xref: /freebsd/stand/common/ls.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*
2  * $NetBSD: ls.c,v 1.3 1997/06/13 13:48:47 drochner Exp $
3  */
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  * Copyright (c) 1996
9  *	Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
43 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
44 
45 #include <stand.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 
48 #include "bootstrap.h"
49 
50 static char typestr[] = "?fc?d?b? ?l?s?w";
51 
52 static int	ls_getdir(char **pathp);
53 
54 COMMAND_SET(ls, "ls", "list files", command_ls);
55 
56 static int
57 command_ls(int argc, char *argv[])
58 {
59     int		fd;
60     struct stat	sb;
61     struct	dirent *d;
62     char	*buf, *path;
63     char	lbuf[128];		/* one line */
64     int		result, ch;
65     int		verbose;
66 
67     result = CMD_OK;
68     fd = -1;
69     verbose = 0;
70     optind = 1;
71     optreset = 1;
72     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "l")) != -1) {
73 	switch (ch) {
74 	case 'l':
75 	    verbose = 1;
76 	    break;
77 	case '?':
78 	default:
79 	    /* getopt has already reported an error */
80 	    return (CMD_OK);
81 	}
82     }
83     argv += (optind - 1);
84     argc -= (optind - 1);
85 
86     if (argc < 2) {
87 	path = "";
88     } else {
89 	path = argv[1];
90     }
91 
92     if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
93 	if (verbose) {
94 	    printf(" %c %8d %s\n",
95 		typestr[sb.st_mode >> 12],
96 		(int)sb.st_size, path);
97 	} else {
98 	    printf(" %c  %s\n",
99 		typestr[sb.st_mode >> 12], path);
100 	}
101 	return (CMD_OK);
102     }
103 
104     fd = ls_getdir(&path);
105     if (fd == -1) {
106 	result = CMD_ERROR;
107 	goto out;
108     }
109     pager_open();
110     pager_output(path);
111     pager_output("\n");
112 
113     while ((d = readdirfd(fd)) != NULL) {
114 	if (strcmp(d->d_name, ".") && strcmp(d->d_name, "..")) {
115 	    if (d->d_type == 0 || verbose) {
116 		/* stat the file, if possible */
117 		sb.st_size = 0;
118 		sb.st_mode = 0;
119 		buf = malloc(strlen(path) + strlen(d->d_name) + 2);
120 		if (buf != NULL) {
121 		    sprintf(buf, "%s/%s", path, d->d_name);
122 		    /* ignore return, could be symlink, etc. */
123 		    if (stat(buf, &sb)) {
124 			sb.st_size = 0;
125 			sb.st_mode = 0;
126 		    }
127 		    free(buf);
128 		}
129 	    }
130 	    if (verbose) {
131 		snprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), " %c %8d %s\n",
132 		    typestr[d->d_type? d->d_type:sb.st_mode >> 12],
133 		    (int)sb.st_size, d->d_name);
134 	    } else {
135 		snprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), " %c  %s\n",
136 		    typestr[d->d_type? d->d_type:sb.st_mode >> 12], d->d_name);
137 	    }
138 	    if (pager_output(lbuf))
139 		goto out;
140 	}
141     }
142  out:
143     pager_close();
144     if (fd != -1)
145 	close(fd);
146     free(path);		/* ls_getdir() did allocate path */
147     return (result);
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Given (path) containing a vaguely reasonable path specification, return an fd
152  * on the directory, and an allocated copy of the path to the directory.
153  */
154 static int
155 ls_getdir(char **pathp)
156 {
157     struct stat	sb;
158     int		fd;
159     const char	*cp;
160     char	*path;
161 
162     fd = -1;
163 
164     /* one extra byte for a possible trailing slash required */
165     path = malloc(strlen(*pathp) + 2);
166     if (path == NULL) {
167 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof (command_errbuf),
168 	    "out of memory");
169 	goto out;
170     }
171     strcpy(path, *pathp);
172 
173     /* Make sure the path is respectable to begin with */
174     if (archsw.arch_getdev(NULL, path, &cp)) {
175 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
176 	    "bad path '%s'", path);
177 	goto out;
178     }
179 
180     /* If there's no path on the device, assume '/' */
181     if (*cp == 0)
182 	strcat(path, "/");
183 
184     fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
185     if (fd < 0) {
186 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
187 	    "open '%s' failed: %s", path, strerror(errno));
188 	goto out;
189     }
190     if (fstat(fd, &sb) < 0) {
191 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
192 	    "stat failed: %s", strerror(errno));
193 	goto out;
194     }
195     if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
196 	snprintf(command_errbuf, sizeof(command_errbuf),
197 	    "%s: %s", path, strerror(ENOTDIR));
198 	goto out;
199     }
200 
201     *pathp = path;
202     return (fd);
203 
204  out:
205     free(path);
206     *pathp = NULL;
207     if (fd != -1)
208 	close(fd);
209     return (-1);
210 }
211