xref: /freebsd/sbin/hastd/proto_common.c (revision a64729f5077d77e13b9497cb33ecb3c82e606ee8)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed by Pawel Jakub Dawidek under sponsorship from
9  * the FreeBSD Foundation.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <stdbool.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <strings.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 
43 #include "pjdlog.h"
44 #include "proto_impl.h"
45 
46 /* Maximum size of packet we want to use when sending data. */
47 #ifndef MAX_SEND_SIZE
48 #define	MAX_SEND_SIZE	32768
49 #endif
50 
51 static bool
52 blocking_socket(int sock)
53 {
54 	int flags;
55 
56 	flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL);
57 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(flags >= 0);
58 	return ((flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0);
59 }
60 
61 static int
62 proto_descriptor_send(int sock, int fd)
63 {
64 	unsigned char ctrl[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(fd))];
65 	struct msghdr msg;
66 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
67 
68 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(sock >= 0);
69 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(fd >= 0);
70 
71 	bzero(&msg, sizeof(msg));
72 	bzero(&ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
73 
74 	msg.msg_iov = NULL;
75 	msg.msg_iovlen = 0;
76 	msg.msg_control = ctrl;
77 	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ctrl);
78 
79 	cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
80 	cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
81 	cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
82 	cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(fd));
83 	bcopy(&fd, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(fd));
84 
85 	if (sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0) == -1)
86 		return (errno);
87 
88 	return (0);
89 }
90 
91 int
92 proto_common_send(int sock, const unsigned char *data, size_t size, int fd)
93 {
94 	ssize_t done;
95 	size_t sendsize;
96 	int errcount = 0;
97 
98 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(sock >= 0);
99 
100 	if (data == NULL) {
101 		/* The caller is just trying to decide about direction. */
102 
103 		PJDLOG_ASSERT(size == 0);
104 
105 		if (shutdown(sock, SHUT_RD) == -1)
106 			return (errno);
107 		return (0);
108 	}
109 
110 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(data != NULL);
111 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(size > 0);
112 
113 	do {
114 		sendsize = size < MAX_SEND_SIZE ? size : MAX_SEND_SIZE;
115 		done = send(sock, data, sendsize, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
116 		if (done == 0) {
117 			return (ENOTCONN);
118 		} else if (done == -1) {
119 			if (errno == EINTR)
120 				continue;
121 			if (errno == ENOBUFS) {
122 				/*
123 				 * If there are no buffers we retry.
124 				 * After each try we increase delay before the
125 				 * next one and we give up after fifteen times.
126 				 * This gives 11s of total wait time.
127 				 */
128 				if (errcount == 15) {
129 					pjdlog_warning("Getting ENOBUFS errors for 11s on send(), giving up.");
130 				} else {
131 					if (errcount == 0)
132 						pjdlog_warning("Got ENOBUFS error on send(), retrying for a bit.");
133 					errcount++;
134 					usleep(100000 * errcount);
135 					continue;
136 				}
137 			}
138 			/*
139 			 * If this is blocking socket and we got EAGAIN, this
140 			 * means the request timed out. Translate errno to
141 			 * ETIMEDOUT, to give administrator a hint to
142 			 * eventually increase timeout.
143 			 */
144 			if (errno == EAGAIN && blocking_socket(sock))
145 				errno = ETIMEDOUT;
146 			return (errno);
147 		}
148 		data += done;
149 		size -= done;
150 	} while (size > 0);
151 	if (errcount > 0) {
152 		pjdlog_info("Data sent successfully after %d ENOBUFS error%s.",
153 		    errcount, errcount == 1 ? "" : "s");
154 	}
155 
156 	if (fd == -1)
157 		return (0);
158 	return (proto_descriptor_send(sock, fd));
159 }
160 
161 static int
162 proto_descriptor_recv(int sock, int *fdp)
163 {
164 	unsigned char ctrl[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*fdp))];
165 	struct msghdr msg;
166 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
167 
168 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(sock >= 0);
169 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(fdp != NULL);
170 
171 	bzero(&msg, sizeof(msg));
172 	bzero(&ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
173 
174 	msg.msg_iov = NULL;
175 	msg.msg_iovlen = 0;
176 	msg.msg_control = ctrl;
177 	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ctrl);
178 
179 	if (recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0) == -1)
180 		return (errno);
181 
182 	cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
183 	if (cmsg == NULL || cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
184 	    cmsg->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS) {
185 		return (EINVAL);
186 	}
187 	bcopy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), fdp, sizeof(*fdp));
188 
189 	return (0);
190 }
191 
192 int
193 proto_common_recv(int sock, unsigned char *data, size_t size, int *fdp)
194 {
195 	ssize_t done;
196 
197 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(sock >= 0);
198 
199 	if (data == NULL) {
200 		/* The caller is just trying to decide about direction. */
201 
202 		PJDLOG_ASSERT(size == 0);
203 
204 		if (shutdown(sock, SHUT_WR) == -1)
205 			return (errno);
206 		return (0);
207 	}
208 
209 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(data != NULL);
210 	PJDLOG_ASSERT(size > 0);
211 
212 	do {
213 		done = recv(sock, data, size, MSG_WAITALL);
214 	} while (done == -1 && errno == EINTR);
215 	if (done == 0) {
216 		return (ENOTCONN);
217 	} else if (done == -1) {
218 		/*
219 		 * If this is blocking socket and we got EAGAIN, this
220 		 * means the request timed out. Translate errno to
221 		 * ETIMEDOUT, to give administrator a hint to
222 		 * eventually increase timeout.
223 		 */
224 		if (errno == EAGAIN && blocking_socket(sock))
225 			errno = ETIMEDOUT;
226 		return (errno);
227 	}
228 	if (fdp == NULL)
229 		return (0);
230 	return (proto_descriptor_recv(sock, fdp));
231 }
232