xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/ntb_transport.4 (revision ce6a89e27cd190313be39bb479880aeda4778436)
1.\"
2.\" Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\"
14.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
25.\"
26.\" $FreeBSD$
27.\"
28.Dd November 9, 2019
29.Dt NTB_TRANSPORT 4
30.Os
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm ntb_transport
33.Nd Packet-oriented transport for Non-Transparent Bridges
34.Sh SYNOPSIS
35To compile this driver into your kernel,
36place the following lines in your kernel configuration file:
37.Bd -ragged -offset indent
38.Cd "device ntb"
39.Cd "device ntb_transport"
40.Ed
41.Pp
42Or, to load the driver as a module at boot, place the following line in
43.Xr loader.conf 5 :
44.Bd -literal -offset indent
45ntb_transport_load="YES"
46.Ed
47.Pp
48The following tunables are settable from the
49.Xr loader 8 :
50.Bl -ohang
51.It Va hw.ntb_transport.debug_level
52Driver debug level.
53The default value is 0, higher means more verbose.
54.It Va hw.ntb_transport.max_mw_size
55Limits maximum memory window usage.
56Allocation of big physically contiguous memory buffer may be a problem,
57while too big buffers makes no much sense for low latency network interface.
58.It Va hint.ntb_transport. Ns Ar X Ns Va .config
59Configures a set of the transport consumers, separated by commas.
60Each consumer can be configured as: "[<name>][:<queues>]", where:
61.Va name
62is a name of the driver to attach (empty means any),
63.Va queues
64is a number of queues to allocate (empty means automatic).
65The default configuration is empty string, which means single consumer
66with one queue per memory window, allowing any driver to attach.
67.It Va hint.ntb_transport. Ns Ar X Ns Va .compact
68Non-zero value enables compact version of scratchpad protocol, using half
69as many registers.
70Enabled automatically if there is not enough registers to negotiate all
71available memory windows.
72The compact version does not support memory windows of 4GB and above.
73.El
74.Sh DESCRIPTION
75The
76.Nm
77driver attaches on top of the
78.Nm ntb
79driver to utilize its resources to create a set of bidirectional queues,
80delivering packets between the systems.
81The primary purpose of this driver is to be used by
82.Nm if_ntb
83network interface, but other consumers may also be developed using KPI.
84.Pp
85Each
86.Nm
87require from underlying
88.Nm ntb
89instance:
90.Bl -bullet -compact
91.It
921 or more memory windows;
93.It
946 scratchpads, plus 2 more for each additional memory window,
95or 3 plus 1 in case of compact protocol;
96.It
971 doorbell for each memory window or configured queue.
98.El
99.Sh SEE ALSO
100.Xr if_ntb 4 ,
101.Xr ntb 4 ,
102.Xr ntb_hw_amd 4 ,
103.Xr ntb_hw_intel 4 ,
104.Xr ntb_hw_plx 4
105.Sh AUTHORS
106.An -nosplit
107The
108.Nm
109driver was developed by Intel and originally written by
110.An Carl Delsey Aq Mt carl@FreeBSD.org .
111Later improvements were done by
112.An Conrad E. Meyer Aq Mt cem@FreeBSD.org
113and
114.An Alexander Motin Aq Mt mav@FreeBSD.org .
115