1.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Scott Long 2.\" All rights reserved. 3.\" 4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 6.\" are met: 7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12.\" 13.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 14.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 15.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 16.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 17.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 18.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 19.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 20.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 21.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 22.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 23.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 24.\" 25.\" $FreeBSD$ 26.Dd November 29, 2007 27.Dt AAC 4 28.Os 29.Sh NAME 30.Nm aac 31.Nd Adaptec AdvancedRAID Controller driver 32.Sh SYNOPSIS 33To compile this driver into the kernel, 34place the following lines in your 35kernel configuration file: 36.Bd -ragged -offset indent 37.Cd device pci 38.Cd device aac 39.Cd device aacp 40.Pp 41To compile in debugging code: 42.Cd options AAC_DEBUG=N 43.Ed 44.Pp 45Alternatively, to load the driver as a 46module at boot time, place the following line in 47.Xr loader.conf 5 : 48.Bd -literal -offset indent 49aac_load="YES" 50.Ed 51.Sh DESCRIPTION 52The 53.Nm 54driver provides support for the Adaptec AAC family of SCSI Ultra2, Ultra160, 55and Ultra320, SATA and SAS RAID controllers. 56.Pp 57Access to RAID containers is available via the 58.Pa /dev/aacd? 59device nodes. 60The 61.Nm aacp 62device enables the SCSI pass-thru interface and allows devices connected 63to the card such as CD-ROMs to be available via the CAM 64.Xr scsi 4 65subsystem. 66Note that not all cards allow this interface to be enabled. 67.Pp 68The 69.Pa /dev/aac? 70device nodes provide access to the management interface of the controller. 71One node exists per installed card. 72The aliases 73.Pa /dev/afa? 74and 75.Pa /dev/hpn? 76exist for compatibility with the Dell and HP versions of management tools, 77respectively. 78If the kernel is compiled with the 79.Dv COMPAT_LINUX 80option, or the 81.Pa aac_linux.ko 82and 83.Pa linux.ko 84modules are loaded, the 85Linux-compatible 86.Xr ioctl 2 87interface for the management device will be enabled and will allow 88Linux-based management applications to control the card. 89.Ss Tuning 90The read-only sysctl 91.Va hw.aac.iosize_max 92defaults to 65536 and may be set at boot time to another value via 93.Xr loader 8 . 94This value determines the maximum data transfer size allowed 95to/from an array. 96Setting it higher will result in better performance, 97especially for large sequential access patterns. 98.Em Beware : 99internal limitations 100of the card limit this value to 64K for arrays with many members. 101While it may be safe to raise this value, this is done 102.Em at the operator's own risk . 103Note also that 104performance peaks at a value of 96K, 105and drops off dramatically at 128K, 106due to other limitations of the card. 107.Sh HARDWARE 108Controllers supported by the 109.Nm 110driver include: 111.Pp 112.Bl -bullet -compact 113.It 114Adaptec AAC-364 115.It 116Adaptec RAID 3085 117.It 118Adaptec RAID 31205 119.It 120Adaptec RAID 31605 121.It 122Adaptec RAID 5085 123.It 124Adaptec RAID 51205 125.It 126Adaptec RAID 51605 127.It 128Adaptec RAID 5445 129.It 130Adaptec RAID 5805 131.It 132Adaptec SAS RAID 3405 133.It 134Adaptec SAS RAID 3805 135.It 136Adaptec SAS RAID 4000SAS 137.It 138Adaptec SAS RAID 4005SAS 139.It 140Adaptec SAS RAID 4800SAS 141.It 142Adaptec SAS RAID 4805SAS 143.It 144Adaptec SATA RAID 2020SA ZCR 145.It 146Adaptec SATA RAID 2025SA ZCR 147.It 148Adaptec SATA RAID 2026ZCR 149.It 150Adaptec SATA RAID 2410SA 151.It 152Adaptec SATA RAID 2420SA 153.It 154Adaptec SATA RAID 2610SA 155.It 156Adaptec SATA RAID 2620SA 157.It 158Adaptec SATA RAID 2810SA 159.It 160Adaptec SATA RAID 2820SA 161.It 162Adaptec SATA RAID 21610SA 163.It 164Adaptec SCSI RAID 2020ZCR 165.It 166Adaptec SCSI RAID 2025ZCR 167.It 168Adaptec SCSI RAID 2120S 169.It 170Adaptec SCSI RAID 2130S 171.It 172Adaptec SCSI RAID 2130SLP 173.It 174Adaptec SCSI RAID 2230SLP 175.It 176Adaptec SCSI RAID 2200S 177.It 178Adaptec SCSI RAID 2240S 179.It 180Adaptec SCSI RAID 3230S 181.It 182Adaptec SCSI RAID 3240S 183.It 184Adaptec SCSI RAID 5400S 185.It 186Dell CERC SATA RAID 2 187.It 188Dell PERC 2/Si 189.It 190Dell PERC 2/QC 191.It 192Dell PERC 3/Si 193.It 194Dell PERC 3/Di 195.It 196Dell PERC 320/DC 197.It 198HP ML110 G2 (Adaptec SATA RAID 2610SA) 199.It 200HP NetRAID 4M 201.It 202IBM ServeRAID 8i 203.It 204IBM ServeRAID 8k 205.It 206IBM ServeRAID 8s 207.It 208ICP RAID ICP5045BL 209.It 210ICP RAID ICP5085BL 211.It 212ICP RAID ICP5085SL 213.It 214ICP RAID ICP5125BR 215.It 216ICP RAID ICP5125SL 217.It 218ICP RAID ICP5165BR 219.It 220ICP RAID ICP5165SL 221.It 222ICP RAID ICP5445SL 223.It 224ICP RAID ICP5805BL 225.It 226ICP RAID ICP5805SL 227.It 228ICP ICP5085BR SAS RAID 229.It 230ICP ICP9085LI SAS RAID 231.It 232ICP ICP9047MA SATA RAID 233.It 234ICP ICP9067MA SATA RAID 235.It 236ICP ICP9087MA SATA RAID 237.It 238ICP ICP9014RO SCSI RAID 239.It 240ICP ICP9024RO SCSI RAID 241.It 242Legend S220 243.It 244Legend S230 245.El 246.Sh FILES 247.Bl -tag -width /boot/kernel/aac.ko -compact 248.It Pa /dev/aac? 249aac management interface 250.It Pa /dev/aacd? 251disk/container interface 252.El 253.Sh DIAGNOSTICS 254Compiling with 255.Dv AAC_DEBUG 256set to a number between 0 and 3 257will enable increasingly verbose debug messages. 258.Pp 259The adapter can send status and alert messages asynchronously 260to the driver. 261These messages are printed on the system console, 262and are also queued for retrieval by a management application. 263.Sh SEE ALSO 264.Xr kld 4 , 265.Xr linux 4 , 266.Xr scsi 4 , 267.Xr kldload 8 , 268.Xr loader 8 , 269.Xr sysctl 8 270.Sh HISTORY 271The 272.Nm 273driver first appeared in 274.Fx 4.3 . 275.Sh AUTHORS 276.An Mike Smith 277.Aq msmith@FreeBSD.org 278.An Scott Long 279.Aq scottl@FreeBSD.org 280.Sh BUGS 281This driver is not compatible with Dell controllers that have version 1.x 282firmware. 283The firmware version is the same as the kernel version printed in the BIOS 284POST and driver attach messages. 285.Pp 286The controller is not actually paused on suspend/resume. 287