1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Peter Wemm 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26 * SUCH DAMAGE. 27 * 28 * $FreeBSD$ 29 */ 30 31 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 33 34 #include <sys/param.h> 35 #include <sys/elf.h> 36 #include <sys/exec.h> 37 #include <sys/fcntl.h> 38 #include <sys/imgact.h> 39 #include <sys/kernel.h> 40 #include <sys/lock.h> 41 #include <sys/malloc.h> 42 #include <sys/mutex.h> 43 #include <sys/mman.h> 44 #include <sys/namei.h> 45 #include <sys/proc.h> 46 #include <sys/procfs.h> 47 #include <sys/reg.h> 48 #include <sys/resourcevar.h> 49 #include <sys/systm.h> 50 #include <sys/signalvar.h> 51 #include <sys/stat.h> 52 #include <sys/sx.h> 53 #include <sys/syscall.h> 54 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 55 #include <sys/sysent.h> 56 #include <sys/vnode.h> 57 58 #include <vm/vm.h> 59 #include <vm/vm_kern.h> 60 #include <vm/vm_param.h> 61 #include <vm/pmap.h> 62 #include <vm/vm_map.h> 63 #include <vm/vm_object.h> 64 #include <vm/vm_extern.h> 65 66 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h> 67 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h> 68 #include <machine/fpu.h> 69 #include <machine/psl.h> 70 #include <machine/segments.h> 71 #include <machine/specialreg.h> 72 #include <machine/frame.h> 73 #include <machine/md_var.h> 74 #include <machine/pcb.h> 75 #include <machine/cpufunc.h> 76 77 int 78 fill_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs) 79 { 80 struct trapframe *tp; 81 82 tp = td->td_frame; 83 if (tp->tf_flags & TF_HASSEGS) { 84 regs->r_gs = tp->tf_gs; 85 regs->r_fs = tp->tf_fs; 86 regs->r_es = tp->tf_es; 87 regs->r_ds = tp->tf_ds; 88 } else { 89 regs->r_gs = _ugssel; 90 regs->r_fs = _ufssel; 91 regs->r_es = _udatasel; 92 regs->r_ds = _udatasel; 93 } 94 regs->r_edi = tp->tf_rdi; 95 regs->r_esi = tp->tf_rsi; 96 regs->r_ebp = tp->tf_rbp; 97 regs->r_ebx = tp->tf_rbx; 98 regs->r_edx = tp->tf_rdx; 99 regs->r_ecx = tp->tf_rcx; 100 regs->r_eax = tp->tf_rax; 101 regs->r_eip = tp->tf_rip; 102 regs->r_cs = tp->tf_cs; 103 regs->r_eflags = tp->tf_rflags; 104 regs->r_esp = tp->tf_rsp; 105 regs->r_ss = tp->tf_ss; 106 regs->r_err = 0; 107 regs->r_trapno = 0; 108 return (0); 109 } 110 111 int 112 set_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs) 113 { 114 struct trapframe *tp; 115 116 tp = td->td_frame; 117 if (!EFL_SECURE(regs->r_eflags, tp->tf_rflags) || !CS_SECURE(regs->r_cs)) 118 return (EINVAL); 119 tp->tf_gs = regs->r_gs; 120 tp->tf_fs = regs->r_fs; 121 tp->tf_es = regs->r_es; 122 tp->tf_ds = regs->r_ds; 123 set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); 124 tp->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS; 125 tp->tf_rdi = regs->r_edi; 126 tp->tf_rsi = regs->r_esi; 127 tp->tf_rbp = regs->r_ebp; 128 tp->tf_rbx = regs->r_ebx; 129 tp->tf_rdx = regs->r_edx; 130 tp->tf_rcx = regs->r_ecx; 131 tp->tf_rax = regs->r_eax; 132 tp->tf_rip = regs->r_eip; 133 tp->tf_cs = regs->r_cs; 134 tp->tf_rflags = regs->r_eflags; 135 tp->tf_rsp = regs->r_esp; 136 tp->tf_ss = regs->r_ss; 137 return (0); 138 } 139 140 int 141 fill_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *regs) 142 { 143 struct savefpu *sv_fpu; 144 struct save87 *sv_87; 145 struct env87 *penv_87; 146 struct envxmm *penv_xmm; 147 struct fpacc87 *fx_reg; 148 int i, st; 149 uint64_t mantissa; 150 uint16_t tw, exp; 151 uint8_t ab_tw; 152 153 bzero(regs, sizeof(*regs)); 154 sv_87 = (struct save87 *)regs; 155 penv_87 = &sv_87->sv_env; 156 fpugetregs(td); 157 sv_fpu = get_pcb_user_save_td(td); 158 penv_xmm = &sv_fpu->sv_env; 159 160 /* FPU control/status */ 161 penv_87->en_cw = penv_xmm->en_cw; 162 penv_87->en_sw = penv_xmm->en_sw; 163 164 /* 165 * XXX for en_fip/fcs/foo/fos, check if the fxsave format 166 * uses the old-style layout for 32 bit user apps. If so, 167 * read the ip and operand segment registers from there. 168 * For now, use the process's %cs/%ds. 169 */ 170 penv_87->en_fip = penv_xmm->en_rip; 171 penv_87->en_fcs = td->td_frame->tf_cs; 172 penv_87->en_opcode = penv_xmm->en_opcode; 173 penv_87->en_foo = penv_xmm->en_rdp; 174 /* Entry into the kernel always sets TF_HASSEGS */ 175 penv_87->en_fos = td->td_frame->tf_ds; 176 177 /* 178 * FPU registers and tags. 179 * For ST(i), i = fpu_reg - top; we start with fpu_reg=7. 180 */ 181 st = 7 - ((penv_xmm->en_sw >> 11) & 7); 182 ab_tw = penv_xmm->en_tw; 183 tw = 0; 184 for (i = 0x80; i != 0; i >>= 1) { 185 sv_87->sv_ac[st] = sv_fpu->sv_fp[st].fp_acc; 186 tw <<= 2; 187 if ((ab_tw & i) != 0) { 188 /* Non-empty - we need to check ST(i) */ 189 fx_reg = &sv_fpu->sv_fp[st].fp_acc; 190 /* The first 64 bits contain the mantissa. */ 191 mantissa = *((uint64_t *)fx_reg->fp_bytes); 192 /* 193 * The final 16 bits contain the sign bit and the exponent. 194 * Mask the sign bit since it is of no consequence to these 195 * tests. 196 */ 197 exp = *((uint16_t *)&fx_reg->fp_bytes[8]) & 0x7fff; 198 if (exp == 0) { 199 if (mantissa == 0) 200 tw |= 1; /* Zero */ 201 else 202 tw |= 2; /* Denormal */ 203 } else if (exp == 0x7fff) 204 tw |= 2; /* Infinity or NaN */ 205 } else 206 tw |= 3; /* Empty */ 207 st = (st - 1) & 7; 208 } 209 penv_87->en_tw = tw; 210 211 return (0); 212 } 213 214 int 215 set_fpregs32(struct thread *td, struct fpreg32 *regs) 216 { 217 struct save87 *sv_87 = (struct save87 *)regs; 218 struct env87 *penv_87 = &sv_87->sv_env; 219 struct savefpu *sv_fpu = get_pcb_user_save_td(td); 220 struct envxmm *penv_xmm = &sv_fpu->sv_env; 221 int i; 222 223 /* FPU control/status */ 224 penv_xmm->en_cw = penv_87->en_cw; 225 penv_xmm->en_sw = penv_87->en_sw; 226 penv_xmm->en_rip = penv_87->en_fip; 227 /* penv_87->en_fcs and en_fos ignored, see above */ 228 penv_xmm->en_opcode = penv_87->en_opcode; 229 penv_xmm->en_rdp = penv_87->en_foo; 230 231 /* FPU registers and tags */ 232 penv_xmm->en_tw = 0; 233 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) { 234 sv_fpu->sv_fp[i].fp_acc = sv_87->sv_ac[i]; 235 if ((penv_87->en_tw & (3 << i * 2)) != (3 << i * 2)) 236 penv_xmm->en_tw |= 1 << i; 237 } 238 239 for (i = 8; i < 16; ++i) 240 bzero(&sv_fpu->sv_fp[i].fp_acc, sizeof(sv_fpu->sv_fp[i].fp_acc)); 241 fpuuserinited(td); 242 243 return (0); 244 } 245 246 int 247 fill_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *regs) 248 { 249 struct dbreg dr; 250 int err, i; 251 252 err = fill_dbregs(td, &dr); 253 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) 254 regs->dr[i] = dr.dr[i]; 255 return (err); 256 } 257 258 int 259 set_dbregs32(struct thread *td, struct dbreg32 *regs) 260 { 261 struct dbreg dr; 262 int i; 263 264 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) 265 dr.dr[i] = regs->dr[i]; 266 for (i = 8; i < 16; i++) 267 dr.dr[i] = 0; 268 return (set_dbregs(td, &dr)); 269 } 270 271 static bool 272 get_i386_segbases(struct regset *rs, struct thread *td, void *buf, 273 size_t *sizep) 274 { 275 struct segbasereg32 *reg; 276 struct pcb *pcb; 277 278 if (buf != NULL) { 279 KASSERT(*sizep == sizeof(*reg), ("%s: invalid size", __func__)); 280 reg = buf; 281 282 pcb = td->td_pcb; 283 if (td == curthread) 284 update_pcb_bases(pcb); 285 reg->r_fsbase = pcb->pcb_fsbase; 286 reg->r_gsbase = pcb->pcb_gsbase; 287 } 288 *sizep = sizeof(*reg); 289 return (true); 290 } 291 292 static bool 293 set_i386_segbases(struct regset *rs, struct thread *td, void *buf, 294 size_t size) 295 { 296 struct segbasereg32 *reg; 297 struct pcb *pcb; 298 299 KASSERT(size == sizeof(*reg), ("%s: invalid size", __func__)); 300 reg = buf; 301 302 pcb = td->td_pcb; 303 set_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET); 304 pcb->pcb_fsbase = reg->r_fsbase; 305 td->td_frame->tf_fs = _ufssel; 306 pcb->pcb_gsbase = reg->r_gsbase; 307 td->td_frame->tf_gs = _ugssel; 308 309 return (true); 310 } 311 312 static struct regset regset_i386_segbases = { 313 .note = NT_X86_SEGBASES, 314 .size = sizeof(struct segbasereg), 315 .get = get_i386_segbases, 316 .set = set_i386_segbases, 317 }; 318 ELF32_REGSET(regset_i386_segbases); 319