xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/pc/bios.h (revision cd0d51baaa4509a1db83251a601d34404d20c990)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Jonathan Lemon
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _MACHINE_PC_BIOS_H_
33 #define _MACHINE_PC_BIOS_H_
34 
35 /*
36  * Int 15:E820 'SMAP' structure
37  */
38 #define SMAP_SIG	0x534D4150			/* 'SMAP' */
39 
40 #define	SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY	1
41 #define	SMAP_TYPE_RESERVED	2
42 #define	SMAP_TYPE_ACPI_RECLAIM	3
43 #define	SMAP_TYPE_ACPI_NVS	4
44 #define	SMAP_TYPE_ACPI_ERROR	5
45 #define	SMAP_TYPE_DISABLED	6
46 #define	SMAP_TYPE_PMEM		7
47 #define	SMAP_TYPE_PRAM		12
48 
49 #define	SMAP_XATTR_ENABLED	0x00000001
50 #define	SMAP_XATTR_NON_VOLATILE	0x00000002
51 #define	SMAP_XATTR_MASK		(SMAP_XATTR_ENABLED | SMAP_XATTR_NON_VOLATILE)
52 
53 struct bios_smap {
54     u_int64_t	base;
55     u_int64_t	length;
56     u_int32_t	type;
57 } __packed;
58 
59 /* Structure extended to include extended attribute field in ACPI 3.0. */
60 struct bios_smap_xattr {
61     u_int64_t	base;
62     u_int64_t	length;
63     u_int32_t	type;
64     u_int32_t	xattr;
65 } __packed;
66 
67 /*
68  * System Management BIOS
69  */
70 #define	SMBIOS_START	0xf0000
71 #define	SMBIOS_STEP	0x10
72 #define	SMBIOS_OFF	0
73 #define	SMBIOS_LEN	4
74 #define	SMBIOS_SIG	"_SM_"
75 
76 struct smbios_eps {
77 	uint8_t		anchor_string[4];		/* '_SM_' */
78 	uint8_t		checksum;
79 	uint8_t		length;
80 	uint8_t		major_version;
81 	uint8_t		minor_version;
82 	uint16_t	maximum_structure_size;
83 	uint8_t		entry_point_revision;
84 	uint8_t		formatted_area[5];
85 	uint8_t		intermediate_anchor_string[5];	/* '_DMI_' */
86 	uint8_t		intermediate_checksum;
87 	uint16_t	structure_table_length;
88 	uint32_t	structure_table_address;
89 	uint16_t	number_structures;
90 	uint8_t		BCD_revision;
91 };
92 
93 struct smbios_structure_header {
94 	uint8_t		type;
95 	uint8_t		length;
96 	uint16_t	handle;
97 };
98 
99 #ifdef _KERNEL
100 #define BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(x)	((x) + KERNBASE)
101 #define BIOS_VADDRTOPADDR(x)	((x) - KERNBASE)
102 
103 struct bios_oem_signature {
104 	char * anchor;		/* search anchor string in BIOS memory */
105 	size_t offset;		/* offset from anchor (may be negative) */
106 	size_t totlen;		/* total length of BIOS string to copy */
107 } __packed;
108 
109 struct bios_oem_range {
110 	u_int from;		/* shouldn't be below 0xe0000 */
111 	u_int to;		/* shouldn't be above 0xfffff */
112 } __packed;
113 
114 struct bios_oem {
115 	struct bios_oem_range range;
116 	struct bios_oem_signature signature[];
117 } __packed;
118 
119 int	bios_oem_strings(struct bios_oem *oem, u_char *buffer, size_t maxlen);
120 uint32_t bios_sigsearch(uint32_t start, u_char *sig, int siglen, int paralen,
121 	    int sigofs);
122 void bios_add_smap_entries(struct bios_smap *smapbase, u_int32_t smapsize,
123 	    vm_paddr_t *physmap, int *physmap_idx);
124 #endif
125 
126 #endif /* _MACHINE_PC_BIOS_H_ */
127