xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_thermal.c (revision f39bffc62c1395bde25d152c7f68fdf7cbaab414)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
20  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
21  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
22  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Allwinner thermal sensor controller
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/reboot.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/cpu.h>
45 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
52 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
53 
54 #include <arm/allwinner/aw_sid.h>
55 
56 #include "cpufreq_if.h"
57 
58 #define	THS_CTRL0		0x00
59 #define	THS_CTRL1		0x04
60 #define	 ADC_CALI_EN		(1 << 17)
61 #define	THS_CTRL2		0x40
62 #define	 SENSOR_ACQ1_SHIFT	16
63 #define	 SENSOR2_EN		(1 << 2)
64 #define	 SENSOR1_EN		(1 << 1)
65 #define	 SENSOR0_EN		(1 << 0)
66 #define	THS_INTC		0x44
67 #define	THS_INTS		0x48
68 #define	 THS2_DATA_IRQ_STS	(1 << 10)
69 #define	 THS1_DATA_IRQ_STS	(1 << 9)
70 #define	 THS0_DATA_IRQ_STS	(1 << 8)
71 #define	 SHUT_INT2_STS		(1 << 6)
72 #define	 SHUT_INT1_STS		(1 << 5)
73 #define	 SHUT_INT0_STS		(1 << 4)
74 #define	 ALARM_INT2_STS		(1 << 2)
75 #define	 ALARM_INT1_STS		(1 << 1)
76 #define	 ALARM_INT0_STS		(1 << 0)
77 #define	THS_ALARM0_CTRL		0x50
78 #define	 ALARM_T_HOT_MASK	0xfff
79 #define	 ALARM_T_HOT_SHIFT	16
80 #define	 ALARM_T_HYST_MASK	0xfff
81 #define	 ALARM_T_HYST_SHIFT	0
82 #define	THS_SHUTDOWN0_CTRL	0x60
83 #define	 SHUT_T_HOT_MASK	0xfff
84 #define	 SHUT_T_HOT_SHIFT	16
85 #define	THS_FILTER		0x70
86 #define	THS_CALIB0		0x74
87 #define	THS_CALIB1		0x78
88 #define	THS_DATA0		0x80
89 #define	THS_DATA1		0x84
90 #define	THS_DATA2		0x88
91 #define	 DATA_MASK		0xfff
92 
93 #define	A83T_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME	0x17
94 #define	A83T_FILTER		0x4
95 #define	A83T_INTC		0x1000
96 #define	A83T_TEMP_BASE		2719000
97 #define	A83T_TEMP_MUL		1000
98 #define	A83T_TEMP_DIV		14186
99 #define	A83T_CLK_RATE		24000000
100 
101 #define	A64_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME	0x190
102 #define	A64_FILTER		0x6
103 #define	A64_INTC		0x18000
104 #define	A64_TEMP_BASE		2170000
105 #define	A64_TEMP_MUL		1000
106 #define	A64_TEMP_DIV		8560
107 #define	A64_CLK_RATE		4000000
108 
109 #define	H3_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME	0x3f
110 #define	H3_FILTER		0x6
111 #define	H3_INTC			0x191000
112 #define	H3_TEMP_BASE		217
113 #define	H3_TEMP_MUL		1000
114 #define	H3_TEMP_DIV		8253
115 #define	H3_TEMP_MINUS		1794000
116 #define	H3_CLK_RATE		4000000
117 #define	H3_INIT_ALARM		90	/* degC */
118 #define	H3_INIT_SHUT		105	/* degC */
119 
120 #define	TEMP_C_TO_K		273
121 #define	SENSOR_ENABLE_ALL	(SENSOR0_EN|SENSOR1_EN|SENSOR2_EN)
122 #define	SHUT_INT_ALL		(SHUT_INT0_STS|SHUT_INT1_STS|SHUT_INT2_STS)
123 #define	ALARM_INT_ALL		(ALARM_INT0_STS)
124 
125 #define	MAX_SENSORS	3
126 #define	MAX_CF_LEVELS	64
127 
128 #define	THROTTLE_ENABLE_DEFAULT	1
129 
130 /* Enable thermal throttling */
131 static int aw_thermal_throttle_enable = THROTTLE_ENABLE_DEFAULT;
132 TUNABLE_INT("hw.aw_thermal.throttle_enable", &aw_thermal_throttle_enable);
133 
134 struct aw_thermal_sensor {
135 	const char		*name;
136 	const char		*desc;
137 	int			init_alarm;
138 	int			init_shut;
139 };
140 
141 struct aw_thermal_config {
142 	struct aw_thermal_sensor	sensors[MAX_SENSORS];
143 	int				nsensors;
144 	uint64_t			clk_rate;
145 	uint32_t			adc_acquire_time;
146 	int				adc_cali_en;
147 	uint32_t			filter;
148 	uint32_t			intc;
149 	int				(*to_temp)(uint32_t);
150 	uint32_t			(*to_reg)(int);
151 	int				temp_base;
152 	int				temp_mul;
153 	int				temp_div;
154 	int				calib0, calib1;
155 	uint32_t			calib0_mask, calib1_mask;
156 };
157 
158 static int
159 a83t_to_temp(uint32_t val)
160 {
161 	return ((A83T_TEMP_BASE - (val * A83T_TEMP_MUL)) / A83T_TEMP_DIV);
162 }
163 
164 static const struct aw_thermal_config a83t_config = {
165 	.nsensors = 3,
166 	.sensors = {
167 		[0] = {
168 			.name = "cluster0",
169 			.desc = "CPU cluster 0 temperature",
170 		},
171 		[1] = {
172 			.name = "cluster1",
173 			.desc = "CPU cluster 1 temperature",
174 		},
175 		[2] = {
176 			.name = "gpu",
177 			.desc = "GPU temperature",
178 		},
179 	},
180 	.clk_rate = A83T_CLK_RATE,
181 	.adc_acquire_time = A83T_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME,
182 	.adc_cali_en = 1,
183 	.filter = A83T_FILTER,
184 	.intc = A83T_INTC,
185 	.to_temp = a83t_to_temp,
186 	.calib0_mask = 0xffffffff,
187 	.calib1_mask = 0xffffffff,
188 };
189 
190 static int
191 a64_to_temp(uint32_t val)
192 {
193 	return ((A64_TEMP_BASE - (val * A64_TEMP_MUL)) / A64_TEMP_DIV);
194 }
195 
196 static const struct aw_thermal_config a64_config = {
197 	.nsensors = 3,
198 	.sensors = {
199 		[0] = {
200 			.name = "cpu",
201 			.desc = "CPU temperature",
202 		},
203 		[1] = {
204 			.name = "gpu1",
205 			.desc = "GPU temperature 1",
206 		},
207 		[2] = {
208 			.name = "gpu2",
209 			.desc = "GPU temperature 2",
210 		},
211 	},
212 	.clk_rate = A64_CLK_RATE,
213 	.adc_acquire_time = A64_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME,
214 	.filter = A64_FILTER,
215 	.intc = A64_INTC,
216 	.to_temp = a64_to_temp,
217 };
218 
219 static int
220 h3_to_temp(uint32_t val)
221 {
222 	return (H3_TEMP_BASE - ((val * H3_TEMP_MUL) / H3_TEMP_DIV));
223 }
224 
225 static uint32_t
226 h3_to_reg(int val)
227 {
228 	return ((H3_TEMP_MINUS - (val * H3_TEMP_DIV)) / H3_TEMP_MUL);
229 }
230 
231 static const struct aw_thermal_config h3_config = {
232 	.nsensors = 1,
233 	.sensors = {
234 		[0] = {
235 			.name = "cpu",
236 			.desc = "CPU temperature",
237 			.init_alarm = H3_INIT_ALARM,
238 			.init_shut = H3_INIT_SHUT,
239 		},
240 	},
241 	.clk_rate = H3_CLK_RATE,
242 	.adc_acquire_time = H3_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME,
243 	.filter = H3_FILTER,
244 	.intc = H3_INTC,
245 	.to_temp = h3_to_temp,
246 	.to_reg = h3_to_reg,
247 	.calib0_mask = 0xfff,
248 };
249 
250 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
251 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-ts",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_config },
252 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-ts",	(uintptr_t)&h3_config },
253 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-ts",	(uintptr_t)&a64_config },
254 	{ NULL,				(uintptr_t)NULL }
255 };
256 
257 #define	THS_CONF(d)		\
258 	(void *)ofw_bus_search_compatible((d), compat_data)->ocd_data
259 
260 struct aw_thermal_softc {
261 	device_t			dev;
262 	struct resource			*res[2];
263 	struct aw_thermal_config	*conf;
264 
265 	struct task			cf_task;
266 	int				throttle;
267 	int				min_freq;
268 	struct cf_level			levels[MAX_CF_LEVELS];
269 	eventhandler_tag		cf_pre_tag;
270 };
271 
272 static struct resource_spec aw_thermal_spec[] = {
273 	{ SYS_RES_MEMORY,	0,	RF_ACTIVE },
274 	{ SYS_RES_IRQ,		0,	RF_ACTIVE },
275 	{ -1, 0 }
276 };
277 
278 #define	RD4(sc, reg)		bus_read_4((sc)->res[0], (reg))
279 #define	WR4(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_4((sc)->res[0], (reg), (val))
280 
281 static int
282 aw_thermal_init(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc)
283 {
284 	uint32_t calib0, calib1;
285 	int error;
286 
287 	if (sc->conf->calib0_mask != 0 || sc->conf->calib1_mask != 0) {
288 		/* Read calibration settings from SRAM */
289 		error = aw_sid_read_tscalib(&calib0, &calib1);
290 		if (error != 0)
291 			return (error);
292 
293 		calib0 &= sc->conf->calib0_mask;
294 		calib1 &= sc->conf->calib1_mask;
295 
296 		/* Write calibration settings to thermal controller */
297 		if (calib0 != 0)
298 			WR4(sc, THS_CALIB0, calib0);
299 		if (calib1 != 0)
300 			WR4(sc, THS_CALIB1, calib1);
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Configure ADC acquire time (CLK_IN/(N+1)) and enable sensors */
304 	WR4(sc, THS_CTRL1, ADC_CALI_EN);
305 	WR4(sc, THS_CTRL0, sc->conf->adc_acquire_time);
306 	WR4(sc, THS_CTRL2, sc->conf->adc_acquire_time << SENSOR_ACQ1_SHIFT);
307 
308 	/* Enable average filter */
309 	WR4(sc, THS_FILTER, sc->conf->filter);
310 
311 	/* Enable interrupts */
312 	WR4(sc, THS_INTS, RD4(sc, THS_INTS));
313 	WR4(sc, THS_INTC, sc->conf->intc | SHUT_INT_ALL | ALARM_INT_ALL);
314 
315 	/* Enable sensors */
316 	WR4(sc, THS_CTRL2, RD4(sc, THS_CTRL2) | SENSOR_ENABLE_ALL);
317 
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 static int
322 aw_thermal_gettemp(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor)
323 {
324 	uint32_t val;
325 
326 	val = RD4(sc, THS_DATA0 + (sensor * 4));
327 
328 	return (sc->conf->to_temp(val));
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 aw_thermal_getshut(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor)
333 {
334 	uint32_t val;
335 
336 	val = RD4(sc, THS_SHUTDOWN0_CTRL + (sensor * 4));
337 	val = (val >> SHUT_T_HOT_SHIFT) & SHUT_T_HOT_MASK;
338 
339 	return (sc->conf->to_temp(val));
340 }
341 
342 static void
343 aw_thermal_setshut(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor, int temp)
344 {
345 	uint32_t val;
346 
347 	val = RD4(sc, THS_SHUTDOWN0_CTRL + (sensor * 4));
348 	val &= ~(SHUT_T_HOT_MASK << SHUT_T_HOT_SHIFT);
349 	val |= (sc->conf->to_reg(temp) << SHUT_T_HOT_SHIFT);
350 	WR4(sc, THS_SHUTDOWN0_CTRL + (sensor * 4), val);
351 }
352 
353 static int
354 aw_thermal_gethyst(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor)
355 {
356 	uint32_t val;
357 
358 	val = RD4(sc, THS_ALARM0_CTRL + (sensor * 4));
359 	val = (val >> ALARM_T_HYST_SHIFT) & ALARM_T_HYST_MASK;
360 
361 	return (sc->conf->to_temp(val));
362 }
363 
364 static int
365 aw_thermal_getalarm(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor)
366 {
367 	uint32_t val;
368 
369 	val = RD4(sc, THS_ALARM0_CTRL + (sensor * 4));
370 	val = (val >> ALARM_T_HOT_SHIFT) & ALARM_T_HOT_MASK;
371 
372 	return (sc->conf->to_temp(val));
373 }
374 
375 static void
376 aw_thermal_setalarm(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor, int temp)
377 {
378 	uint32_t val;
379 
380 	val = RD4(sc, THS_ALARM0_CTRL + (sensor * 4));
381 	val &= ~(ALARM_T_HOT_MASK << ALARM_T_HOT_SHIFT);
382 	val |= (sc->conf->to_reg(temp) << ALARM_T_HOT_SHIFT);
383 	WR4(sc, THS_ALARM0_CTRL + (sensor * 4), val);
384 }
385 
386 static int
387 aw_thermal_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
388 {
389 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
390 	int sensor, val;
391 
392 	sc = arg1;
393 	sensor = arg2;
394 
395 	val = aw_thermal_gettemp(sc, sensor) + TEMP_C_TO_K;
396 
397 	return sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &val, sizeof(val), req);
398 }
399 
400 static void
401 aw_thermal_throttle(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int enable)
402 {
403 	device_t cf_dev;
404 	int count, error;
405 
406 	if (enable == sc->throttle)
407 		return;
408 
409 	if (enable != 0) {
410 		/* Set the lowest available frequency */
411 		cf_dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("cpufreq"), 0);
412 		if (cf_dev == NULL)
413 			return;
414 		count = MAX_CF_LEVELS;
415 		error = CPUFREQ_LEVELS(cf_dev, sc->levels, &count);
416 		if (error != 0 || count == 0)
417 			return;
418 		sc->min_freq = sc->levels[count - 1].total_set.freq;
419 		error = CPUFREQ_SET(cf_dev, &sc->levels[count - 1],
420 		    CPUFREQ_PRIO_USER);
421 		if (error != 0)
422 			return;
423 	}
424 
425 	sc->throttle = enable;
426 }
427 
428 static void
429 aw_thermal_cf_task(void *arg, int pending)
430 {
431 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
432 
433 	sc = arg;
434 
435 	aw_thermal_throttle(sc, 1);
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 aw_thermal_cf_pre_change(void *arg, const struct cf_level *level, int *status)
440 {
441 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
442 	int temp_cur, temp_alarm;
443 
444 	sc = arg;
445 
446 	if (aw_thermal_throttle_enable == 0 || sc->throttle == 0 ||
447 	    level->total_set.freq == sc->min_freq)
448 		return;
449 
450 	temp_cur = aw_thermal_gettemp(sc, 0);
451 	temp_alarm = aw_thermal_getalarm(sc, 0);
452 
453 	if (temp_cur < temp_alarm)
454 		aw_thermal_throttle(sc, 0);
455 	else
456 		*status = ENXIO;
457 }
458 
459 static void
460 aw_thermal_intr(void *arg)
461 {
462 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
463 	device_t dev;
464 	uint32_t ints;
465 
466 	dev = arg;
467 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
468 
469 	ints = RD4(sc, THS_INTS);
470 	WR4(sc, THS_INTS, ints);
471 
472 	if ((ints & SHUT_INT_ALL) != 0) {
473 		device_printf(dev,
474 		    "WARNING - current temperature exceeds safe limits\n");
475 		shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
476 	}
477 
478 	if ((ints & ALARM_INT_ALL) != 0)
479 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->cf_task);
480 }
481 
482 static int
483 aw_thermal_probe(device_t dev)
484 {
485 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
486 		return (ENXIO);
487 
488 	if (THS_CONF(dev) == NULL)
489 		return (ENXIO);
490 
491 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner Thermal Sensor Controller");
492 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
493 }
494 
495 static int
496 aw_thermal_attach(device_t dev)
497 {
498 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
499 	clk_t clk_ahb, clk_ths;
500 	hwreset_t rst;
501 	int i, error;
502 	void *ih;
503 
504 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
505 	clk_ahb = clk_ths = NULL;
506 	rst = NULL;
507 	ih = NULL;
508 
509 	sc->conf = THS_CONF(dev);
510 	TASK_INIT(&sc->cf_task, 0, aw_thermal_cf_task, sc);
511 
512 	if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, aw_thermal_spec, sc->res) != 0) {
513 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate resources for device\n");
514 		return (ENXIO);
515 	}
516 
517 	if (clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "ahb", &clk_ahb) == 0) {
518 		error = clk_enable(clk_ahb);
519 		if (error != 0) {
520 			device_printf(dev, "cannot enable ahb clock\n");
521 			goto fail;
522 		}
523 	}
524 	if (clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "ths", &clk_ths) == 0) {
525 		error = clk_set_freq(clk_ths, sc->conf->clk_rate, 0);
526 		if (error != 0) {
527 			device_printf(dev, "cannot set ths clock rate\n");
528 			goto fail;
529 		}
530 		error = clk_enable(clk_ths);
531 		if (error != 0) {
532 			device_printf(dev, "cannot enable ths clock\n");
533 			goto fail;
534 		}
535 	}
536 	if (hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, 0, &rst) == 0) {
537 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
538 		if (error != 0) {
539 			device_printf(dev, "cannot de-assert reset\n");
540 			goto fail;
541 		}
542 	}
543 
544 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->res[1], INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
545 	    NULL, aw_thermal_intr, dev, &ih);
546 	if (error != 0) {
547 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interrupt handler\n");
548 		goto fail;
549 	}
550 
551 	for (i = 0; i < sc->conf->nsensors; i++) {
552 		if (sc->conf->sensors[i].init_alarm > 0)
553 			aw_thermal_setalarm(sc, i,
554 			    sc->conf->sensors[i].init_alarm);
555 		if (sc->conf->sensors[i].init_shut > 0)
556 			aw_thermal_setshut(sc, i,
557 			    sc->conf->sensors[i].init_shut);
558 	}
559 
560 	if (aw_thermal_init(sc) != 0)
561 		goto fail;
562 
563 	for (i = 0; i < sc->conf->nsensors; i++)
564 		SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
565 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
566 		    OID_AUTO, sc->conf->sensors[i].name,
567 		    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
568 		    sc, i, aw_thermal_sysctl, "IK0",
569 		    sc->conf->sensors[i].desc);
570 
571 	if (bootverbose)
572 		for (i = 0; i < sc->conf->nsensors; i++) {
573 			device_printf(dev,
574 			    "#%d: alarm %dC hyst %dC shut %dC\n", i,
575 			    aw_thermal_getalarm(sc, i),
576 			    aw_thermal_gethyst(sc, i),
577 			    aw_thermal_getshut(sc, i));
578 		}
579 
580 	sc->cf_pre_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(cpufreq_pre_change,
581 	    aw_thermal_cf_pre_change, sc, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST);
582 
583 	return (0);
584 
585 fail:
586 	if (ih != NULL)
587 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->res[1], ih);
588 	if (rst != NULL)
589 		hwreset_release(rst);
590 	if (clk_ahb != NULL)
591 		clk_release(clk_ahb);
592 	if (clk_ths != NULL)
593 		clk_release(clk_ths);
594 	bus_release_resources(dev, aw_thermal_spec, sc->res);
595 
596 	return (ENXIO);
597 }
598 
599 static device_method_t aw_thermal_methods[] = {
600 	/* Device interface */
601 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		aw_thermal_probe),
602 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	aw_thermal_attach),
603 
604 	DEVMETHOD_END
605 };
606 
607 static driver_t aw_thermal_driver = {
608 	"aw_thermal",
609 	aw_thermal_methods,
610 	sizeof(struct aw_thermal_softc),
611 };
612 
613 static devclass_t aw_thermal_devclass;
614 
615 DRIVER_MODULE(aw_thermal, simplebus, aw_thermal_driver, aw_thermal_devclass,
616     0, 0);
617 MODULE_VERSION(aw_thermal, 1);
618