xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/ng_lmi.4 (revision 732a02b4e77866604a120a275c082bb6221bd2ff)
1.\" Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
5.\" redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
6.\" without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
7.\" provided, however, that:
8.\" 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
9.\"    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
10.\" 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
11.\"    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
12.\"    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
13.\"    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
14.\"
15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
16.\" TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
17.\" REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
18.\" INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19.\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
20.\" WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
21.\" REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
22.\" SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
23.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
24.\" RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
25.\" WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
26.\" PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
27.\" SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
28.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
31.\" OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32.\"
33.\" Author: Archie Cobbs <archie@FreeBSD.org>
34.\"
35.\" $FreeBSD$
36.\" $Whistle: ng_lmi.8,v 1.4 1999/01/25 23:46:27 archie Exp $
37.\"
38.Dd November 13, 2012
39.Dt NG_LMI 4
40.Os
41.Sh NAME
42.Nm ng_lmi
43.Nd frame relay LMI protocol netgraph node type
44.Sh SYNOPSIS
45.In sys/types.h
46.In netgraph/ng_lmi.h
47.Sh DESCRIPTION
48The
49.Nm lmi
50node type performs the frame relay LMI protocol.
51It supports
52the ITU Annex A, ANSI Annex D, and Group-of-four LMI types.
53It also supports auto-detection of the LMI type.
54.Pp
55To enable a specific LMI type, connect the corresponding hook
56.Dv ( annexA ,
57.Dv annexD ,
58or
59.Dv group4 ")"
60to DLCI 0 or 1023 of a
61.Xr ng_frame_relay 4
62node.
63Typically, Annex A and Annex D live on DLCI 0 while Group-of-four
64lives on DLCI 1023.
65.Pp
66To enable LMI type auto-detection, connect the
67.Dv auto0
68hook to DLCI 0 and the
69.Dv auto1023
70hook to DLCI 1023.
71The node will attempt to automatically determine
72which LMI type is running at the switch, and go into that mode.
73.Pp
74Only one fixed LMI type, or auto-detection, can be active at any given time.
75.Pp
76The
77.Dv NGM_LMI_GET_STATUS
78control message can be used at any time to query the current status
79of the LMI protocol and each DLCI channel.
80This node also supports the
81.Dv NGM_TEXT_STATUS
82control message.
83.Sh HOOKS
84This node type supports the following hooks:
85.Bl -tag -width ".Va auto1023"
86.It Va annexA
87ITU Annex A LMI hook.
88.It Va annexD
89ANSI Annex D LMI hook.
90.It Va group4
91Group-of-four LMI hook.
92.It Va auto0
93Auto-detection hook for DLCI 0.
94.It Va auto1023
95Auto-detection hook for DLCI 1023.
96.El
97.Sh CONTROL MESSAGES
98This node type supports the generic control messages, plus the following:
99.Bl -tag -width foo
100.It Dv NGM_LMI_GET_STATUS
101This command returns status information in a
102.Dv "struct nglmistat" :
103.Bd -literal -offset 4n
104#define NGM_LMI_STAT_ARYSIZE   (1024/8)
105
106struct nglmistat {
107  u_char  proto[12];	/* Active proto (same as hook name) */
108  u_char  hook[12];	/* Active hook */
109  u_char  fixed;	/* If set to fixed LMI mode */
110  u_char  autod;	/* If currently auto-detecting */
111  u_char  seen[NGM_LMI_STAT_ARYSIZE];	/* DLCIs ever seen */
112  u_char  up[NGM_LMI_STAT_ARYSIZE];	/* DLCIs currently up */
113};
114.Ed
115.It Dv NGM_TEXT_STATUS
116This generic message returns is a human-readable version of the node status.
117.El
118.Sh SHUTDOWN
119This node shuts down upon receipt of a
120.Dv NGM_SHUTDOWN
121control message, or when all hooks have been disconnected.
122.Sh SEE ALSO
123.Xr netgraph 4 ,
124.Xr ng_frame_relay 4 ,
125.Xr ngctl 8
126.Rs
127.%T "ANSI T1.617-1991 Annex D"
128.Re
129.Rs
130.%T "ITU-T Q.933 Digital Subscriber Signaling System No. 1 - Signaling Specification for Frame Mode Basic Call Control, Annex A"
131.Re
132.Sh HISTORY
133The
134.Nm
135node type was implemented in
136.Fx 4.0 .
137.Sh AUTHORS
138.An Julian Elischer Aq Mt julian@FreeBSD.org
139