xref: /freebsd/share/man/man9/PHOLD.9 (revision 0a36787e4c1fa0cf77dcf83be0867178476e372b)
1.\" Copyright (c) 2015 Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
2.\"
3.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
4.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
5.\" are met:
6.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
11.\"
12.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
13.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
14.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
15.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
16.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
17.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
18.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
19.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
20.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
21.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
22.\"
23.\" $FreeBSD$
24.\"
25.Dd November 7, 2015
26.Dt PHOLD 9
27.Os
28.Sh NAME
29.Nm PHOLD
30.Nd hold a process
31.Sh SYNOPSIS
32.In sys/proc.h
33.Fn PHOLD "struct proc *p"
34.Fn _PHOLD "struct proc *p"
35.Fn PRELE "struct proc *p"
36.Fn _PRELE "struct proc *p"
37.Fn PROC_ASSERT_HELD "struct proc *p"
38.Fn PROC_ASSERT_NOT_HELD "struct proc *p"
39.Sh DESCRIPTION
40The
41.Fn PHOLD
42macro increments the hold count of a process, and the
43.Fn PRELE
44macro decrements the hold count of a process.
45.Pp
46If a process with a non-zero hold count attempts to exit, it will sleep until
47its hold count has reached zero before the kernel begins releasing resources
48associated with the process.
49Once a process has started exiting, it is invalid to increase its hold count.
50Thus, callers must not attempt to hold a process that has the
51.Dv P_WEXIT
52flag set.
53The VM daemon will not swap out the kernel stack of a thread belonging to a
54process with a non-zero hold count.
55.Pp
56The
57.Fn _PHOLD
58and
59.Fn _PRELE
60macros are identical to
61.Fn PHOLD
62and
63.Fn PRELE ,
64except that they must be called with the process lock held.
65.Sh AUTHORS
66This manual page was written by
67.An Mark Johnston Aq Mt markj@FreeBSD.org .
68