xref: /freebsd/sbin/pfctl/parse.y (revision 77013d11e6483b970af25e13c9b892075742f7e5)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: parse.y,v 1.554 2008/10/17 12:59:53 henning Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier.  All rights reserved.
8  * Copyright (c) 2001 Theo de Raadt.  All rights reserved.
9  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer. All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 %{
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #define PFIOC_USE_LATEST
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #endif
43 #include <net/if.h>
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
46 #include <netinet/ip.h>
47 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
48 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
49 #include <net/pfvar.h>
50 #include <arpa/inet.h>
51 #include <net/altq/altq.h>
52 #include <net/altq/altq_cbq.h>
53 #include <net/altq/altq_codel.h>
54 #include <net/altq/altq_priq.h>
55 #include <net/altq/altq_hfsc.h>
56 #include <net/altq/altq_fairq.h>
57 
58 #include <assert.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <netdb.h>
63 #include <stdarg.h>
64 #include <errno.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <ctype.h>
67 #include <math.h>
68 #include <err.h>
69 #include <limits.h>
70 #include <pwd.h>
71 #include <grp.h>
72 #include <md5.h>
73 
74 #include "pfctl_parser.h"
75 #include "pfctl.h"
76 
77 static struct pfctl	*pf = NULL;
78 static int		 debug = 0;
79 static int		 rulestate = 0;
80 static u_int16_t	 returnicmpdefault =
81 			    (ICMP_UNREACH << 8) | ICMP_UNREACH_PORT;
82 static u_int16_t	 returnicmp6default =
83 			    (ICMP6_DST_UNREACH << 8) | ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT;
84 static int		 blockpolicy = PFRULE_DROP;
85 static int		 failpolicy = PFRULE_DROP;
86 static int		 require_order = 1;
87 static int		 default_statelock;
88 
89 static TAILQ_HEAD(files, file)	 files = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(files);
90 static struct file {
91 	TAILQ_ENTRY(file)	 entry;
92 	FILE			*stream;
93 	char			*name;
94 	int			 lineno;
95 	int			 errors;
96 } *file;
97 struct file	*pushfile(const char *, int);
98 int		 popfile(void);
99 int		 check_file_secrecy(int, const char *);
100 int		 yyparse(void);
101 int		 yylex(void);
102 int		 yyerror(const char *, ...);
103 int		 kw_cmp(const void *, const void *);
104 int		 lookup(char *);
105 int		 lgetc(int);
106 int		 lungetc(int);
107 int		 findeol(void);
108 
109 static TAILQ_HEAD(symhead, sym)	 symhead = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(symhead);
110 struct sym {
111 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sym)	 entry;
112 	int			 used;
113 	int			 persist;
114 	char			*nam;
115 	char			*val;
116 };
117 int		 symset(const char *, const char *, int);
118 char		*symget(const char *);
119 
120 int		 atoul(char *, u_long *);
121 
122 enum {
123 	PFCTL_STATE_NONE,
124 	PFCTL_STATE_OPTION,
125 	PFCTL_STATE_SCRUB,
126 	PFCTL_STATE_QUEUE,
127 	PFCTL_STATE_NAT,
128 	PFCTL_STATE_FILTER
129 };
130 
131 struct node_proto {
132 	u_int8_t		 proto;
133 	struct node_proto	*next;
134 	struct node_proto	*tail;
135 };
136 
137 struct node_port {
138 	u_int16_t		 port[2];
139 	u_int8_t		 op;
140 	struct node_port	*next;
141 	struct node_port	*tail;
142 };
143 
144 struct node_uid {
145 	uid_t			 uid[2];
146 	u_int8_t		 op;
147 	struct node_uid		*next;
148 	struct node_uid		*tail;
149 };
150 
151 struct node_gid {
152 	gid_t			 gid[2];
153 	u_int8_t		 op;
154 	struct node_gid		*next;
155 	struct node_gid		*tail;
156 };
157 
158 struct node_icmp {
159 	u_int8_t		 code;
160 	u_int8_t		 type;
161 	u_int8_t		 proto;
162 	struct node_icmp	*next;
163 	struct node_icmp	*tail;
164 };
165 
166 enum	{ PF_STATE_OPT_MAX, PF_STATE_OPT_NOSYNC, PF_STATE_OPT_SRCTRACK,
167 	    PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_STATES, PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_CONN,
168 	    PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_CONN_RATE, PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_NODES,
169 	    PF_STATE_OPT_OVERLOAD, PF_STATE_OPT_STATELOCK,
170 	    PF_STATE_OPT_TIMEOUT, PF_STATE_OPT_SLOPPY, };
171 
172 enum	{ PF_SRCTRACK_NONE, PF_SRCTRACK, PF_SRCTRACK_GLOBAL, PF_SRCTRACK_RULE };
173 
174 struct node_state_opt {
175 	int			 type;
176 	union {
177 		u_int32_t	 max_states;
178 		u_int32_t	 max_src_states;
179 		u_int32_t	 max_src_conn;
180 		struct {
181 			u_int32_t	limit;
182 			u_int32_t	seconds;
183 		}		 max_src_conn_rate;
184 		struct {
185 			u_int8_t	flush;
186 			char		tblname[PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE];
187 		}		 overload;
188 		u_int32_t	 max_src_nodes;
189 		u_int8_t	 src_track;
190 		u_int32_t	 statelock;
191 		struct {
192 			int		number;
193 			u_int32_t	seconds;
194 		}		 timeout;
195 	}			 data;
196 	struct node_state_opt	*next;
197 	struct node_state_opt	*tail;
198 };
199 
200 struct peer {
201 	struct node_host	*host;
202 	struct node_port	*port;
203 };
204 
205 static struct node_queue {
206 	char			 queue[PF_QNAME_SIZE];
207 	char			 parent[PF_QNAME_SIZE];
208 	char			 ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
209 	int			 scheduler;
210 	struct node_queue	*next;
211 	struct node_queue	*tail;
212 }	*queues = NULL;
213 
214 struct node_qassign {
215 	char		*qname;
216 	char		*pqname;
217 };
218 
219 static struct filter_opts {
220 	int			 marker;
221 #define FOM_FLAGS	0x01
222 #define FOM_ICMP	0x02
223 #define FOM_TOS		0x04
224 #define FOM_KEEP	0x08
225 #define FOM_SRCTRACK	0x10
226 #define FOM_SETPRIO	0x0400
227 #define FOM_PRIO	0x2000
228 	struct node_uid		*uid;
229 	struct node_gid		*gid;
230 	struct {
231 		u_int8_t	 b1;
232 		u_int8_t	 b2;
233 		u_int16_t	 w;
234 		u_int16_t	 w2;
235 	} flags;
236 	struct node_icmp	*icmpspec;
237 	u_int32_t		 tos;
238 	u_int32_t		 prob;
239 	struct {
240 		int			 action;
241 		struct node_state_opt	*options;
242 	} keep;
243 	int			 fragment;
244 	int			 allowopts;
245 	char			*label[PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT];
246 	int			 labelcount;
247 	struct node_qassign	 queues;
248 	char			*tag;
249 	char			*match_tag;
250 	u_int8_t		 match_tag_not;
251 	u_int			 rtableid;
252 	u_int8_t		 prio;
253 	u_int8_t		 set_prio[2];
254 	struct {
255 		struct node_host	*addr;
256 		u_int16_t		port;
257 	}			 divert;
258 } filter_opts;
259 
260 static struct antispoof_opts {
261 	char			*label[PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT];
262 	int			 labelcount;
263 	u_int			 rtableid;
264 } antispoof_opts;
265 
266 static struct scrub_opts {
267 	int			 marker;
268 #define SOM_MINTTL	0x01
269 #define SOM_MAXMSS	0x02
270 #define SOM_FRAGCACHE	0x04
271 #define SOM_SETTOS	0x08
272 	int			 nodf;
273 	int			 minttl;
274 	int			 maxmss;
275 	int			 settos;
276 	int			 fragcache;
277 	int			 randomid;
278 	int			 reassemble_tcp;
279 	char			*match_tag;
280 	u_int8_t		 match_tag_not;
281 	u_int			 rtableid;
282 } scrub_opts;
283 
284 static struct queue_opts {
285 	int			marker;
286 #define QOM_BWSPEC	0x01
287 #define QOM_SCHEDULER	0x02
288 #define QOM_PRIORITY	0x04
289 #define QOM_TBRSIZE	0x08
290 #define QOM_QLIMIT	0x10
291 	struct node_queue_bw	queue_bwspec;
292 	struct node_queue_opt	scheduler;
293 	int			priority;
294 	unsigned int		tbrsize;
295 	int			qlimit;
296 } queue_opts;
297 
298 static struct table_opts {
299 	int			flags;
300 	int			init_addr;
301 	struct node_tinithead	init_nodes;
302 } table_opts;
303 
304 static struct pool_opts {
305 	int			 marker;
306 #define POM_TYPE		0x01
307 #define POM_STICKYADDRESS	0x02
308 	u_int8_t		 opts;
309 	int			 type;
310 	int			 staticport;
311 	struct pf_poolhashkey	*key;
312 	struct pf_mape_portset	 mape;
313 
314 } pool_opts;
315 
316 static struct codel_opts	 codel_opts;
317 static struct node_hfsc_opts	 hfsc_opts;
318 static struct node_fairq_opts	 fairq_opts;
319 static struct node_state_opt	*keep_state_defaults = NULL;
320 
321 int		 disallow_table(struct node_host *, const char *);
322 int		 disallow_urpf_failed(struct node_host *, const char *);
323 int		 disallow_alias(struct node_host *, const char *);
324 int		 rule_consistent(struct pfctl_rule *, int);
325 int		 filter_consistent(struct pfctl_rule *, int);
326 int		 nat_consistent(struct pfctl_rule *);
327 int		 rdr_consistent(struct pfctl_rule *);
328 int		 process_tabledef(char *, struct table_opts *);
329 void		 expand_label_str(char *, size_t, const char *, const char *);
330 void		 expand_label_if(const char *, char *, size_t, const char *);
331 void		 expand_label_addr(const char *, char *, size_t, u_int8_t,
332 		    struct node_host *);
333 void		 expand_label_port(const char *, char *, size_t,
334 		    struct node_port *);
335 void		 expand_label_proto(const char *, char *, size_t, u_int8_t);
336 void		 expand_label_nr(const char *, char *, size_t);
337 void		 expand_label(char *, size_t, const char *, u_int8_t,
338 		    struct node_host *, struct node_port *, struct node_host *,
339 		    struct node_port *, u_int8_t);
340 void		 expand_rule(struct pfctl_rule *, struct node_if *,
341 		    struct node_host *, struct node_proto *, struct node_os *,
342 		    struct node_host *, struct node_port *, struct node_host *,
343 		    struct node_port *, struct node_uid *, struct node_gid *,
344 		    struct node_icmp *, const char *);
345 int		 expand_altq(struct pf_altq *, struct node_if *,
346 		    struct node_queue *, struct node_queue_bw bwspec,
347 		    struct node_queue_opt *);
348 int		 expand_queue(struct pf_altq *, struct node_if *,
349 		    struct node_queue *, struct node_queue_bw,
350 		    struct node_queue_opt *);
351 int		 expand_skip_interface(struct node_if *);
352 
353 int	 check_rulestate(int);
354 int	 getservice(char *);
355 int	 rule_label(struct pfctl_rule *, char *s[PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT]);
356 int	 rt_tableid_max(void);
357 
358 void	 mv_rules(struct pfctl_ruleset *, struct pfctl_ruleset *);
359 void	 decide_address_family(struct node_host *, sa_family_t *);
360 void	 remove_invalid_hosts(struct node_host **, sa_family_t *);
361 int	 invalid_redirect(struct node_host *, sa_family_t);
362 u_int16_t parseicmpspec(char *, sa_family_t);
363 int	 kw_casecmp(const void *, const void *);
364 int	 map_tos(char *string, int *);
365 
366 static TAILQ_HEAD(loadanchorshead, loadanchors)
367     loadanchorshead = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(loadanchorshead);
368 
369 struct loadanchors {
370 	TAILQ_ENTRY(loadanchors)	 entries;
371 	char				*anchorname;
372 	char				*filename;
373 };
374 
375 typedef struct {
376 	union {
377 		int64_t			 number;
378 		double			 probability;
379 		int			 i;
380 		char			*string;
381 		u_int			 rtableid;
382 		struct {
383 			u_int8_t	 b1;
384 			u_int8_t	 b2;
385 			u_int16_t	 w;
386 			u_int16_t	 w2;
387 		}			 b;
388 		struct range {
389 			int		 a;
390 			int		 b;
391 			int		 t;
392 		}			 range;
393 		struct node_if		*interface;
394 		struct node_proto	*proto;
395 		struct node_icmp	*icmp;
396 		struct node_host	*host;
397 		struct node_os		*os;
398 		struct node_port	*port;
399 		struct node_uid		*uid;
400 		struct node_gid		*gid;
401 		struct node_state_opt	*state_opt;
402 		struct peer		 peer;
403 		struct {
404 			struct peer	 src, dst;
405 			struct node_os	*src_os;
406 		}			 fromto;
407 		struct {
408 			struct node_host	*host;
409 			u_int8_t		 rt;
410 			u_int8_t		 pool_opts;
411 			sa_family_t		 af;
412 			struct pf_poolhashkey	*key;
413 		}			 route;
414 		struct redirection {
415 			struct node_host	*host;
416 			struct range		 rport;
417 		}			*redirection;
418 		struct {
419 			int			 action;
420 			struct node_state_opt	*options;
421 		}			 keep_state;
422 		struct {
423 			u_int8_t	 log;
424 			u_int8_t	 logif;
425 			u_int8_t	 quick;
426 		}			 logquick;
427 		struct {
428 			int		 neg;
429 			char		*name;
430 		}			 tagged;
431 		struct pf_poolhashkey	*hashkey;
432 		struct node_queue	*queue;
433 		struct node_queue_opt	 queue_options;
434 		struct node_queue_bw	 queue_bwspec;
435 		struct node_qassign	 qassign;
436 		struct filter_opts	 filter_opts;
437 		struct antispoof_opts	 antispoof_opts;
438 		struct queue_opts	 queue_opts;
439 		struct scrub_opts	 scrub_opts;
440 		struct table_opts	 table_opts;
441 		struct pool_opts	 pool_opts;
442 		struct node_hfsc_opts	 hfsc_opts;
443 		struct node_fairq_opts	 fairq_opts;
444 		struct codel_opts	 codel_opts;
445 	} v;
446 	int lineno;
447 } YYSTYPE;
448 
449 #define PPORT_RANGE	1
450 #define PPORT_STAR	2
451 int	parseport(char *, struct range *r, int);
452 
453 #define DYNIF_MULTIADDR(addr) ((addr).type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL && \
454 	(!((addr).iflags & PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS) ||		 \
455 	!isdigit((addr).v.ifname[strlen((addr).v.ifname)-1])))
456 
457 %}
458 
459 %token	PASS BLOCK MATCH SCRUB RETURN IN OS OUT LOG QUICK ON FROM TO FLAGS
460 %token	RETURNRST RETURNICMP RETURNICMP6 PROTO INET INET6 ALL ANY ICMPTYPE
461 %token	ICMP6TYPE CODE KEEP MODULATE STATE PORT RDR NAT BINAT ARROW NODF
462 %token	MINTTL ERROR ALLOWOPTS FASTROUTE FILENAME ROUTETO DUPTO REPLYTO NO LABEL
463 %token	NOROUTE URPFFAILED FRAGMENT USER GROUP MAXMSS MAXIMUM TTL TOS DROP TABLE
464 %token	REASSEMBLE FRAGDROP FRAGCROP ANCHOR NATANCHOR RDRANCHOR BINATANCHOR
465 %token	SET OPTIMIZATION TIMEOUT LIMIT LOGINTERFACE BLOCKPOLICY FAILPOLICY
466 %token	RANDOMID REQUIREORDER SYNPROXY FINGERPRINTS NOSYNC DEBUG SKIP HOSTID
467 %token	ANTISPOOF FOR INCLUDE KEEPCOUNTERS SYNCOOKIES
468 %token	BITMASK RANDOM SOURCEHASH ROUNDROBIN STATICPORT PROBABILITY MAPEPORTSET
469 %token	ALTQ CBQ CODEL PRIQ HFSC FAIRQ BANDWIDTH TBRSIZE LINKSHARE REALTIME
470 %token	UPPERLIMIT QUEUE PRIORITY QLIMIT HOGS BUCKETS RTABLE TARGET INTERVAL
471 %token	LOAD RULESET_OPTIMIZATION PRIO
472 %token	STICKYADDRESS MAXSRCSTATES MAXSRCNODES SOURCETRACK GLOBAL RULE
473 %token	MAXSRCCONN MAXSRCCONNRATE OVERLOAD FLUSH SLOPPY
474 %token	TAGGED TAG IFBOUND FLOATING STATEPOLICY STATEDEFAULTS ROUTE SETTOS
475 %token	DIVERTTO DIVERTREPLY
476 %token	<v.string>		STRING
477 %token	<v.number>		NUMBER
478 %token	<v.i>			PORTBINARY
479 %type	<v.interface>		interface if_list if_item_not if_item
480 %type	<v.number>		number icmptype icmp6type uid gid
481 %type	<v.number>		tos not yesno
482 %type	<v.probability>		probability
483 %type	<v.i>			no dir af fragcache optimizer syncookie_val
484 %type	<v.i>			sourcetrack flush unaryop statelock
485 %type	<v.b>			action nataction natpasslog scrubaction
486 %type	<v.b>			flags flag blockspec prio
487 %type	<v.range>		portplain portstar portrange
488 %type	<v.hashkey>		hashkey
489 %type	<v.proto>		proto proto_list proto_item
490 %type	<v.number>		protoval
491 %type	<v.icmp>		icmpspec
492 %type	<v.icmp>		icmp_list icmp_item
493 %type	<v.icmp>		icmp6_list icmp6_item
494 %type	<v.number>		reticmpspec reticmp6spec
495 %type	<v.fromto>		fromto
496 %type	<v.peer>		ipportspec from to
497 %type	<v.host>		ipspec toipspec xhost host dynaddr host_list
498 %type	<v.host>		redir_host_list redirspec
499 %type	<v.host>		route_host route_host_list routespec
500 %type	<v.os>			os xos os_list
501 %type	<v.port>		portspec port_list port_item
502 %type	<v.uid>			uids uid_list uid_item
503 %type	<v.gid>			gids gid_list gid_item
504 %type	<v.route>		route
505 %type	<v.redirection>		redirection redirpool
506 %type	<v.string>		label stringall tag anchorname
507 %type	<v.string>		string varstring numberstring
508 %type	<v.keep_state>		keep
509 %type	<v.state_opt>		state_opt_spec state_opt_list state_opt_item
510 %type	<v.logquick>		logquick quick log logopts logopt
511 %type	<v.interface>		antispoof_ifspc antispoof_iflst antispoof_if
512 %type	<v.qassign>		qname
513 %type	<v.queue>		qassign qassign_list qassign_item
514 %type	<v.queue_options>	scheduler
515 %type	<v.number>		cbqflags_list cbqflags_item
516 %type	<v.number>		priqflags_list priqflags_item
517 %type	<v.hfsc_opts>		hfscopts_list hfscopts_item hfsc_opts
518 %type	<v.fairq_opts>		fairqopts_list fairqopts_item fairq_opts
519 %type	<v.codel_opts>		codelopts_list codelopts_item codel_opts
520 %type	<v.queue_bwspec>	bandwidth
521 %type	<v.filter_opts>		filter_opts filter_opt filter_opts_l
522 %type	<v.filter_opts>		filter_sets filter_set filter_sets_l
523 %type	<v.antispoof_opts>	antispoof_opts antispoof_opt antispoof_opts_l
524 %type	<v.queue_opts>		queue_opts queue_opt queue_opts_l
525 %type	<v.scrub_opts>		scrub_opts scrub_opt scrub_opts_l
526 %type	<v.table_opts>		table_opts table_opt table_opts_l
527 %type	<v.pool_opts>		pool_opts pool_opt pool_opts_l
528 %type	<v.tagged>		tagged
529 %type	<v.rtableid>		rtable
530 %%
531 
532 ruleset		: /* empty */
533 		| ruleset include '\n'
534 		| ruleset '\n'
535 		| ruleset option '\n'
536 		| ruleset scrubrule '\n'
537 		| ruleset natrule '\n'
538 		| ruleset binatrule '\n'
539 		| ruleset pfrule '\n'
540 		| ruleset anchorrule '\n'
541 		| ruleset loadrule '\n'
542 		| ruleset altqif '\n'
543 		| ruleset queuespec '\n'
544 		| ruleset varset '\n'
545 		| ruleset antispoof '\n'
546 		| ruleset tabledef '\n'
547 		| '{' fakeanchor '}' '\n';
548 		| ruleset error '\n'		{ file->errors++; }
549 		;
550 
551 include		: INCLUDE STRING		{
552 			struct file	*nfile;
553 
554 			if ((nfile = pushfile($2, 0)) == NULL) {
555 				yyerror("failed to include file %s", $2);
556 				free($2);
557 				YYERROR;
558 			}
559 			free($2);
560 
561 			file = nfile;
562 			lungetc('\n');
563 		}
564 		;
565 
566 /*
567  * apply to previouslys specified rule: must be careful to note
568  * what that is: pf or nat or binat or rdr
569  */
570 fakeanchor	: fakeanchor '\n'
571 		| fakeanchor anchorrule '\n'
572 		| fakeanchor binatrule '\n'
573 		| fakeanchor natrule '\n'
574 		| fakeanchor pfrule '\n'
575 		| fakeanchor error '\n'
576 		;
577 
578 optimizer	: string	{
579 			if (!strcmp($1, "none"))
580 				$$ = 0;
581 			else if (!strcmp($1, "basic"))
582 				$$ = PF_OPTIMIZE_BASIC;
583 			else if (!strcmp($1, "profile"))
584 				$$ = PF_OPTIMIZE_BASIC | PF_OPTIMIZE_PROFILE;
585 			else {
586 				yyerror("unknown ruleset-optimization %s", $1);
587 				YYERROR;
588 			}
589 		}
590 		;
591 
592 option		: SET OPTIMIZATION STRING		{
593 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION)) {
594 				free($3);
595 				YYERROR;
596 			}
597 			if (pfctl_set_optimization(pf, $3) != 0) {
598 				yyerror("unknown optimization %s", $3);
599 				free($3);
600 				YYERROR;
601 			}
602 			free($3);
603 		}
604 		| SET RULESET_OPTIMIZATION optimizer {
605 			if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_OPTIMIZE)) {
606 				pf->opts |= PF_OPT_OPTIMIZE;
607 				pf->optimize = $3;
608 			}
609 		}
610 		| SET TIMEOUT timeout_spec
611 		| SET TIMEOUT '{' optnl timeout_list '}'
612 		| SET LIMIT limit_spec
613 		| SET LIMIT '{' optnl limit_list '}'
614 		| SET LOGINTERFACE stringall		{
615 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION)) {
616 				free($3);
617 				YYERROR;
618 			}
619 			if (pfctl_set_logif(pf, $3) != 0) {
620 				yyerror("error setting loginterface %s", $3);
621 				free($3);
622 				YYERROR;
623 			}
624 			free($3);
625 		}
626 		| SET HOSTID number {
627 			if ($3 == 0 || $3 > UINT_MAX) {
628 				yyerror("hostid must be non-zero");
629 				YYERROR;
630 			}
631 			if (pfctl_set_hostid(pf, $3) != 0) {
632 				yyerror("error setting hostid %08x", $3);
633 				YYERROR;
634 			}
635 		}
636 		| SET BLOCKPOLICY DROP	{
637 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
638 				printf("set block-policy drop\n");
639 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION))
640 				YYERROR;
641 			blockpolicy = PFRULE_DROP;
642 		}
643 		| SET BLOCKPOLICY RETURN {
644 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
645 				printf("set block-policy return\n");
646 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION))
647 				YYERROR;
648 			blockpolicy = PFRULE_RETURN;
649 		}
650 		| SET FAILPOLICY DROP	{
651 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
652 				printf("set fail-policy drop\n");
653 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION))
654 				YYERROR;
655 			failpolicy = PFRULE_DROP;
656 		}
657 		| SET FAILPOLICY RETURN {
658 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
659 				printf("set fail-policy return\n");
660 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION))
661 				YYERROR;
662 			failpolicy = PFRULE_RETURN;
663 		}
664 		| SET REQUIREORDER yesno {
665 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
666 				printf("set require-order %s\n",
667 				    $3 == 1 ? "yes" : "no");
668 			require_order = $3;
669 		}
670 		| SET FINGERPRINTS STRING {
671 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
672 				printf("set fingerprints \"%s\"\n", $3);
673 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION)) {
674 				free($3);
675 				YYERROR;
676 			}
677 			if (!pf->anchor->name[0]) {
678 				if (pfctl_file_fingerprints(pf->dev,
679 				    pf->opts, $3)) {
680 					yyerror("error loading "
681 					    "fingerprints %s", $3);
682 					free($3);
683 					YYERROR;
684 				}
685 			}
686 			free($3);
687 		}
688 		| SET STATEPOLICY statelock {
689 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
690 				switch ($3) {
691 				case 0:
692 					printf("set state-policy floating\n");
693 					break;
694 				case PFRULE_IFBOUND:
695 					printf("set state-policy if-bound\n");
696 					break;
697 				}
698 			default_statelock = $3;
699 		}
700 		| SET DEBUG STRING {
701 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION)) {
702 				free($3);
703 				YYERROR;
704 			}
705 			if (pfctl_set_debug(pf, $3) != 0) {
706 				yyerror("error setting debuglevel %s", $3);
707 				free($3);
708 				YYERROR;
709 			}
710 			free($3);
711 		}
712 		| SET SKIP interface {
713 			if (expand_skip_interface($3) != 0) {
714 				yyerror("error setting skip interface(s)");
715 				YYERROR;
716 			}
717 		}
718 		| SET STATEDEFAULTS state_opt_list {
719 			if (keep_state_defaults != NULL) {
720 				yyerror("cannot redefine state-defaults");
721 				YYERROR;
722 			}
723 			keep_state_defaults = $3;
724 		}
725 		| SET KEEPCOUNTERS {
726 			pf->keep_counters = true;
727 		}
728 		| SET SYNCOOKIES syncookie_val {
729 			pf->syncookies = $3;
730 		}
731 		;
732 
733 syncookie_val  : STRING        {
734 			if (!strcmp($1, "never"))
735 				$$ = PFCTL_SYNCOOKIES_NEVER;
736 			else if (!strcmp($1, "always"))
737 				$$ = PFCTL_SYNCOOKIES_ALWAYS;
738 			else {
739 				yyerror("illegal value for syncookies");
740 				YYERROR;
741 			}
742 		}
743 		;
744 
745 stringall	: STRING	{ $$ = $1; }
746 		| ALL		{
747 			if (($$ = strdup("all")) == NULL) {
748 				err(1, "stringall: strdup");
749 			}
750 		}
751 		;
752 
753 string		: STRING string				{
754 			if (asprintf(&$$, "%s %s", $1, $2) == -1)
755 				err(1, "string: asprintf");
756 			free($1);
757 			free($2);
758 		}
759 		| STRING
760 		;
761 
762 varstring	: numberstring varstring 		{
763 			if (asprintf(&$$, "%s %s", $1, $2) == -1)
764 				err(1, "string: asprintf");
765 			free($1);
766 			free($2);
767 		}
768 		| numberstring
769 		;
770 
771 numberstring	: NUMBER				{
772 			char	*s;
773 			if (asprintf(&s, "%lld", (long long)$1) == -1) {
774 				yyerror("string: asprintf");
775 				YYERROR;
776 			}
777 			$$ = s;
778 		}
779 		| STRING
780 		;
781 
782 varset		: STRING '=' varstring	{
783 			char *s = $1;
784 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
785 				printf("%s = \"%s\"\n", $1, $3);
786 			while (*s++) {
787 				if (isspace((unsigned char)*s)) {
788 					yyerror("macro name cannot contain "
789 					   "whitespace");
790 					YYERROR;
791 				}
792 			}
793 			if (symset($1, $3, 0) == -1)
794 				err(1, "cannot store variable %s", $1);
795 			free($1);
796 			free($3);
797 		}
798 		;
799 
800 anchorname	: STRING			{ $$ = $1; }
801 		| /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
802 		;
803 
804 pfa_anchorlist	: /* empty */
805 		| pfa_anchorlist '\n'
806 		| pfa_anchorlist pfrule '\n'
807 		| pfa_anchorlist anchorrule '\n'
808 		;
809 
810 pfa_anchor	: '{'
811 		{
812 			char ta[PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE];
813 			struct pfctl_ruleset *rs;
814 
815 			/* steping into a brace anchor */
816 			pf->asd++;
817 			pf->bn++;
818 			pf->brace = 1;
819 
820 			/* create a holding ruleset in the root */
821 			snprintf(ta, PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE, "_%d", pf->bn);
822 			rs = pf_find_or_create_ruleset(ta);
823 			if (rs == NULL)
824 				err(1, "pfa_anchor: pf_find_or_create_ruleset");
825 			pf->astack[pf->asd] = rs->anchor;
826 			pf->anchor = rs->anchor;
827 		} '\n' pfa_anchorlist '}'
828 		{
829 			pf->alast = pf->anchor;
830 			pf->asd--;
831 			pf->anchor = pf->astack[pf->asd];
832 		}
833 		| /* empty */
834 		;
835 
836 anchorrule	: ANCHOR anchorname dir quick interface af proto fromto
837 		    filter_opts pfa_anchor
838 		{
839 			struct pfctl_rule	r;
840 			struct node_proto	*proto;
841 
842 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_FILTER)) {
843 				if ($2)
844 					free($2);
845 				YYERROR;
846 			}
847 
848 			if ($2 && ($2[0] == '_' || strstr($2, "/_") != NULL)) {
849 				free($2);
850 				yyerror("anchor names beginning with '_' "
851 				    "are reserved for internal use");
852 				YYERROR;
853 			}
854 
855 			memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
856 			if (pf->astack[pf->asd + 1]) {
857 				/* move inline rules into relative location */
858 				pfctl_anchor_setup(&r,
859 				    &pf->astack[pf->asd]->ruleset,
860 				    $2 ? $2 : pf->alast->name);
861 
862 				if (r.anchor == NULL)
863 					err(1, "anchorrule: unable to "
864 					    "create ruleset");
865 
866 				if (pf->alast != r.anchor) {
867 					if (r.anchor->match) {
868 						yyerror("inline anchor '%s' "
869 						    "already exists",
870 						    r.anchor->name);
871 						YYERROR;
872 					}
873 					mv_rules(&pf->alast->ruleset,
874 					    &r.anchor->ruleset);
875 				}
876 				pf_remove_if_empty_ruleset(&pf->alast->ruleset);
877 				pf->alast = r.anchor;
878 			} else {
879 				if (!$2) {
880 					yyerror("anchors without explicit "
881 					    "rules must specify a name");
882 					YYERROR;
883 				}
884 			}
885 			r.direction = $3;
886 			r.quick = $4.quick;
887 			r.af = $6;
888 			r.prob = $9.prob;
889 			r.rtableid = $9.rtableid;
890 
891 			if ($9.tag)
892 				if (strlcpy(r.tagname, $9.tag,
893 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
894 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
895 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
896 					YYERROR;
897 				}
898 			if ($9.match_tag)
899 				if (strlcpy(r.match_tagname, $9.match_tag,
900 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
901 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
902 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
903 					YYERROR;
904 				}
905 			r.match_tag_not = $9.match_tag_not;
906 			if (rule_label(&r, $9.label))
907 				YYERROR;
908 			for (int i = 0; i < PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT; i++)
909 				free($9.label[i]);
910 			r.flags = $9.flags.b1;
911 			r.flagset = $9.flags.b2;
912 			if (($9.flags.b1 & $9.flags.b2) != $9.flags.b1) {
913 				yyerror("flags always false");
914 				YYERROR;
915 			}
916 			if ($9.flags.b1 || $9.flags.b2 || $8.src_os) {
917 				for (proto = $7; proto != NULL &&
918 				    proto->proto != IPPROTO_TCP;
919 				    proto = proto->next)
920 					;	/* nothing */
921 				if (proto == NULL && $7 != NULL) {
922 					if ($9.flags.b1 || $9.flags.b2)
923 						yyerror(
924 						    "flags only apply to tcp");
925 					if ($8.src_os)
926 						yyerror(
927 						    "OS fingerprinting only "
928 						    "applies to tcp");
929 					YYERROR;
930 				}
931 			}
932 
933 			r.tos = $9.tos;
934 
935 			if ($9.keep.action) {
936 				yyerror("cannot specify state handling "
937 				    "on anchors");
938 				YYERROR;
939 			}
940 
941 			if ($9.match_tag)
942 				if (strlcpy(r.match_tagname, $9.match_tag,
943 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
944 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
945 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
946 					YYERROR;
947 				}
948 			r.match_tag_not = $9.match_tag_not;
949 			if ($9.marker & FOM_PRIO) {
950 				if ($9.prio == 0)
951 					r.prio = PF_PRIO_ZERO;
952 				else
953 					r.prio = $9.prio;
954 			}
955 			if ($9.marker & FOM_SETPRIO) {
956 				r.set_prio[0] = $9.set_prio[0];
957 				r.set_prio[1] = $9.set_prio[1];
958 				r.scrub_flags |= PFSTATE_SETPRIO;
959 			}
960 
961 			decide_address_family($8.src.host, &r.af);
962 			decide_address_family($8.dst.host, &r.af);
963 
964 			expand_rule(&r, $5, NULL, $7, $8.src_os,
965 			    $8.src.host, $8.src.port, $8.dst.host, $8.dst.port,
966 			    $9.uid, $9.gid, $9.icmpspec,
967 			    pf->astack[pf->asd + 1] ? pf->alast->name : $2);
968 			free($2);
969 			pf->astack[pf->asd + 1] = NULL;
970 		}
971 		| NATANCHOR string interface af proto fromto rtable {
972 			struct pfctl_rule	r;
973 
974 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_NAT)) {
975 				free($2);
976 				YYERROR;
977 			}
978 
979 			memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
980 			r.action = PF_NAT;
981 			r.af = $4;
982 			r.rtableid = $7;
983 
984 			decide_address_family($6.src.host, &r.af);
985 			decide_address_family($6.dst.host, &r.af);
986 
987 			expand_rule(&r, $3, NULL, $5, $6.src_os,
988 			    $6.src.host, $6.src.port, $6.dst.host, $6.dst.port,
989 			    0, 0, 0, $2);
990 			free($2);
991 		}
992 		| RDRANCHOR string interface af proto fromto rtable {
993 			struct pfctl_rule	r;
994 
995 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_NAT)) {
996 				free($2);
997 				YYERROR;
998 			}
999 
1000 			memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
1001 			r.action = PF_RDR;
1002 			r.af = $4;
1003 			r.rtableid = $7;
1004 
1005 			decide_address_family($6.src.host, &r.af);
1006 			decide_address_family($6.dst.host, &r.af);
1007 
1008 			if ($6.src.port != NULL) {
1009 				yyerror("source port parameter not supported"
1010 				    " in rdr-anchor");
1011 				YYERROR;
1012 			}
1013 			if ($6.dst.port != NULL) {
1014 				if ($6.dst.port->next != NULL) {
1015 					yyerror("destination port list "
1016 					    "expansion not supported in "
1017 					    "rdr-anchor");
1018 					YYERROR;
1019 				} else if ($6.dst.port->op != PF_OP_EQ) {
1020 					yyerror("destination port operators"
1021 					    " not supported in rdr-anchor");
1022 					YYERROR;
1023 				}
1024 				r.dst.port[0] = $6.dst.port->port[0];
1025 				r.dst.port[1] = $6.dst.port->port[1];
1026 				r.dst.port_op = $6.dst.port->op;
1027 			}
1028 
1029 			expand_rule(&r, $3, NULL, $5, $6.src_os,
1030 			    $6.src.host, $6.src.port, $6.dst.host, $6.dst.port,
1031 			    0, 0, 0, $2);
1032 			free($2);
1033 		}
1034 		| BINATANCHOR string interface af proto fromto rtable {
1035 			struct pfctl_rule	r;
1036 
1037 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_NAT)) {
1038 				free($2);
1039 				YYERROR;
1040 			}
1041 
1042 			memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
1043 			r.action = PF_BINAT;
1044 			r.af = $4;
1045 			r.rtableid = $7;
1046 			if ($5 != NULL) {
1047 				if ($5->next != NULL) {
1048 					yyerror("proto list expansion"
1049 					    " not supported in binat-anchor");
1050 					YYERROR;
1051 				}
1052 				r.proto = $5->proto;
1053 				free($5);
1054 			}
1055 
1056 			if ($6.src.host != NULL || $6.src.port != NULL ||
1057 			    $6.dst.host != NULL || $6.dst.port != NULL) {
1058 				yyerror("fromto parameter not supported"
1059 				    " in binat-anchor");
1060 				YYERROR;
1061 			}
1062 
1063 			decide_address_family($6.src.host, &r.af);
1064 			decide_address_family($6.dst.host, &r.af);
1065 
1066 			pfctl_append_rule(pf, &r, $2);
1067 			free($2);
1068 		}
1069 		;
1070 
1071 loadrule	: LOAD ANCHOR string FROM string	{
1072 			struct loadanchors	*loadanchor;
1073 
1074 			if (strlen(pf->anchor->name) + 1 +
1075 			    strlen($3) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
1076 				yyerror("anchorname %s too long, max %u\n",
1077 				    $3, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
1078 				free($3);
1079 				YYERROR;
1080 			}
1081 			loadanchor = calloc(1, sizeof(struct loadanchors));
1082 			if (loadanchor == NULL)
1083 				err(1, "loadrule: calloc");
1084 			if ((loadanchor->anchorname = malloc(MAXPATHLEN)) ==
1085 			    NULL)
1086 				err(1, "loadrule: malloc");
1087 			if (pf->anchor->name[0])
1088 				snprintf(loadanchor->anchorname, MAXPATHLEN,
1089 				    "%s/%s", pf->anchor->name, $3);
1090 			else
1091 				strlcpy(loadanchor->anchorname, $3, MAXPATHLEN);
1092 			if ((loadanchor->filename = strdup($5)) == NULL)
1093 				err(1, "loadrule: strdup");
1094 
1095 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&loadanchorshead, loadanchor,
1096 			    entries);
1097 
1098 			free($3);
1099 			free($5);
1100 		};
1101 
1102 scrubaction	: no SCRUB {
1103 			$$.b2 = $$.w = 0;
1104 			if ($1)
1105 				$$.b1 = PF_NOSCRUB;
1106 			else
1107 				$$.b1 = PF_SCRUB;
1108 		}
1109 		;
1110 
1111 scrubrule	: scrubaction dir logquick interface af proto fromto scrub_opts
1112 		{
1113 			struct pfctl_rule	r;
1114 
1115 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_SCRUB))
1116 				YYERROR;
1117 
1118 			memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
1119 
1120 			r.action = $1.b1;
1121 			r.direction = $2;
1122 
1123 			r.log = $3.log;
1124 			r.logif = $3.logif;
1125 			if ($3.quick) {
1126 				yyerror("scrub rules do not support 'quick'");
1127 				YYERROR;
1128 			}
1129 
1130 			r.af = $5;
1131 			if ($8.nodf)
1132 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_NODF;
1133 			if ($8.randomid)
1134 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_RANDOMID;
1135 			if ($8.reassemble_tcp) {
1136 				if (r.direction != PF_INOUT) {
1137 					yyerror("reassemble tcp rules can not "
1138 					    "specify direction");
1139 					YYERROR;
1140 				}
1141 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_REASSEMBLE_TCP;
1142 			}
1143 			if ($8.minttl)
1144 				r.min_ttl = $8.minttl;
1145 			if ($8.maxmss)
1146 				r.max_mss = $8.maxmss;
1147 			if ($8.marker & SOM_SETTOS) {
1148 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_SET_TOS;
1149 				r.set_tos = $8.settos;
1150 			}
1151 			if ($8.fragcache)
1152 				r.rule_flag |= $8.fragcache;
1153 			if ($8.match_tag)
1154 				if (strlcpy(r.match_tagname, $8.match_tag,
1155 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
1156 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
1157 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
1158 					YYERROR;
1159 				}
1160 			r.match_tag_not = $8.match_tag_not;
1161 			r.rtableid = $8.rtableid;
1162 
1163 			expand_rule(&r, $4, NULL, $6, $7.src_os,
1164 			    $7.src.host, $7.src.port, $7.dst.host, $7.dst.port,
1165 			    NULL, NULL, NULL, "");
1166 		}
1167 		;
1168 
1169 scrub_opts	:	{
1170 				bzero(&scrub_opts, sizeof scrub_opts);
1171 				scrub_opts.rtableid = -1;
1172 			}
1173 		    scrub_opts_l
1174 			{ $$ = scrub_opts; }
1175 		| /* empty */ {
1176 			bzero(&scrub_opts, sizeof scrub_opts);
1177 			scrub_opts.rtableid = -1;
1178 			$$ = scrub_opts;
1179 		}
1180 		;
1181 
1182 scrub_opts_l	: scrub_opts_l scrub_opt
1183 		| scrub_opt
1184 		;
1185 
1186 scrub_opt	: NODF	{
1187 			if (scrub_opts.nodf) {
1188 				yyerror("no-df cannot be respecified");
1189 				YYERROR;
1190 			}
1191 			scrub_opts.nodf = 1;
1192 		}
1193 		| MINTTL NUMBER {
1194 			if (scrub_opts.marker & SOM_MINTTL) {
1195 				yyerror("min-ttl cannot be respecified");
1196 				YYERROR;
1197 			}
1198 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > 255) {
1199 				yyerror("illegal min-ttl value %d", $2);
1200 				YYERROR;
1201 			}
1202 			scrub_opts.marker |= SOM_MINTTL;
1203 			scrub_opts.minttl = $2;
1204 		}
1205 		| MAXMSS NUMBER {
1206 			if (scrub_opts.marker & SOM_MAXMSS) {
1207 				yyerror("max-mss cannot be respecified");
1208 				YYERROR;
1209 			}
1210 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > 65535) {
1211 				yyerror("illegal max-mss value %d", $2);
1212 				YYERROR;
1213 			}
1214 			scrub_opts.marker |= SOM_MAXMSS;
1215 			scrub_opts.maxmss = $2;
1216 		}
1217 		| SETTOS tos {
1218 			if (scrub_opts.marker & SOM_SETTOS) {
1219 				yyerror("set-tos cannot be respecified");
1220 				YYERROR;
1221 			}
1222 			scrub_opts.marker |= SOM_SETTOS;
1223 			scrub_opts.settos = $2;
1224 		}
1225 		| fragcache {
1226 			if (scrub_opts.marker & SOM_FRAGCACHE) {
1227 				yyerror("fragcache cannot be respecified");
1228 				YYERROR;
1229 			}
1230 			scrub_opts.marker |= SOM_FRAGCACHE;
1231 			scrub_opts.fragcache = $1;
1232 		}
1233 		| REASSEMBLE STRING {
1234 			if (strcasecmp($2, "tcp") != 0) {
1235 				yyerror("scrub reassemble supports only tcp, "
1236 				    "not '%s'", $2);
1237 				free($2);
1238 				YYERROR;
1239 			}
1240 			free($2);
1241 			if (scrub_opts.reassemble_tcp) {
1242 				yyerror("reassemble tcp cannot be respecified");
1243 				YYERROR;
1244 			}
1245 			scrub_opts.reassemble_tcp = 1;
1246 		}
1247 		| RANDOMID {
1248 			if (scrub_opts.randomid) {
1249 				yyerror("random-id cannot be respecified");
1250 				YYERROR;
1251 			}
1252 			scrub_opts.randomid = 1;
1253 		}
1254 		| RTABLE NUMBER				{
1255 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > rt_tableid_max()) {
1256 				yyerror("invalid rtable id");
1257 				YYERROR;
1258 			}
1259 			scrub_opts.rtableid = $2;
1260 		}
1261 		| not TAGGED string			{
1262 			scrub_opts.match_tag = $3;
1263 			scrub_opts.match_tag_not = $1;
1264 		}
1265 		;
1266 
1267 fragcache	: FRAGMENT REASSEMBLE	{ $$ = 0; /* default */ }
1268 		| FRAGMENT FRAGCROP	{ $$ = 0; }
1269 		| FRAGMENT FRAGDROP	{ $$ = 0; }
1270 		;
1271 
1272 antispoof	: ANTISPOOF logquick antispoof_ifspc af antispoof_opts {
1273 			struct pfctl_rule	 r;
1274 			struct node_host	*h = NULL, *hh;
1275 			struct node_if		*i, *j;
1276 
1277 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_FILTER))
1278 				YYERROR;
1279 
1280 			for (i = $3; i; i = i->next) {
1281 				bzero(&r, sizeof(r));
1282 
1283 				r.action = PF_DROP;
1284 				r.direction = PF_IN;
1285 				r.log = $2.log;
1286 				r.logif = $2.logif;
1287 				r.quick = $2.quick;
1288 				r.af = $4;
1289 				if (rule_label(&r, $5.label))
1290 					YYERROR;
1291 				r.rtableid = $5.rtableid;
1292 				j = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_if));
1293 				if (j == NULL)
1294 					err(1, "antispoof: calloc");
1295 				if (strlcpy(j->ifname, i->ifname,
1296 				    sizeof(j->ifname)) >= sizeof(j->ifname)) {
1297 					free(j);
1298 					yyerror("interface name too long");
1299 					YYERROR;
1300 				}
1301 				j->not = 1;
1302 				if (i->dynamic) {
1303 					h = calloc(1, sizeof(*h));
1304 					if (h == NULL)
1305 						err(1, "address: calloc");
1306 					h->addr.type = PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL;
1307 					set_ipmask(h, 128);
1308 					if (strlcpy(h->addr.v.ifname, i->ifname,
1309 					    sizeof(h->addr.v.ifname)) >=
1310 					    sizeof(h->addr.v.ifname)) {
1311 						free(h);
1312 						yyerror(
1313 						    "interface name too long");
1314 						YYERROR;
1315 					}
1316 					hh = malloc(sizeof(*hh));
1317 					if (hh == NULL)
1318 						 err(1, "address: malloc");
1319 					bcopy(h, hh, sizeof(*hh));
1320 					h->addr.iflags = PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK;
1321 				} else {
1322 					h = ifa_lookup(j->ifname,
1323 					    PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK);
1324 					hh = NULL;
1325 				}
1326 
1327 				if (h != NULL)
1328 					expand_rule(&r, j, NULL, NULL, NULL, h,
1329 					    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1330 					    NULL, "");
1331 
1332 				if ((i->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
1333 					bzero(&r, sizeof(r));
1334 
1335 					r.action = PF_DROP;
1336 					r.direction = PF_IN;
1337 					r.log = $2.log;
1338 					r.logif = $2.logif;
1339 					r.quick = $2.quick;
1340 					r.af = $4;
1341 					if (rule_label(&r, $5.label))
1342 						YYERROR;
1343 					r.rtableid = $5.rtableid;
1344 					if (hh != NULL)
1345 						h = hh;
1346 					else
1347 						h = ifa_lookup(i->ifname, 0);
1348 					if (h != NULL)
1349 						expand_rule(&r, NULL, NULL,
1350 						    NULL, NULL, h, NULL, NULL,
1351 						    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "");
1352 				} else
1353 					free(hh);
1354 			}
1355 			for (int i = 0; i < PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT; i++)
1356 				free($5.label[i]);
1357 		}
1358 		;
1359 
1360 antispoof_ifspc	: FOR antispoof_if			{ $$ = $2; }
1361 		| FOR '{' optnl antispoof_iflst '}'	{ $$ = $4; }
1362 		;
1363 
1364 antispoof_iflst	: antispoof_if optnl			{ $$ = $1; }
1365 		| antispoof_iflst comma antispoof_if optnl {
1366 			$1->tail->next = $3;
1367 			$1->tail = $3;
1368 			$$ = $1;
1369 		}
1370 		;
1371 
1372 antispoof_if	: if_item				{ $$ = $1; }
1373 		| '(' if_item ')'			{
1374 			$2->dynamic = 1;
1375 			$$ = $2;
1376 		}
1377 		;
1378 
1379 antispoof_opts	:	{
1380 				bzero(&antispoof_opts, sizeof antispoof_opts);
1381 				antispoof_opts.rtableid = -1;
1382 			}
1383 		    antispoof_opts_l
1384 			{ $$ = antispoof_opts; }
1385 		| /* empty */	{
1386 			bzero(&antispoof_opts, sizeof antispoof_opts);
1387 			antispoof_opts.rtableid = -1;
1388 			$$ = antispoof_opts;
1389 		}
1390 		;
1391 
1392 antispoof_opts_l	: antispoof_opts_l antispoof_opt
1393 			| antispoof_opt
1394 			;
1395 
1396 antispoof_opt	: label	{
1397 			if (antispoof_opts.labelcount >= PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT) {
1398 				yyerror("label can only be used %d times", PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT);
1399 				YYERROR;
1400 			}
1401 			antispoof_opts.label[antispoof_opts.labelcount++] = $1;
1402 		}
1403 		| RTABLE NUMBER				{
1404 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > rt_tableid_max()) {
1405 				yyerror("invalid rtable id");
1406 				YYERROR;
1407 			}
1408 			antispoof_opts.rtableid = $2;
1409 		}
1410 		;
1411 
1412 not		: '!'		{ $$ = 1; }
1413 		| /* empty */	{ $$ = 0; }
1414 		;
1415 
1416 tabledef	: TABLE '<' STRING '>' table_opts {
1417 			struct node_host	 *h, *nh;
1418 			struct node_tinit	 *ti, *nti;
1419 
1420 			if (strlen($3) >= PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE) {
1421 				yyerror("table name too long, max %d chars",
1422 				    PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE - 1);
1423 				free($3);
1424 				YYERROR;
1425 			}
1426 			if (pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_TABLE)
1427 				if (process_tabledef($3, &$5)) {
1428 					free($3);
1429 					YYERROR;
1430 				}
1431 			free($3);
1432 			for (ti = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&$5.init_nodes);
1433 			    ti != SIMPLEQ_END(&$5.init_nodes); ti = nti) {
1434 				if (ti->file)
1435 					free(ti->file);
1436 				for (h = ti->host; h != NULL; h = nh) {
1437 					nh = h->next;
1438 					free(h);
1439 				}
1440 				nti = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(ti, entries);
1441 				free(ti);
1442 			}
1443 		}
1444 		;
1445 
1446 table_opts	:	{
1447 			bzero(&table_opts, sizeof table_opts);
1448 			SIMPLEQ_INIT(&table_opts.init_nodes);
1449 		}
1450 		    table_opts_l
1451 			{ $$ = table_opts; }
1452 		| /* empty */
1453 			{
1454 			bzero(&table_opts, sizeof table_opts);
1455 			SIMPLEQ_INIT(&table_opts.init_nodes);
1456 			$$ = table_opts;
1457 		}
1458 		;
1459 
1460 table_opts_l	: table_opts_l table_opt
1461 		| table_opt
1462 		;
1463 
1464 table_opt	: STRING		{
1465 			if (!strcmp($1, "const"))
1466 				table_opts.flags |= PFR_TFLAG_CONST;
1467 			else if (!strcmp($1, "persist"))
1468 				table_opts.flags |= PFR_TFLAG_PERSIST;
1469 			else if (!strcmp($1, "counters"))
1470 				table_opts.flags |= PFR_TFLAG_COUNTERS;
1471 			else {
1472 				yyerror("invalid table option '%s'", $1);
1473 				free($1);
1474 				YYERROR;
1475 			}
1476 			free($1);
1477 		}
1478 		| '{' optnl '}'		{ table_opts.init_addr = 1; }
1479 		| '{' optnl host_list '}'	{
1480 			struct node_host	*n;
1481 			struct node_tinit	*ti;
1482 
1483 			for (n = $3; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
1484 				switch (n->addr.type) {
1485 				case PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK:
1486 					continue; /* ok */
1487 				case PF_ADDR_RANGE:
1488 					yyerror("address ranges are not "
1489 					    "permitted inside tables");
1490 					break;
1491 				case PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL:
1492 					yyerror("dynamic addresses are not "
1493 					    "permitted inside tables");
1494 					break;
1495 				case PF_ADDR_TABLE:
1496 					yyerror("tables cannot contain tables");
1497 					break;
1498 				case PF_ADDR_NOROUTE:
1499 					yyerror("\"no-route\" is not permitted "
1500 					    "inside tables");
1501 					break;
1502 				case PF_ADDR_URPFFAILED:
1503 					yyerror("\"urpf-failed\" is not "
1504 					    "permitted inside tables");
1505 					break;
1506 				default:
1507 					yyerror("unknown address type %d",
1508 					    n->addr.type);
1509 				}
1510 				YYERROR;
1511 			}
1512 			if (!(ti = calloc(1, sizeof(*ti))))
1513 				err(1, "table_opt: calloc");
1514 			ti->host = $3;
1515 			SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&table_opts.init_nodes, ti,
1516 			    entries);
1517 			table_opts.init_addr = 1;
1518 		}
1519 		| FILENAME STRING	{
1520 			struct node_tinit	*ti;
1521 
1522 			if (!(ti = calloc(1, sizeof(*ti))))
1523 				err(1, "table_opt: calloc");
1524 			ti->file = $2;
1525 			SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&table_opts.init_nodes, ti,
1526 			    entries);
1527 			table_opts.init_addr = 1;
1528 		}
1529 		;
1530 
1531 altqif		: ALTQ interface queue_opts QUEUE qassign {
1532 			struct pf_altq	a;
1533 
1534 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_QUEUE))
1535 				YYERROR;
1536 
1537 			memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
1538 			if ($3.scheduler.qtype == ALTQT_NONE) {
1539 				yyerror("no scheduler specified!");
1540 				YYERROR;
1541 			}
1542 			a.scheduler = $3.scheduler.qtype;
1543 			a.qlimit = $3.qlimit;
1544 			a.tbrsize = $3.tbrsize;
1545 			if ($5 == NULL && $3.scheduler.qtype != ALTQT_CODEL) {
1546 				yyerror("no child queues specified");
1547 				YYERROR;
1548 			}
1549 			if (expand_altq(&a, $2, $5, $3.queue_bwspec,
1550 			    &$3.scheduler))
1551 				YYERROR;
1552 		}
1553 		;
1554 
1555 queuespec	: QUEUE STRING interface queue_opts qassign {
1556 			struct pf_altq	a;
1557 
1558 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_QUEUE)) {
1559 				free($2);
1560 				YYERROR;
1561 			}
1562 
1563 			memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a));
1564 
1565 			if (strlcpy(a.qname, $2, sizeof(a.qname)) >=
1566 			    sizeof(a.qname)) {
1567 				yyerror("queue name too long (max "
1568 				    "%d chars)", PF_QNAME_SIZE-1);
1569 				free($2);
1570 				YYERROR;
1571 			}
1572 			free($2);
1573 			if ($4.tbrsize) {
1574 				yyerror("cannot specify tbrsize for queue");
1575 				YYERROR;
1576 			}
1577 			if ($4.priority > 255) {
1578 				yyerror("priority out of range: max 255");
1579 				YYERROR;
1580 			}
1581 			a.priority = $4.priority;
1582 			a.qlimit = $4.qlimit;
1583 			a.scheduler = $4.scheduler.qtype;
1584 			if (expand_queue(&a, $3, $5, $4.queue_bwspec,
1585 			    &$4.scheduler)) {
1586 				yyerror("errors in queue definition");
1587 				YYERROR;
1588 			}
1589 		}
1590 		;
1591 
1592 queue_opts	:	{
1593 			bzero(&queue_opts, sizeof queue_opts);
1594 			queue_opts.priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
1595 			queue_opts.qlimit = DEFAULT_QLIMIT;
1596 			queue_opts.scheduler.qtype = ALTQT_NONE;
1597 			queue_opts.queue_bwspec.bw_percent = 100;
1598 		}
1599 		    queue_opts_l
1600 			{ $$ = queue_opts; }
1601 		| /* empty */ {
1602 			bzero(&queue_opts, sizeof queue_opts);
1603 			queue_opts.priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
1604 			queue_opts.qlimit = DEFAULT_QLIMIT;
1605 			queue_opts.scheduler.qtype = ALTQT_NONE;
1606 			queue_opts.queue_bwspec.bw_percent = 100;
1607 			$$ = queue_opts;
1608 		}
1609 		;
1610 
1611 queue_opts_l	: queue_opts_l queue_opt
1612 		| queue_opt
1613 		;
1614 
1615 queue_opt	: BANDWIDTH bandwidth	{
1616 			if (queue_opts.marker & QOM_BWSPEC) {
1617 				yyerror("bandwidth cannot be respecified");
1618 				YYERROR;
1619 			}
1620 			queue_opts.marker |= QOM_BWSPEC;
1621 			queue_opts.queue_bwspec = $2;
1622 		}
1623 		| PRIORITY NUMBER	{
1624 			if (queue_opts.marker & QOM_PRIORITY) {
1625 				yyerror("priority cannot be respecified");
1626 				YYERROR;
1627 			}
1628 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > 255) {
1629 				yyerror("priority out of range: max 255");
1630 				YYERROR;
1631 			}
1632 			queue_opts.marker |= QOM_PRIORITY;
1633 			queue_opts.priority = $2;
1634 		}
1635 		| QLIMIT NUMBER	{
1636 			if (queue_opts.marker & QOM_QLIMIT) {
1637 				yyerror("qlimit cannot be respecified");
1638 				YYERROR;
1639 			}
1640 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > 65535) {
1641 				yyerror("qlimit out of range: max 65535");
1642 				YYERROR;
1643 			}
1644 			queue_opts.marker |= QOM_QLIMIT;
1645 			queue_opts.qlimit = $2;
1646 		}
1647 		| scheduler	{
1648 			if (queue_opts.marker & QOM_SCHEDULER) {
1649 				yyerror("scheduler cannot be respecified");
1650 				YYERROR;
1651 			}
1652 			queue_opts.marker |= QOM_SCHEDULER;
1653 			queue_opts.scheduler = $1;
1654 		}
1655 		| TBRSIZE NUMBER	{
1656 			if (queue_opts.marker & QOM_TBRSIZE) {
1657 				yyerror("tbrsize cannot be respecified");
1658 				YYERROR;
1659 			}
1660 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
1661 				yyerror("tbrsize too big: max %u", UINT_MAX);
1662 				YYERROR;
1663 			}
1664 			queue_opts.marker |= QOM_TBRSIZE;
1665 			queue_opts.tbrsize = $2;
1666 		}
1667 		;
1668 
1669 bandwidth	: STRING {
1670 			double	 bps;
1671 			char	*cp;
1672 
1673 			$$.bw_percent = 0;
1674 
1675 			bps = strtod($1, &cp);
1676 			if (cp != NULL) {
1677 				if (strlen(cp) > 1) {
1678 					char *cu = cp + 1;
1679 					if (!strcmp(cu, "Bit") ||
1680 					    !strcmp(cu, "B") ||
1681 					    !strcmp(cu, "bit") ||
1682 					    !strcmp(cu, "b")) {
1683 						*cu = 0;
1684 					}
1685 				}
1686 				if (!strcmp(cp, "b"))
1687 					; /* nothing */
1688 				else if (!strcmp(cp, "K"))
1689 					bps *= 1000;
1690 				else if (!strcmp(cp, "M"))
1691 					bps *= 1000 * 1000;
1692 				else if (!strcmp(cp, "G"))
1693 					bps *= 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
1694 				else if (!strcmp(cp, "%")) {
1695 					if (bps < 0 || bps > 100) {
1696 						yyerror("bandwidth spec "
1697 						    "out of range");
1698 						free($1);
1699 						YYERROR;
1700 					}
1701 					$$.bw_percent = bps;
1702 					bps = 0;
1703 				} else {
1704 					yyerror("unknown unit %s", cp);
1705 					free($1);
1706 					YYERROR;
1707 				}
1708 			}
1709 			free($1);
1710 			$$.bw_absolute = (u_int64_t)bps;
1711 		}
1712 		| NUMBER {
1713 			if ($1 < 0 || $1 >= LLONG_MAX) {
1714 				yyerror("bandwidth number too big");
1715 				YYERROR;
1716 			}
1717 			$$.bw_percent = 0;
1718 			$$.bw_absolute = $1;
1719 		}
1720 		;
1721 
1722 scheduler	: CBQ				{
1723 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_CBQ;
1724 			$$.data.cbq_opts.flags = 0;
1725 		}
1726 		| CBQ '(' cbqflags_list ')'	{
1727 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_CBQ;
1728 			$$.data.cbq_opts.flags = $3;
1729 		}
1730 		| PRIQ				{
1731 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_PRIQ;
1732 			$$.data.priq_opts.flags = 0;
1733 		}
1734 		| PRIQ '(' priqflags_list ')'	{
1735 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_PRIQ;
1736 			$$.data.priq_opts.flags = $3;
1737 		}
1738 		| HFSC				{
1739 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_HFSC;
1740 			bzero(&$$.data.hfsc_opts,
1741 			    sizeof(struct node_hfsc_opts));
1742 		}
1743 		| HFSC '(' hfsc_opts ')'	{
1744 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_HFSC;
1745 			$$.data.hfsc_opts = $3;
1746 		}
1747 		| FAIRQ				{
1748 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_FAIRQ;
1749 			bzero(&$$.data.fairq_opts,
1750 				sizeof(struct node_fairq_opts));
1751 		}
1752 		| FAIRQ '(' fairq_opts ')'      {
1753 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_FAIRQ;
1754 			$$.data.fairq_opts = $3;
1755 		}
1756 		| CODEL				{
1757 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_CODEL;
1758 			bzero(&$$.data.codel_opts,
1759 				sizeof(struct codel_opts));
1760 		}
1761 		| CODEL '(' codel_opts ')'	{
1762 			$$.qtype = ALTQT_CODEL;
1763 			$$.data.codel_opts = $3;
1764 		}
1765 		;
1766 
1767 cbqflags_list	: cbqflags_item				{ $$ |= $1; }
1768 		| cbqflags_list comma cbqflags_item	{ $$ |= $3; }
1769 		;
1770 
1771 cbqflags_item	: STRING	{
1772 			if (!strcmp($1, "default"))
1773 				$$ = CBQCLF_DEFCLASS;
1774 			else if (!strcmp($1, "borrow"))
1775 				$$ = CBQCLF_BORROW;
1776 			else if (!strcmp($1, "red"))
1777 				$$ = CBQCLF_RED;
1778 			else if (!strcmp($1, "ecn"))
1779 				$$ = CBQCLF_RED|CBQCLF_ECN;
1780 			else if (!strcmp($1, "rio"))
1781 				$$ = CBQCLF_RIO;
1782 			else if (!strcmp($1, "codel"))
1783 				$$ = CBQCLF_CODEL;
1784 			else {
1785 				yyerror("unknown cbq flag \"%s\"", $1);
1786 				free($1);
1787 				YYERROR;
1788 			}
1789 			free($1);
1790 		}
1791 		;
1792 
1793 priqflags_list	: priqflags_item			{ $$ |= $1; }
1794 		| priqflags_list comma priqflags_item	{ $$ |= $3; }
1795 		;
1796 
1797 priqflags_item	: STRING	{
1798 			if (!strcmp($1, "default"))
1799 				$$ = PRCF_DEFAULTCLASS;
1800 			else if (!strcmp($1, "red"))
1801 				$$ = PRCF_RED;
1802 			else if (!strcmp($1, "ecn"))
1803 				$$ = PRCF_RED|PRCF_ECN;
1804 			else if (!strcmp($1, "rio"))
1805 				$$ = PRCF_RIO;
1806 			else if (!strcmp($1, "codel"))
1807 				$$ = PRCF_CODEL;
1808 			else {
1809 				yyerror("unknown priq flag \"%s\"", $1);
1810 				free($1);
1811 				YYERROR;
1812 			}
1813 			free($1);
1814 		}
1815 		;
1816 
1817 hfsc_opts	:	{
1818 				bzero(&hfsc_opts,
1819 				    sizeof(struct node_hfsc_opts));
1820 			}
1821 		    hfscopts_list				{
1822 			$$ = hfsc_opts;
1823 		}
1824 		;
1825 
1826 hfscopts_list	: hfscopts_item
1827 		| hfscopts_list comma hfscopts_item
1828 		;
1829 
1830 hfscopts_item	: LINKSHARE bandwidth				{
1831 			if (hfsc_opts.linkshare.used) {
1832 				yyerror("linkshare already specified");
1833 				YYERROR;
1834 			}
1835 			hfsc_opts.linkshare.m2 = $2;
1836 			hfsc_opts.linkshare.used = 1;
1837 		}
1838 		| LINKSHARE '(' bandwidth comma NUMBER comma bandwidth ')'
1839 		    {
1840 			if ($5 < 0 || $5 > INT_MAX) {
1841 				yyerror("timing in curve out of range");
1842 				YYERROR;
1843 			}
1844 			if (hfsc_opts.linkshare.used) {
1845 				yyerror("linkshare already specified");
1846 				YYERROR;
1847 			}
1848 			hfsc_opts.linkshare.m1 = $3;
1849 			hfsc_opts.linkshare.d = $5;
1850 			hfsc_opts.linkshare.m2 = $7;
1851 			hfsc_opts.linkshare.used = 1;
1852 		}
1853 		| REALTIME bandwidth				{
1854 			if (hfsc_opts.realtime.used) {
1855 				yyerror("realtime already specified");
1856 				YYERROR;
1857 			}
1858 			hfsc_opts.realtime.m2 = $2;
1859 			hfsc_opts.realtime.used = 1;
1860 		}
1861 		| REALTIME '(' bandwidth comma NUMBER comma bandwidth ')'
1862 		    {
1863 			if ($5 < 0 || $5 > INT_MAX) {
1864 				yyerror("timing in curve out of range");
1865 				YYERROR;
1866 			}
1867 			if (hfsc_opts.realtime.used) {
1868 				yyerror("realtime already specified");
1869 				YYERROR;
1870 			}
1871 			hfsc_opts.realtime.m1 = $3;
1872 			hfsc_opts.realtime.d = $5;
1873 			hfsc_opts.realtime.m2 = $7;
1874 			hfsc_opts.realtime.used = 1;
1875 		}
1876 		| UPPERLIMIT bandwidth				{
1877 			if (hfsc_opts.upperlimit.used) {
1878 				yyerror("upperlimit already specified");
1879 				YYERROR;
1880 			}
1881 			hfsc_opts.upperlimit.m2 = $2;
1882 			hfsc_opts.upperlimit.used = 1;
1883 		}
1884 		| UPPERLIMIT '(' bandwidth comma NUMBER comma bandwidth ')'
1885 		    {
1886 			if ($5 < 0 || $5 > INT_MAX) {
1887 				yyerror("timing in curve out of range");
1888 				YYERROR;
1889 			}
1890 			if (hfsc_opts.upperlimit.used) {
1891 				yyerror("upperlimit already specified");
1892 				YYERROR;
1893 			}
1894 			hfsc_opts.upperlimit.m1 = $3;
1895 			hfsc_opts.upperlimit.d = $5;
1896 			hfsc_opts.upperlimit.m2 = $7;
1897 			hfsc_opts.upperlimit.used = 1;
1898 		}
1899 		| STRING	{
1900 			if (!strcmp($1, "default"))
1901 				hfsc_opts.flags |= HFCF_DEFAULTCLASS;
1902 			else if (!strcmp($1, "red"))
1903 				hfsc_opts.flags |= HFCF_RED;
1904 			else if (!strcmp($1, "ecn"))
1905 				hfsc_opts.flags |= HFCF_RED|HFCF_ECN;
1906 			else if (!strcmp($1, "rio"))
1907 				hfsc_opts.flags |= HFCF_RIO;
1908 			else if (!strcmp($1, "codel"))
1909 				hfsc_opts.flags |= HFCF_CODEL;
1910 			else {
1911 				yyerror("unknown hfsc flag \"%s\"", $1);
1912 				free($1);
1913 				YYERROR;
1914 			}
1915 			free($1);
1916 		}
1917 		;
1918 
1919 fairq_opts	:	{
1920 				bzero(&fairq_opts,
1921 				    sizeof(struct node_fairq_opts));
1922 			}
1923 		    fairqopts_list				{
1924 			$$ = fairq_opts;
1925 		}
1926 		;
1927 
1928 fairqopts_list	: fairqopts_item
1929 		| fairqopts_list comma fairqopts_item
1930 		;
1931 
1932 fairqopts_item	: LINKSHARE bandwidth				{
1933 			if (fairq_opts.linkshare.used) {
1934 				yyerror("linkshare already specified");
1935 				YYERROR;
1936 			}
1937 			fairq_opts.linkshare.m2 = $2;
1938 			fairq_opts.linkshare.used = 1;
1939 		}
1940 		| LINKSHARE '(' bandwidth number bandwidth ')'	{
1941 			if (fairq_opts.linkshare.used) {
1942 				yyerror("linkshare already specified");
1943 				YYERROR;
1944 			}
1945 			fairq_opts.linkshare.m1 = $3;
1946 			fairq_opts.linkshare.d = $4;
1947 			fairq_opts.linkshare.m2 = $5;
1948 			fairq_opts.linkshare.used = 1;
1949 		}
1950 		| HOGS bandwidth {
1951 			fairq_opts.hogs_bw = $2;
1952 		}
1953 		| BUCKETS number {
1954 			fairq_opts.nbuckets = $2;
1955 		}
1956 		| STRING	{
1957 			if (!strcmp($1, "default"))
1958 				fairq_opts.flags |= FARF_DEFAULTCLASS;
1959 			else if (!strcmp($1, "red"))
1960 				fairq_opts.flags |= FARF_RED;
1961 			else if (!strcmp($1, "ecn"))
1962 				fairq_opts.flags |= FARF_RED|FARF_ECN;
1963 			else if (!strcmp($1, "rio"))
1964 				fairq_opts.flags |= FARF_RIO;
1965 			else if (!strcmp($1, "codel"))
1966 				fairq_opts.flags |= FARF_CODEL;
1967 			else {
1968 				yyerror("unknown fairq flag \"%s\"", $1);
1969 				free($1);
1970 				YYERROR;
1971 			}
1972 			free($1);
1973 		}
1974 		;
1975 
1976 codel_opts	:	{
1977 				bzero(&codel_opts,
1978 				    sizeof(struct codel_opts));
1979 			}
1980 		    codelopts_list				{
1981 			$$ = codel_opts;
1982 		}
1983 		;
1984 
1985 codelopts_list	: codelopts_item
1986 		| codelopts_list comma codelopts_item
1987 		;
1988 
1989 codelopts_item	: INTERVAL number				{
1990 			if (codel_opts.interval) {
1991 				yyerror("interval already specified");
1992 				YYERROR;
1993 			}
1994 			codel_opts.interval = $2;
1995 		}
1996 		| TARGET number					{
1997 			if (codel_opts.target) {
1998 				yyerror("target already specified");
1999 				YYERROR;
2000 			}
2001 			codel_opts.target = $2;
2002 		}
2003 		| STRING					{
2004 			if (!strcmp($1, "ecn"))
2005 				codel_opts.ecn = 1;
2006 			else {
2007 				yyerror("unknown codel option \"%s\"", $1);
2008 				free($1);
2009 				YYERROR;
2010 			}
2011 			free($1);
2012 		}
2013 		;
2014 
2015 qassign		: /* empty */		{ $$ = NULL; }
2016 		| qassign_item		{ $$ = $1; }
2017 		| '{' optnl qassign_list '}'	{ $$ = $3; }
2018 		;
2019 
2020 qassign_list	: qassign_item optnl		{ $$ = $1; }
2021 		| qassign_list comma qassign_item optnl	{
2022 			$1->tail->next = $3;
2023 			$1->tail = $3;
2024 			$$ = $1;
2025 		}
2026 		;
2027 
2028 qassign_item	: STRING			{
2029 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_queue));
2030 			if ($$ == NULL)
2031 				err(1, "qassign_item: calloc");
2032 			if (strlcpy($$->queue, $1, sizeof($$->queue)) >=
2033 			    sizeof($$->queue)) {
2034 				yyerror("queue name '%s' too long (max "
2035 				    "%d chars)", $1, sizeof($$->queue)-1);
2036 				free($1);
2037 				free($$);
2038 				YYERROR;
2039 			}
2040 			free($1);
2041 			$$->next = NULL;
2042 			$$->tail = $$;
2043 		}
2044 		;
2045 
2046 pfrule		: action dir logquick interface route af proto fromto
2047 		    filter_opts
2048 		{
2049 			struct pfctl_rule	 r;
2050 			struct node_state_opt	*o;
2051 			struct node_proto	*proto;
2052 			int			 srctrack = 0;
2053 			int			 statelock = 0;
2054 			int			 adaptive = 0;
2055 			int			 defaults = 0;
2056 
2057 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_FILTER))
2058 				YYERROR;
2059 
2060 			memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
2061 
2062 			r.action = $1.b1;
2063 			switch ($1.b2) {
2064 			case PFRULE_RETURNRST:
2065 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_RETURNRST;
2066 				r.return_ttl = $1.w;
2067 				break;
2068 			case PFRULE_RETURNICMP:
2069 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_RETURNICMP;
2070 				r.return_icmp = $1.w;
2071 				r.return_icmp6 = $1.w2;
2072 				break;
2073 			case PFRULE_RETURN:
2074 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_RETURN;
2075 				r.return_icmp = $1.w;
2076 				r.return_icmp6 = $1.w2;
2077 				break;
2078 			}
2079 			r.direction = $2;
2080 			r.log = $3.log;
2081 			r.logif = $3.logif;
2082 			r.quick = $3.quick;
2083 			r.prob = $9.prob;
2084 			r.rtableid = $9.rtableid;
2085 
2086 			if ($9.marker & FOM_PRIO) {
2087 				if ($9.prio == 0)
2088 					r.prio = PF_PRIO_ZERO;
2089 				else
2090 					r.prio = $9.prio;
2091 			}
2092 			if ($9.marker & FOM_SETPRIO) {
2093 				r.set_prio[0] = $9.set_prio[0];
2094 				r.set_prio[1] = $9.set_prio[1];
2095 				r.scrub_flags |= PFSTATE_SETPRIO;
2096 			}
2097 
2098 			r.af = $6;
2099 			if ($9.tag)
2100 				if (strlcpy(r.tagname, $9.tag,
2101 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
2102 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
2103 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
2104 					YYERROR;
2105 				}
2106 			if ($9.match_tag)
2107 				if (strlcpy(r.match_tagname, $9.match_tag,
2108 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
2109 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
2110 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
2111 					YYERROR;
2112 				}
2113 			r.match_tag_not = $9.match_tag_not;
2114 			if (rule_label(&r, $9.label))
2115 				YYERROR;
2116 			for (int i = 0; i < PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT; i++)
2117 				free($9.label[i]);
2118 			r.flags = $9.flags.b1;
2119 			r.flagset = $9.flags.b2;
2120 			if (($9.flags.b1 & $9.flags.b2) != $9.flags.b1) {
2121 				yyerror("flags always false");
2122 				YYERROR;
2123 			}
2124 			if ($9.flags.b1 || $9.flags.b2 || $8.src_os) {
2125 				for (proto = $7; proto != NULL &&
2126 				    proto->proto != IPPROTO_TCP;
2127 				    proto = proto->next)
2128 					;	/* nothing */
2129 				if (proto == NULL && $7 != NULL) {
2130 					if ($9.flags.b1 || $9.flags.b2)
2131 						yyerror(
2132 						    "flags only apply to tcp");
2133 					if ($8.src_os)
2134 						yyerror(
2135 						    "OS fingerprinting only "
2136 						    "apply to tcp");
2137 					YYERROR;
2138 				}
2139 #if 0
2140 				if (($9.flags.b1 & parse_flags("S")) == 0 &&
2141 				    $8.src_os) {
2142 					yyerror("OS fingerprinting requires "
2143 					    "the SYN TCP flag (flags S/SA)");
2144 					YYERROR;
2145 				}
2146 #endif
2147 			}
2148 
2149 			r.tos = $9.tos;
2150 			r.keep_state = $9.keep.action;
2151 			o = $9.keep.options;
2152 
2153 			/* 'keep state' by default on pass rules. */
2154 			if (!r.keep_state && !r.action &&
2155 			    !($9.marker & FOM_KEEP)) {
2156 				r.keep_state = PF_STATE_NORMAL;
2157 				o = keep_state_defaults;
2158 				defaults = 1;
2159 			}
2160 
2161 			while (o) {
2162 				struct node_state_opt	*p = o;
2163 
2164 				switch (o->type) {
2165 				case PF_STATE_OPT_MAX:
2166 					if (r.max_states) {
2167 						yyerror("state option 'max' "
2168 						    "multiple definitions");
2169 						YYERROR;
2170 					}
2171 					r.max_states = o->data.max_states;
2172 					break;
2173 				case PF_STATE_OPT_NOSYNC:
2174 					if (r.rule_flag & PFRULE_NOSYNC) {
2175 						yyerror("state option 'sync' "
2176 						    "multiple definitions");
2177 						YYERROR;
2178 					}
2179 					r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_NOSYNC;
2180 					break;
2181 				case PF_STATE_OPT_SRCTRACK:
2182 					if (srctrack) {
2183 						yyerror("state option "
2184 						    "'source-track' "
2185 						    "multiple definitions");
2186 						YYERROR;
2187 					}
2188 					srctrack =  o->data.src_track;
2189 					r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_SRCTRACK;
2190 					break;
2191 				case PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_STATES:
2192 					if (r.max_src_states) {
2193 						yyerror("state option "
2194 						    "'max-src-states' "
2195 						    "multiple definitions");
2196 						YYERROR;
2197 					}
2198 					if (o->data.max_src_states == 0) {
2199 						yyerror("'max-src-states' must "
2200 						    "be > 0");
2201 						YYERROR;
2202 					}
2203 					r.max_src_states =
2204 					    o->data.max_src_states;
2205 					r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_SRCTRACK;
2206 					break;
2207 				case PF_STATE_OPT_OVERLOAD:
2208 					if (r.overload_tblname[0]) {
2209 						yyerror("multiple 'overload' "
2210 						    "table definitions");
2211 						YYERROR;
2212 					}
2213 					if (strlcpy(r.overload_tblname,
2214 					    o->data.overload.tblname,
2215 					    PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE) >=
2216 					    PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE) {
2217 						yyerror("state option: "
2218 						    "strlcpy");
2219 						YYERROR;
2220 					}
2221 					r.flush = o->data.overload.flush;
2222 					break;
2223 				case PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_CONN:
2224 					if (r.max_src_conn) {
2225 						yyerror("state option "
2226 						    "'max-src-conn' "
2227 						    "multiple definitions");
2228 						YYERROR;
2229 					}
2230 					if (o->data.max_src_conn == 0) {
2231 						yyerror("'max-src-conn' "
2232 						    "must be > 0");
2233 						YYERROR;
2234 					}
2235 					r.max_src_conn =
2236 					    o->data.max_src_conn;
2237 					r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_SRCTRACK |
2238 					    PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK;
2239 					break;
2240 				case PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_CONN_RATE:
2241 					if (r.max_src_conn_rate.limit) {
2242 						yyerror("state option "
2243 						    "'max-src-conn-rate' "
2244 						    "multiple definitions");
2245 						YYERROR;
2246 					}
2247 					if (!o->data.max_src_conn_rate.limit ||
2248 					    !o->data.max_src_conn_rate.seconds) {
2249 						yyerror("'max-src-conn-rate' "
2250 						    "values must be > 0");
2251 						YYERROR;
2252 					}
2253 					if (o->data.max_src_conn_rate.limit >
2254 					    PF_THRESHOLD_MAX) {
2255 						yyerror("'max-src-conn-rate' "
2256 						    "maximum rate must be < %u",
2257 						    PF_THRESHOLD_MAX);
2258 						YYERROR;
2259 					}
2260 					r.max_src_conn_rate.limit =
2261 					    o->data.max_src_conn_rate.limit;
2262 					r.max_src_conn_rate.seconds =
2263 					    o->data.max_src_conn_rate.seconds;
2264 					r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_SRCTRACK |
2265 					    PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK;
2266 					break;
2267 				case PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_NODES:
2268 					if (r.max_src_nodes) {
2269 						yyerror("state option "
2270 						    "'max-src-nodes' "
2271 						    "multiple definitions");
2272 						YYERROR;
2273 					}
2274 					if (o->data.max_src_nodes == 0) {
2275 						yyerror("'max-src-nodes' must "
2276 						    "be > 0");
2277 						YYERROR;
2278 					}
2279 					r.max_src_nodes =
2280 					    o->data.max_src_nodes;
2281 					r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_SRCTRACK |
2282 					    PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK;
2283 					break;
2284 				case PF_STATE_OPT_STATELOCK:
2285 					if (statelock) {
2286 						yyerror("state locking option: "
2287 						    "multiple definitions");
2288 						YYERROR;
2289 					}
2290 					statelock = 1;
2291 					r.rule_flag |= o->data.statelock;
2292 					break;
2293 				case PF_STATE_OPT_SLOPPY:
2294 					if (r.rule_flag & PFRULE_STATESLOPPY) {
2295 						yyerror("state sloppy option: "
2296 						    "multiple definitions");
2297 						YYERROR;
2298 					}
2299 					r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_STATESLOPPY;
2300 					break;
2301 				case PF_STATE_OPT_TIMEOUT:
2302 					if (o->data.timeout.number ==
2303 					    PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START ||
2304 					    o->data.timeout.number ==
2305 					    PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END)
2306 						adaptive = 1;
2307 					if (r.timeout[o->data.timeout.number]) {
2308 						yyerror("state timeout %s "
2309 						    "multiple definitions",
2310 						    pf_timeouts[o->data.
2311 						    timeout.number].name);
2312 						YYERROR;
2313 					}
2314 					r.timeout[o->data.timeout.number] =
2315 					    o->data.timeout.seconds;
2316 				}
2317 				o = o->next;
2318 				if (!defaults)
2319 					free(p);
2320 			}
2321 
2322 			/* 'flags S/SA' by default on stateful rules */
2323 			if (!r.action && !r.flags && !r.flagset &&
2324 			    !$9.fragment && !($9.marker & FOM_FLAGS) &&
2325 			    r.keep_state) {
2326 				r.flags = parse_flags("S");
2327 				r.flagset =  parse_flags("SA");
2328 			}
2329 			if (!adaptive && r.max_states) {
2330 				r.timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START] =
2331 				    (r.max_states / 10) * 6;
2332 				r.timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END] =
2333 				    (r.max_states / 10) * 12;
2334 			}
2335 			if (r.rule_flag & PFRULE_SRCTRACK) {
2336 				if (srctrack == PF_SRCTRACK_GLOBAL &&
2337 				    r.max_src_nodes) {
2338 					yyerror("'max-src-nodes' is "
2339 					    "incompatible with "
2340 					    "'source-track global'");
2341 					YYERROR;
2342 				}
2343 				if (srctrack == PF_SRCTRACK_GLOBAL &&
2344 				    r.max_src_conn) {
2345 					yyerror("'max-src-conn' is "
2346 					    "incompatible with "
2347 					    "'source-track global'");
2348 					YYERROR;
2349 				}
2350 				if (srctrack == PF_SRCTRACK_GLOBAL &&
2351 				    r.max_src_conn_rate.seconds) {
2352 					yyerror("'max-src-conn-rate' is "
2353 					    "incompatible with "
2354 					    "'source-track global'");
2355 					YYERROR;
2356 				}
2357 				if (r.timeout[PFTM_SRC_NODE] <
2358 				    r.max_src_conn_rate.seconds)
2359 					r.timeout[PFTM_SRC_NODE] =
2360 					    r.max_src_conn_rate.seconds;
2361 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_SRCTRACK;
2362 				if (srctrack == PF_SRCTRACK_RULE)
2363 					r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK;
2364 			}
2365 			if (r.keep_state && !statelock)
2366 				r.rule_flag |= default_statelock;
2367 
2368 			if ($9.fragment)
2369 				r.rule_flag |= PFRULE_FRAGMENT;
2370 			r.allow_opts = $9.allowopts;
2371 
2372 			decide_address_family($8.src.host, &r.af);
2373 			decide_address_family($8.dst.host, &r.af);
2374 
2375 			if ($5.rt) {
2376 				if (!r.direction) {
2377 					yyerror("direction must be explicit "
2378 					    "with rules that specify routing");
2379 					YYERROR;
2380 				}
2381 				r.rt = $5.rt;
2382 				r.rpool.opts = $5.pool_opts;
2383 				if ($5.key != NULL)
2384 					memcpy(&r.rpool.key, $5.key,
2385 					    sizeof(struct pf_poolhashkey));
2386 			}
2387 			if (r.rt) {
2388 				decide_address_family($5.host, &r.af);
2389 				remove_invalid_hosts(&$5.host, &r.af);
2390 				if ($5.host == NULL) {
2391 					yyerror("no routing address with "
2392 					    "matching address family found.");
2393 					YYERROR;
2394 				}
2395 				if ((r.rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) ==
2396 				    PF_POOL_NONE && ($5.host->next != NULL ||
2397 				    $5.host->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE ||
2398 				    DYNIF_MULTIADDR($5.host->addr)))
2399 					r.rpool.opts |= PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN;
2400 				if ((r.rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) !=
2401 				    PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN &&
2402 				    disallow_table($5.host, "tables are only "
2403 				    "supported in round-robin routing pools"))
2404 					YYERROR;
2405 				if ((r.rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) !=
2406 				    PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN &&
2407 				    disallow_alias($5.host, "interface (%s) "
2408 				    "is only supported in round-robin "
2409 				    "routing pools"))
2410 					YYERROR;
2411 				if ($5.host->next != NULL) {
2412 					if ((r.rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) !=
2413 					    PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN) {
2414 						yyerror("r.rpool.opts must "
2415 						    "be PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN");
2416 						YYERROR;
2417 					}
2418 				}
2419 			}
2420 			if ($9.queues.qname != NULL) {
2421 				if (strlcpy(r.qname, $9.queues.qname,
2422 				    sizeof(r.qname)) >= sizeof(r.qname)) {
2423 					yyerror("rule qname too long (max "
2424 					    "%d chars)", sizeof(r.qname)-1);
2425 					YYERROR;
2426 				}
2427 				free($9.queues.qname);
2428 			}
2429 			if ($9.queues.pqname != NULL) {
2430 				if (strlcpy(r.pqname, $9.queues.pqname,
2431 				    sizeof(r.pqname)) >= sizeof(r.pqname)) {
2432 					yyerror("rule pqname too long (max "
2433 					    "%d chars)", sizeof(r.pqname)-1);
2434 					YYERROR;
2435 				}
2436 				free($9.queues.pqname);
2437 			}
2438 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
2439 			r.divert.port = $9.divert.port;
2440 #else
2441 			if ((r.divert.port = $9.divert.port)) {
2442 				if (r.direction == PF_OUT) {
2443 					if ($9.divert.addr) {
2444 						yyerror("address specified "
2445 						    "for outgoing divert");
2446 						YYERROR;
2447 					}
2448 					bzero(&r.divert.addr,
2449 					    sizeof(r.divert.addr));
2450 				} else {
2451 					if (!$9.divert.addr) {
2452 						yyerror("no address specified "
2453 						    "for incoming divert");
2454 						YYERROR;
2455 					}
2456 					if ($9.divert.addr->af != r.af) {
2457 						yyerror("address family "
2458 						    "mismatch for divert");
2459 						YYERROR;
2460 					}
2461 					r.divert.addr =
2462 					    $9.divert.addr->addr.v.a.addr;
2463 				}
2464 			}
2465 #endif
2466 
2467 			expand_rule(&r, $4, $5.host, $7, $8.src_os,
2468 			    $8.src.host, $8.src.port, $8.dst.host, $8.dst.port,
2469 			    $9.uid, $9.gid, $9.icmpspec, "");
2470 		}
2471 		;
2472 
2473 filter_opts	:	{
2474 				bzero(&filter_opts, sizeof filter_opts);
2475 				filter_opts.rtableid = -1;
2476 			}
2477 		    filter_opts_l
2478 			{ $$ = filter_opts; }
2479 		| /* empty */	{
2480 			bzero(&filter_opts, sizeof filter_opts);
2481 			filter_opts.rtableid = -1;
2482 			$$ = filter_opts;
2483 		}
2484 		;
2485 
2486 filter_opts_l	: filter_opts_l filter_opt
2487 		| filter_opt
2488 		;
2489 
2490 filter_opt	: USER uids {
2491 			if (filter_opts.uid)
2492 				$2->tail->next = filter_opts.uid;
2493 			filter_opts.uid = $2;
2494 		}
2495 		| GROUP gids {
2496 			if (filter_opts.gid)
2497 				$2->tail->next = filter_opts.gid;
2498 			filter_opts.gid = $2;
2499 		}
2500 		| flags {
2501 			if (filter_opts.marker & FOM_FLAGS) {
2502 				yyerror("flags cannot be redefined");
2503 				YYERROR;
2504 			}
2505 			filter_opts.marker |= FOM_FLAGS;
2506 			filter_opts.flags.b1 |= $1.b1;
2507 			filter_opts.flags.b2 |= $1.b2;
2508 			filter_opts.flags.w |= $1.w;
2509 			filter_opts.flags.w2 |= $1.w2;
2510 		}
2511 		| icmpspec {
2512 			if (filter_opts.marker & FOM_ICMP) {
2513 				yyerror("icmp-type cannot be redefined");
2514 				YYERROR;
2515 			}
2516 			filter_opts.marker |= FOM_ICMP;
2517 			filter_opts.icmpspec = $1;
2518 		}
2519 		| PRIO NUMBER {
2520 			if (filter_opts.marker & FOM_PRIO) {
2521 				yyerror("prio cannot be redefined");
2522 				YYERROR;
2523 			}
2524 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > PF_PRIO_MAX) {
2525 				yyerror("prio must be 0 - %u", PF_PRIO_MAX);
2526 				YYERROR;
2527 			}
2528 			filter_opts.marker |= FOM_PRIO;
2529 			filter_opts.prio = $2;
2530 		}
2531 		| TOS tos {
2532 			if (filter_opts.marker & FOM_TOS) {
2533 				yyerror("tos cannot be redefined");
2534 				YYERROR;
2535 			}
2536 			filter_opts.marker |= FOM_TOS;
2537 			filter_opts.tos = $2;
2538 		}
2539 		| keep {
2540 			if (filter_opts.marker & FOM_KEEP) {
2541 				yyerror("modulate or keep cannot be redefined");
2542 				YYERROR;
2543 			}
2544 			filter_opts.marker |= FOM_KEEP;
2545 			filter_opts.keep.action = $1.action;
2546 			filter_opts.keep.options = $1.options;
2547 		}
2548 		| FRAGMENT {
2549 			filter_opts.fragment = 1;
2550 		}
2551 		| ALLOWOPTS {
2552 			filter_opts.allowopts = 1;
2553 		}
2554 		| label	{
2555 			if (filter_opts.labelcount >= PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT) {
2556 				yyerror("label can only be used %d times", PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT);
2557 				YYERROR;
2558 			}
2559 			filter_opts.label[filter_opts.labelcount++] = $1;
2560 		}
2561 		| qname	{
2562 			if (filter_opts.queues.qname) {
2563 				yyerror("queue cannot be redefined");
2564 				YYERROR;
2565 			}
2566 			filter_opts.queues = $1;
2567 		}
2568 		| TAG string				{
2569 			filter_opts.tag = $2;
2570 		}
2571 		| not TAGGED string			{
2572 			filter_opts.match_tag = $3;
2573 			filter_opts.match_tag_not = $1;
2574 		}
2575 		| PROBABILITY probability		{
2576 			double	p;
2577 
2578 			p = floor($2 * UINT_MAX + 0.5);
2579 			if (p < 0.0 || p > UINT_MAX) {
2580 				yyerror("invalid probability: %lf", p);
2581 				YYERROR;
2582 			}
2583 			filter_opts.prob = (u_int32_t)p;
2584 			if (filter_opts.prob == 0)
2585 				filter_opts.prob = 1;
2586 		}
2587 		| RTABLE NUMBER				{
2588 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > rt_tableid_max()) {
2589 				yyerror("invalid rtable id");
2590 				YYERROR;
2591 			}
2592 			filter_opts.rtableid = $2;
2593 		}
2594 		| DIVERTTO portplain {
2595 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
2596 			filter_opts.divert.port = $2.a;
2597 			if (!filter_opts.divert.port) {
2598 				yyerror("invalid divert port: %u", ntohs($2.a));
2599 				YYERROR;
2600 			}
2601 #endif
2602 		}
2603 		| DIVERTTO STRING PORT portplain {
2604 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
2605 			if ((filter_opts.divert.addr = host($2)) == NULL) {
2606 				yyerror("could not parse divert address: %s",
2607 				    $2);
2608 				free($2);
2609 				YYERROR;
2610 			}
2611 #else
2612 			if ($2)
2613 #endif
2614 			free($2);
2615 			filter_opts.divert.port = $4.a;
2616 			if (!filter_opts.divert.port) {
2617 				yyerror("invalid divert port: %u", ntohs($4.a));
2618 				YYERROR;
2619 			}
2620 		}
2621 		| DIVERTREPLY {
2622 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
2623 			yyerror("divert-reply has no meaning in FreeBSD pf(4)");
2624 			YYERROR;
2625 #else
2626 			filter_opts.divert.port = 1;	/* some random value */
2627 #endif
2628 		}
2629 		| filter_sets
2630 		;
2631 
2632 filter_sets	: SET '(' filter_sets_l ')'	{ $$ = filter_opts; }
2633 		| SET filter_set		{ $$ = filter_opts; }
2634 		;
2635 
2636 filter_sets_l	: filter_sets_l comma filter_set
2637 		| filter_set
2638 		;
2639 
2640 filter_set	: prio {
2641 			if (filter_opts.marker & FOM_SETPRIO) {
2642 				yyerror("prio cannot be redefined");
2643 				YYERROR;
2644 			}
2645 			filter_opts.marker |= FOM_SETPRIO;
2646 			filter_opts.set_prio[0] = $1.b1;
2647 			filter_opts.set_prio[1] = $1.b2;
2648 		}
2649 prio		: PRIO NUMBER {
2650 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > PF_PRIO_MAX) {
2651 				yyerror("prio must be 0 - %u", PF_PRIO_MAX);
2652 				YYERROR;
2653 			}
2654 			$$.b1 = $$.b2 = $2;
2655 		}
2656 		| PRIO '(' NUMBER comma NUMBER ')' {
2657 			if ($3 < 0 || $3 > PF_PRIO_MAX ||
2658 			    $5 < 0 || $5 > PF_PRIO_MAX) {
2659 				yyerror("prio must be 0 - %u", PF_PRIO_MAX);
2660 				YYERROR;
2661 			}
2662 			$$.b1 = $3;
2663 			$$.b2 = $5;
2664 		}
2665 		;
2666 
2667 probability	: STRING				{
2668 			char	*e;
2669 			double	 p = strtod($1, &e);
2670 
2671 			if (*e == '%') {
2672 				p *= 0.01;
2673 				e++;
2674 			}
2675 			if (*e) {
2676 				yyerror("invalid probability: %s", $1);
2677 				free($1);
2678 				YYERROR;
2679 			}
2680 			free($1);
2681 			$$ = p;
2682 		}
2683 		| NUMBER				{
2684 			$$ = (double)$1;
2685 		}
2686 		;
2687 
2688 
2689 action		: PASS 			{
2690 			$$.b1 = PF_PASS;
2691 			$$.b2 = failpolicy;
2692 			$$.w = returnicmpdefault;
2693 			$$.w2 = returnicmp6default;
2694 		}
2695 		| MATCH			{ $$.b1 = PF_MATCH; $$.b2 = $$.w = 0; }
2696 		| BLOCK blockspec	{ $$ = $2; $$.b1 = PF_DROP; }
2697 		;
2698 
2699 blockspec	: /* empty */		{
2700 			$$.b2 = blockpolicy;
2701 			$$.w = returnicmpdefault;
2702 			$$.w2 = returnicmp6default;
2703 		}
2704 		| DROP			{
2705 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_DROP;
2706 			$$.w = 0;
2707 			$$.w2 = 0;
2708 		}
2709 		| RETURNRST		{
2710 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_RETURNRST;
2711 			$$.w = 0;
2712 			$$.w2 = 0;
2713 		}
2714 		| RETURNRST '(' TTL NUMBER ')'	{
2715 			if ($4 < 0 || $4 > 255) {
2716 				yyerror("illegal ttl value %d", $4);
2717 				YYERROR;
2718 			}
2719 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_RETURNRST;
2720 			$$.w = $4;
2721 			$$.w2 = 0;
2722 		}
2723 		| RETURNICMP		{
2724 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_RETURNICMP;
2725 			$$.w = returnicmpdefault;
2726 			$$.w2 = returnicmp6default;
2727 		}
2728 		| RETURNICMP6		{
2729 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_RETURNICMP;
2730 			$$.w = returnicmpdefault;
2731 			$$.w2 = returnicmp6default;
2732 		}
2733 		| RETURNICMP '(' reticmpspec ')'	{
2734 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_RETURNICMP;
2735 			$$.w = $3;
2736 			$$.w2 = returnicmpdefault;
2737 		}
2738 		| RETURNICMP6 '(' reticmp6spec ')'	{
2739 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_RETURNICMP;
2740 			$$.w = returnicmpdefault;
2741 			$$.w2 = $3;
2742 		}
2743 		| RETURNICMP '(' reticmpspec comma reticmp6spec ')' {
2744 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_RETURNICMP;
2745 			$$.w = $3;
2746 			$$.w2 = $5;
2747 		}
2748 		| RETURN {
2749 			$$.b2 = PFRULE_RETURN;
2750 			$$.w = returnicmpdefault;
2751 			$$.w2 = returnicmp6default;
2752 		}
2753 		;
2754 
2755 reticmpspec	: STRING			{
2756 			if (!($$ = parseicmpspec($1, AF_INET))) {
2757 				free($1);
2758 				YYERROR;
2759 			}
2760 			free($1);
2761 		}
2762 		| NUMBER			{
2763 			u_int8_t		icmptype;
2764 
2765 			if ($1 < 0 || $1 > 255) {
2766 				yyerror("invalid icmp code %lu", $1);
2767 				YYERROR;
2768 			}
2769 			icmptype = returnicmpdefault >> 8;
2770 			$$ = (icmptype << 8 | $1);
2771 		}
2772 		;
2773 
2774 reticmp6spec	: STRING			{
2775 			if (!($$ = parseicmpspec($1, AF_INET6))) {
2776 				free($1);
2777 				YYERROR;
2778 			}
2779 			free($1);
2780 		}
2781 		| NUMBER			{
2782 			u_int8_t		icmptype;
2783 
2784 			if ($1 < 0 || $1 > 255) {
2785 				yyerror("invalid icmp code %lu", $1);
2786 				YYERROR;
2787 			}
2788 			icmptype = returnicmp6default >> 8;
2789 			$$ = (icmptype << 8 | $1);
2790 		}
2791 		;
2792 
2793 dir		: /* empty */			{ $$ = PF_INOUT; }
2794 		| IN				{ $$ = PF_IN; }
2795 		| OUT				{ $$ = PF_OUT; }
2796 		;
2797 
2798 quick		: /* empty */			{ $$.quick = 0; }
2799 		| QUICK				{ $$.quick = 1; }
2800 		;
2801 
2802 logquick	: /* empty */	{ $$.log = 0; $$.quick = 0; $$.logif = 0; }
2803 		| log		{ $$ = $1; $$.quick = 0; }
2804 		| QUICK		{ $$.quick = 1; $$.log = 0; $$.logif = 0; }
2805 		| log QUICK	{ $$ = $1; $$.quick = 1; }
2806 		| QUICK log	{ $$ = $2; $$.quick = 1; }
2807 		;
2808 
2809 log		: LOG			{ $$.log = PF_LOG; $$.logif = 0; }
2810 		| LOG '(' logopts ')'	{
2811 			$$.log = PF_LOG | $3.log;
2812 			$$.logif = $3.logif;
2813 		}
2814 		;
2815 
2816 logopts		: logopt			{ $$ = $1; }
2817 		| logopts comma logopt		{
2818 			$$.log = $1.log | $3.log;
2819 			$$.logif = $3.logif;
2820 			if ($$.logif == 0)
2821 				$$.logif = $1.logif;
2822 		}
2823 		;
2824 
2825 logopt		: ALL		{ $$.log = PF_LOG_ALL; $$.logif = 0; }
2826 		| USER		{ $$.log = PF_LOG_SOCKET_LOOKUP; $$.logif = 0; }
2827 		| GROUP		{ $$.log = PF_LOG_SOCKET_LOOKUP; $$.logif = 0; }
2828 		| TO string	{
2829 			const char	*errstr;
2830 			u_int		 i;
2831 
2832 			$$.log = 0;
2833 			if (strncmp($2, "pflog", 5)) {
2834 				yyerror("%s: should be a pflog interface", $2);
2835 				free($2);
2836 				YYERROR;
2837 			}
2838 			i = strtonum($2 + 5, 0, 255, &errstr);
2839 			if (errstr) {
2840 				yyerror("%s: %s", $2, errstr);
2841 				free($2);
2842 				YYERROR;
2843 			}
2844 			free($2);
2845 			$$.logif = i;
2846 		}
2847 		;
2848 
2849 interface	: /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
2850 		| ON if_item_not		{ $$ = $2; }
2851 		| ON '{' optnl if_list '}'	{ $$ = $4; }
2852 		;
2853 
2854 if_list		: if_item_not optnl		{ $$ = $1; }
2855 		| if_list comma if_item_not optnl	{
2856 			$1->tail->next = $3;
2857 			$1->tail = $3;
2858 			$$ = $1;
2859 		}
2860 		;
2861 
2862 if_item_not	: not if_item			{ $$ = $2; $$->not = $1; }
2863 		;
2864 
2865 if_item		: STRING			{
2866 			struct node_host	*n;
2867 
2868 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_if));
2869 			if ($$ == NULL)
2870 				err(1, "if_item: calloc");
2871 			if (strlcpy($$->ifname, $1, sizeof($$->ifname)) >=
2872 			    sizeof($$->ifname)) {
2873 				free($1);
2874 				free($$);
2875 				yyerror("interface name too long");
2876 				YYERROR;
2877 			}
2878 
2879 			if ((n = ifa_exists($1)) != NULL)
2880 				$$->ifa_flags = n->ifa_flags;
2881 
2882 			free($1);
2883 			$$->not = 0;
2884 			$$->next = NULL;
2885 			$$->tail = $$;
2886 		}
2887 		;
2888 
2889 af		: /* empty */			{ $$ = 0; }
2890 		| INET				{ $$ = AF_INET; }
2891 		| INET6				{ $$ = AF_INET6; }
2892 		;
2893 
2894 proto		: /* empty */				{ $$ = NULL; }
2895 		| PROTO proto_item			{ $$ = $2; }
2896 		| PROTO '{' optnl proto_list '}'	{ $$ = $4; }
2897 		;
2898 
2899 proto_list	: proto_item optnl		{ $$ = $1; }
2900 		| proto_list comma proto_item optnl	{
2901 			$1->tail->next = $3;
2902 			$1->tail = $3;
2903 			$$ = $1;
2904 		}
2905 		;
2906 
2907 proto_item	: protoval			{
2908 			u_int8_t	pr;
2909 
2910 			pr = (u_int8_t)$1;
2911 			if (pr == 0) {
2912 				yyerror("proto 0 cannot be used");
2913 				YYERROR;
2914 			}
2915 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_proto));
2916 			if ($$ == NULL)
2917 				err(1, "proto_item: calloc");
2918 			$$->proto = pr;
2919 			$$->next = NULL;
2920 			$$->tail = $$;
2921 		}
2922 		;
2923 
2924 protoval	: STRING			{
2925 			struct protoent	*p;
2926 
2927 			p = getprotobyname($1);
2928 			if (p == NULL) {
2929 				yyerror("unknown protocol %s", $1);
2930 				free($1);
2931 				YYERROR;
2932 			}
2933 			$$ = p->p_proto;
2934 			free($1);
2935 		}
2936 		| NUMBER			{
2937 			if ($1 < 0 || $1 > 255) {
2938 				yyerror("protocol outside range");
2939 				YYERROR;
2940 			}
2941 		}
2942 		;
2943 
2944 fromto		: ALL				{
2945 			$$.src.host = NULL;
2946 			$$.src.port = NULL;
2947 			$$.dst.host = NULL;
2948 			$$.dst.port = NULL;
2949 			$$.src_os = NULL;
2950 		}
2951 		| from os to			{
2952 			$$.src = $1;
2953 			$$.src_os = $2;
2954 			$$.dst = $3;
2955 		}
2956 		;
2957 
2958 os		: /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
2959 		| OS xos			{ $$ = $2; }
2960 		| OS '{' optnl os_list '}'	{ $$ = $4; }
2961 		;
2962 
2963 xos		: STRING {
2964 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_os));
2965 			if ($$ == NULL)
2966 				err(1, "os: calloc");
2967 			$$->os = $1;
2968 			$$->tail = $$;
2969 		}
2970 		;
2971 
2972 os_list		: xos optnl 			{ $$ = $1; }
2973 		| os_list comma xos optnl	{
2974 			$1->tail->next = $3;
2975 			$1->tail = $3;
2976 			$$ = $1;
2977 		}
2978 		;
2979 
2980 from		: /* empty */			{
2981 			$$.host = NULL;
2982 			$$.port = NULL;
2983 		}
2984 		| FROM ipportspec		{
2985 			$$ = $2;
2986 		}
2987 		;
2988 
2989 to		: /* empty */			{
2990 			$$.host = NULL;
2991 			$$.port = NULL;
2992 		}
2993 		| TO ipportspec		{
2994 			if (disallow_urpf_failed($2.host, "\"urpf-failed\" is "
2995 			    "not permitted in a destination address"))
2996 				YYERROR;
2997 			$$ = $2;
2998 		}
2999 		;
3000 
3001 ipportspec	: ipspec			{
3002 			$$.host = $1;
3003 			$$.port = NULL;
3004 		}
3005 		| ipspec PORT portspec		{
3006 			$$.host = $1;
3007 			$$.port = $3;
3008 		}
3009 		| PORT portspec			{
3010 			$$.host = NULL;
3011 			$$.port = $2;
3012 		}
3013 		;
3014 
3015 optnl		: '\n' optnl
3016 		|
3017 		;
3018 
3019 ipspec		: ANY				{ $$ = NULL; }
3020 		| xhost				{ $$ = $1; }
3021 		| '{' optnl host_list '}'	{ $$ = $3; }
3022 		;
3023 
3024 toipspec	: TO ipspec			{ $$ = $2; }
3025 		| /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
3026 		;
3027 
3028 host_list	: ipspec optnl			{ $$ = $1; }
3029 		| host_list comma ipspec optnl	{
3030 			if ($3 == NULL)
3031 				$$ = $1;
3032 			else if ($1 == NULL)
3033 				$$ = $3;
3034 			else {
3035 				$1->tail->next = $3;
3036 				$1->tail = $3->tail;
3037 				$$ = $1;
3038 			}
3039 		}
3040 		;
3041 
3042 xhost		: not host			{
3043 			struct node_host	*n;
3044 
3045 			for (n = $2; n != NULL; n = n->next)
3046 				n->not = $1;
3047 			$$ = $2;
3048 		}
3049 		| not NOROUTE			{
3050 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
3051 			if ($$ == NULL)
3052 				err(1, "xhost: calloc");
3053 			$$->addr.type = PF_ADDR_NOROUTE;
3054 			$$->next = NULL;
3055 			$$->not = $1;
3056 			$$->tail = $$;
3057 		}
3058 		| not URPFFAILED		{
3059 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
3060 			if ($$ == NULL)
3061 				err(1, "xhost: calloc");
3062 			$$->addr.type = PF_ADDR_URPFFAILED;
3063 			$$->next = NULL;
3064 			$$->not = $1;
3065 			$$->tail = $$;
3066 		}
3067 		;
3068 
3069 host		: STRING			{
3070 			if (($$ = host($1)) == NULL)	{
3071 				/* error. "any" is handled elsewhere */
3072 				free($1);
3073 				yyerror("could not parse host specification");
3074 				YYERROR;
3075 			}
3076 			free($1);
3077 
3078 		}
3079 		| STRING '-' STRING		{
3080 			struct node_host *b, *e;
3081 
3082 			if ((b = host($1)) == NULL || (e = host($3)) == NULL) {
3083 				free($1);
3084 				free($3);
3085 				yyerror("could not parse host specification");
3086 				YYERROR;
3087 			}
3088 			if (b->af != e->af ||
3089 			    b->addr.type != PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK ||
3090 			    e->addr.type != PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK ||
3091 			    unmask(&b->addr.v.a.mask, b->af) !=
3092 			    (b->af == AF_INET ? 32 : 128) ||
3093 			    unmask(&e->addr.v.a.mask, e->af) !=
3094 			    (e->af == AF_INET ? 32 : 128) ||
3095 			    b->next != NULL || b->not ||
3096 			    e->next != NULL || e->not) {
3097 				free(b);
3098 				free(e);
3099 				free($1);
3100 				free($3);
3101 				yyerror("invalid address range");
3102 				YYERROR;
3103 			}
3104 			memcpy(&b->addr.v.a.mask, &e->addr.v.a.addr,
3105 			    sizeof(b->addr.v.a.mask));
3106 			b->addr.type = PF_ADDR_RANGE;
3107 			$$ = b;
3108 			free(e);
3109 			free($1);
3110 			free($3);
3111 		}
3112 		| STRING '/' NUMBER		{
3113 			char	*buf;
3114 
3115 			if (asprintf(&buf, "%s/%lld", $1, (long long)$3) == -1)
3116 				err(1, "host: asprintf");
3117 			free($1);
3118 			if (($$ = host(buf)) == NULL)	{
3119 				/* error. "any" is handled elsewhere */
3120 				free(buf);
3121 				yyerror("could not parse host specification");
3122 				YYERROR;
3123 			}
3124 			free(buf);
3125 		}
3126 		| NUMBER '/' NUMBER		{
3127 			char	*buf;
3128 
3129 			/* ie. for 10/8 parsing */
3130 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
3131 			if (asprintf(&buf, "%lld/%lld", (long long)$1, (long long)$3) == -1)
3132 #else
3133 			if (asprintf(&buf, "%lld/%lld", $1, $3) == -1)
3134 #endif
3135 				err(1, "host: asprintf");
3136 			if (($$ = host(buf)) == NULL)	{
3137 				/* error. "any" is handled elsewhere */
3138 				free(buf);
3139 				yyerror("could not parse host specification");
3140 				YYERROR;
3141 			}
3142 			free(buf);
3143 		}
3144 		| dynaddr
3145 		| dynaddr '/' NUMBER		{
3146 			struct node_host	*n;
3147 
3148 			if ($3 < 0 || $3 > 128) {
3149 				yyerror("bit number too big");
3150 				YYERROR;
3151 			}
3152 			$$ = $1;
3153 			for (n = $1; n != NULL; n = n->next)
3154 				set_ipmask(n, $3);
3155 		}
3156 		| '<' STRING '>'	{
3157 			if (strlen($2) >= PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE) {
3158 				yyerror("table name '%s' too long", $2);
3159 				free($2);
3160 				YYERROR;
3161 			}
3162 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
3163 			if ($$ == NULL)
3164 				err(1, "host: calloc");
3165 			$$->addr.type = PF_ADDR_TABLE;
3166 			if (strlcpy($$->addr.v.tblname, $2,
3167 			    sizeof($$->addr.v.tblname)) >=
3168 			    sizeof($$->addr.v.tblname))
3169 				errx(1, "host: strlcpy");
3170 			free($2);
3171 			$$->next = NULL;
3172 			$$->tail = $$;
3173 		}
3174 		;
3175 
3176 number		: NUMBER
3177 		| STRING		{
3178 			u_long	ulval;
3179 
3180 			if (atoul($1, &ulval) == -1) {
3181 				yyerror("%s is not a number", $1);
3182 				free($1);
3183 				YYERROR;
3184 			} else
3185 				$$ = ulval;
3186 			free($1);
3187 		}
3188 		;
3189 
3190 dynaddr		: '(' STRING ')'		{
3191 			int	 flags = 0;
3192 			char	*p, *op;
3193 
3194 			op = $2;
3195 			if (!isalpha(op[0])) {
3196 				yyerror("invalid interface name '%s'", op);
3197 				free(op);
3198 				YYERROR;
3199 			}
3200 			while ((p = strrchr($2, ':')) != NULL) {
3201 				if (!strcmp(p+1, "network"))
3202 					flags |= PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK;
3203 				else if (!strcmp(p+1, "broadcast"))
3204 					flags |= PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST;
3205 				else if (!strcmp(p+1, "peer"))
3206 					flags |= PFI_AFLAG_PEER;
3207 				else if (!strcmp(p+1, "0"))
3208 					flags |= PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS;
3209 				else {
3210 					yyerror("interface %s has bad modifier",
3211 					    $2);
3212 					free(op);
3213 					YYERROR;
3214 				}
3215 				*p = '\0';
3216 			}
3217 			if (flags & (flags - 1) & PFI_AFLAG_MODEMASK) {
3218 				free(op);
3219 				yyerror("illegal combination of "
3220 				    "interface modifiers");
3221 				YYERROR;
3222 			}
3223 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
3224 			if ($$ == NULL)
3225 				err(1, "address: calloc");
3226 			$$->af = 0;
3227 			set_ipmask($$, 128);
3228 			$$->addr.type = PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL;
3229 			$$->addr.iflags = flags;
3230 			if (strlcpy($$->addr.v.ifname, $2,
3231 			    sizeof($$->addr.v.ifname)) >=
3232 			    sizeof($$->addr.v.ifname)) {
3233 				free(op);
3234 				free($$);
3235 				yyerror("interface name too long");
3236 				YYERROR;
3237 			}
3238 			free(op);
3239 			$$->next = NULL;
3240 			$$->tail = $$;
3241 		}
3242 		;
3243 
3244 portspec	: port_item			{ $$ = $1; }
3245 		| '{' optnl port_list '}'	{ $$ = $3; }
3246 		;
3247 
3248 port_list	: port_item optnl		{ $$ = $1; }
3249 		| port_list comma port_item optnl	{
3250 			$1->tail->next = $3;
3251 			$1->tail = $3;
3252 			$$ = $1;
3253 		}
3254 		;
3255 
3256 port_item	: portrange			{
3257 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_port));
3258 			if ($$ == NULL)
3259 				err(1, "port_item: calloc");
3260 			$$->port[0] = $1.a;
3261 			$$->port[1] = $1.b;
3262 			if ($1.t)
3263 				$$->op = PF_OP_RRG;
3264 			else
3265 				$$->op = PF_OP_EQ;
3266 			$$->next = NULL;
3267 			$$->tail = $$;
3268 		}
3269 		| unaryop portrange	{
3270 			if ($2.t) {
3271 				yyerror("':' cannot be used with an other "
3272 				    "port operator");
3273 				YYERROR;
3274 			}
3275 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_port));
3276 			if ($$ == NULL)
3277 				err(1, "port_item: calloc");
3278 			$$->port[0] = $2.a;
3279 			$$->port[1] = $2.b;
3280 			$$->op = $1;
3281 			$$->next = NULL;
3282 			$$->tail = $$;
3283 		}
3284 		| portrange PORTBINARY portrange	{
3285 			if ($1.t || $3.t) {
3286 				yyerror("':' cannot be used with an other "
3287 				    "port operator");
3288 				YYERROR;
3289 			}
3290 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_port));
3291 			if ($$ == NULL)
3292 				err(1, "port_item: calloc");
3293 			$$->port[0] = $1.a;
3294 			$$->port[1] = $3.a;
3295 			$$->op = $2;
3296 			$$->next = NULL;
3297 			$$->tail = $$;
3298 		}
3299 		;
3300 
3301 portplain	: numberstring			{
3302 			if (parseport($1, &$$, 0) == -1) {
3303 				free($1);
3304 				YYERROR;
3305 			}
3306 			free($1);
3307 		}
3308 		;
3309 
3310 portrange	: numberstring			{
3311 			if (parseport($1, &$$, PPORT_RANGE) == -1) {
3312 				free($1);
3313 				YYERROR;
3314 			}
3315 			free($1);
3316 		}
3317 		;
3318 
3319 uids		: uid_item			{ $$ = $1; }
3320 		| '{' optnl uid_list '}'	{ $$ = $3; }
3321 		;
3322 
3323 uid_list	: uid_item optnl		{ $$ = $1; }
3324 		| uid_list comma uid_item optnl	{
3325 			$1->tail->next = $3;
3326 			$1->tail = $3;
3327 			$$ = $1;
3328 		}
3329 		;
3330 
3331 uid_item	: uid				{
3332 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_uid));
3333 			if ($$ == NULL)
3334 				err(1, "uid_item: calloc");
3335 			$$->uid[0] = $1;
3336 			$$->uid[1] = $1;
3337 			$$->op = PF_OP_EQ;
3338 			$$->next = NULL;
3339 			$$->tail = $$;
3340 		}
3341 		| unaryop uid			{
3342 			if ($2 == UID_MAX && $1 != PF_OP_EQ && $1 != PF_OP_NE) {
3343 				yyerror("user unknown requires operator = or "
3344 				    "!=");
3345 				YYERROR;
3346 			}
3347 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_uid));
3348 			if ($$ == NULL)
3349 				err(1, "uid_item: calloc");
3350 			$$->uid[0] = $2;
3351 			$$->uid[1] = $2;
3352 			$$->op = $1;
3353 			$$->next = NULL;
3354 			$$->tail = $$;
3355 		}
3356 		| uid PORTBINARY uid		{
3357 			if ($1 == UID_MAX || $3 == UID_MAX) {
3358 				yyerror("user unknown requires operator = or "
3359 				    "!=");
3360 				YYERROR;
3361 			}
3362 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_uid));
3363 			if ($$ == NULL)
3364 				err(1, "uid_item: calloc");
3365 			$$->uid[0] = $1;
3366 			$$->uid[1] = $3;
3367 			$$->op = $2;
3368 			$$->next = NULL;
3369 			$$->tail = $$;
3370 		}
3371 		;
3372 
3373 uid		: STRING			{
3374 			if (!strcmp($1, "unknown"))
3375 				$$ = UID_MAX;
3376 			else {
3377 				struct passwd	*pw;
3378 
3379 				if ((pw = getpwnam($1)) == NULL) {
3380 					yyerror("unknown user %s", $1);
3381 					free($1);
3382 					YYERROR;
3383 				}
3384 				$$ = pw->pw_uid;
3385 			}
3386 			free($1);
3387 		}
3388 		| NUMBER			{
3389 			if ($1 < 0 || $1 >= UID_MAX) {
3390 				yyerror("illegal uid value %lu", $1);
3391 				YYERROR;
3392 			}
3393 			$$ = $1;
3394 		}
3395 		;
3396 
3397 gids		: gid_item			{ $$ = $1; }
3398 		| '{' optnl gid_list '}'	{ $$ = $3; }
3399 		;
3400 
3401 gid_list	: gid_item optnl		{ $$ = $1; }
3402 		| gid_list comma gid_item optnl	{
3403 			$1->tail->next = $3;
3404 			$1->tail = $3;
3405 			$$ = $1;
3406 		}
3407 		;
3408 
3409 gid_item	: gid				{
3410 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_gid));
3411 			if ($$ == NULL)
3412 				err(1, "gid_item: calloc");
3413 			$$->gid[0] = $1;
3414 			$$->gid[1] = $1;
3415 			$$->op = PF_OP_EQ;
3416 			$$->next = NULL;
3417 			$$->tail = $$;
3418 		}
3419 		| unaryop gid			{
3420 			if ($2 == GID_MAX && $1 != PF_OP_EQ && $1 != PF_OP_NE) {
3421 				yyerror("group unknown requires operator = or "
3422 				    "!=");
3423 				YYERROR;
3424 			}
3425 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_gid));
3426 			if ($$ == NULL)
3427 				err(1, "gid_item: calloc");
3428 			$$->gid[0] = $2;
3429 			$$->gid[1] = $2;
3430 			$$->op = $1;
3431 			$$->next = NULL;
3432 			$$->tail = $$;
3433 		}
3434 		| gid PORTBINARY gid		{
3435 			if ($1 == GID_MAX || $3 == GID_MAX) {
3436 				yyerror("group unknown requires operator = or "
3437 				    "!=");
3438 				YYERROR;
3439 			}
3440 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_gid));
3441 			if ($$ == NULL)
3442 				err(1, "gid_item: calloc");
3443 			$$->gid[0] = $1;
3444 			$$->gid[1] = $3;
3445 			$$->op = $2;
3446 			$$->next = NULL;
3447 			$$->tail = $$;
3448 		}
3449 		;
3450 
3451 gid		: STRING			{
3452 			if (!strcmp($1, "unknown"))
3453 				$$ = GID_MAX;
3454 			else {
3455 				struct group	*grp;
3456 
3457 				if ((grp = getgrnam($1)) == NULL) {
3458 					yyerror("unknown group %s", $1);
3459 					free($1);
3460 					YYERROR;
3461 				}
3462 				$$ = grp->gr_gid;
3463 			}
3464 			free($1);
3465 		}
3466 		| NUMBER			{
3467 			if ($1 < 0 || $1 >= GID_MAX) {
3468 				yyerror("illegal gid value %lu", $1);
3469 				YYERROR;
3470 			}
3471 			$$ = $1;
3472 		}
3473 		;
3474 
3475 flag		: STRING			{
3476 			int	f;
3477 
3478 			if ((f = parse_flags($1)) < 0) {
3479 				yyerror("bad flags %s", $1);
3480 				free($1);
3481 				YYERROR;
3482 			}
3483 			free($1);
3484 			$$.b1 = f;
3485 		}
3486 		;
3487 
3488 flags		: FLAGS flag '/' flag	{ $$.b1 = $2.b1; $$.b2 = $4.b1; }
3489 		| FLAGS '/' flag	{ $$.b1 = 0; $$.b2 = $3.b1; }
3490 		| FLAGS ANY		{ $$.b1 = 0; $$.b2 = 0; }
3491 		;
3492 
3493 icmpspec	: ICMPTYPE icmp_item			{ $$ = $2; }
3494 		| ICMPTYPE '{' optnl icmp_list '}'	{ $$ = $4; }
3495 		| ICMP6TYPE icmp6_item			{ $$ = $2; }
3496 		| ICMP6TYPE '{' optnl icmp6_list '}'	{ $$ = $4; }
3497 		;
3498 
3499 icmp_list	: icmp_item optnl		{ $$ = $1; }
3500 		| icmp_list comma icmp_item optnl {
3501 			$1->tail->next = $3;
3502 			$1->tail = $3;
3503 			$$ = $1;
3504 		}
3505 		;
3506 
3507 icmp6_list	: icmp6_item optnl		{ $$ = $1; }
3508 		| icmp6_list comma icmp6_item optnl {
3509 			$1->tail->next = $3;
3510 			$1->tail = $3;
3511 			$$ = $1;
3512 		}
3513 		;
3514 
3515 icmp_item	: icmptype		{
3516 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_icmp));
3517 			if ($$ == NULL)
3518 				err(1, "icmp_item: calloc");
3519 			$$->type = $1;
3520 			$$->code = 0;
3521 			$$->proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
3522 			$$->next = NULL;
3523 			$$->tail = $$;
3524 		}
3525 		| icmptype CODE STRING	{
3526 			const struct icmpcodeent	*p;
3527 
3528 			if ((p = geticmpcodebyname($1-1, $3, AF_INET)) == NULL) {
3529 				yyerror("unknown icmp-code %s", $3);
3530 				free($3);
3531 				YYERROR;
3532 			}
3533 
3534 			free($3);
3535 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_icmp));
3536 			if ($$ == NULL)
3537 				err(1, "icmp_item: calloc");
3538 			$$->type = $1;
3539 			$$->code = p->code + 1;
3540 			$$->proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
3541 			$$->next = NULL;
3542 			$$->tail = $$;
3543 		}
3544 		| icmptype CODE NUMBER	{
3545 			if ($3 < 0 || $3 > 255) {
3546 				yyerror("illegal icmp-code %lu", $3);
3547 				YYERROR;
3548 			}
3549 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_icmp));
3550 			if ($$ == NULL)
3551 				err(1, "icmp_item: calloc");
3552 			$$->type = $1;
3553 			$$->code = $3 + 1;
3554 			$$->proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
3555 			$$->next = NULL;
3556 			$$->tail = $$;
3557 		}
3558 		;
3559 
3560 icmp6_item	: icmp6type		{
3561 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_icmp));
3562 			if ($$ == NULL)
3563 				err(1, "icmp_item: calloc");
3564 			$$->type = $1;
3565 			$$->code = 0;
3566 			$$->proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
3567 			$$->next = NULL;
3568 			$$->tail = $$;
3569 		}
3570 		| icmp6type CODE STRING	{
3571 			const struct icmpcodeent	*p;
3572 
3573 			if ((p = geticmpcodebyname($1-1, $3, AF_INET6)) == NULL) {
3574 				yyerror("unknown icmp6-code %s", $3);
3575 				free($3);
3576 				YYERROR;
3577 			}
3578 			free($3);
3579 
3580 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_icmp));
3581 			if ($$ == NULL)
3582 				err(1, "icmp_item: calloc");
3583 			$$->type = $1;
3584 			$$->code = p->code + 1;
3585 			$$->proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
3586 			$$->next = NULL;
3587 			$$->tail = $$;
3588 		}
3589 		| icmp6type CODE NUMBER	{
3590 			if ($3 < 0 || $3 > 255) {
3591 				yyerror("illegal icmp-code %lu", $3);
3592 				YYERROR;
3593 			}
3594 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_icmp));
3595 			if ($$ == NULL)
3596 				err(1, "icmp_item: calloc");
3597 			$$->type = $1;
3598 			$$->code = $3 + 1;
3599 			$$->proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
3600 			$$->next = NULL;
3601 			$$->tail = $$;
3602 		}
3603 		;
3604 
3605 icmptype	: STRING			{
3606 			const struct icmptypeent	*p;
3607 
3608 			if ((p = geticmptypebyname($1, AF_INET)) == NULL) {
3609 				yyerror("unknown icmp-type %s", $1);
3610 				free($1);
3611 				YYERROR;
3612 			}
3613 			$$ = p->type + 1;
3614 			free($1);
3615 		}
3616 		| NUMBER			{
3617 			if ($1 < 0 || $1 > 255) {
3618 				yyerror("illegal icmp-type %lu", $1);
3619 				YYERROR;
3620 			}
3621 			$$ = $1 + 1;
3622 		}
3623 		;
3624 
3625 icmp6type	: STRING			{
3626 			const struct icmptypeent	*p;
3627 
3628 			if ((p = geticmptypebyname($1, AF_INET6)) ==
3629 			    NULL) {
3630 				yyerror("unknown icmp6-type %s", $1);
3631 				free($1);
3632 				YYERROR;
3633 			}
3634 			$$ = p->type + 1;
3635 			free($1);
3636 		}
3637 		| NUMBER			{
3638 			if ($1 < 0 || $1 > 255) {
3639 				yyerror("illegal icmp6-type %lu", $1);
3640 				YYERROR;
3641 			}
3642 			$$ = $1 + 1;
3643 		}
3644 		;
3645 
3646 tos	: STRING			{
3647 			int val;
3648 			char *end;
3649 
3650 			if (map_tos($1, &val))
3651 				$$ = val;
3652 			else if ($1[0] == '0' && $1[1] == 'x') {
3653 				errno = 0;
3654 				$$ = strtoul($1, &end, 16);
3655 				if (errno || *end != '\0')
3656 					$$ = 256;
3657 			} else
3658 				$$ = 256;		/* flag bad argument */
3659 			if ($$ < 0 || $$ > 255) {
3660 				yyerror("illegal tos value %s", $1);
3661 				free($1);
3662 				YYERROR;
3663 			}
3664 			free($1);
3665 		}
3666 		| NUMBER			{
3667 			$$ = $1;
3668 			if ($$ < 0 || $$ > 255) {
3669 				yyerror("illegal tos value %s", $1);
3670 				YYERROR;
3671 			}
3672 		}
3673 		;
3674 
3675 sourcetrack	: SOURCETRACK		{ $$ = PF_SRCTRACK; }
3676 		| SOURCETRACK GLOBAL	{ $$ = PF_SRCTRACK_GLOBAL; }
3677 		| SOURCETRACK RULE	{ $$ = PF_SRCTRACK_RULE; }
3678 		;
3679 
3680 statelock	: IFBOUND {
3681 			$$ = PFRULE_IFBOUND;
3682 		}
3683 		| FLOATING {
3684 			$$ = 0;
3685 		}
3686 		;
3687 
3688 keep		: NO STATE			{
3689 			$$.action = 0;
3690 			$$.options = NULL;
3691 		}
3692 		| KEEP STATE state_opt_spec	{
3693 			$$.action = PF_STATE_NORMAL;
3694 			$$.options = $3;
3695 		}
3696 		| MODULATE STATE state_opt_spec {
3697 			$$.action = PF_STATE_MODULATE;
3698 			$$.options = $3;
3699 		}
3700 		| SYNPROXY STATE state_opt_spec {
3701 			$$.action = PF_STATE_SYNPROXY;
3702 			$$.options = $3;
3703 		}
3704 		;
3705 
3706 flush		: /* empty */			{ $$ = 0; }
3707 		| FLUSH				{ $$ = PF_FLUSH; }
3708 		| FLUSH GLOBAL			{
3709 			$$ = PF_FLUSH | PF_FLUSH_GLOBAL;
3710 		}
3711 		;
3712 
3713 state_opt_spec	: '(' state_opt_list ')'	{ $$ = $2; }
3714 		| /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
3715 		;
3716 
3717 state_opt_list	: state_opt_item		{ $$ = $1; }
3718 		| state_opt_list comma state_opt_item {
3719 			$1->tail->next = $3;
3720 			$1->tail = $3;
3721 			$$ = $1;
3722 		}
3723 		;
3724 
3725 state_opt_item	: MAXIMUM NUMBER		{
3726 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
3727 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
3728 				YYERROR;
3729 			}
3730 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3731 			if ($$ == NULL)
3732 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3733 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_MAX;
3734 			$$->data.max_states = $2;
3735 			$$->next = NULL;
3736 			$$->tail = $$;
3737 		}
3738 		| NOSYNC				{
3739 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3740 			if ($$ == NULL)
3741 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3742 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_NOSYNC;
3743 			$$->next = NULL;
3744 			$$->tail = $$;
3745 		}
3746 		| MAXSRCSTATES NUMBER			{
3747 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
3748 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
3749 				YYERROR;
3750 			}
3751 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3752 			if ($$ == NULL)
3753 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3754 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_STATES;
3755 			$$->data.max_src_states = $2;
3756 			$$->next = NULL;
3757 			$$->tail = $$;
3758 		}
3759 		| MAXSRCCONN NUMBER			{
3760 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
3761 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
3762 				YYERROR;
3763 			}
3764 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3765 			if ($$ == NULL)
3766 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3767 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_CONN;
3768 			$$->data.max_src_conn = $2;
3769 			$$->next = NULL;
3770 			$$->tail = $$;
3771 		}
3772 		| MAXSRCCONNRATE NUMBER '/' NUMBER	{
3773 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX ||
3774 			    $4 < 0 || $4 > UINT_MAX) {
3775 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
3776 				YYERROR;
3777 			}
3778 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3779 			if ($$ == NULL)
3780 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3781 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_CONN_RATE;
3782 			$$->data.max_src_conn_rate.limit = $2;
3783 			$$->data.max_src_conn_rate.seconds = $4;
3784 			$$->next = NULL;
3785 			$$->tail = $$;
3786 		}
3787 		| OVERLOAD '<' STRING '>' flush		{
3788 			if (strlen($3) >= PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE) {
3789 				yyerror("table name '%s' too long", $3);
3790 				free($3);
3791 				YYERROR;
3792 			}
3793 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3794 			if ($$ == NULL)
3795 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3796 			if (strlcpy($$->data.overload.tblname, $3,
3797 			    PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE)
3798 				errx(1, "state_opt_item: strlcpy");
3799 			free($3);
3800 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_OVERLOAD;
3801 			$$->data.overload.flush = $5;
3802 			$$->next = NULL;
3803 			$$->tail = $$;
3804 		}
3805 		| MAXSRCNODES NUMBER			{
3806 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
3807 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
3808 				YYERROR;
3809 			}
3810 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3811 			if ($$ == NULL)
3812 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3813 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_MAX_SRC_NODES;
3814 			$$->data.max_src_nodes = $2;
3815 			$$->next = NULL;
3816 			$$->tail = $$;
3817 		}
3818 		| sourcetrack {
3819 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3820 			if ($$ == NULL)
3821 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3822 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_SRCTRACK;
3823 			$$->data.src_track = $1;
3824 			$$->next = NULL;
3825 			$$->tail = $$;
3826 		}
3827 		| statelock {
3828 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3829 			if ($$ == NULL)
3830 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3831 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_STATELOCK;
3832 			$$->data.statelock = $1;
3833 			$$->next = NULL;
3834 			$$->tail = $$;
3835 		}
3836 		| SLOPPY {
3837 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3838 			if ($$ == NULL)
3839 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3840 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_SLOPPY;
3841 			$$->next = NULL;
3842 			$$->tail = $$;
3843 		}
3844 		| STRING NUMBER			{
3845 			int	i;
3846 
3847 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
3848 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
3849 				YYERROR;
3850 			}
3851 			for (i = 0; pf_timeouts[i].name &&
3852 			    strcmp(pf_timeouts[i].name, $1); ++i)
3853 				;	/* nothing */
3854 			if (!pf_timeouts[i].name) {
3855 				yyerror("illegal timeout name %s", $1);
3856 				free($1);
3857 				YYERROR;
3858 			}
3859 			if (strchr(pf_timeouts[i].name, '.') == NULL) {
3860 				yyerror("illegal state timeout %s", $1);
3861 				free($1);
3862 				YYERROR;
3863 			}
3864 			free($1);
3865 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_state_opt));
3866 			if ($$ == NULL)
3867 				err(1, "state_opt_item: calloc");
3868 			$$->type = PF_STATE_OPT_TIMEOUT;
3869 			$$->data.timeout.number = pf_timeouts[i].timeout;
3870 			$$->data.timeout.seconds = $2;
3871 			$$->next = NULL;
3872 			$$->tail = $$;
3873 		}
3874 		;
3875 
3876 label		: LABEL STRING			{
3877 			$$ = $2;
3878 		}
3879 		;
3880 
3881 qname		: QUEUE STRING				{
3882 			$$.qname = $2;
3883 			$$.pqname = NULL;
3884 		}
3885 		| QUEUE '(' STRING ')'			{
3886 			$$.qname = $3;
3887 			$$.pqname = NULL;
3888 		}
3889 		| QUEUE '(' STRING comma STRING ')'	{
3890 			$$.qname = $3;
3891 			$$.pqname = $5;
3892 		}
3893 		;
3894 
3895 no		: /* empty */			{ $$ = 0; }
3896 		| NO				{ $$ = 1; }
3897 		;
3898 
3899 portstar	: numberstring			{
3900 			if (parseport($1, &$$, PPORT_RANGE|PPORT_STAR) == -1) {
3901 				free($1);
3902 				YYERROR;
3903 			}
3904 			free($1);
3905 		}
3906 		;
3907 
3908 redirspec	: host				{ $$ = $1; }
3909 		| '{' optnl redir_host_list '}'	{ $$ = $3; }
3910 		;
3911 
3912 redir_host_list	: host optnl			{ $$ = $1; }
3913 		| redir_host_list comma host optnl {
3914 			$1->tail->next = $3;
3915 			$1->tail = $3->tail;
3916 			$$ = $1;
3917 		}
3918 		;
3919 
3920 redirpool	: /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
3921 		| ARROW redirspec		{
3922 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct redirection));
3923 			if ($$ == NULL)
3924 				err(1, "redirection: calloc");
3925 			$$->host = $2;
3926 			$$->rport.a = $$->rport.b = $$->rport.t = 0;
3927 		}
3928 		| ARROW redirspec PORT portstar	{
3929 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct redirection));
3930 			if ($$ == NULL)
3931 				err(1, "redirection: calloc");
3932 			$$->host = $2;
3933 			$$->rport = $4;
3934 		}
3935 		;
3936 
3937 hashkey		: /* empty */
3938 		{
3939 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pf_poolhashkey));
3940 			if ($$ == NULL)
3941 				err(1, "hashkey: calloc");
3942 			$$->key32[0] = arc4random();
3943 			$$->key32[1] = arc4random();
3944 			$$->key32[2] = arc4random();
3945 			$$->key32[3] = arc4random();
3946 		}
3947 		| string
3948 		{
3949 			if (!strncmp($1, "0x", 2)) {
3950 				if (strlen($1) != 34) {
3951 					free($1);
3952 					yyerror("hex key must be 128 bits "
3953 						"(32 hex digits) long");
3954 					YYERROR;
3955 				}
3956 				$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pf_poolhashkey));
3957 				if ($$ == NULL)
3958 					err(1, "hashkey: calloc");
3959 
3960 				if (sscanf($1, "0x%8x%8x%8x%8x",
3961 				    &$$->key32[0], &$$->key32[1],
3962 				    &$$->key32[2], &$$->key32[3]) != 4) {
3963 					free($$);
3964 					free($1);
3965 					yyerror("invalid hex key");
3966 					YYERROR;
3967 				}
3968 			} else {
3969 				MD5_CTX	context;
3970 
3971 				$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pf_poolhashkey));
3972 				if ($$ == NULL)
3973 					err(1, "hashkey: calloc");
3974 				MD5Init(&context);
3975 				MD5Update(&context, (unsigned char *)$1,
3976 				    strlen($1));
3977 				MD5Final((unsigned char *)$$, &context);
3978 				HTONL($$->key32[0]);
3979 				HTONL($$->key32[1]);
3980 				HTONL($$->key32[2]);
3981 				HTONL($$->key32[3]);
3982 			}
3983 			free($1);
3984 		}
3985 		;
3986 
3987 pool_opts	:	{ bzero(&pool_opts, sizeof pool_opts); }
3988 		    pool_opts_l
3989 			{ $$ = pool_opts; }
3990 		| /* empty */	{
3991 			bzero(&pool_opts, sizeof pool_opts);
3992 			$$ = pool_opts;
3993 		}
3994 		;
3995 
3996 pool_opts_l	: pool_opts_l pool_opt
3997 		| pool_opt
3998 		;
3999 
4000 pool_opt	: BITMASK	{
4001 			if (pool_opts.type) {
4002 				yyerror("pool type cannot be redefined");
4003 				YYERROR;
4004 			}
4005 			pool_opts.type =  PF_POOL_BITMASK;
4006 		}
4007 		| RANDOM	{
4008 			if (pool_opts.type) {
4009 				yyerror("pool type cannot be redefined");
4010 				YYERROR;
4011 			}
4012 			pool_opts.type = PF_POOL_RANDOM;
4013 		}
4014 		| SOURCEHASH hashkey {
4015 			if (pool_opts.type) {
4016 				yyerror("pool type cannot be redefined");
4017 				YYERROR;
4018 			}
4019 			pool_opts.type = PF_POOL_SRCHASH;
4020 			pool_opts.key = $2;
4021 		}
4022 		| ROUNDROBIN	{
4023 			if (pool_opts.type) {
4024 				yyerror("pool type cannot be redefined");
4025 				YYERROR;
4026 			}
4027 			pool_opts.type = PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN;
4028 		}
4029 		| STATICPORT	{
4030 			if (pool_opts.staticport) {
4031 				yyerror("static-port cannot be redefined");
4032 				YYERROR;
4033 			}
4034 			pool_opts.staticport = 1;
4035 		}
4036 		| STICKYADDRESS	{
4037 			if (filter_opts.marker & POM_STICKYADDRESS) {
4038 				yyerror("sticky-address cannot be redefined");
4039 				YYERROR;
4040 			}
4041 			pool_opts.marker |= POM_STICKYADDRESS;
4042 			pool_opts.opts |= PF_POOL_STICKYADDR;
4043 		}
4044 		| MAPEPORTSET number '/' number '/' number {
4045 			if (pool_opts.mape.offset) {
4046 				yyerror("map-e-portset cannot be redefined");
4047 				YYERROR;
4048 			}
4049 			if (pool_opts.type) {
4050 				yyerror("map-e-portset cannot be used with "
4051 					"address pools");
4052 				YYERROR;
4053 			}
4054 			if ($2 <= 0 || $2 >= 16) {
4055 				yyerror("MAP-E PSID offset must be 1-15");
4056 				YYERROR;
4057 			}
4058 			if ($4 < 0 || $4 >= 16 || $2 + $4 > 16) {
4059 				yyerror("Invalid MAP-E PSID length");
4060 				YYERROR;
4061 			} else if ($4 == 0) {
4062 				yyerror("PSID Length = 0: this means"
4063 				    " you do not need MAP-E");
4064 				YYERROR;
4065 			}
4066 			if ($6 < 0 || $6 > 65535) {
4067 				yyerror("Invalid MAP-E PSID");
4068 				YYERROR;
4069 			}
4070 			pool_opts.mape.offset = $2;
4071 			pool_opts.mape.psidlen = $4;
4072 			pool_opts.mape.psid = $6;
4073 		}
4074 		;
4075 
4076 redirection	: /* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; }
4077 		| ARROW host			{
4078 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct redirection));
4079 			if ($$ == NULL)
4080 				err(1, "redirection: calloc");
4081 			$$->host = $2;
4082 			$$->rport.a = $$->rport.b = $$->rport.t = 0;
4083 		}
4084 		| ARROW host PORT portstar	{
4085 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct redirection));
4086 			if ($$ == NULL)
4087 				err(1, "redirection: calloc");
4088 			$$->host = $2;
4089 			$$->rport = $4;
4090 		}
4091 		;
4092 
4093 natpasslog	: /* empty */	{ $$.b1 = $$.b2 = 0; $$.w2 = 0; }
4094 		| PASS		{ $$.b1 = 1; $$.b2 = 0; $$.w2 = 0; }
4095 		| PASS log	{ $$.b1 = 1; $$.b2 = $2.log; $$.w2 = $2.logif; }
4096 		| log		{ $$.b1 = 0; $$.b2 = $1.log; $$.w2 = $1.logif; }
4097 		;
4098 
4099 nataction	: no NAT natpasslog {
4100 			if ($1 && $3.b1) {
4101 				yyerror("\"pass\" not valid with \"no\"");
4102 				YYERROR;
4103 			}
4104 			if ($1)
4105 				$$.b1 = PF_NONAT;
4106 			else
4107 				$$.b1 = PF_NAT;
4108 			$$.b2 = $3.b1;
4109 			$$.w = $3.b2;
4110 			$$.w2 = $3.w2;
4111 		}
4112 		| no RDR natpasslog {
4113 			if ($1 && $3.b1) {
4114 				yyerror("\"pass\" not valid with \"no\"");
4115 				YYERROR;
4116 			}
4117 			if ($1)
4118 				$$.b1 = PF_NORDR;
4119 			else
4120 				$$.b1 = PF_RDR;
4121 			$$.b2 = $3.b1;
4122 			$$.w = $3.b2;
4123 			$$.w2 = $3.w2;
4124 		}
4125 		;
4126 
4127 natrule		: nataction interface af proto fromto tag tagged rtable
4128 		    redirpool pool_opts
4129 		{
4130 			struct pfctl_rule	r;
4131 
4132 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_NAT))
4133 				YYERROR;
4134 
4135 			memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
4136 
4137 			r.action = $1.b1;
4138 			r.natpass = $1.b2;
4139 			r.log = $1.w;
4140 			r.logif = $1.w2;
4141 			r.af = $3;
4142 
4143 			if (!r.af) {
4144 				if ($5.src.host && $5.src.host->af &&
4145 				    !$5.src.host->ifindex)
4146 					r.af = $5.src.host->af;
4147 				else if ($5.dst.host && $5.dst.host->af &&
4148 				    !$5.dst.host->ifindex)
4149 					r.af = $5.dst.host->af;
4150 			}
4151 
4152 			if ($6 != NULL)
4153 				if (strlcpy(r.tagname, $6, PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >=
4154 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
4155 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
4156 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
4157 					YYERROR;
4158 				}
4159 
4160 			if ($7.name)
4161 				if (strlcpy(r.match_tagname, $7.name,
4162 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
4163 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
4164 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
4165 					YYERROR;
4166 				}
4167 			r.match_tag_not = $7.neg;
4168 			r.rtableid = $8;
4169 
4170 			if (r.action == PF_NONAT || r.action == PF_NORDR) {
4171 				if ($9 != NULL) {
4172 					yyerror("translation rule with 'no' "
4173 					    "does not need '->'");
4174 					YYERROR;
4175 				}
4176 			} else {
4177 				if ($9 == NULL || $9->host == NULL) {
4178 					yyerror("translation rule requires '-> "
4179 					    "address'");
4180 					YYERROR;
4181 				}
4182 				if (!r.af && ! $9->host->ifindex)
4183 					r.af = $9->host->af;
4184 
4185 				remove_invalid_hosts(&$9->host, &r.af);
4186 				if (invalid_redirect($9->host, r.af))
4187 					YYERROR;
4188 				if (check_netmask($9->host, r.af))
4189 					YYERROR;
4190 
4191 				r.rpool.proxy_port[0] = ntohs($9->rport.a);
4192 
4193 				switch (r.action) {
4194 				case PF_RDR:
4195 					if (!$9->rport.b && $9->rport.t &&
4196 					    $5.dst.port != NULL) {
4197 						r.rpool.proxy_port[1] =
4198 						    ntohs($9->rport.a) +
4199 						    (ntohs(
4200 						    $5.dst.port->port[1]) -
4201 						    ntohs(
4202 						    $5.dst.port->port[0]));
4203 					} else
4204 						r.rpool.proxy_port[1] =
4205 						    ntohs($9->rport.b);
4206 					break;
4207 				case PF_NAT:
4208 					r.rpool.proxy_port[1] =
4209 					    ntohs($9->rport.b);
4210 					if (!r.rpool.proxy_port[0] &&
4211 					    !r.rpool.proxy_port[1]) {
4212 						r.rpool.proxy_port[0] =
4213 						    PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_LOW;
4214 						r.rpool.proxy_port[1] =
4215 						    PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_HIGH;
4216 					} else if (!r.rpool.proxy_port[1])
4217 						r.rpool.proxy_port[1] =
4218 						    r.rpool.proxy_port[0];
4219 					break;
4220 				default:
4221 					break;
4222 				}
4223 
4224 				r.rpool.opts = $10.type;
4225 				if ((r.rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) ==
4226 				    PF_POOL_NONE && ($9->host->next != NULL ||
4227 				    $9->host->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE ||
4228 				    DYNIF_MULTIADDR($9->host->addr)))
4229 					r.rpool.opts = PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN;
4230 				if ((r.rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) !=
4231 				    PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN &&
4232 				    disallow_table($9->host, "tables are only "
4233 				    "supported in round-robin redirection "
4234 				    "pools"))
4235 					YYERROR;
4236 				if ((r.rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) !=
4237 				    PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN &&
4238 				    disallow_alias($9->host, "interface (%s) "
4239 				    "is only supported in round-robin "
4240 				    "redirection pools"))
4241 					YYERROR;
4242 				if ($9->host->next != NULL) {
4243 					if ((r.rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) !=
4244 					    PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN) {
4245 						yyerror("only round-robin "
4246 						    "valid for multiple "
4247 						    "redirection addresses");
4248 						YYERROR;
4249 					}
4250 				}
4251 			}
4252 
4253 			if ($10.key != NULL)
4254 				memcpy(&r.rpool.key, $10.key,
4255 				    sizeof(struct pf_poolhashkey));
4256 
4257 			 if ($10.opts)
4258 				r.rpool.opts |= $10.opts;
4259 
4260 			if ($10.staticport) {
4261 				if (r.action != PF_NAT) {
4262 					yyerror("the 'static-port' option is "
4263 					    "only valid with nat rules");
4264 					YYERROR;
4265 				}
4266 				if (r.rpool.proxy_port[0] !=
4267 				    PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_LOW &&
4268 				    r.rpool.proxy_port[1] !=
4269 				    PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_HIGH) {
4270 					yyerror("the 'static-port' option can't"
4271 					    " be used when specifying a port"
4272 					    " range");
4273 					YYERROR;
4274 				}
4275 				r.rpool.proxy_port[0] = 0;
4276 				r.rpool.proxy_port[1] = 0;
4277 			}
4278 
4279 			if ($10.mape.offset) {
4280 				if (r.action != PF_NAT) {
4281 					yyerror("the 'map-e-portset' option is"
4282 					    " only valid with nat rules");
4283 					YYERROR;
4284 				}
4285 				if ($10.staticport) {
4286 					yyerror("the 'map-e-portset' option"
4287 					    " can't be used 'static-port'");
4288 					YYERROR;
4289 				}
4290 				if (r.rpool.proxy_port[0] !=
4291 				    PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_LOW &&
4292 				    r.rpool.proxy_port[1] !=
4293 				    PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_HIGH) {
4294 					yyerror("the 'map-e-portset' option"
4295 					    " can't be used when specifying"
4296 					    " a port range");
4297 					YYERROR;
4298 				}
4299 				r.rpool.mape = $10.mape;
4300 			}
4301 
4302 			expand_rule(&r, $2, $9 == NULL ? NULL : $9->host, $4,
4303 			    $5.src_os, $5.src.host, $5.src.port, $5.dst.host,
4304 			    $5.dst.port, 0, 0, 0, "");
4305 			free($9);
4306 		}
4307 		;
4308 
4309 binatrule	: no BINAT natpasslog interface af proto FROM ipspec toipspec tag
4310 		    tagged rtable redirection
4311 		{
4312 			struct pfctl_rule	binat;
4313 			struct pf_pooladdr	*pa;
4314 
4315 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_NAT))
4316 				YYERROR;
4317 			if (disallow_urpf_failed($9, "\"urpf-failed\" is not "
4318 			    "permitted as a binat destination"))
4319 				YYERROR;
4320 
4321 			memset(&binat, 0, sizeof(binat));
4322 
4323 			if ($1 && $3.b1) {
4324 				yyerror("\"pass\" not valid with \"no\"");
4325 				YYERROR;
4326 			}
4327 			if ($1)
4328 				binat.action = PF_NOBINAT;
4329 			else
4330 				binat.action = PF_BINAT;
4331 			binat.natpass = $3.b1;
4332 			binat.log = $3.b2;
4333 			binat.logif = $3.w2;
4334 			binat.af = $5;
4335 			if (!binat.af && $8 != NULL && $8->af)
4336 				binat.af = $8->af;
4337 			if (!binat.af && $9 != NULL && $9->af)
4338 				binat.af = $9->af;
4339 
4340 			if (!binat.af && $13 != NULL && $13->host)
4341 				binat.af = $13->host->af;
4342 			if (!binat.af) {
4343 				yyerror("address family (inet/inet6) "
4344 				    "undefined");
4345 				YYERROR;
4346 			}
4347 
4348 			if ($4 != NULL) {
4349 				memcpy(binat.ifname, $4->ifname,
4350 				    sizeof(binat.ifname));
4351 				binat.ifnot = $4->not;
4352 				free($4);
4353 			}
4354 
4355 			if ($10 != NULL)
4356 				if (strlcpy(binat.tagname, $10,
4357 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
4358 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
4359 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
4360 					YYERROR;
4361 				}
4362 			if ($11.name)
4363 				if (strlcpy(binat.match_tagname, $11.name,
4364 				    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) >= PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE) {
4365 					yyerror("tag too long, max %u chars",
4366 					    PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE - 1);
4367 					YYERROR;
4368 				}
4369 			binat.match_tag_not = $11.neg;
4370 			binat.rtableid = $12;
4371 
4372 			if ($6 != NULL) {
4373 				binat.proto = $6->proto;
4374 				free($6);
4375 			}
4376 
4377 			if ($8 != NULL && disallow_table($8, "invalid use of "
4378 			    "table <%s> as the source address of a binat rule"))
4379 				YYERROR;
4380 			if ($8 != NULL && disallow_alias($8, "invalid use of "
4381 			    "interface (%s) as the source address of a binat "
4382 			    "rule"))
4383 				YYERROR;
4384 			if ($13 != NULL && $13->host != NULL && disallow_table(
4385 			    $13->host, "invalid use of table <%s> as the "
4386 			    "redirect address of a binat rule"))
4387 				YYERROR;
4388 			if ($13 != NULL && $13->host != NULL && disallow_alias(
4389 			    $13->host, "invalid use of interface (%s) as the "
4390 			    "redirect address of a binat rule"))
4391 				YYERROR;
4392 
4393 			if ($8 != NULL) {
4394 				if ($8->next) {
4395 					yyerror("multiple binat ip addresses");
4396 					YYERROR;
4397 				}
4398 				if ($8->addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL)
4399 					$8->af = binat.af;
4400 				if ($8->af != binat.af) {
4401 					yyerror("binat ip versions must match");
4402 					YYERROR;
4403 				}
4404 				if (check_netmask($8, binat.af))
4405 					YYERROR;
4406 				memcpy(&binat.src.addr, &$8->addr,
4407 				    sizeof(binat.src.addr));
4408 				free($8);
4409 			}
4410 			if ($9 != NULL) {
4411 				if ($9->next) {
4412 					yyerror("multiple binat ip addresses");
4413 					YYERROR;
4414 				}
4415 				if ($9->af != binat.af && $9->af) {
4416 					yyerror("binat ip versions must match");
4417 					YYERROR;
4418 				}
4419 				if (check_netmask($9, binat.af))
4420 					YYERROR;
4421 				memcpy(&binat.dst.addr, &$9->addr,
4422 				    sizeof(binat.dst.addr));
4423 				binat.dst.neg = $9->not;
4424 				free($9);
4425 			}
4426 
4427 			if (binat.action == PF_NOBINAT) {
4428 				if ($13 != NULL) {
4429 					yyerror("'no binat' rule does not need"
4430 					    " '->'");
4431 					YYERROR;
4432 				}
4433 			} else {
4434 				if ($13 == NULL || $13->host == NULL) {
4435 					yyerror("'binat' rule requires"
4436 					    " '-> address'");
4437 					YYERROR;
4438 				}
4439 
4440 				remove_invalid_hosts(&$13->host, &binat.af);
4441 				if (invalid_redirect($13->host, binat.af))
4442 					YYERROR;
4443 				if ($13->host->next != NULL) {
4444 					yyerror("binat rule must redirect to "
4445 					    "a single address");
4446 					YYERROR;
4447 				}
4448 				if (check_netmask($13->host, binat.af))
4449 					YYERROR;
4450 
4451 				if (!PF_AZERO(&binat.src.addr.v.a.mask,
4452 				    binat.af) &&
4453 				    !PF_AEQ(&binat.src.addr.v.a.mask,
4454 				    &$13->host->addr.v.a.mask, binat.af)) {
4455 					yyerror("'binat' source mask and "
4456 					    "redirect mask must be the same");
4457 					YYERROR;
4458 				}
4459 
4460 				TAILQ_INIT(&binat.rpool.list);
4461 				pa = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pf_pooladdr));
4462 				if (pa == NULL)
4463 					err(1, "binat: calloc");
4464 				pa->addr = $13->host->addr;
4465 				pa->ifname[0] = 0;
4466 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&binat.rpool.list,
4467 				    pa, entries);
4468 
4469 				free($13);
4470 			}
4471 
4472 			pfctl_append_rule(pf, &binat, "");
4473 		}
4474 		;
4475 
4476 tag		: /* empty */		{ $$ = NULL; }
4477 		| TAG STRING		{ $$ = $2; }
4478 		;
4479 
4480 tagged		: /* empty */		{ $$.neg = 0; $$.name = NULL; }
4481 		| not TAGGED string	{ $$.neg = $1; $$.name = $3; }
4482 		;
4483 
4484 rtable		: /* empty */		{ $$ = -1; }
4485 		| RTABLE NUMBER		{
4486 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > rt_tableid_max()) {
4487 				yyerror("invalid rtable id");
4488 				YYERROR;
4489 			}
4490 			$$ = $2;
4491 		}
4492 		;
4493 
4494 route_host	: STRING			{
4495 			$$ = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
4496 			if ($$ == NULL)
4497 				err(1, "route_host: calloc");
4498 			$$->ifname = strdup($1);
4499 			set_ipmask($$, 128);
4500 			$$->next = NULL;
4501 			$$->tail = $$;
4502 		}
4503 		| '(' STRING host ')'		{
4504 			struct node_host *n;
4505 
4506 			$$ = $3;
4507 			for (n = $3; n != NULL; n = n->next)
4508 				n->ifname = strdup($2);
4509 		}
4510 		;
4511 
4512 route_host_list	: route_host optnl			{ $$ = $1; }
4513 		| route_host_list comma route_host optnl {
4514 			if ($1->af == 0)
4515 				$1->af = $3->af;
4516 			if ($1->af != $3->af) {
4517 				yyerror("all pool addresses must be in the "
4518 				    "same address family");
4519 				YYERROR;
4520 			}
4521 			$1->tail->next = $3;
4522 			$1->tail = $3->tail;
4523 			$$ = $1;
4524 		}
4525 		;
4526 
4527 routespec	: route_host			{ $$ = $1; }
4528 		| '{' optnl route_host_list '}'	{ $$ = $3; }
4529 		;
4530 
4531 route		: /* empty */			{
4532 			$$.host = NULL;
4533 			$$.rt = 0;
4534 			$$.pool_opts = 0;
4535 		}
4536 		| FASTROUTE {
4537 			/* backwards-compat */
4538 			$$.host = NULL;
4539 			$$.rt = 0;
4540 			$$.pool_opts = 0;
4541 		}
4542 		| ROUTETO routespec pool_opts {
4543 			$$.host = $2;
4544 			$$.rt = PF_ROUTETO;
4545 			$$.pool_opts = $3.type | $3.opts;
4546 			if ($3.key != NULL)
4547 				$$.key = $3.key;
4548 		}
4549 		| REPLYTO routespec pool_opts {
4550 			$$.host = $2;
4551 			$$.rt = PF_REPLYTO;
4552 			$$.pool_opts = $3.type | $3.opts;
4553 			if ($3.key != NULL)
4554 				$$.key = $3.key;
4555 		}
4556 		| DUPTO routespec pool_opts {
4557 			$$.host = $2;
4558 			$$.rt = PF_DUPTO;
4559 			$$.pool_opts = $3.type | $3.opts;
4560 			if ($3.key != NULL)
4561 				$$.key = $3.key;
4562 		}
4563 		;
4564 
4565 timeout_spec	: STRING NUMBER
4566 		{
4567 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION)) {
4568 				free($1);
4569 				YYERROR;
4570 			}
4571 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
4572 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
4573 				YYERROR;
4574 			}
4575 			if (pfctl_set_timeout(pf, $1, $2, 0) != 0) {
4576 				yyerror("unknown timeout %s", $1);
4577 				free($1);
4578 				YYERROR;
4579 			}
4580 			free($1);
4581 		}
4582 		| INTERVAL NUMBER		{
4583 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION))
4584 				YYERROR;
4585 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
4586 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
4587 				YYERROR;
4588 			}
4589 			if (pfctl_set_timeout(pf, "interval", $2, 0) != 0)
4590 				YYERROR;
4591 		}
4592 		;
4593 
4594 timeout_list	: timeout_list comma timeout_spec optnl
4595 		| timeout_spec optnl
4596 		;
4597 
4598 limit_spec	: STRING NUMBER
4599 		{
4600 			if (check_rulestate(PFCTL_STATE_OPTION)) {
4601 				free($1);
4602 				YYERROR;
4603 			}
4604 			if ($2 < 0 || $2 > UINT_MAX) {
4605 				yyerror("only positive values permitted");
4606 				YYERROR;
4607 			}
4608 			if (pfctl_set_limit(pf, $1, $2) != 0) {
4609 				yyerror("unable to set limit %s %u", $1, $2);
4610 				free($1);
4611 				YYERROR;
4612 			}
4613 			free($1);
4614 		}
4615 		;
4616 
4617 limit_list	: limit_list comma limit_spec optnl
4618 		| limit_spec optnl
4619 		;
4620 
4621 comma		: ','
4622 		| /* empty */
4623 		;
4624 
4625 yesno		: NO			{ $$ = 0; }
4626 		| STRING		{
4627 			if (!strcmp($1, "yes"))
4628 				$$ = 1;
4629 			else {
4630 				yyerror("invalid value '%s', expected 'yes' "
4631 				    "or 'no'", $1);
4632 				free($1);
4633 				YYERROR;
4634 			}
4635 			free($1);
4636 		}
4637 		;
4638 
4639 unaryop		: '='		{ $$ = PF_OP_EQ; }
4640 		| '!' '='	{ $$ = PF_OP_NE; }
4641 		| '<' '='	{ $$ = PF_OP_LE; }
4642 		| '<'		{ $$ = PF_OP_LT; }
4643 		| '>' '='	{ $$ = PF_OP_GE; }
4644 		| '>'		{ $$ = PF_OP_GT; }
4645 		;
4646 
4647 %%
4648 
4649 int
4650 yyerror(const char *fmt, ...)
4651 {
4652 	va_list		 ap;
4653 
4654 	file->errors++;
4655 	va_start(ap, fmt);
4656 	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", file->name, yylval.lineno);
4657 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
4658 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
4659 	va_end(ap);
4660 	return (0);
4661 }
4662 
4663 int
4664 disallow_table(struct node_host *h, const char *fmt)
4665 {
4666 	for (; h != NULL; h = h->next)
4667 		if (h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE) {
4668 			yyerror(fmt, h->addr.v.tblname);
4669 			return (1);
4670 		}
4671 	return (0);
4672 }
4673 
4674 int
4675 disallow_urpf_failed(struct node_host *h, const char *fmt)
4676 {
4677 	for (; h != NULL; h = h->next)
4678 		if (h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_URPFFAILED) {
4679 			yyerror(fmt);
4680 			return (1);
4681 		}
4682 	return (0);
4683 }
4684 
4685 int
4686 disallow_alias(struct node_host *h, const char *fmt)
4687 {
4688 	for (; h != NULL; h = h->next)
4689 		if (DYNIF_MULTIADDR(h->addr)) {
4690 			yyerror(fmt, h->addr.v.tblname);
4691 			return (1);
4692 		}
4693 	return (0);
4694 }
4695 
4696 int
4697 rule_consistent(struct pfctl_rule *r, int anchor_call)
4698 {
4699 	int	problems = 0;
4700 
4701 	switch (r->action) {
4702 	case PF_PASS:
4703 	case PF_DROP:
4704 	case PF_SCRUB:
4705 	case PF_NOSCRUB:
4706 		problems = filter_consistent(r, anchor_call);
4707 		break;
4708 	case PF_NAT:
4709 	case PF_NONAT:
4710 		problems = nat_consistent(r);
4711 		break;
4712 	case PF_RDR:
4713 	case PF_NORDR:
4714 		problems = rdr_consistent(r);
4715 		break;
4716 	case PF_BINAT:
4717 	case PF_NOBINAT:
4718 	default:
4719 		break;
4720 	}
4721 	return (problems);
4722 }
4723 
4724 int
4725 filter_consistent(struct pfctl_rule *r, int anchor_call)
4726 {
4727 	int	problems = 0;
4728 
4729 	if (r->proto != IPPROTO_TCP && r->proto != IPPROTO_UDP &&
4730 	    (r->src.port_op || r->dst.port_op)) {
4731 		yyerror("port only applies to tcp/udp");
4732 		problems++;
4733 	}
4734 	if (r->proto != IPPROTO_ICMP && r->proto != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 &&
4735 	    (r->type || r->code)) {
4736 		yyerror("icmp-type/code only applies to icmp");
4737 		problems++;
4738 	}
4739 	if (!r->af && (r->type || r->code)) {
4740 		yyerror("must indicate address family with icmp-type/code");
4741 		problems++;
4742 	}
4743 	if (r->overload_tblname[0] &&
4744 	    r->max_src_conn == 0 && r->max_src_conn_rate.seconds == 0) {
4745 		yyerror("'overload' requires 'max-src-conn' "
4746 		    "or 'max-src-conn-rate'");
4747 		problems++;
4748 	}
4749 	if ((r->proto == IPPROTO_ICMP && r->af == AF_INET6) ||
4750 	    (r->proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && r->af == AF_INET)) {
4751 		yyerror("proto %s doesn't match address family %s",
4752 		    r->proto == IPPROTO_ICMP ? "icmp" : "icmp6",
4753 		    r->af == AF_INET ? "inet" : "inet6");
4754 		problems++;
4755 	}
4756 	if (r->allow_opts && r->action != PF_PASS) {
4757 		yyerror("allow-opts can only be specified for pass rules");
4758 		problems++;
4759 	}
4760 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGMENT && (r->src.port_op ||
4761 	    r->dst.port_op || r->flagset || r->type || r->code)) {
4762 		yyerror("fragments can be filtered only on IP header fields");
4763 		problems++;
4764 	}
4765 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNRST && r->proto != IPPROTO_TCP) {
4766 		yyerror("return-rst can only be applied to TCP rules");
4767 		problems++;
4768 	}
4769 	if (r->max_src_nodes && !(r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK)) {
4770 		yyerror("max-src-nodes requires 'source-track rule'");
4771 		problems++;
4772 	}
4773 	if (r->action == PF_DROP && r->keep_state) {
4774 		yyerror("keep state on block rules doesn't make sense");
4775 		problems++;
4776 	}
4777 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_STATESLOPPY &&
4778 	    (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_MODULATE ||
4779 	    r->keep_state == PF_STATE_SYNPROXY)) {
4780 		yyerror("sloppy state matching cannot be used with "
4781 		    "synproxy state or modulate state");
4782 		problems++;
4783 	}
4784 	return (-problems);
4785 }
4786 
4787 int
4788 nat_consistent(struct pfctl_rule *r)
4789 {
4790 	return (0);	/* yeah! */
4791 }
4792 
4793 int
4794 rdr_consistent(struct pfctl_rule *r)
4795 {
4796 	int			 problems = 0;
4797 
4798 	if (r->proto != IPPROTO_TCP && r->proto != IPPROTO_UDP) {
4799 		if (r->src.port_op) {
4800 			yyerror("src port only applies to tcp/udp");
4801 			problems++;
4802 		}
4803 		if (r->dst.port_op) {
4804 			yyerror("dst port only applies to tcp/udp");
4805 			problems++;
4806 		}
4807 		if (r->rpool.proxy_port[0]) {
4808 			yyerror("rpool port only applies to tcp/udp");
4809 			problems++;
4810 		}
4811 	}
4812 	if (r->dst.port_op &&
4813 	    r->dst.port_op != PF_OP_EQ && r->dst.port_op != PF_OP_RRG) {
4814 		yyerror("invalid port operator for rdr destination port");
4815 		problems++;
4816 	}
4817 	return (-problems);
4818 }
4819 
4820 int
4821 process_tabledef(char *name, struct table_opts *opts)
4822 {
4823 	struct pfr_buffer	 ab;
4824 	struct node_tinit	*ti;
4825 	unsigned long		 maxcount;
4826 	size_t			 s = sizeof(maxcount);
4827 
4828 	bzero(&ab, sizeof(ab));
4829 	ab.pfrb_type = PFRB_ADDRS;
4830 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(ti, &opts->init_nodes, entries) {
4831 		if (ti->file)
4832 			if (pfr_buf_load(&ab, ti->file, 0, append_addr)) {
4833 				if (errno)
4834 					yyerror("cannot load \"%s\": %s",
4835 					    ti->file, strerror(errno));
4836 				else
4837 					yyerror("file \"%s\" contains bad data",
4838 					    ti->file);
4839 				goto _error;
4840 			}
4841 		if (ti->host)
4842 			if (append_addr_host(&ab, ti->host, 0, 0)) {
4843 				yyerror("cannot create address buffer: %s",
4844 				    strerror(errno));
4845 				goto _error;
4846 			}
4847 	}
4848 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
4849 		print_tabledef(name, opts->flags, opts->init_addr,
4850 		    &opts->init_nodes);
4851 	if (!(pf->opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) &&
4852 	    pfctl_define_table(name, opts->flags, opts->init_addr,
4853 	    pf->anchor->name, &ab, pf->anchor->ruleset.tticket)) {
4854 
4855 		if (sysctlbyname("net.pf.request_maxcount", &maxcount, &s,
4856 		    NULL, 0) == -1)
4857 			maxcount = 65535;
4858 
4859 		if (ab.pfrb_size > maxcount)
4860 			yyerror("cannot define table %s: too many elements.\n"
4861 			    "Consider increasing net.pf.request_maxcount.",
4862 			    name);
4863 		else
4864 			yyerror("cannot define table %s: %s", name,
4865 			    pfr_strerror(errno));
4866 
4867 		goto _error;
4868 	}
4869 	pf->tdirty = 1;
4870 	pfr_buf_clear(&ab);
4871 	return (0);
4872 _error:
4873 	pfr_buf_clear(&ab);
4874 	return (-1);
4875 }
4876 
4877 struct keywords {
4878 	const char	*k_name;
4879 	int		 k_val;
4880 };
4881 
4882 /* macro gore, but you should've seen the prior indentation nightmare... */
4883 
4884 #define FREE_LIST(T,r) \
4885 	do { \
4886 		T *p, *node = r; \
4887 		while (node != NULL) { \
4888 			p = node; \
4889 			node = node->next; \
4890 			free(p); \
4891 		} \
4892 	} while (0)
4893 
4894 #define LOOP_THROUGH(T,n,r,C) \
4895 	do { \
4896 		T *n; \
4897 		if (r == NULL) { \
4898 			r = calloc(1, sizeof(T)); \
4899 			if (r == NULL) \
4900 				err(1, "LOOP: calloc"); \
4901 			r->next = NULL; \
4902 		} \
4903 		n = r; \
4904 		while (n != NULL) { \
4905 			do { \
4906 				C; \
4907 			} while (0); \
4908 			n = n->next; \
4909 		} \
4910 	} while (0)
4911 
4912 void
4913 expand_label_str(char *label, size_t len, const char *srch, const char *repl)
4914 {
4915 	char *tmp;
4916 	char *p, *q;
4917 
4918 	if ((tmp = calloc(1, len)) == NULL)
4919 		err(1, "expand_label_str: calloc");
4920 	p = q = label;
4921 	while ((q = strstr(p, srch)) != NULL) {
4922 		*q = '\0';
4923 		if ((strlcat(tmp, p, len) >= len) ||
4924 		    (strlcat(tmp, repl, len) >= len))
4925 			errx(1, "expand_label: label too long");
4926 		q += strlen(srch);
4927 		p = q;
4928 	}
4929 	if (strlcat(tmp, p, len) >= len)
4930 		errx(1, "expand_label: label too long");
4931 	strlcpy(label, tmp, len);	/* always fits */
4932 	free(tmp);
4933 }
4934 
4935 void
4936 expand_label_if(const char *name, char *label, size_t len, const char *ifname)
4937 {
4938 	if (strstr(label, name) != NULL) {
4939 		if (!*ifname)
4940 			expand_label_str(label, len, name, "any");
4941 		else
4942 			expand_label_str(label, len, name, ifname);
4943 	}
4944 }
4945 
4946 void
4947 expand_label_addr(const char *name, char *label, size_t len, sa_family_t af,
4948     struct node_host *h)
4949 {
4950 	char tmp[64], tmp_not[66];
4951 
4952 	if (strstr(label, name) != NULL) {
4953 		switch (h->addr.type) {
4954 		case PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL:
4955 			snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "(%s)", h->addr.v.ifname);
4956 			break;
4957 		case PF_ADDR_TABLE:
4958 			snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "<%s>", h->addr.v.tblname);
4959 			break;
4960 		case PF_ADDR_NOROUTE:
4961 			snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "no-route");
4962 			break;
4963 		case PF_ADDR_URPFFAILED:
4964 			snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "urpf-failed");
4965 			break;
4966 		case PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK:
4967 			if (!af || (PF_AZERO(&h->addr.v.a.addr, af) &&
4968 			    PF_AZERO(&h->addr.v.a.mask, af)))
4969 				snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "any");
4970 			else {
4971 				char	a[48];
4972 				int	bits;
4973 
4974 				if (inet_ntop(af, &h->addr.v.a.addr, a,
4975 				    sizeof(a)) == NULL)
4976 					snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "?");
4977 				else {
4978 					bits = unmask(&h->addr.v.a.mask, af);
4979 					if ((af == AF_INET && bits < 32) ||
4980 					    (af == AF_INET6 && bits < 128))
4981 						snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp),
4982 						    "%s/%d", a, bits);
4983 					else
4984 						snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp),
4985 						    "%s", a);
4986 				}
4987 			}
4988 			break;
4989 		default:
4990 			snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "?");
4991 			break;
4992 		}
4993 
4994 		if (h->not) {
4995 			snprintf(tmp_not, sizeof(tmp_not), "! %s", tmp);
4996 			expand_label_str(label, len, name, tmp_not);
4997 		} else
4998 			expand_label_str(label, len, name, tmp);
4999 	}
5000 }
5001 
5002 void
5003 expand_label_port(const char *name, char *label, size_t len,
5004     struct node_port *port)
5005 {
5006 	char	 a1[6], a2[6], op[13] = "";
5007 
5008 	if (strstr(label, name) != NULL) {
5009 		snprintf(a1, sizeof(a1), "%u", ntohs(port->port[0]));
5010 		snprintf(a2, sizeof(a2), "%u", ntohs(port->port[1]));
5011 		if (!port->op)
5012 			;
5013 		else if (port->op == PF_OP_IRG)
5014 			snprintf(op, sizeof(op), "%s><%s", a1, a2);
5015 		else if (port->op == PF_OP_XRG)
5016 			snprintf(op, sizeof(op), "%s<>%s", a1, a2);
5017 		else if (port->op == PF_OP_EQ)
5018 			snprintf(op, sizeof(op), "%s", a1);
5019 		else if (port->op == PF_OP_NE)
5020 			snprintf(op, sizeof(op), "!=%s", a1);
5021 		else if (port->op == PF_OP_LT)
5022 			snprintf(op, sizeof(op), "<%s", a1);
5023 		else if (port->op == PF_OP_LE)
5024 			snprintf(op, sizeof(op), "<=%s", a1);
5025 		else if (port->op == PF_OP_GT)
5026 			snprintf(op, sizeof(op), ">%s", a1);
5027 		else if (port->op == PF_OP_GE)
5028 			snprintf(op, sizeof(op), ">=%s", a1);
5029 		expand_label_str(label, len, name, op);
5030 	}
5031 }
5032 
5033 void
5034 expand_label_proto(const char *name, char *label, size_t len, u_int8_t proto)
5035 {
5036 	const char *protoname;
5037 	char n[4];
5038 
5039 	if (strstr(label, name) != NULL) {
5040 		protoname = pfctl_proto2name(proto);
5041 		if (protoname != NULL)
5042 			expand_label_str(label, len, name, protoname);
5043 		else {
5044 			snprintf(n, sizeof(n), "%u", proto);
5045 			expand_label_str(label, len, name, n);
5046 		}
5047 	}
5048 }
5049 
5050 void
5051 expand_label_nr(const char *name, char *label, size_t len)
5052 {
5053 	char n[11];
5054 
5055 	if (strstr(label, name) != NULL) {
5056 		snprintf(n, sizeof(n), "%u", pf->anchor->match);
5057 		expand_label_str(label, len, name, n);
5058 	}
5059 }
5060 
5061 void
5062 expand_label(char *label, size_t len, const char *ifname, sa_family_t af,
5063     struct node_host *src_host, struct node_port *src_port,
5064     struct node_host *dst_host, struct node_port *dst_port,
5065     u_int8_t proto)
5066 {
5067 	expand_label_if("$if", label, len, ifname);
5068 	expand_label_addr("$srcaddr", label, len, af, src_host);
5069 	expand_label_addr("$dstaddr", label, len, af, dst_host);
5070 	expand_label_port("$srcport", label, len, src_port);
5071 	expand_label_port("$dstport", label, len, dst_port);
5072 	expand_label_proto("$proto", label, len, proto);
5073 	expand_label_nr("$nr", label, len);
5074 }
5075 
5076 int
5077 expand_altq(struct pf_altq *a, struct node_if *interfaces,
5078     struct node_queue *nqueues, struct node_queue_bw bwspec,
5079     struct node_queue_opt *opts)
5080 {
5081 	struct pf_altq		 pa, pb;
5082 	char			 qname[PF_QNAME_SIZE];
5083 	struct node_queue	*n;
5084 	struct node_queue_bw	 bw;
5085 	int			 errs = 0;
5086 
5087 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ) == 0) {
5088 		FREE_LIST(struct node_if, interfaces);
5089 		if (nqueues)
5090 			FREE_LIST(struct node_queue, nqueues);
5091 		return (0);
5092 	}
5093 
5094 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_if, interface, interfaces,
5095 		memcpy(&pa, a, sizeof(struct pf_altq));
5096 		if (strlcpy(pa.ifname, interface->ifname,
5097 		    sizeof(pa.ifname)) >= sizeof(pa.ifname))
5098 			errx(1, "expand_altq: strlcpy");
5099 
5100 		if (interface->not) {
5101 			yyerror("altq on ! <interface> is not supported");
5102 			errs++;
5103 		} else {
5104 			if (eval_pfaltq(pf, &pa, &bwspec, opts))
5105 				errs++;
5106 			else
5107 				if (pfctl_add_altq(pf, &pa))
5108 					errs++;
5109 
5110 			if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
5111 				print_altq(&pf->paltq->altq, 0,
5112 				    &bwspec, opts);
5113 				if (nqueues && nqueues->tail) {
5114 					printf("queue { ");
5115 					LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_queue, queue,
5116 					    nqueues,
5117 						printf("%s ",
5118 						    queue->queue);
5119 					);
5120 					printf("}");
5121 				}
5122 				printf("\n");
5123 			}
5124 
5125 			if (pa.scheduler == ALTQT_CBQ ||
5126 			    pa.scheduler == ALTQT_HFSC ||
5127 			    pa.scheduler == ALTQT_FAIRQ) {
5128 				/* now create a root queue */
5129 				memset(&pb, 0, sizeof(struct pf_altq));
5130 				if (strlcpy(qname, "root_", sizeof(qname)) >=
5131 				    sizeof(qname))
5132 					errx(1, "expand_altq: strlcpy");
5133 				if (strlcat(qname, interface->ifname,
5134 				    sizeof(qname)) >= sizeof(qname))
5135 					errx(1, "expand_altq: strlcat");
5136 				if (strlcpy(pb.qname, qname,
5137 				    sizeof(pb.qname)) >= sizeof(pb.qname))
5138 					errx(1, "expand_altq: strlcpy");
5139 				if (strlcpy(pb.ifname, interface->ifname,
5140 				    sizeof(pb.ifname)) >= sizeof(pb.ifname))
5141 					errx(1, "expand_altq: strlcpy");
5142 				pb.qlimit = pa.qlimit;
5143 				pb.scheduler = pa.scheduler;
5144 				bw.bw_absolute = pa.ifbandwidth;
5145 				bw.bw_percent = 0;
5146 				if (eval_pfqueue(pf, &pb, &bw, opts))
5147 					errs++;
5148 				else
5149 					if (pfctl_add_altq(pf, &pb))
5150 						errs++;
5151 			}
5152 
5153 			LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_queue, queue, nqueues,
5154 				n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_queue));
5155 				if (n == NULL)
5156 					err(1, "expand_altq: calloc");
5157 				if (pa.scheduler == ALTQT_CBQ ||
5158 				    pa.scheduler == ALTQT_HFSC ||
5159 				    pa.scheduler == ALTQT_FAIRQ)
5160 					if (strlcpy(n->parent, qname,
5161 					    sizeof(n->parent)) >=
5162 					    sizeof(n->parent))
5163 						errx(1, "expand_altq: strlcpy");
5164 				if (strlcpy(n->queue, queue->queue,
5165 				    sizeof(n->queue)) >= sizeof(n->queue))
5166 					errx(1, "expand_altq: strlcpy");
5167 				if (strlcpy(n->ifname, interface->ifname,
5168 				    sizeof(n->ifname)) >= sizeof(n->ifname))
5169 					errx(1, "expand_altq: strlcpy");
5170 				n->scheduler = pa.scheduler;
5171 				n->next = NULL;
5172 				n->tail = n;
5173 				if (queues == NULL)
5174 					queues = n;
5175 				else {
5176 					queues->tail->next = n;
5177 					queues->tail = n;
5178 				}
5179 			);
5180 		}
5181 	);
5182 	FREE_LIST(struct node_if, interfaces);
5183 	if (nqueues)
5184 		FREE_LIST(struct node_queue, nqueues);
5185 
5186 	return (errs);
5187 }
5188 
5189 int
5190 expand_queue(struct pf_altq *a, struct node_if *interfaces,
5191     struct node_queue *nqueues, struct node_queue_bw bwspec,
5192     struct node_queue_opt *opts)
5193 {
5194 	struct node_queue	*n, *nq;
5195 	struct pf_altq		 pa;
5196 	u_int8_t		 found = 0;
5197 	u_int8_t		 errs = 0;
5198 
5199 	if ((pf->loadopt & PFCTL_FLAG_ALTQ) == 0) {
5200 		FREE_LIST(struct node_queue, nqueues);
5201 		return (0);
5202 	}
5203 
5204 	if (queues == NULL) {
5205 		yyerror("queue %s has no parent", a->qname);
5206 		FREE_LIST(struct node_queue, nqueues);
5207 		return (1);
5208 	}
5209 
5210 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_if, interface, interfaces,
5211 		LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_queue, tqueue, queues,
5212 			if (!strncmp(a->qname, tqueue->queue, PF_QNAME_SIZE) &&
5213 			    (interface->ifname[0] == 0 ||
5214 			    (!interface->not && !strncmp(interface->ifname,
5215 			    tqueue->ifname, IFNAMSIZ)) ||
5216 			    (interface->not && strncmp(interface->ifname,
5217 			    tqueue->ifname, IFNAMSIZ)))) {
5218 				/* found ourself in queues */
5219 				found++;
5220 
5221 				memcpy(&pa, a, sizeof(struct pf_altq));
5222 
5223 				if (pa.scheduler != ALTQT_NONE &&
5224 				    pa.scheduler != tqueue->scheduler) {
5225 					yyerror("exactly one scheduler type "
5226 					    "per interface allowed");
5227 					return (1);
5228 				}
5229 				pa.scheduler = tqueue->scheduler;
5230 
5231 				/* scheduler dependent error checking */
5232 				switch (pa.scheduler) {
5233 				case ALTQT_PRIQ:
5234 					if (nqueues != NULL) {
5235 						yyerror("priq queues cannot "
5236 						    "have child queues");
5237 						return (1);
5238 					}
5239 					if (bwspec.bw_absolute > 0 ||
5240 					    bwspec.bw_percent < 100) {
5241 						yyerror("priq doesn't take "
5242 						    "bandwidth");
5243 						return (1);
5244 					}
5245 					break;
5246 				default:
5247 					break;
5248 				}
5249 
5250 				if (strlcpy(pa.ifname, tqueue->ifname,
5251 				    sizeof(pa.ifname)) >= sizeof(pa.ifname))
5252 					errx(1, "expand_queue: strlcpy");
5253 				if (strlcpy(pa.parent, tqueue->parent,
5254 				    sizeof(pa.parent)) >= sizeof(pa.parent))
5255 					errx(1, "expand_queue: strlcpy");
5256 
5257 				if (eval_pfqueue(pf, &pa, &bwspec, opts))
5258 					errs++;
5259 				else
5260 					if (pfctl_add_altq(pf, &pa))
5261 						errs++;
5262 
5263 				for (nq = nqueues; nq != NULL; nq = nq->next) {
5264 					if (!strcmp(a->qname, nq->queue)) {
5265 						yyerror("queue cannot have "
5266 						    "itself as child");
5267 						errs++;
5268 						continue;
5269 					}
5270 					n = calloc(1,
5271 					    sizeof(struct node_queue));
5272 					if (n == NULL)
5273 						err(1, "expand_queue: calloc");
5274 					if (strlcpy(n->parent, a->qname,
5275 					    sizeof(n->parent)) >=
5276 					    sizeof(n->parent))
5277 						errx(1, "expand_queue strlcpy");
5278 					if (strlcpy(n->queue, nq->queue,
5279 					    sizeof(n->queue)) >=
5280 					    sizeof(n->queue))
5281 						errx(1, "expand_queue strlcpy");
5282 					if (strlcpy(n->ifname, tqueue->ifname,
5283 					    sizeof(n->ifname)) >=
5284 					    sizeof(n->ifname))
5285 						errx(1, "expand_queue strlcpy");
5286 					n->scheduler = tqueue->scheduler;
5287 					n->next = NULL;
5288 					n->tail = n;
5289 					if (queues == NULL)
5290 						queues = n;
5291 					else {
5292 						queues->tail->next = n;
5293 						queues->tail = n;
5294 					}
5295 				}
5296 				if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) && (
5297 				    (found == 1 && interface->ifname[0] == 0) ||
5298 				    (found > 0 && interface->ifname[0] != 0))) {
5299 					print_queue(&pf->paltq->altq, 0,
5300 					    &bwspec, interface->ifname[0] != 0,
5301 					    opts);
5302 					if (nqueues && nqueues->tail) {
5303 						printf("{ ");
5304 						LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_queue,
5305 						    queue, nqueues,
5306 							printf("%s ",
5307 							    queue->queue);
5308 						);
5309 						printf("}");
5310 					}
5311 					printf("\n");
5312 				}
5313 			}
5314 		);
5315 	);
5316 
5317 	FREE_LIST(struct node_queue, nqueues);
5318 	FREE_LIST(struct node_if, interfaces);
5319 
5320 	if (!found) {
5321 		yyerror("queue %s has no parent", a->qname);
5322 		errs++;
5323 	}
5324 
5325 	if (errs)
5326 		return (1);
5327 	else
5328 		return (0);
5329 }
5330 
5331 void
5332 expand_rule(struct pfctl_rule *r,
5333     struct node_if *interfaces, struct node_host *rpool_hosts,
5334     struct node_proto *protos, struct node_os *src_oses,
5335     struct node_host *src_hosts, struct node_port *src_ports,
5336     struct node_host *dst_hosts, struct node_port *dst_ports,
5337     struct node_uid *uids, struct node_gid *gids, struct node_icmp *icmp_types,
5338     const char *anchor_call)
5339 {
5340 	sa_family_t		 af = r->af;
5341 	int			 added = 0, error = 0;
5342 	char			 ifname[IF_NAMESIZE];
5343 	char			 label[PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT][PF_RULE_LABEL_SIZE];
5344 	char			 tagname[PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE];
5345 	char			 match_tagname[PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE];
5346 	struct pf_pooladdr	*pa;
5347 	struct node_host	*h;
5348 	u_int8_t		 flags, flagset, keep_state;
5349 
5350 	memcpy(label, r->label, sizeof(r->label));
5351 	assert(sizeof(r->label) == sizeof(label));
5352 	if (strlcpy(tagname, r->tagname, sizeof(tagname)) >= sizeof(tagname))
5353 		errx(1, "expand_rule: strlcpy");
5354 	if (strlcpy(match_tagname, r->match_tagname, sizeof(match_tagname)) >=
5355 	    sizeof(match_tagname))
5356 		errx(1, "expand_rule: strlcpy");
5357 	flags = r->flags;
5358 	flagset = r->flagset;
5359 	keep_state = r->keep_state;
5360 
5361 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_if, interface, interfaces,
5362 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_proto, proto, protos,
5363 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_icmp, icmp_type, icmp_types,
5364 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_host, src_host, src_hosts,
5365 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_port, src_port, src_ports,
5366 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_os, src_os, src_oses,
5367 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_host, dst_host, dst_hosts,
5368 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_port, dst_port, dst_ports,
5369 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_uid, uid, uids,
5370 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_gid, gid, gids,
5371 
5372 		r->af = af;
5373 		/* for link-local IPv6 address, interface must match up */
5374 		if ((r->af && src_host->af && r->af != src_host->af) ||
5375 		    (r->af && dst_host->af && r->af != dst_host->af) ||
5376 		    (src_host->af && dst_host->af &&
5377 		    src_host->af != dst_host->af) ||
5378 		    (src_host->ifindex && dst_host->ifindex &&
5379 		    src_host->ifindex != dst_host->ifindex) ||
5380 		    (src_host->ifindex && *interface->ifname &&
5381 		    src_host->ifindex != if_nametoindex(interface->ifname)) ||
5382 		    (dst_host->ifindex && *interface->ifname &&
5383 		    dst_host->ifindex != if_nametoindex(interface->ifname)))
5384 			continue;
5385 		if (!r->af && src_host->af)
5386 			r->af = src_host->af;
5387 		else if (!r->af && dst_host->af)
5388 			r->af = dst_host->af;
5389 
5390 		if (*interface->ifname)
5391 			strlcpy(r->ifname, interface->ifname,
5392 			    sizeof(r->ifname));
5393 		else if (if_indextoname(src_host->ifindex, ifname))
5394 			strlcpy(r->ifname, ifname, sizeof(r->ifname));
5395 		else if (if_indextoname(dst_host->ifindex, ifname))
5396 			strlcpy(r->ifname, ifname, sizeof(r->ifname));
5397 		else
5398 			memset(r->ifname, '\0', sizeof(r->ifname));
5399 
5400 		memcpy(r->label, label, sizeof(r->label));
5401 		if (strlcpy(r->tagname, tagname, sizeof(r->tagname)) >=
5402 		    sizeof(r->tagname))
5403 			errx(1, "expand_rule: strlcpy");
5404 		if (strlcpy(r->match_tagname, match_tagname,
5405 		    sizeof(r->match_tagname)) >= sizeof(r->match_tagname))
5406 			errx(1, "expand_rule: strlcpy");
5407 		for (int i = 0; i < PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT; i++)
5408 			expand_label(r->label[i], PF_RULE_LABEL_SIZE,
5409 			    r->ifname, r->af, src_host, src_port, dst_host,
5410 			    dst_port, proto->proto);
5411 		expand_label(r->tagname, PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE, r->ifname, r->af,
5412 		    src_host, src_port, dst_host, dst_port, proto->proto);
5413 		expand_label(r->match_tagname, PF_TAG_NAME_SIZE, r->ifname,
5414 		    r->af, src_host, src_port, dst_host, dst_port,
5415 		    proto->proto);
5416 
5417 		error += check_netmask(src_host, r->af);
5418 		error += check_netmask(dst_host, r->af);
5419 
5420 		r->ifnot = interface->not;
5421 		r->proto = proto->proto;
5422 		r->src.addr = src_host->addr;
5423 		r->src.neg = src_host->not;
5424 		r->src.port[0] = src_port->port[0];
5425 		r->src.port[1] = src_port->port[1];
5426 		r->src.port_op = src_port->op;
5427 		r->dst.addr = dst_host->addr;
5428 		r->dst.neg = dst_host->not;
5429 		r->dst.port[0] = dst_port->port[0];
5430 		r->dst.port[1] = dst_port->port[1];
5431 		r->dst.port_op = dst_port->op;
5432 		r->uid.op = uid->op;
5433 		r->uid.uid[0] = uid->uid[0];
5434 		r->uid.uid[1] = uid->uid[1];
5435 		r->gid.op = gid->op;
5436 		r->gid.gid[0] = gid->gid[0];
5437 		r->gid.gid[1] = gid->gid[1];
5438 		r->type = icmp_type->type;
5439 		r->code = icmp_type->code;
5440 
5441 		if ((keep_state == PF_STATE_MODULATE ||
5442 		    keep_state == PF_STATE_SYNPROXY) &&
5443 		    r->proto && r->proto != IPPROTO_TCP)
5444 			r->keep_state = PF_STATE_NORMAL;
5445 		else
5446 			r->keep_state = keep_state;
5447 
5448 		if (r->proto && r->proto != IPPROTO_TCP) {
5449 			r->flags = 0;
5450 			r->flagset = 0;
5451 		} else {
5452 			r->flags = flags;
5453 			r->flagset = flagset;
5454 		}
5455 		if (icmp_type->proto && r->proto != icmp_type->proto) {
5456 			yyerror("icmp-type mismatch");
5457 			error++;
5458 		}
5459 
5460 		if (src_os && src_os->os) {
5461 			r->os_fingerprint = pfctl_get_fingerprint(src_os->os);
5462 			if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) &&
5463 			    r->os_fingerprint == PF_OSFP_NOMATCH)
5464 				fprintf(stderr,
5465 				    "warning: unknown '%s' OS fingerprint\n",
5466 				    src_os->os);
5467 		} else {
5468 			r->os_fingerprint = PF_OSFP_ANY;
5469 		}
5470 
5471 		TAILQ_INIT(&r->rpool.list);
5472 		for (h = rpool_hosts; h != NULL; h = h->next) {
5473 			pa = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pf_pooladdr));
5474 			if (pa == NULL)
5475 				err(1, "expand_rule: calloc");
5476 			pa->addr = h->addr;
5477 			if (h->ifname != NULL) {
5478 				if (strlcpy(pa->ifname, h->ifname,
5479 				    sizeof(pa->ifname)) >=
5480 				    sizeof(pa->ifname))
5481 					errx(1, "expand_rule: strlcpy");
5482 			} else
5483 				pa->ifname[0] = 0;
5484 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&r->rpool.list, pa, entries);
5485 		}
5486 
5487 		if (rule_consistent(r, anchor_call[0]) < 0 || error)
5488 			yyerror("skipping rule due to errors");
5489 		else {
5490 			r->nr = pf->astack[pf->asd]->match++;
5491 			pfctl_append_rule(pf, r, anchor_call);
5492 			added++;
5493 		}
5494 
5495 	))))))))));
5496 
5497 	FREE_LIST(struct node_if, interfaces);
5498 	FREE_LIST(struct node_proto, protos);
5499 	FREE_LIST(struct node_host, src_hosts);
5500 	FREE_LIST(struct node_port, src_ports);
5501 	FREE_LIST(struct node_os, src_oses);
5502 	FREE_LIST(struct node_host, dst_hosts);
5503 	FREE_LIST(struct node_port, dst_ports);
5504 	FREE_LIST(struct node_uid, uids);
5505 	FREE_LIST(struct node_gid, gids);
5506 	FREE_LIST(struct node_icmp, icmp_types);
5507 	FREE_LIST(struct node_host, rpool_hosts);
5508 
5509 	if (!added)
5510 		yyerror("rule expands to no valid combination");
5511 }
5512 
5513 int
5514 expand_skip_interface(struct node_if *interfaces)
5515 {
5516 	int	errs = 0;
5517 
5518 	if (!interfaces || (!interfaces->next && !interfaces->not &&
5519 	    !strcmp(interfaces->ifname, "none"))) {
5520 		if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
5521 			printf("set skip on none\n");
5522 		errs = pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf, "", PFI_IFLAG_SKIP, 0);
5523 		return (errs);
5524 	}
5525 
5526 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
5527 		printf("set skip on {");
5528 	LOOP_THROUGH(struct node_if, interface, interfaces,
5529 		if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
5530 			printf(" %s", interface->ifname);
5531 		if (interface->not) {
5532 			yyerror("skip on ! <interface> is not supported");
5533 			errs++;
5534 		} else
5535 			errs += pfctl_set_interface_flags(pf,
5536 			    interface->ifname, PFI_IFLAG_SKIP, 1);
5537 	);
5538 	if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
5539 		printf(" }\n");
5540 
5541 	FREE_LIST(struct node_if, interfaces);
5542 
5543 	if (errs)
5544 		return (1);
5545 	else
5546 		return (0);
5547 }
5548 
5549 #undef FREE_LIST
5550 #undef LOOP_THROUGH
5551 
5552 int
5553 check_rulestate(int desired_state)
5554 {
5555 	if (require_order && (rulestate > desired_state)) {
5556 		yyerror("Rules must be in order: options, normalization, "
5557 		    "queueing, translation, filtering");
5558 		return (1);
5559 	}
5560 	rulestate = desired_state;
5561 	return (0);
5562 }
5563 
5564 int
5565 kw_cmp(const void *k, const void *e)
5566 {
5567 	return (strcmp(k, ((const struct keywords *)e)->k_name));
5568 }
5569 
5570 int
5571 lookup(char *s)
5572 {
5573 	/* this has to be sorted always */
5574 	static const struct keywords keywords[] = {
5575 		{ "all",		ALL},
5576 		{ "allow-opts",		ALLOWOPTS},
5577 		{ "altq",		ALTQ},
5578 		{ "anchor",		ANCHOR},
5579 		{ "antispoof",		ANTISPOOF},
5580 		{ "any",		ANY},
5581 		{ "bandwidth",		BANDWIDTH},
5582 		{ "binat",		BINAT},
5583 		{ "binat-anchor",	BINATANCHOR},
5584 		{ "bitmask",		BITMASK},
5585 		{ "block",		BLOCK},
5586 		{ "block-policy",	BLOCKPOLICY},
5587 		{ "buckets",		BUCKETS},
5588 		{ "cbq",		CBQ},
5589 		{ "code",		CODE},
5590 		{ "codelq",		CODEL},
5591 		{ "crop",		FRAGCROP},
5592 		{ "debug",		DEBUG},
5593 		{ "divert-reply",	DIVERTREPLY},
5594 		{ "divert-to",		DIVERTTO},
5595 		{ "drop",		DROP},
5596 		{ "drop-ovl",		FRAGDROP},
5597 		{ "dup-to",		DUPTO},
5598 		{ "fail-policy",	FAILPOLICY},
5599 		{ "fairq",		FAIRQ},
5600 		{ "fastroute",		FASTROUTE},
5601 		{ "file",		FILENAME},
5602 		{ "fingerprints",	FINGERPRINTS},
5603 		{ "flags",		FLAGS},
5604 		{ "floating",		FLOATING},
5605 		{ "flush",		FLUSH},
5606 		{ "for",		FOR},
5607 		{ "fragment",		FRAGMENT},
5608 		{ "from",		FROM},
5609 		{ "global",		GLOBAL},
5610 		{ "group",		GROUP},
5611 		{ "hfsc",		HFSC},
5612 		{ "hogs",		HOGS},
5613 		{ "hostid",		HOSTID},
5614 		{ "icmp-type",		ICMPTYPE},
5615 		{ "icmp6-type",		ICMP6TYPE},
5616 		{ "if-bound",		IFBOUND},
5617 		{ "in",			IN},
5618 		{ "include",		INCLUDE},
5619 		{ "inet",		INET},
5620 		{ "inet6",		INET6},
5621 		{ "interval",		INTERVAL},
5622 		{ "keep",		KEEP},
5623 		{ "keepcounters",	KEEPCOUNTERS},
5624 		{ "label",		LABEL},
5625 		{ "limit",		LIMIT},
5626 		{ "linkshare",		LINKSHARE},
5627 		{ "load",		LOAD},
5628 		{ "log",		LOG},
5629 		{ "loginterface",	LOGINTERFACE},
5630 		{ "map-e-portset",	MAPEPORTSET},
5631 		{ "match",		MATCH},
5632 		{ "max",		MAXIMUM},
5633 		{ "max-mss",		MAXMSS},
5634 		{ "max-src-conn",	MAXSRCCONN},
5635 		{ "max-src-conn-rate",	MAXSRCCONNRATE},
5636 		{ "max-src-nodes",	MAXSRCNODES},
5637 		{ "max-src-states",	MAXSRCSTATES},
5638 		{ "min-ttl",		MINTTL},
5639 		{ "modulate",		MODULATE},
5640 		{ "nat",		NAT},
5641 		{ "nat-anchor",		NATANCHOR},
5642 		{ "no",			NO},
5643 		{ "no-df",		NODF},
5644 		{ "no-route",		NOROUTE},
5645 		{ "no-sync",		NOSYNC},
5646 		{ "on",			ON},
5647 		{ "optimization",	OPTIMIZATION},
5648 		{ "os",			OS},
5649 		{ "out",		OUT},
5650 		{ "overload",		OVERLOAD},
5651 		{ "pass",		PASS},
5652 		{ "port",		PORT},
5653 		{ "prio",		PRIO},
5654 		{ "priority",		PRIORITY},
5655 		{ "priq",		PRIQ},
5656 		{ "probability",	PROBABILITY},
5657 		{ "proto",		PROTO},
5658 		{ "qlimit",		QLIMIT},
5659 		{ "queue",		QUEUE},
5660 		{ "quick",		QUICK},
5661 		{ "random",		RANDOM},
5662 		{ "random-id",		RANDOMID},
5663 		{ "rdr",		RDR},
5664 		{ "rdr-anchor",		RDRANCHOR},
5665 		{ "realtime",		REALTIME},
5666 		{ "reassemble",		REASSEMBLE},
5667 		{ "reply-to",		REPLYTO},
5668 		{ "require-order",	REQUIREORDER},
5669 		{ "return",		RETURN},
5670 		{ "return-icmp",	RETURNICMP},
5671 		{ "return-icmp6",	RETURNICMP6},
5672 		{ "return-rst",		RETURNRST},
5673 		{ "round-robin",	ROUNDROBIN},
5674 		{ "route",		ROUTE},
5675 		{ "route-to",		ROUTETO},
5676 		{ "rtable",		RTABLE},
5677 		{ "rule",		RULE},
5678 		{ "ruleset-optimization",	RULESET_OPTIMIZATION},
5679 		{ "scrub",		SCRUB},
5680 		{ "set",		SET},
5681 		{ "set-tos",		SETTOS},
5682 		{ "skip",		SKIP},
5683 		{ "sloppy",		SLOPPY},
5684 		{ "source-hash",	SOURCEHASH},
5685 		{ "source-track",	SOURCETRACK},
5686 		{ "state",		STATE},
5687 		{ "state-defaults",	STATEDEFAULTS},
5688 		{ "state-policy",	STATEPOLICY},
5689 		{ "static-port",	STATICPORT},
5690 		{ "sticky-address",	STICKYADDRESS},
5691 		{ "syncookies",         SYNCOOKIES},
5692 		{ "synproxy",		SYNPROXY},
5693 		{ "table",		TABLE},
5694 		{ "tag",		TAG},
5695 		{ "tagged",		TAGGED},
5696 		{ "target",		TARGET},
5697 		{ "tbrsize",		TBRSIZE},
5698 		{ "timeout",		TIMEOUT},
5699 		{ "to",			TO},
5700 		{ "tos",		TOS},
5701 		{ "ttl",		TTL},
5702 		{ "upperlimit",		UPPERLIMIT},
5703 		{ "urpf-failed",	URPFFAILED},
5704 		{ "user",		USER},
5705 	};
5706 	const struct keywords	*p;
5707 
5708 	p = bsearch(s, keywords, sizeof(keywords)/sizeof(keywords[0]),
5709 	    sizeof(keywords[0]), kw_cmp);
5710 
5711 	if (p) {
5712 		if (debug > 1)
5713 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d\n", s, p->k_val);
5714 		return (p->k_val);
5715 	} else {
5716 		if (debug > 1)
5717 			fprintf(stderr, "string: %s\n", s);
5718 		return (STRING);
5719 	}
5720 }
5721 
5722 #define MAXPUSHBACK	128
5723 
5724 static char	*parsebuf;
5725 static int	 parseindex;
5726 static char	 pushback_buffer[MAXPUSHBACK];
5727 static int	 pushback_index = 0;
5728 
5729 int
5730 lgetc(int quotec)
5731 {
5732 	int		c, next;
5733 
5734 	if (parsebuf) {
5735 		/* Read character from the parsebuffer instead of input. */
5736 		if (parseindex >= 0) {
5737 			c = parsebuf[parseindex++];
5738 			if (c != '\0')
5739 				return (c);
5740 			parsebuf = NULL;
5741 		} else
5742 			parseindex++;
5743 	}
5744 
5745 	if (pushback_index)
5746 		return (pushback_buffer[--pushback_index]);
5747 
5748 	if (quotec) {
5749 		if ((c = getc(file->stream)) == EOF) {
5750 			yyerror("reached end of file while parsing quoted string");
5751 			if (popfile() == EOF)
5752 				return (EOF);
5753 			return (quotec);
5754 		}
5755 		return (c);
5756 	}
5757 
5758 	while ((c = getc(file->stream)) == '\\') {
5759 		next = getc(file->stream);
5760 		if (next != '\n') {
5761 			c = next;
5762 			break;
5763 		}
5764 		yylval.lineno = file->lineno;
5765 		file->lineno++;
5766 	}
5767 
5768 	while (c == EOF) {
5769 		if (popfile() == EOF)
5770 			return (EOF);
5771 		c = getc(file->stream);
5772 	}
5773 	return (c);
5774 }
5775 
5776 int
5777 lungetc(int c)
5778 {
5779 	if (c == EOF)
5780 		return (EOF);
5781 	if (parsebuf) {
5782 		parseindex--;
5783 		if (parseindex >= 0)
5784 			return (c);
5785 	}
5786 	if (pushback_index < MAXPUSHBACK-1)
5787 		return (pushback_buffer[pushback_index++] = c);
5788 	else
5789 		return (EOF);
5790 }
5791 
5792 int
5793 findeol(void)
5794 {
5795 	int	c;
5796 
5797 	parsebuf = NULL;
5798 
5799 	/* skip to either EOF or the first real EOL */
5800 	while (1) {
5801 		if (pushback_index)
5802 			c = pushback_buffer[--pushback_index];
5803 		else
5804 			c = lgetc(0);
5805 		if (c == '\n') {
5806 			file->lineno++;
5807 			break;
5808 		}
5809 		if (c == EOF)
5810 			break;
5811 	}
5812 	return (ERROR);
5813 }
5814 
5815 int
5816 yylex(void)
5817 {
5818 	char	 buf[8096];
5819 	char	*p, *val;
5820 	int	 quotec, next, c;
5821 	int	 token;
5822 
5823 top:
5824 	p = buf;
5825 	while ((c = lgetc(0)) == ' ' || c == '\t')
5826 		; /* nothing */
5827 
5828 	yylval.lineno = file->lineno;
5829 	if (c == '#')
5830 		while ((c = lgetc(0)) != '\n' && c != EOF)
5831 			; /* nothing */
5832 	if (c == '$' && parsebuf == NULL) {
5833 		while (1) {
5834 			if ((c = lgetc(0)) == EOF)
5835 				return (0);
5836 
5837 			if (p + 1 >= buf + sizeof(buf) - 1) {
5838 				yyerror("string too long");
5839 				return (findeol());
5840 			}
5841 			if (isalnum(c) || c == '_') {
5842 				*p++ = (char)c;
5843 				continue;
5844 			}
5845 			*p = '\0';
5846 			lungetc(c);
5847 			break;
5848 		}
5849 		val = symget(buf);
5850 		if (val == NULL) {
5851 			yyerror("macro '%s' not defined", buf);
5852 			return (findeol());
5853 		}
5854 		parsebuf = val;
5855 		parseindex = 0;
5856 		goto top;
5857 	}
5858 
5859 	switch (c) {
5860 	case '\'':
5861 	case '"':
5862 		quotec = c;
5863 		while (1) {
5864 			if ((c = lgetc(quotec)) == EOF)
5865 				return (0);
5866 			if (c == '\n') {
5867 				file->lineno++;
5868 				continue;
5869 			} else if (c == '\\') {
5870 				if ((next = lgetc(quotec)) == EOF)
5871 					return (0);
5872 				if (next == quotec || c == ' ' || c == '\t')
5873 					c = next;
5874 				else if (next == '\n') {
5875 					file->lineno++;
5876 					continue;
5877 				}
5878 				else
5879 					lungetc(next);
5880 			} else if (c == quotec) {
5881 				*p = '\0';
5882 				break;
5883 			}
5884 			if (p + 1 >= buf + sizeof(buf) - 1) {
5885 				yyerror("string too long");
5886 				return (findeol());
5887 			}
5888 			*p++ = (char)c;
5889 		}
5890 		yylval.v.string = strdup(buf);
5891 		if (yylval.v.string == NULL)
5892 			err(1, "yylex: strdup");
5893 		return (STRING);
5894 	case '<':
5895 		next = lgetc(0);
5896 		if (next == '>') {
5897 			yylval.v.i = PF_OP_XRG;
5898 			return (PORTBINARY);
5899 		}
5900 		lungetc(next);
5901 		break;
5902 	case '>':
5903 		next = lgetc(0);
5904 		if (next == '<') {
5905 			yylval.v.i = PF_OP_IRG;
5906 			return (PORTBINARY);
5907 		}
5908 		lungetc(next);
5909 		break;
5910 	case '-':
5911 		next = lgetc(0);
5912 		if (next == '>')
5913 			return (ARROW);
5914 		lungetc(next);
5915 		break;
5916 	}
5917 
5918 #define allowed_to_end_number(x) \
5919 	(isspace(x) || x == ')' || x ==',' || x == '/' || x == '}' || x == '=')
5920 
5921 	if (c == '-' || isdigit(c)) {
5922 		do {
5923 			*p++ = c;
5924 			if ((unsigned)(p-buf) >= sizeof(buf)) {
5925 				yyerror("string too long");
5926 				return (findeol());
5927 			}
5928 		} while ((c = lgetc(0)) != EOF && isdigit(c));
5929 		lungetc(c);
5930 		if (p == buf + 1 && buf[0] == '-')
5931 			goto nodigits;
5932 		if (c == EOF || allowed_to_end_number(c)) {
5933 			const char *errstr = NULL;
5934 
5935 			*p = '\0';
5936 			yylval.v.number = strtonum(buf, LLONG_MIN,
5937 			    LLONG_MAX, &errstr);
5938 			if (errstr) {
5939 				yyerror("\"%s\" invalid number: %s",
5940 				    buf, errstr);
5941 				return (findeol());
5942 			}
5943 			return (NUMBER);
5944 		} else {
5945 nodigits:
5946 			while (p > buf + 1)
5947 				lungetc(*--p);
5948 			c = *--p;
5949 			if (c == '-')
5950 				return (c);
5951 		}
5952 	}
5953 
5954 #define allowed_in_string(x) \
5955 	(isalnum(x) || (ispunct(x) && x != '(' && x != ')' && \
5956 	x != '{' && x != '}' && x != '<' && x != '>' && \
5957 	x != '!' && x != '=' && x != '/' && x != '#' && \
5958 	x != ','))
5959 
5960 	if (isalnum(c) || c == ':' || c == '_') {
5961 		do {
5962 			*p++ = c;
5963 			if ((unsigned)(p-buf) >= sizeof(buf)) {
5964 				yyerror("string too long");
5965 				return (findeol());
5966 			}
5967 		} while ((c = lgetc(0)) != EOF && (allowed_in_string(c)));
5968 		lungetc(c);
5969 		*p = '\0';
5970 		if ((token = lookup(buf)) == STRING)
5971 			if ((yylval.v.string = strdup(buf)) == NULL)
5972 				err(1, "yylex: strdup");
5973 		return (token);
5974 	}
5975 	if (c == '\n') {
5976 		yylval.lineno = file->lineno;
5977 		file->lineno++;
5978 	}
5979 	if (c == EOF)
5980 		return (0);
5981 	return (c);
5982 }
5983 
5984 int
5985 check_file_secrecy(int fd, const char *fname)
5986 {
5987 	struct stat	st;
5988 
5989 	if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
5990 		warn("cannot stat %s", fname);
5991 		return (-1);
5992 	}
5993 	if (st.st_uid != 0 && st.st_uid != getuid()) {
5994 		warnx("%s: owner not root or current user", fname);
5995 		return (-1);
5996 	}
5997 	if (st.st_mode & (S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)) {
5998 		warnx("%s: group/world readable/writeable", fname);
5999 		return (-1);
6000 	}
6001 	return (0);
6002 }
6003 
6004 struct file *
6005 pushfile(const char *name, int secret)
6006 {
6007 	struct file	*nfile;
6008 
6009 	if ((nfile = calloc(1, sizeof(struct file))) == NULL ||
6010 	    (nfile->name = strdup(name)) == NULL) {
6011 		warn("malloc");
6012 		return (NULL);
6013 	}
6014 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&files) == NULL && strcmp(nfile->name, "-") == 0) {
6015 		nfile->stream = stdin;
6016 		free(nfile->name);
6017 		if ((nfile->name = strdup("stdin")) == NULL) {
6018 			warn("strdup");
6019 			free(nfile);
6020 			return (NULL);
6021 		}
6022 	} else if ((nfile->stream = fopen(nfile->name, "r")) == NULL) {
6023 		warn("%s", nfile->name);
6024 		free(nfile->name);
6025 		free(nfile);
6026 		return (NULL);
6027 	} else if (secret &&
6028 	    check_file_secrecy(fileno(nfile->stream), nfile->name)) {
6029 		fclose(nfile->stream);
6030 		free(nfile->name);
6031 		free(nfile);
6032 		return (NULL);
6033 	}
6034 	nfile->lineno = 1;
6035 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, nfile, entry);
6036 	return (nfile);
6037 }
6038 
6039 int
6040 popfile(void)
6041 {
6042 	struct file	*prev;
6043 
6044 	if ((prev = TAILQ_PREV(file, files, entry)) != NULL) {
6045 		prev->errors += file->errors;
6046 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, file, entry);
6047 		fclose(file->stream);
6048 		free(file->name);
6049 		free(file);
6050 		file = prev;
6051 		return (0);
6052 	}
6053 	return (EOF);
6054 }
6055 
6056 int
6057 parse_config(char *filename, struct pfctl *xpf)
6058 {
6059 	int		 errors = 0;
6060 	struct sym	*sym;
6061 
6062 	pf = xpf;
6063 	errors = 0;
6064 	rulestate = PFCTL_STATE_NONE;
6065 	returnicmpdefault = (ICMP_UNREACH << 8) | ICMP_UNREACH_PORT;
6066 	returnicmp6default =
6067 	    (ICMP6_DST_UNREACH << 8) | ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT;
6068 	blockpolicy = PFRULE_DROP;
6069 	failpolicy = PFRULE_DROP;
6070 	require_order = 1;
6071 
6072 	if ((file = pushfile(filename, 0)) == NULL) {
6073 		warn("cannot open the main config file!");
6074 		return (-1);
6075 	}
6076 
6077 	yyparse();
6078 	errors = file->errors;
6079 	popfile();
6080 
6081 	/* Free macros and check which have not been used. */
6082 	while ((sym = TAILQ_FIRST(&symhead))) {
6083 		if ((pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) && !sym->used)
6084 			fprintf(stderr, "warning: macro '%s' not "
6085 			    "used\n", sym->nam);
6086 		free(sym->nam);
6087 		free(sym->val);
6088 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&symhead, sym, entry);
6089 		free(sym);
6090 	}
6091 
6092 	return (errors ? -1 : 0);
6093 }
6094 
6095 int
6096 symset(const char *nam, const char *val, int persist)
6097 {
6098 	struct sym	*sym;
6099 
6100 	for (sym = TAILQ_FIRST(&symhead); sym && strcmp(nam, sym->nam);
6101 	    sym = TAILQ_NEXT(sym, entry))
6102 		;	/* nothing */
6103 
6104 	if (sym != NULL) {
6105 		if (sym->persist == 1)
6106 			return (0);
6107 		else {
6108 			free(sym->nam);
6109 			free(sym->val);
6110 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&symhead, sym, entry);
6111 			free(sym);
6112 		}
6113 	}
6114 	if ((sym = calloc(1, sizeof(*sym))) == NULL)
6115 		return (-1);
6116 
6117 	sym->nam = strdup(nam);
6118 	if (sym->nam == NULL) {
6119 		free(sym);
6120 		return (-1);
6121 	}
6122 	sym->val = strdup(val);
6123 	if (sym->val == NULL) {
6124 		free(sym->nam);
6125 		free(sym);
6126 		return (-1);
6127 	}
6128 	sym->used = 0;
6129 	sym->persist = persist;
6130 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&symhead, sym, entry);
6131 	return (0);
6132 }
6133 
6134 int
6135 pfctl_cmdline_symset(char *s)
6136 {
6137 	char	*sym, *val;
6138 	int	 ret;
6139 
6140 	if ((val = strrchr(s, '=')) == NULL)
6141 		return (-1);
6142 
6143 	if ((sym = malloc(strlen(s) - strlen(val) + 1)) == NULL)
6144 		err(1, "pfctl_cmdline_symset: malloc");
6145 
6146 	strlcpy(sym, s, strlen(s) - strlen(val) + 1);
6147 
6148 	ret = symset(sym, val + 1, 1);
6149 	free(sym);
6150 
6151 	return (ret);
6152 }
6153 
6154 char *
6155 symget(const char *nam)
6156 {
6157 	struct sym	*sym;
6158 
6159 	TAILQ_FOREACH(sym, &symhead, entry)
6160 		if (strcmp(nam, sym->nam) == 0) {
6161 			sym->used = 1;
6162 			return (sym->val);
6163 		}
6164 	return (NULL);
6165 }
6166 
6167 void
6168 mv_rules(struct pfctl_ruleset *src, struct pfctl_ruleset *dst)
6169 {
6170 	int i;
6171 	struct pfctl_rule *r;
6172 
6173 	for (i = 0; i < PF_RULESET_MAX; ++i) {
6174 		while ((r = TAILQ_FIRST(src->rules[i].active.ptr))
6175 		    != NULL) {
6176 			TAILQ_REMOVE(src->rules[i].active.ptr, r, entries);
6177 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(dst->rules[i].active.ptr, r, entries);
6178 			dst->anchor->match++;
6179 		}
6180 		src->anchor->match = 0;
6181 		while ((r = TAILQ_FIRST(src->rules[i].inactive.ptr))
6182 		    != NULL) {
6183 			TAILQ_REMOVE(src->rules[i].inactive.ptr, r, entries);
6184 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(dst->rules[i].inactive.ptr,
6185 				r, entries);
6186 		}
6187 	}
6188 }
6189 
6190 void
6191 decide_address_family(struct node_host *n, sa_family_t *af)
6192 {
6193 	if (*af != 0 || n == NULL)
6194 		return;
6195 	*af = n->af;
6196 	while ((n = n->next) != NULL) {
6197 		if (n->af != *af) {
6198 			*af = 0;
6199 			return;
6200 		}
6201 	}
6202 }
6203 
6204 void
6205 remove_invalid_hosts(struct node_host **nh, sa_family_t *af)
6206 {
6207 	struct node_host	*n = *nh, *prev = NULL;
6208 
6209 	while (n != NULL) {
6210 		if (*af && n->af && n->af != *af) {
6211 			/* unlink and free n */
6212 			struct node_host *next = n->next;
6213 
6214 			/* adjust tail pointer */
6215 			if (n == (*nh)->tail)
6216 				(*nh)->tail = prev;
6217 			/* adjust previous node's next pointer */
6218 			if (prev == NULL)
6219 				*nh = next;
6220 			else
6221 				prev->next = next;
6222 			/* free node */
6223 			if (n->ifname != NULL)
6224 				free(n->ifname);
6225 			free(n);
6226 			n = next;
6227 		} else {
6228 			if (n->af && !*af)
6229 				*af = n->af;
6230 			prev = n;
6231 			n = n->next;
6232 		}
6233 	}
6234 }
6235 
6236 int
6237 invalid_redirect(struct node_host *nh, sa_family_t af)
6238 {
6239 	if (!af) {
6240 		struct node_host *n;
6241 
6242 		/* tables and dyniftl are ok without an address family */
6243 		for (n = nh; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
6244 			if (n->addr.type != PF_ADDR_TABLE &&
6245 			    n->addr.type != PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL) {
6246 				yyerror("address family not given and "
6247 				    "translation address expands to multiple "
6248 				    "address families");
6249 				return (1);
6250 			}
6251 		}
6252 	}
6253 	if (nh == NULL) {
6254 		yyerror("no translation address with matching address family "
6255 		    "found.");
6256 		return (1);
6257 	}
6258 	return (0);
6259 }
6260 
6261 int
6262 atoul(char *s, u_long *ulvalp)
6263 {
6264 	u_long	 ulval;
6265 	char	*ep;
6266 
6267 	errno = 0;
6268 	ulval = strtoul(s, &ep, 0);
6269 	if (s[0] == '\0' || *ep != '\0')
6270 		return (-1);
6271 	if (errno == ERANGE && ulval == ULONG_MAX)
6272 		return (-1);
6273 	*ulvalp = ulval;
6274 	return (0);
6275 }
6276 
6277 int
6278 getservice(char *n)
6279 {
6280 	struct servent	*s;
6281 	u_long		 ulval;
6282 
6283 	if (atoul(n, &ulval) == 0) {
6284 		if (ulval > 65535) {
6285 			yyerror("illegal port value %lu", ulval);
6286 			return (-1);
6287 		}
6288 		return (htons(ulval));
6289 	} else {
6290 		s = getservbyname(n, "tcp");
6291 		if (s == NULL)
6292 			s = getservbyname(n, "udp");
6293 		if (s == NULL) {
6294 			yyerror("unknown port %s", n);
6295 			return (-1);
6296 		}
6297 		return (s->s_port);
6298 	}
6299 }
6300 
6301 int
6302 rule_label(struct pfctl_rule *r, char *s[PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT])
6303 {
6304 	for (int i = 0; i < PF_RULE_MAX_LABEL_COUNT; i++) {
6305 		if (s[i] == NULL)
6306 			return (0);
6307 
6308 		if (strlcpy(r->label[i], s[i], sizeof(r->label[0])) >=
6309 		    sizeof(r->label[0])) {
6310 			yyerror("rule label too long (max %d chars)",
6311 			    sizeof(r->label[0])-1);
6312 			return (-1);
6313 		}
6314 	}
6315 	return (0);
6316 }
6317 
6318 u_int16_t
6319 parseicmpspec(char *w, sa_family_t af)
6320 {
6321 	const struct icmpcodeent	*p;
6322 	u_long				 ulval;
6323 	u_int8_t			 icmptype;
6324 
6325 	if (af == AF_INET)
6326 		icmptype = returnicmpdefault >> 8;
6327 	else
6328 		icmptype = returnicmp6default >> 8;
6329 
6330 	if (atoul(w, &ulval) == -1) {
6331 		if ((p = geticmpcodebyname(icmptype, w, af)) == NULL) {
6332 			yyerror("unknown icmp code %s", w);
6333 			return (0);
6334 		}
6335 		ulval = p->code;
6336 	}
6337 	if (ulval > 255) {
6338 		yyerror("invalid icmp code %lu", ulval);
6339 		return (0);
6340 	}
6341 	return (icmptype << 8 | ulval);
6342 }
6343 
6344 int
6345 parseport(char *port, struct range *r, int extensions)
6346 {
6347 	char	*p = strchr(port, ':');
6348 
6349 	if (p == NULL) {
6350 		if ((r->a = getservice(port)) == -1)
6351 			return (-1);
6352 		r->b = 0;
6353 		r->t = PF_OP_NONE;
6354 		return (0);
6355 	}
6356 	if ((extensions & PPORT_STAR) && !strcmp(p+1, "*")) {
6357 		*p = 0;
6358 		if ((r->a = getservice(port)) == -1)
6359 			return (-1);
6360 		r->b = 0;
6361 		r->t = PF_OP_IRG;
6362 		return (0);
6363 	}
6364 	if ((extensions & PPORT_RANGE)) {
6365 		*p++ = 0;
6366 		if ((r->a = getservice(port)) == -1 ||
6367 		    (r->b = getservice(p)) == -1)
6368 			return (-1);
6369 		if (r->a == r->b) {
6370 			r->b = 0;
6371 			r->t = PF_OP_NONE;
6372 		} else
6373 			r->t = PF_OP_RRG;
6374 		return (0);
6375 	}
6376 	return (-1);
6377 }
6378 
6379 int
6380 pfctl_load_anchors(int dev, struct pfctl *pf, struct pfr_buffer *trans)
6381 {
6382 	struct loadanchors	*la;
6383 
6384 	TAILQ_FOREACH(la, &loadanchorshead, entries) {
6385 		if (pf->opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
6386 			fprintf(stderr, "\nLoading anchor %s from %s\n",
6387 			    la->anchorname, la->filename);
6388 		if (pfctl_rules(dev, la->filename, pf->opts, pf->optimize,
6389 		    la->anchorname, trans) == -1)
6390 			return (-1);
6391 	}
6392 
6393 	return (0);
6394 }
6395 
6396 int
6397 kw_casecmp(const void *k, const void *e)
6398 {
6399 	return (strcasecmp(k, ((const struct keywords *)e)->k_name));
6400 }
6401 
6402 int
6403 map_tos(char *s, int *val)
6404 {
6405 	/* DiffServ Codepoints and other TOS mappings */
6406 	const struct keywords	 toswords[] = {
6407 		{ "af11",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF11 },
6408 		{ "af12",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF12 },
6409 		{ "af13",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF13 },
6410 		{ "af21",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF21 },
6411 		{ "af22",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF22 },
6412 		{ "af23",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF23 },
6413 		{ "af31",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF31 },
6414 		{ "af32",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF32 },
6415 		{ "af33",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF33 },
6416 		{ "af41",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF41 },
6417 		{ "af42",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF42 },
6418 		{ "af43",		IPTOS_DSCP_AF43 },
6419 		{ "critical",		IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP },
6420 		{ "cs0",		IPTOS_DSCP_CS0 },
6421 		{ "cs1",		IPTOS_DSCP_CS1 },
6422 		{ "cs2",		IPTOS_DSCP_CS2 },
6423 		{ "cs3",		IPTOS_DSCP_CS3 },
6424 		{ "cs4",		IPTOS_DSCP_CS4 },
6425 		{ "cs5",		IPTOS_DSCP_CS5 },
6426 		{ "cs6",		IPTOS_DSCP_CS6 },
6427 		{ "cs7",		IPTOS_DSCP_CS7 },
6428 		{ "ef",			IPTOS_DSCP_EF },
6429 		{ "inetcontrol",	IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL },
6430 		{ "lowdelay",		IPTOS_LOWDELAY },
6431 		{ "netcontrol",		IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL },
6432 		{ "reliability",	IPTOS_RELIABILITY },
6433 		{ "throughput",		IPTOS_THROUGHPUT },
6434 		{ "va",			IPTOS_DSCP_VA }
6435 	};
6436 	const struct keywords	*p;
6437 
6438 	p = bsearch(s, toswords, sizeof(toswords)/sizeof(toswords[0]),
6439 	    sizeof(toswords[0]), kw_casecmp);
6440 
6441 	if (p) {
6442 		*val = p->k_val;
6443 		return (1);
6444 	}
6445 	return (0);
6446 }
6447 
6448 int
6449 rt_tableid_max(void)
6450 {
6451 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
6452 	int fibs;
6453 	size_t l = sizeof(fibs);
6454 
6455         if (sysctlbyname("net.fibs", &fibs, &l, NULL, 0) == -1)
6456 		fibs = 16;	/* XXX RT_MAXFIBS, at least limit it some. */
6457 	/*
6458 	 * As the OpenBSD code only compares > and not >= we need to adjust
6459 	 * here given we only accept values of 0..n and want to avoid #ifdefs
6460 	 * in the grammar.
6461 	 */
6462 	return (fibs - 1);
6463 #else
6464 	return (RT_TABLEID_MAX);
6465 #endif
6466 }
6467