xref: /freebsd/secure/lib/libcrypto/man/man3/CMS_decrypt.3 (revision bc7512cc58af2e8bbe5bbf5ca0059b1daa1da897)
Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.43)

Standard preamble:
========================================================================
..
..
.. Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will
give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
.tr \(*W- . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\}
Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.

If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
output yourself in some meaningful fashion.

Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
.. .nr rF 0 . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF
Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff . ds #H 0 . ds #V .8m . ds #F .3m . ds #[ \f1 . ds #] .\} . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) . ds #V .6m . ds #F 0 . ds #[ \& . ds #] \& .\} . \" simple accents for nroff and troff . ds ' \& . ds ` \& . ds ^ \& . ds , \& . ds ~ ~ . ds / .\} . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents . \" corrections for vroff . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) \{\ . ds : e . ds 8 ss . ds o a . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy . ds th \o'bp' . ds Th \o'LP' . ds ae ae . ds Ae AE .\} ========================================================================

Title "CMS_DECRYPT 3"
CMS_DECRYPT 3 "2022-05-03" "1.1.1o" "OpenSSL"
For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
way too many mistakes in technical documents.
"NAME"
CMS_decrypt - decrypt content from a CMS envelopedData structure
"SYNOPSIS"
Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 #include <openssl/cms.h> \& int CMS_decrypt(CMS_ContentInfo *cms, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *cert, BIO *dcont, BIO *out, unsigned int flags); .Ve
"DESCRIPTION"
Header "DESCRIPTION" \fBCMS_decrypt() extracts and decrypts the content from a \s-1CMS\s0 EnvelopedData structure. pkey is the private key of the recipient, cert is the recipient's certificate, out is a \s-1BIO\s0 to write the content to and \fBflags is an optional set of flags.

The dcont parameter is used in the rare case where the encrypted content is detached. It will normally be set to \s-1NULL.\s0

"NOTES"
Header "NOTES" Although the recipients certificate is not needed to decrypt the data it is needed to locate the appropriate (of possible several) recipients in the \s-1CMS\s0 structure.

If cert is set to \s-1NULL\s0 all possible recipients are tried. This case however is problematic. To thwart the \s-1MMA\s0 attack (Bleichenbacher's attack on \s-1PKCS\s0 #1 v1.5 \s-1RSA\s0 padding) all recipients are tried whether they succeed or not. If no recipient succeeds then a random symmetric key is used to decrypt the content: this will typically output garbage and may (but is not guaranteed to) ultimately return a padding error only. If CMS_decrypt() just returned an error when all recipient encrypted keys failed to decrypt an attacker could use this in a timing attack. If the special flag \s-1CMS_DEBUG_DECRYPT\s0 is set then the above behaviour is modified and an error is returned if no recipient encrypted key can be decrypted without generating a random content encryption key. Applications should use this flag with \fBextreme caution especially in automated gateways as it can leave them open to attack.

It is possible to determine the correct recipient key by other means (for example looking them up in a database) and setting them in the \s-1CMS\s0 structure in advance using the \s-1CMS\s0 utility functions such as CMS_set1_pkey(). In this case both cert and pkey should be set to \s-1NULL.\s0

To process KEKRecipientInfo types CMS_set1_key() or CMS_RecipientInfo_set0_key() and CMS_RecipientInfo_decrypt() should be called before CMS_decrypt() and \fBcert and pkey set to \s-1NULL.\s0

The following flags can be passed in the flags parameter.

If the \s-1CMS_TEXT\s0 flag is set \s-1MIME\s0 headers for type text/plain are deleted from the content. If the content is not of type text/plain then an error is returned.

"RETURN VALUES"
Header "RETURN VALUES" \fBCMS_decrypt() returns either 1 for success or 0 for failure. The error can be obtained from ERR_get_error\|(3)
"BUGS"
Header "BUGS" The lack of single pass processing and the need to hold all data in memory as mentioned in CMS_verify() also applies to CMS_decrypt().
"SEE ALSO"
Header "SEE ALSO" \fBERR_get_error\|(3), CMS_encrypt\|(3)
"COPYRIGHT"
Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2008-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.