xref: /freebsd/sbin/dhclient/dhcp.h (revision 732a02b4e77866604a120a275c082bb6221bd2ff)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: dhcp.h,v 1.5 2004/05/04 15:49:49 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
3 
4 /* Protocol structures... */
5 
6 /*-
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 The Internet Software Consortium.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  *
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. Neither the name of The Internet Software Consortium nor the names
22  *    of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM AND
26  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
27  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
28  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
29  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM OR
30  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
31  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
32  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
33  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
34  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
35  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
36  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * This software has been written for the Internet Software Consortium
40  * by Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> in cooperation with Vixie
41  * Enterprises.  To learn more about the Internet Software Consortium,
42  * see ``http://www.vix.com/isc''.  To learn more about Vixie
43  * Enterprises, see ``http://www.vix.com''.
44  */
45 
46 #define DHCP_UDP_OVERHEAD	(14 + /* Ethernet header */	\
47 				 20 + /* IP header */		\
48 				 8)   /* UDP header */
49 #define DHCP_SNAME_LEN		64
50 #define DHCP_FILE_LEN		128
51 #define DHCP_FIXED_NON_UDP	236
52 #define DHCP_FIXED_LEN		(DHCP_FIXED_NON_UDP + DHCP_UDP_OVERHEAD)
53 						/* Everything but options. */
54 #define DHCP_MTU_MAX		1500
55 #define DHCP_OPTION_LEN		(DHCP_MTU_MAX - DHCP_FIXED_LEN)
56 
57 #define BOOTP_MIN_LEN		300
58 #define DHCP_MIN_LEN		548
59 
60 struct dhcp_packet {
61 	u_int8_t  op;		/* Message opcode/type */
62 	u_int8_t  htype;	/* Hardware addr type (see net/if_types.h) */
63 	u_int8_t  hlen;		/* Hardware addr length */
64 	u_int8_t  hops;		/* Number of relay agent hops from client */
65 	u_int32_t xid;		/* Transaction ID */
66 	u_int16_t secs;		/* Seconds since client started looking */
67 	u_int16_t flags;	/* Flag bits */
68 	struct in_addr ciaddr;	/* Client IP address (if already in use) */
69 	struct in_addr yiaddr;	/* Client IP address */
70 	struct in_addr siaddr;	/* IP address of next server to talk to */
71 	struct in_addr giaddr;	/* DHCP relay agent IP address */
72 	unsigned char chaddr[16];	/* Client hardware address */
73 	char sname[DHCP_SNAME_LEN];	/* Server name */
74 	char file[DHCP_FILE_LEN];	/* Boot filename */
75 	unsigned char options[DHCP_OPTION_LEN];
76 				/* Optional parameters
77 				   (actual length dependent on MTU). */
78 };
79 
80 /* BOOTP (rfc951) message types */
81 #define BOOTREQUEST	1
82 #define BOOTREPLY	2
83 
84 /* Possible values for flags field... */
85 #define BOOTP_BROADCAST 32768L
86 
87 /* Possible values for hardware type (htype) field... */
88 #define HTYPE_ETHER	1		/* Ethernet			*/
89 #define HTYPE_IEEE802	6		/* IEEE 802.2 Token Ring...	*/
90 #define HTYPE_FDDI	8		/* FDDI...			*/
91 
92 /* Magic cookie validating dhcp options field (and bootp vendor
93    extensions field). */
94 #define DHCP_OPTIONS_COOKIE	"\143\202\123\143"
95 
96 /* DHCP Option codes: */
97 
98 #define DHO_PAD				0
99 #define DHO_SUBNET_MASK			1
100 #define DHO_TIME_OFFSET			2
101 #define DHO_ROUTERS			3
102 #define DHO_TIME_SERVERS		4
103 #define DHO_NAME_SERVERS		5
104 #define DHO_DOMAIN_NAME_SERVERS		6
105 #define DHO_LOG_SERVERS			7
106 #define DHO_COOKIE_SERVERS		8
107 #define DHO_LPR_SERVERS			9
108 #define DHO_IMPRESS_SERVERS		10
109 #define DHO_RESOURCE_LOCATION_SERVERS	11
110 #define DHO_HOST_NAME			12
111 #define DHO_BOOT_SIZE			13
112 #define DHO_MERIT_DUMP			14
113 #define DHO_DOMAIN_NAME			15
114 #define DHO_SWAP_SERVER			16
115 #define DHO_ROOT_PATH			17
116 #define DHO_EXTENSIONS_PATH		18
117 #define DHO_IP_FORWARDING		19
118 #define DHO_NON_LOCAL_SOURCE_ROUTING	20
119 #define DHO_POLICY_FILTER		21
120 #define DHO_MAX_DGRAM_REASSEMBLY	22
121 #define DHO_DEFAULT_IP_TTL		23
122 #define DHO_PATH_MTU_AGING_TIMEOUT	24
123 #define DHO_PATH_MTU_PLATEAU_TABLE	25
124 #define DHO_INTERFACE_MTU		26
125 #define DHO_ALL_SUBNETS_LOCAL		27
126 #define DHO_BROADCAST_ADDRESS		28
127 #define DHO_PERFORM_MASK_DISCOVERY	29
128 #define DHO_MASK_SUPPLIER		30
129 #define DHO_ROUTER_DISCOVERY		31
130 #define DHO_ROUTER_SOLICITATION_ADDRESS	32
131 #define DHO_STATIC_ROUTES		33
132 #define DHO_TRAILER_ENCAPSULATION	34
133 #define DHO_ARP_CACHE_TIMEOUT		35
134 #define DHO_IEEE802_3_ENCAPSULATION	36
135 #define DHO_DEFAULT_TCP_TTL		37
136 #define DHO_TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL	38
137 #define DHO_TCP_KEEPALIVE_GARBAGE	39
138 #define DHO_NIS_DOMAIN			40
139 #define DHO_NIS_SERVERS			41
140 #define DHO_NTP_SERVERS			42
141 #define DHO_VENDOR_ENCAPSULATED_OPTIONS	43
142 #define DHO_NETBIOS_NAME_SERVERS	44
143 #define DHO_NETBIOS_DD_SERVER		45
144 #define DHO_NETBIOS_NODE_TYPE		46
145 #define DHO_NETBIOS_SCOPE		47
146 #define DHO_FONT_SERVERS		48
147 #define DHO_X_DISPLAY_MANAGER		49
148 #define DHO_DHCP_REQUESTED_ADDRESS	50
149 #define DHO_DHCP_LEASE_TIME		51
150 #define DHO_DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD	52
151 #define DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE		53
152 #define DHO_DHCP_SERVER_IDENTIFIER	54
153 #define DHO_DHCP_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST	55
154 #define DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE		56
155 #define DHO_DHCP_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE	57
156 #define DHO_DHCP_RENEWAL_TIME		58
157 #define DHO_DHCP_REBINDING_TIME		59
158 #define DHO_DHCP_CLASS_IDENTIFIER	60
159 #define DHO_DHCP_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER	61
160 #define	DHO_NISPLUS_DOMAIN		64
161 #define	DHO_NISPLUS_SERVERS		65
162 #define	DHO_TFTP_SERVER_NAME		66
163 #define	DHO_BOOTFILE_NAME		67
164 #define	DHO_MOBILE_IP_HOME_AGENT	68
165 #define DHO_SMTP_SERVER			69
166 #define DHO_POP_SERVER			70
167 #define DHO_NNTP_SERVER			71
168 #define DHO_WWW_SERVER			72
169 #define DHO_FINGER_SERVER		73
170 #define DHO_IRC_SERVER			74
171 #define	DHO_STREETTALK_SERVER		75
172 #define	DHO_STREETTALK_DA_SERVER	76
173 #define DHO_DHCP_USER_CLASS_ID		77
174 #define	DHO_URL				114
175 #define	DHO_DOMAIN_SEARCH		119
176 #define DHO_CLASSLESS_ROUTES		121
177 #define DHO_END				255
178 
179 /* DHCP message types. */
180 #define DHCPDISCOVER	1
181 #define DHCPOFFER	2
182 #define DHCPREQUEST	3
183 #define DHCPDECLINE	4
184 #define DHCPACK		5
185 #define DHCPNAK		6
186 #define DHCPRELEASE	7
187 #define DHCPINFORM	8
188