
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * Fvideo = Fref * (37 + 11/12) / 2
409 	 * Fref = 24MHz, Fvideo = 455MHz
410 	 */
411 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_POST_DIV_SELECT_MASK;
412 	reg |= CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_POST_DIV_2;
413 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_DIV_SELECT_MASK;
414 	reg |= 37 << CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_DIV_SELECT_SHIFT;
415 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO, reg);
416 
417 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_NUM, 11);
418 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_DENOM, 12);
419 
420 	/* Power up and wait for PLL lock down */
421 	reg = RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO);
422 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_POWERDOWN;
423 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO, reg);
424 
425 	for (timeout = 100000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
426 		if (RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO) &
427 		   CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_LOCK) {
428 			break;
429 		}
430 	}
431 	if (timeout <= 0) {
432 		return ETIMEDOUT;
433 	}
434 
435 	/* Enable the PLL */
436 	reg |= CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_ENABLE;
437 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_BYPASS;
438 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO, reg);
439 
440 	return (0);
441 }
442 
443 void
444 imx_ccm_ipu_enable(int ipu)
445 {
446 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
447 	uint32_t reg;
448 
449 	sc = ccm_sc;
450 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CCGR3);
451 	if (ipu == 1)
452 		reg |= CCGR3_IPU1_IPU | CCGR3_IPU1_DI0;
453 	else
454 		reg |= CCGR3_IPU2_IPU | CCGR3_IPU2_DI0;
455 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR3, reg);
456 
457 	/* Set IPU1_DI0 clock to source from PLL5 and divide it by 3 */
458 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CHSCCDR);
459 	reg &= ~(CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_PRE_CLK_SEL_MASK |
460 	    CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_PODF_MASK | CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_CLK_SEL_MASK);
461 	reg |= (CHSCCDR_PODF_DIVIDE_BY_3 << CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_PODF_SHIFT);
462 	reg |= (CHSCCDR_IPU_PRE_CLK_PLL5 << CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_PRE_CLK_SEL_SHIFT);
463 	WR4(sc, CCM_CHSCCDR, reg);
464 
465 	reg |= (CHSCCDR_CLK_SEL_PREMUXED << CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_CLK_SEL_SHIFT);
466 	WR4(sc, CCM_CHSCCDR, reg);
467 }
468 
469 uint32_t
470 imx_ccm_ipu_hz(void)
471 {
472 
473 	return (455000000 / 3);
474 }
475 
476 void
477 imx_ccm_hdmi_enable(void)
478 {
479 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
480 	uint32_t reg;
481 
482 	sc = ccm_sc;
483 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CCGR2);
484 	reg |= CCGR2_HDMI_TX | CCGR2_HDMI_TX_ISFR;
485 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR2, reg);
486 }
487 
488 uint32_t
489 imx_ccm_get_cacrr(void)
490 {
491 
492 	return (RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_CACCR));
493 }
494 
495 void
496 imx_ccm_set_cacrr(uint32_t divisor)
497 {
498 
499 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_CACCR, divisor);
500 }
501 
502 static device_method_t ccm_methods[] = {
503 	/* Device interface */
504 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,  ccm_probe),
505 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ccm_attach),
506 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ccm_detach),
507 
508 	DEVMETHOD_END
509 };
510 
511 static driver_t ccm_driver = {
512 	"ccm",
513 	ccm_methods,
514 	sizeof(struct ccm_softc)
515 };
516 
517 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(ccm, simplebus, ccm_driver, 0, 0,
518     BUS_PASS_CPU + BUS_PASS_ORDER_EARLY);
519