xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/include/floatingpoint.h (revision 1130b656e5fe4c2d1ba299e024d1b40eaeebd380)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1993 Andrew Moore, Talke Studio
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	from: @(#) floatingpoint.h	1.0 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
34  *	$FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _FLOATINGPOINT_H_
38 #define _FLOATINGPOINT_H_
39 
40 /*
41  * IEEE floating point structure and function definitions
42  */
43 
44 /*-
45  * XXX the following undocumented pollution is exported:
46  *	fpsetsticky().
47  *	FP*FLD, FP*OFF and FP*REG from <machine/ieeefp.h>
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
51 #include <machine/ieeefp.h>
52 
53 #ifdef __GNUC__
54 
55 #define __fldenv(addr)	__asm __volatile("fldenv %0" : : "m" (*(addr)))
56 #define __fnstenv(addr)	__asm __volatile("fnstenv %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
57 #define __fnstcw(addr)	__asm __volatile("fnstcw %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
58 #define __fnstsw(addr)	__asm __volatile("fnstsw %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
59 
60 /*
61  * return the contents of a FP register
62  */
63 static __inline__ int
64 __fpgetreg(int _reg)
65 {
66 	unsigned short _mem;
67 
68 	/*-
69 	 * This is more efficient than it looks.  The switch gets optimized
70 	 * away if _reg is constant.
71 	 *
72 	 * The default case only supports _reg == 0.  We could handle more
73 	 * registers (e.g., tags) using fnstenv, but the interface doesn't
74 	 * support more.
75 	 */
76 	switch(_reg) {
77 	default:
78 		__fnstcw(&_mem);
79 		break;
80 	case FP_STKY_REG:
81 		__fnstsw(&_mem);
82 		break;
83 	}
84 	return _mem;
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * set a FP mode; return previous mode
89  */
90 static __inline__ int
91 __fpsetreg(int _m, int _reg, int _fld, int _off)
92 {
93 	unsigned _env[7];
94 	unsigned _p;
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * _reg == 0 could be handled better using fnstcw/fldcw.
98 	 */
99 	__fnstenv(_env);
100 	_p =  (_env[_reg] & _fld) >> _off;
101 	_env[_reg] = (_env[_reg] & ~_fld) | (_m << _off & _fld);
102 	__fldenv(_env);
103 	return _p;
104 }
105 
106 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
107 
108 /*
109  * SysV/386 FP control interface
110  */
111 #define fpgetround()	((__fpgetreg(FP_RND_REG) & FP_RND_FLD) >> FP_RND_OFF)
112 #define fpsetround(m)	__fpsetreg((m), FP_RND_REG, FP_RND_FLD, FP_RND_OFF)
113 #define fpgetprec()	((__fpgetreg(FP_PRC_REG) & FP_PRC_FLD) >> FP_PRC_OFF)
114 #define fpsetprec(m)	__fpsetreg((m), FP_PRC_REG, FP_PRC_FLD, FP_PRC_OFF)
115 #define fpgetmask()	((~__fpgetreg(FP_MSKS_REG) & FP_MSKS_FLD) >> FP_MSKS_OFF)
116 #define fpsetmask(m)	__fpsetreg(~(m), FP_MSKS_REG, FP_MSKS_FLD, FP_MSKS_OFF)
117 #define fpgetsticky()	((__fpgetreg(FP_STKY_REG) & FP_STKY_FLD) >> FP_STKY_OFF)
118 #define fpresetsticky(m)	__fpsetreg(0, FP_STKY_REG, (m), FP_STKY_OFF)
119 #define fpsetsticky(m)	fpresetsticky(m)
120 
121 #endif /* !_FLOATINGPOINT_H_ */
122